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Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage 
Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage 
ABSTRACT 
Data sharing is an important functionality in cloud storage. In this paper, we show how to 
securely, efficiently, and flexibly share data with others in cloud storage. We describe new 
public-key cryptosystems that produce constant-size cipher texts such that efficient delegation of 
decryption rights for any set of ciphertexts is possible. The novelty is that one can aggregate any 
set of secret keys and make them as compact as a single key, but encompassing the power of all 
the keys being aggregated. In other words, the secret key holder can release a constant-size 
aggregate key for flexible choices of ciphertext set in cloud storage, but the other encrypted files 
outside the set remain confidential. This compact aggregate key can be conveniently sent to 
others or be stored in a smart card with very limited secure storage. We provide formal security 
analysis of our schemes in the standard model. We also describe other application of our 
schemes. In particular, our schemes give the first public-key patient-controlled encryption for 
flexible hierarchy, which was yet to be known. 
Considering data privacy, a traditional way to ensure it is to rely on the server to enforce the 
access control after authentication, which means any unexpected privilege escalation will expose 
all data. In a shared-tenancy cloud computing environment, things become even worse. 
Regarding availability of files, there are a series of cryptographic schemes which go as far as 
allowing a third-party auditor to check the availability of files on behalf of the data owner 
without leaking anything about the data, or without compromising the data owners anonymity. 
Likewise, cloud users probably will not hold the strong belief that the cloud server is doing a 
good job in terms of confidentiality. 
A cryptographic solution, with proven security relied on number-theoretic assumptions is more 
desirable, whenever the user is not perfectly happy with trusting the security of the VM or the 
honesty of the technical staff. 
Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 
EXISTING SYSTEM: 
Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in
Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage 
DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM: 
1. The costs and complexities involved generally increase with the number of the decryption 
keys to be shared. 
2. The encryption key and decryption key are different in publickey encryption. 
In this paper, we study how to make a decryption key more powerful in the sense that it allows 
decryption of multiple ciphertexts, without increasing its size. Specifically, our problem 
statement is “To design an efficient public-key encryption scheme which supports flexible 
delegation in the sense that any subset of the ciphertexts (produced by the encryption scheme) is 
decry ptable by a constant-size decryption key (generated by the owner of the master-secret 
key).” We solve this problem by introducing a special type of public-key encryption which we 
call key-aggregate cryptosystem (KAC). In KAC, users encrypt a message not only under a 
public-key, but also under an identifier of ciphertext called class. That means the ciphertexts are 
further categorized into different classes. The key owner holds a master-secret called master-secret 
key, which can be used to extract secret keys for different classes. More importantly, the 
extracted key have can be an aggregate key which is as compact as a secret key for a single class, 
but aggregates the power of many such keys, i.e., the decryption power for any subset of 
ciphertext classes. 
ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM: 
1. The extracted key have can be an aggregate key which is as compact as a secret key for a 
2. The delegation of decryption can be efficiently implemented with the aggregate key. 
Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 
PROPOSED SYSTEM: 
single class. 
Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in
Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage 
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE: 
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS: 
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS: 
 System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz. 
 Hard Disk : 40 GB. 
 Floppy Drive : 1.44 Mb. 
 Monitor : 15 VGA Colour. 
 Mouse : Logitech. 
 Ram : 512 Mb. 
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS: 
 Operating system : Windows XP/7. 
 Coding Language : ASP.net, C#.net 
 Tool : Visual Studio 2010 
 Database : SQL SERVER 2008 
Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 
Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in
Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage 
Cheng-Kang Chu, Sherman S.M. Chow, Wen-Guey Tzeng, Jianying Zhou, and Robert H. Deng, 
“Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage” IEEE 
TRANSACTIONS ON PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS,VOL. 25, NO. 2, 
FEBRUARY 2014. 
Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 
REFERENCE: 
Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in

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key-aggregate cryptosystem for scalable data sharing in cloud storage

  • 1. Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage ABSTRACT Data sharing is an important functionality in cloud storage. In this paper, we show how to securely, efficiently, and flexibly share data with others in cloud storage. We describe new public-key cryptosystems that produce constant-size cipher texts such that efficient delegation of decryption rights for any set of ciphertexts is possible. The novelty is that one can aggregate any set of secret keys and make them as compact as a single key, but encompassing the power of all the keys being aggregated. In other words, the secret key holder can release a constant-size aggregate key for flexible choices of ciphertext set in cloud storage, but the other encrypted files outside the set remain confidential. This compact aggregate key can be conveniently sent to others or be stored in a smart card with very limited secure storage. We provide formal security analysis of our schemes in the standard model. We also describe other application of our schemes. In particular, our schemes give the first public-key patient-controlled encryption for flexible hierarchy, which was yet to be known. Considering data privacy, a traditional way to ensure it is to rely on the server to enforce the access control after authentication, which means any unexpected privilege escalation will expose all data. In a shared-tenancy cloud computing environment, things become even worse. Regarding availability of files, there are a series of cryptographic schemes which go as far as allowing a third-party auditor to check the availability of files on behalf of the data owner without leaking anything about the data, or without compromising the data owners anonymity. Likewise, cloud users probably will not hold the strong belief that the cloud server is doing a good job in terms of confidentiality. A cryptographic solution, with proven security relied on number-theoretic assumptions is more desirable, whenever the user is not perfectly happy with trusting the security of the VM or the honesty of the technical staff. Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 EXISTING SYSTEM: Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in
  • 2. Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM: 1. The costs and complexities involved generally increase with the number of the decryption keys to be shared. 2. The encryption key and decryption key are different in publickey encryption. In this paper, we study how to make a decryption key more powerful in the sense that it allows decryption of multiple ciphertexts, without increasing its size. Specifically, our problem statement is “To design an efficient public-key encryption scheme which supports flexible delegation in the sense that any subset of the ciphertexts (produced by the encryption scheme) is decry ptable by a constant-size decryption key (generated by the owner of the master-secret key).” We solve this problem by introducing a special type of public-key encryption which we call key-aggregate cryptosystem (KAC). In KAC, users encrypt a message not only under a public-key, but also under an identifier of ciphertext called class. That means the ciphertexts are further categorized into different classes. The key owner holds a master-secret called master-secret key, which can be used to extract secret keys for different classes. More importantly, the extracted key have can be an aggregate key which is as compact as a secret key for a single class, but aggregates the power of many such keys, i.e., the decryption power for any subset of ciphertext classes. ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM: 1. The extracted key have can be an aggregate key which is as compact as a secret key for a 2. The delegation of decryption can be efficiently implemented with the aggregate key. Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 PROPOSED SYSTEM: single class. Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in
  • 3. Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE: SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS: HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:  System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz.  Hard Disk : 40 GB.  Floppy Drive : 1.44 Mb.  Monitor : 15 VGA Colour.  Mouse : Logitech.  Ram : 512 Mb. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:  Operating system : Windows XP/7.  Coding Language : ASP.net, C#.net  Tool : Visual Studio 2010  Database : SQL SERVER 2008 Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in
  • 4. Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage Cheng-Kang Chu, Sherman S.M. Chow, Wen-Guey Tzeng, Jianying Zhou, and Robert H. Deng, “Key-Aggregate Cryptosystem for Scalable Data Sharing in Cloud Storage” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS,VOL. 25, NO. 2, FEBRUARY 2014. Contact: 9703109334, 9533694296 REFERENCE: Email id: academicliveprojects@gmail.com, www.logicsystems.org.in