Presented by Dr. Samuel Mabikke at GLTN's Urban CSO Cluster Learning Exchange on Strengthening Land Tenure Security for Urban Poverty Reduction in Asia Pacific in Manila, Philippines, November 7-8, 2017
Ecosystems based Adaptation (EbA) for Sustainable Growth – Luna Bharati ExternalEvents
The NAP-Ag webinar on Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) and National Adaptation Planning: Opportunities for the Agricultural Sectors will provide an overview of how EbA can be effectively integrated into agriculture sectors’ adaptation strategies and broader national adaptation planning processes. The webinar will focus on mainstreaming EbA in the formulation and implementation of National Adaptation Plans (NAPs). Both global presentations and a presentation from Thailand and Nepal, a NAP-Ag partner country will outline opportunities, experiences and approaches in mainstreaming EbA into adaptation policy planning processes and strategies at different scales. This slideshow was presented by Luna Bharati
This document provides a course description and objectives for a class on food security and livelihoods. The course aims to provide an understanding of human vulnerability to food insecurity and different livelihood risks. It will cover topics like definitions of livelihoods and food security/insecurity, and analyze factors influencing households' livelihoods and vulnerabilities. Students will learn techniques for food security analysis and about Ethiopia's food security programs and strategies. The document also provides an introduction to livelihood and food security concepts, including common definitions, approaches, and frameworks for analyzing livelihood assets, strategies, and outcomes.
This document discusses various methods for collecting demographic data, including population censuses, sample surveys, vital statistics registration, and administrative records. It describes how each method works, their advantages and limitations, and examples of their use in Bangladesh. The key points are that censuses aim to count the entire population but are infrequent, while surveys sample subsets of the population and are more cost-effective. Combining multiple data sources provides the most complete demographic picture. Accuracy depends on minimizing errors like undercoverage.
The potential of regenerative agriculture for global climate regulation. Farming approaches, market potential, local carbon markets. Read more at www.regenerativedesigns.wordpress.com
This document discusses Douglas North's export-base theory of regional economic growth. It states that North believed regions are open and interconnected, with goods and services flowing between them, and that a region's growth depends on the expansion and success of its export sector. Increased exports lead to increased regional income, production capacity, and overall economic activity. The pillars of the export-base model are that a region shares a common export base and its growth is determined by its export sector's performance. Criticisms include that the model gives undue importance to exports over domestic growth potential and ignores issues like tariffs and government policies.
The document discusses urbanization in the context of Nepal. It defines urbanization and traces its history in Nepal. Some key points made include:
- Urbanization in Nepal is defined as the transformation of rural areas into urban form through connections to transportation and growth.
- The benefits of urbanization include access to amenities, economic growth, and better living conditions.
- Urbanization is happening rapidly in Nepal and is an important part of the country's economic and social changes. However, rapid urbanization also faces challenges like unemployment, poverty, and environmental impacts.
- Improving urban governance, legal frameworks, and long-term planning will help ensure urbanization in Nepal is sustainable and beneficial.
Climate Finance and Forest ConservationCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Bimo Dwisatrio (CIFOR-ICRAF), at "Advancing forestry research and education to address global challenges- Current status and Future Trends", Vietnam, 19 Dec 2022
Ecosystems based Adaptation (EbA) for Sustainable Growth – Luna Bharati ExternalEvents
The NAP-Ag webinar on Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) and National Adaptation Planning: Opportunities for the Agricultural Sectors will provide an overview of how EbA can be effectively integrated into agriculture sectors’ adaptation strategies and broader national adaptation planning processes. The webinar will focus on mainstreaming EbA in the formulation and implementation of National Adaptation Plans (NAPs). Both global presentations and a presentation from Thailand and Nepal, a NAP-Ag partner country will outline opportunities, experiences and approaches in mainstreaming EbA into adaptation policy planning processes and strategies at different scales. This slideshow was presented by Luna Bharati
This document provides a course description and objectives for a class on food security and livelihoods. The course aims to provide an understanding of human vulnerability to food insecurity and different livelihood risks. It will cover topics like definitions of livelihoods and food security/insecurity, and analyze factors influencing households' livelihoods and vulnerabilities. Students will learn techniques for food security analysis and about Ethiopia's food security programs and strategies. The document also provides an introduction to livelihood and food security concepts, including common definitions, approaches, and frameworks for analyzing livelihood assets, strategies, and outcomes.
This document discusses various methods for collecting demographic data, including population censuses, sample surveys, vital statistics registration, and administrative records. It describes how each method works, their advantages and limitations, and examples of their use in Bangladesh. The key points are that censuses aim to count the entire population but are infrequent, while surveys sample subsets of the population and are more cost-effective. Combining multiple data sources provides the most complete demographic picture. Accuracy depends on minimizing errors like undercoverage.
The potential of regenerative agriculture for global climate regulation. Farming approaches, market potential, local carbon markets. Read more at www.regenerativedesigns.wordpress.com
This document discusses Douglas North's export-base theory of regional economic growth. It states that North believed regions are open and interconnected, with goods and services flowing between them, and that a region's growth depends on the expansion and success of its export sector. Increased exports lead to increased regional income, production capacity, and overall economic activity. The pillars of the export-base model are that a region shares a common export base and its growth is determined by its export sector's performance. Criticisms include that the model gives undue importance to exports over domestic growth potential and ignores issues like tariffs and government policies.
The document discusses urbanization in the context of Nepal. It defines urbanization and traces its history in Nepal. Some key points made include:
- Urbanization in Nepal is defined as the transformation of rural areas into urban form through connections to transportation and growth.
- The benefits of urbanization include access to amenities, economic growth, and better living conditions.
- Urbanization is happening rapidly in Nepal and is an important part of the country's economic and social changes. However, rapid urbanization also faces challenges like unemployment, poverty, and environmental impacts.
- Improving urban governance, legal frameworks, and long-term planning will help ensure urbanization in Nepal is sustainable and beneficial.
Climate Finance and Forest ConservationCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Bimo Dwisatrio (CIFOR-ICRAF), at "Advancing forestry research and education to address global challenges- Current status and Future Trends", Vietnam, 19 Dec 2022
Multi-level planning in India involves active participation from local institutions in the planning process, from information gathering and policymaking to implementation and monitoring. It follows principles like function-sharing, financial decentralization, and public participation. Planning occurs at multiple levels - national, state, district, block, and village - with each level building on the previous. This approach helps address local problems, better utilize resources, reduce disparities, and involve local expertise compared to centralized planning alone.
Central place theory proposes that settlements function as central places that provide goods and services to surrounding areas. The German geographer Walter Christaller developed the theory, asserting that settlements would form a hierarchical system based on the size, number, and spacing of central places. Later theorists like August Losch modified Christaller's rigid model to focus more on maximizing consumer welfare. While critiqued for its static nature, central place theory continues to provide insights into the hierarchy and functions of settlements as central places for goods and services.
The document summarizes Garret Hardin's influential 1968 publication "The Tragedy of the Commons". It describes how allowing open access to a shared resource, like a pasture, leads rational individuals to overuse it for personal gain, ultimately destroying the resource. While frequently cited in favor of privatization, the article has received criticism for historical inaccuracies and for mischaracterizing the issues as issues of common rather than open access. Later, Hardin clarified he was referring to "The Tragedy of the Unmanaged Commons".
Agricultural Productivity in Ethiopia - Challenges for Future Growthessp2
1) Agricultural productivity in Ethiopia has grown steadily in recent years, driven mainly by expansion of cultivated area and increases in traditional inputs like labor and livestock. However, growth in use of modern inputs like fertilizer and improved seeds has been slower.
2) Analysis of national and household-level data show total factor productivity has increased, but at varying rates. TFP growth was 3.7% based on national data but declined 2.6% based on household data.
3) There remains significant potential to further increase efficiency and TFP through greater use of modern inputs and improved agricultural practices. However, challenges remain around adoption rates, input availability and affordability.
The document discusses the growth pole theory introduced by French economist Francis Perroux. The theory proposes that economic growth does not occur uniformly across a region, but rather concentrates around specific poles or points of growth. A growth pole is defined as a central location of economic activity that ignites growth and improves quality of life in surrounding areas. The document provides examples of Vallabh Vidyanagar and Ankleshwar in India which developed from educational and industrial growth poles respectively, attracting new economic clusters and population agglomerations around the initial primary poles.
The document summarizes food security measures in dry land areas of Ethiopia. It discusses key policies and interventions to ensure food security, including strengthening agricultural research, extension services, natural resource management, irrigation, and food security programs. It notes that dry land areas cover 68% of Ethiopia and support over 30 million people. The main lessons are the need for integrated approaches at national, community, and household levels to address issues like land degradation and promote water and food security. Emerging challenges include climate change impacts and limited technology uptake in dry land areas. Main recommendations are to strengthen integrated approaches and agricultural research, improve technology delivery, and build human and institutional capacity.
The document provides an overview of gender mainstreaming in Nepal's national plans and programs. It discusses how gender mainstreaming was first introduced at the 1985 Nairobi conference and established as a strategy through the 1995 Beijing conference. It summarizes Nepal's approach in its periodic plans since the 6th five-year plan in 1981, which initially took a welfare approach but has since shifted to focus on gender equality, women's empowerment, and mainstreaming gender. Key policies and programs discussed include Nepal's constitution, SDGs, UN Women, and efforts by the government to mainstream gender across sectors in line with its international commitments.
Agricultural intensification, value chain development and human capacity stre...ILRI
This document discusses strategies for integrating agricultural intensification, value chain development, and human capacity strengthening. It outlines concepts like intensification and value chains. Global challenges are described like population growth and climate change. Integrated value chain, crop, and capacity development (IVCCD) is proposed to address issues in Africa like increasing food demand and land degradation. The document discusses partnership approaches, understanding local systems through assessments, research and development intervention options at different timescales and locations, documentation and scaling best practices, and communication strategies. Examples from projects in Ethiopia and East Africa illustrate integrated solutions and lessons learned around targeting farmers, evaluation, linking production to markets, and sustainability.
The Rural Social and political scenario (presentation)aryan patel
This document summarizes the rural social and political scenario in India both before and after independence. It discusses key features of rural society such as religion, caste systems, and joint family structures. It also describes the rural political landscape, including the traditional power of village leaders and the implementation of the Panchayati Raj system of local governance. The document lists several government schemes that have aimed to promote rural development, empowerment, and changes to traditional rural structures in post-independence India.
This document discusses climate smart agriculture (CSA) and outlines its importance, principles, and practices. It defines CSA as an integrated approach that addresses food security and climate change challenges by sustainably supporting agricultural development. The three pillars of CSA are increasing productivity, adapting to climate impacts, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Some key CSA practices mentioned include intercropping, conservation agriculture, water management structures, agroforestry, and livestock improvements. The document also outlines CSA activities being implemented in Ethiopia, such as watershed management, drought-resistant crops, and apiculture. While CSA provides benefits, the author notes challenges of long drought spells and pastoralist migration due to lack of feed.
Agricultural Transformation Agenda in GTP II
Presented by Dereje Biruk (ATA) at the Ethiopia - CGIAR Research Programs (CRPs) Country Collaboration and Site Integration Meeting, Addis Ababa, 11 December 2015
Rural development in India has gone through 4 main stages since independence: 1) community development programs in the 1950s focused on increasing agricultural production but lacked local participation; 2) intensive agricultural development programs in the 1960s had a top-down approach and neglected small farmers; 3) integrated rural development programs from the 1970s aimed to directly benefit the poor; 4) modern programs now utilize NGOs, microfinance, and rural banking to empower local communities and reduce poverty. Overall, rural development remains essential for poverty alleviation in India given that most poor live in rural areas.
Demographic trends in India show a population that is young, growing, and urbanizing. Key indicators include a total fertility rate declining from 5 children per woman in the 1980s to 2.3 today, resulting in a shift from a broad-based age pyramid to one with a bulging middle. However, India's population is projected to surpass China's and reach over 1.5 billion by 2050, bringing new challenges around rapid urbanization, education and employment opportunities for a large youth population.
This document summarizes the key challenges around land tenure in Asia and the Pacific region. It identifies five main issues: 1) rapid urbanization is leading to informal settlements and insecure land rights, 2) changing rural demographics are impacting small landholders, 3) climate change and natural disasters threaten vulnerable groups, 4) women and indigenous peoples often lack secure land tenure, 5) weak land administration systems cannot keep up with demand. It argues for a flexible, fit-for-purpose approach to land administration that recognizes all legitimate tenure rights and supports sustainable development.
Terms of reference for the consultant - scoping study(1)Graciela Mariani
Applications should include:
␣ Cover memo (maximum 1 page)
␣ Methodology proposed
␣ Summary CV (maximum 2 pages), indicating the following information:
1. Educational Background (incl. dates)
2. Professional Experience (assignments, tasks, achievements, duration by years/ months)
3. Other Experience and Expertise (e.g. Internships/ voluntary work, etc.)
4. Team that supports the consultant
All applications should be submitted to:
Maria Luisa Alvarado
Habitat for Humanity International- Latin America and the Caribbean region
Email: mzanelli@habitat.org
Deadline for applications: March 15th, 2016
This document discusses land governance challenges globally and the Global Land Tool Network's (GLTN) response. Key land issues include limited land rights, rapid urbanization, food insecurity, and gender inequality in land access. The Sustainable Development Goals and New Urban Agenda provide opportunities to address these issues through land-related targets and indicators. The GLTN promotes fit-for-purpose land administration, participatory enumerations, placing women at the center of development, and sharing land information. Innovative land tools and global frameworks can help ensure secure land tenure if supported by capacity development, good governance, and prioritizing people in development efforts.
The document provides information about land administration and the Global Land Tool Network (GLTN). It discusses the historical developments that led to the establishment of GLTN, including efforts to promote pro-poor land policies and tenure approaches. The vision and mission of GLTN is outlined as working with partners to provide land tools and assistance to implement pro-poor, gender-sensitive land policies at scale. Key themes and initiatives of GLTN are described, including developing tools related to land rights, use planning, management, law and value capture. Cross-cutting issues and some of GLTN's partner organizations are also mentioned.
Tenure Security and Landscape Governance of Natural ResourcesIFPRI-PIM
PIM Webinar recorded on December 7, 2021. For more information and the recording of the webinar, and to access the briefs, visit https://bit.ly/3xZDBs6
The Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure, Fisheries a...FAO
The document discusses the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests (VGGT). It was the first global soft law instrument negotiated by governments to provide guidance on internationally accepted practices for improving tenure governance. The VGGT aim to recognize and protect the tenure rights of all holders, including indigenous and customary rights. It encourages states to prevent tenure disputes and conflicts over access to natural resources, which have increased as population growth, urbanization, and other factors have intensified competition for land and fisheries. The VGGT provide guidance for a range of tenure-related issues, including formalizing informal rights, responding to climate change, and resolving disputes.
Newsletter de la Société Civile à la COP 14 UNCCD INDIA -6 september, 2019Fatoumata Chérif
This document summarizes discussions that took place at the 2019 UNCCD COP-14 conference regarding land degradation and land tenure issues. It discusses interventions made highlighting the lack of land ownership for many women and calling for more power to local communities. It also advocates that achieving land degradation neutrality requires managing people and involving all stakeholders to sustainably manage land and lift the poorest from degraded lands. Regional representatives discussed tools for participatory land governance and the need to resolve land tenure issues to ensure food security, gender equality, and poverty reduction.
Multi-level planning in India involves active participation from local institutions in the planning process, from information gathering and policymaking to implementation and monitoring. It follows principles like function-sharing, financial decentralization, and public participation. Planning occurs at multiple levels - national, state, district, block, and village - with each level building on the previous. This approach helps address local problems, better utilize resources, reduce disparities, and involve local expertise compared to centralized planning alone.
Central place theory proposes that settlements function as central places that provide goods and services to surrounding areas. The German geographer Walter Christaller developed the theory, asserting that settlements would form a hierarchical system based on the size, number, and spacing of central places. Later theorists like August Losch modified Christaller's rigid model to focus more on maximizing consumer welfare. While critiqued for its static nature, central place theory continues to provide insights into the hierarchy and functions of settlements as central places for goods and services.
The document summarizes Garret Hardin's influential 1968 publication "The Tragedy of the Commons". It describes how allowing open access to a shared resource, like a pasture, leads rational individuals to overuse it for personal gain, ultimately destroying the resource. While frequently cited in favor of privatization, the article has received criticism for historical inaccuracies and for mischaracterizing the issues as issues of common rather than open access. Later, Hardin clarified he was referring to "The Tragedy of the Unmanaged Commons".
Agricultural Productivity in Ethiopia - Challenges for Future Growthessp2
1) Agricultural productivity in Ethiopia has grown steadily in recent years, driven mainly by expansion of cultivated area and increases in traditional inputs like labor and livestock. However, growth in use of modern inputs like fertilizer and improved seeds has been slower.
2) Analysis of national and household-level data show total factor productivity has increased, but at varying rates. TFP growth was 3.7% based on national data but declined 2.6% based on household data.
3) There remains significant potential to further increase efficiency and TFP through greater use of modern inputs and improved agricultural practices. However, challenges remain around adoption rates, input availability and affordability.
The document discusses the growth pole theory introduced by French economist Francis Perroux. The theory proposes that economic growth does not occur uniformly across a region, but rather concentrates around specific poles or points of growth. A growth pole is defined as a central location of economic activity that ignites growth and improves quality of life in surrounding areas. The document provides examples of Vallabh Vidyanagar and Ankleshwar in India which developed from educational and industrial growth poles respectively, attracting new economic clusters and population agglomerations around the initial primary poles.
The document summarizes food security measures in dry land areas of Ethiopia. It discusses key policies and interventions to ensure food security, including strengthening agricultural research, extension services, natural resource management, irrigation, and food security programs. It notes that dry land areas cover 68% of Ethiopia and support over 30 million people. The main lessons are the need for integrated approaches at national, community, and household levels to address issues like land degradation and promote water and food security. Emerging challenges include climate change impacts and limited technology uptake in dry land areas. Main recommendations are to strengthen integrated approaches and agricultural research, improve technology delivery, and build human and institutional capacity.
The document provides an overview of gender mainstreaming in Nepal's national plans and programs. It discusses how gender mainstreaming was first introduced at the 1985 Nairobi conference and established as a strategy through the 1995 Beijing conference. It summarizes Nepal's approach in its periodic plans since the 6th five-year plan in 1981, which initially took a welfare approach but has since shifted to focus on gender equality, women's empowerment, and mainstreaming gender. Key policies and programs discussed include Nepal's constitution, SDGs, UN Women, and efforts by the government to mainstream gender across sectors in line with its international commitments.
Agricultural intensification, value chain development and human capacity stre...ILRI
This document discusses strategies for integrating agricultural intensification, value chain development, and human capacity strengthening. It outlines concepts like intensification and value chains. Global challenges are described like population growth and climate change. Integrated value chain, crop, and capacity development (IVCCD) is proposed to address issues in Africa like increasing food demand and land degradation. The document discusses partnership approaches, understanding local systems through assessments, research and development intervention options at different timescales and locations, documentation and scaling best practices, and communication strategies. Examples from projects in Ethiopia and East Africa illustrate integrated solutions and lessons learned around targeting farmers, evaluation, linking production to markets, and sustainability.
The Rural Social and political scenario (presentation)aryan patel
This document summarizes the rural social and political scenario in India both before and after independence. It discusses key features of rural society such as religion, caste systems, and joint family structures. It also describes the rural political landscape, including the traditional power of village leaders and the implementation of the Panchayati Raj system of local governance. The document lists several government schemes that have aimed to promote rural development, empowerment, and changes to traditional rural structures in post-independence India.
This document discusses climate smart agriculture (CSA) and outlines its importance, principles, and practices. It defines CSA as an integrated approach that addresses food security and climate change challenges by sustainably supporting agricultural development. The three pillars of CSA are increasing productivity, adapting to climate impacts, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Some key CSA practices mentioned include intercropping, conservation agriculture, water management structures, agroforestry, and livestock improvements. The document also outlines CSA activities being implemented in Ethiopia, such as watershed management, drought-resistant crops, and apiculture. While CSA provides benefits, the author notes challenges of long drought spells and pastoralist migration due to lack of feed.
Agricultural Transformation Agenda in GTP II
Presented by Dereje Biruk (ATA) at the Ethiopia - CGIAR Research Programs (CRPs) Country Collaboration and Site Integration Meeting, Addis Ababa, 11 December 2015
Rural development in India has gone through 4 main stages since independence: 1) community development programs in the 1950s focused on increasing agricultural production but lacked local participation; 2) intensive agricultural development programs in the 1960s had a top-down approach and neglected small farmers; 3) integrated rural development programs from the 1970s aimed to directly benefit the poor; 4) modern programs now utilize NGOs, microfinance, and rural banking to empower local communities and reduce poverty. Overall, rural development remains essential for poverty alleviation in India given that most poor live in rural areas.
Demographic trends in India show a population that is young, growing, and urbanizing. Key indicators include a total fertility rate declining from 5 children per woman in the 1980s to 2.3 today, resulting in a shift from a broad-based age pyramid to one with a bulging middle. However, India's population is projected to surpass China's and reach over 1.5 billion by 2050, bringing new challenges around rapid urbanization, education and employment opportunities for a large youth population.
This document summarizes the key challenges around land tenure in Asia and the Pacific region. It identifies five main issues: 1) rapid urbanization is leading to informal settlements and insecure land rights, 2) changing rural demographics are impacting small landholders, 3) climate change and natural disasters threaten vulnerable groups, 4) women and indigenous peoples often lack secure land tenure, 5) weak land administration systems cannot keep up with demand. It argues for a flexible, fit-for-purpose approach to land administration that recognizes all legitimate tenure rights and supports sustainable development.
Terms of reference for the consultant - scoping study(1)Graciela Mariani
Applications should include:
␣ Cover memo (maximum 1 page)
␣ Methodology proposed
␣ Summary CV (maximum 2 pages), indicating the following information:
1. Educational Background (incl. dates)
2. Professional Experience (assignments, tasks, achievements, duration by years/ months)
3. Other Experience and Expertise (e.g. Internships/ voluntary work, etc.)
4. Team that supports the consultant
All applications should be submitted to:
Maria Luisa Alvarado
Habitat for Humanity International- Latin America and the Caribbean region
Email: mzanelli@habitat.org
Deadline for applications: March 15th, 2016
This document discusses land governance challenges globally and the Global Land Tool Network's (GLTN) response. Key land issues include limited land rights, rapid urbanization, food insecurity, and gender inequality in land access. The Sustainable Development Goals and New Urban Agenda provide opportunities to address these issues through land-related targets and indicators. The GLTN promotes fit-for-purpose land administration, participatory enumerations, placing women at the center of development, and sharing land information. Innovative land tools and global frameworks can help ensure secure land tenure if supported by capacity development, good governance, and prioritizing people in development efforts.
The document provides information about land administration and the Global Land Tool Network (GLTN). It discusses the historical developments that led to the establishment of GLTN, including efforts to promote pro-poor land policies and tenure approaches. The vision and mission of GLTN is outlined as working with partners to provide land tools and assistance to implement pro-poor, gender-sensitive land policies at scale. Key themes and initiatives of GLTN are described, including developing tools related to land rights, use planning, management, law and value capture. Cross-cutting issues and some of GLTN's partner organizations are also mentioned.
Tenure Security and Landscape Governance of Natural ResourcesIFPRI-PIM
PIM Webinar recorded on December 7, 2021. For more information and the recording of the webinar, and to access the briefs, visit https://bit.ly/3xZDBs6
The Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure, Fisheries a...FAO
The document discusses the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests (VGGT). It was the first global soft law instrument negotiated by governments to provide guidance on internationally accepted practices for improving tenure governance. The VGGT aim to recognize and protect the tenure rights of all holders, including indigenous and customary rights. It encourages states to prevent tenure disputes and conflicts over access to natural resources, which have increased as population growth, urbanization, and other factors have intensified competition for land and fisheries. The VGGT provide guidance for a range of tenure-related issues, including formalizing informal rights, responding to climate change, and resolving disputes.
Newsletter de la Société Civile à la COP 14 UNCCD INDIA -6 september, 2019Fatoumata Chérif
This document summarizes discussions that took place at the 2019 UNCCD COP-14 conference regarding land degradation and land tenure issues. It discusses interventions made highlighting the lack of land ownership for many women and calling for more power to local communities. It also advocates that achieving land degradation neutrality requires managing people and involving all stakeholders to sustainably manage land and lift the poorest from degraded lands. Regional representatives discussed tools for participatory land governance and the need to resolve land tenure issues to ensure food security, gender equality, and poverty reduction.
03 - NAPC - Organizational Role is ISF Resettlement (Aquino)Joseph Aquino
This document summarizes a presentation given by Joseph M. Aquino from the National Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC) on organizational roles and functions in the context of resettling informal settler families (ISFs) in Metro Manila. It outlines NAPC's mandate to represent basic sectors and coordinate poverty alleviation programs. It also discusses the P50 billion fund for relocating ISFs from danger zones and waterways in the National Capital Region. Key points covered include the roles of different stakeholders in ISF resettlement, the resettlement process, state obligations regarding ISFs, and institutional issues around localization of resettlement programs.
Scoping Study of Land Tenure and Land Governance Issues in Latin A...Graciela Mariani
While there have been extensive discussions, research papers, and development of land policies, and tools to target the needs of the poor and the most vulnerable in the Latin America region, there is still insufficient visibility, and attention to land tools that are affordable, accessible, and responsive to the complexity of land issues and the diversity of social, cultural and institutional contexts in the region.
Consequently this Scoping Study has the following objectives:
To further the understanding of land governance and land tenure security issues, institutional dynamics, polices, land tools, and actors in the region in conjunction with identified regional and local consultants and partners.
To highlight the major land issues, challenges and opportunities in the region as a basis for future decisions to enhancing partnerships and engagement of key players in the LAC land sector at regional and country levels.
To contribute to knowledge sharing, increase awareness, support capacity development of key stakeholders in understanding land governance and the potential impact of implementing land-‐ related policies, tools and approaches that are pro-‐poor, gender appropriate, effective and sustainable for securing land and property rights for all;
A presentation by Emanuel Adiba from the Uganda Land Alliance during the Learning Route on Securing Land Resource Rights through Inclusive Business Models that took place between the 3rd and the 10th of December 2015
Indonesia National Land Policies FrameworkDadang Solihin
1. The document presents Dadang Solihin's training seminar on national land policies in Indonesia.
2. It discusses Indonesia's current land issues, including land conflicts, concentration of ownership, and weak legal protections.
3. The National Land Policies Framework aims to provide guidance on land management and address these issues through reforms, improved institutions, land registration, use planning, and protecting people's rights.
Happy New Year 2023 and the rabbit year for Sustainable Development Goal num...GeorgesRadjou1
We are happy to celebrate with you the new year of 2023 and the year of the rabbit in the Asian world. This year present it self as combined hope and opportunity as we have entered in cycle of recession (hope) and after the rain, there is a sunshine (opportunity). Therefore this, my company the BIRd is wishing friends and colleagues to take the year 2023 as step stone to organise for poverty reduction. The content of our PowerPoint presentation is just about the context of sustainable development goal number one that can declined in various goal targets (7) from the basic $1.25 per day, through the building of safety nets, monitoring the poverty per age, sex, profession and gender, building the capacity to provide the basic services for woman and girls and vulnerable persons, reducing the poverty of born children, pregnant women older persons as well as youths, also SDG1 is a pledge for government to invest more in the basic services for women and girls, vulnerable persons as well as the resources allocation. It is important to move words to actions and to use your organisation development to intervention in people, group and system empowerment. Leave nobody behind. Happy New Year 2023 to all
Happy New Year 2023 and Sustainable Development Goal number 1 Product Breakd...GeorgesRadjou1
Happy New Year 2023 to all! The bad news is the world has entered a n a world recession in 2023. The good news is after the world crisis, automatically there will be a world recovery. Take the opportunity to correct 2023 trajectory with opportunity and hope. Happy New Year 2023 to all. The BIRD
Time to Think Urban UN-Habitat Brochure 2013UN-HABITAT
The document discusses UN-Habitat's work in promoting sustainable urbanization. It focuses on 7 priority areas: urban legislation, land and governance; urban planning and design; urban economy; urban basic services; housing and slum upgrading; risk reduction and rehabilitation; and urban research and capacity development. UN-Habitat aims to guide urbanization, support cities, improve quality of life for all residents including the poor, and reduce poverty through its work in these areas. It provides various programs and initiatives to achieve these goals around the world.
MAKING TANZANIALAND POLICY INCLUSIVE-1.docxOnesmoEMinani
At first glance, there is much to like about Tanzania’s proposed draft National Land Policy 2016. It provides strong statements on equal access to land for both women and men and it has, for the first time in the history of Tanzania, recognized the rights of the most marginalized and indigenous communities, such as hunter-gatherers. Nonetheless, the draft policy still needs further improvements. It contains statements that are either unclear, or controversial and there are also missing statements and provisions, which would be well addressed by the drafting team if they were to engage further with stakeholders and seek additional public feedback and commentary.
The current draft policy acknowledges that the National Land Policy of 1995 was, “…hampered by ineffective policy implementation occasioned by ineffective land administrative machinery, lack of the implementation strategy, plurality of land institutions and limited political will” (pp 16). To address these shortcomings the drafters of the current draft policy state that they have followed the cabinet guidelines for policy formulation by having incorporated sectoral policies and paid attention to the national development framework, in having carried out consultations in eight zones, and in having drafted an implementation strategy alongside the new policy.
We focus here on suggesting improvements to key statements in the draft policy as well as setting out others which we consider to be currently missing. We think this could further strengthen the current draft policy in ensuring that it is inclusive and people-centered both in its drafting as well as in its implementation.
Although the new policy drafting process included consultations conducted in eight zones across the country, these were rather rushed and were not sufficiently inclusive. This has left many people uninformed about the policy and its formulation process. Even those who did participate were insufficiently prepared to be able to contribute meaningfully. For example, a first consultative stakeholders meeting took place in Dar Es Salaam on 18th April 2016, and only 48 among the over 100 invited stakeholders participated.
Although the secretariat leading the consultation process acknowledged the challenges that they faced in gathering the initial views of stakeholders, they nevertheless continued on with the rather compromised process. For example, as we write, only 21 civil society organisations (CSOs) have been invited to attend the first consultation event to be held on the 23rd November in Morogoro - among them are the better-resourced ‘big international NGOs’ (BINGOs). Most of these CSOs received confirmation of their participation around 6pm on 21st November, making some of them unlikely to attend due to logistical difficulties. The decision to invite a limited number of CSOs representatives at such short notice and after persistent requests by CSOs is not in line with the .Government’s commitment to inclusive and open..
Sustainable Development Goals and Inclusive DevelopmentRuben Zondervan
http://sdg.earthsystemgovernance.org/sdg/publications/sustainable-development-goals-and-inclusive-development
Key messages of Policy Brief #5:
1. Social goals tend to be marginalized in the implementation of sustainable development while economic growth is prioritized often also at the cost of ecological goals. Many of these development issues are essentially distributional issues. These distributional challenges will be exacerbated by the need to limit the environmental utilization space (ecospace) on Earth and the consequent challenge of how this space will be equitably and inclusively shared among countries and people. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the proposed Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and targets developed by the Open Working Group on Sustainable Development Goals (OWG) against criteria for inclusive development.
2. Inclusive development principles, tools, and evaluation criteria for the proposed SDGs fall into three clusters: inclusive development per sé; inclusive development in the context of the Anthropocene; and inclusive development from a relational perspective.
3. Regarding inclusive development per sé, the SDGs currently proposed do not provide guidance to establish targets that would build capacity for the most marginalized populations so that they can learn about and access SDG-related opportunities. In the context of the Anthropocene, the SDGs neither adequately address ecosystemic limits nor the allocation of responsibilities, rights, and risks among countries and peoples in relation to fixed and diminishing resources. From a relational perspective, the wording of the OWG document lacks balance; it focuses more on effects than root causes. For example, while the document focuses on enhancing the rights of women and girls and ending gender disparities, it does not have a corresponding discussion on the policy instruments needed for dealing with the relations between men and women with respect to these rights.
4. These governance issues can be addressed by developing context-relevant, appropriate targets and indicators, but this will require exceptional steering and leadership to ensure their successful implementation.
The workshop was organized by the United Nations University Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability (UNU-IAS), the Earth System Governance Project and the POST2015 project (hosted by Tokyo Institute of Technology and sponsored by Ministry of Environment, Japan). It brought together international scholars and practitioners with expertise on global environmental governance to discuss some key questions relating to the governance of, and governance for, the post-2015 development agenda. The scope of the workshop was the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with particular focus on how integrated SDGs (of the development and environmental agenda) could be governed in the post-2015 era.
This document discusses the need for an effective coordination mechanism between the federal and state governments in Malaysia to promote good governance and achieve sustainable land administration. It proposes establishing a national agency to coordinate the development and maintenance of a single land database. The agency would be supervised by the National Land Council and federal Department of Land and Mines. Currently, land matters fall under state jurisdiction, which has implications for implementing land policies uniformly. The document analyzes Malaysia's existing land policy and governance framework and identifies weaknesses like fragmented institutions. It argues coordination is needed to develop a modern, globally competitive land administration system and achieve sustainable development goals.
#WCIP2014 IASG - paper lands territories and resources rev1Dr Lendy Spires
This document discusses lands, territories and resources issues related to indigenous peoples. It provides context on the cultural and spiritual significance of lands to indigenous peoples and how their traditional knowledge and practices contribute to sustainability. It recognizes indigenous peoples' inherent rights to lands as set out in international agreements. However, it notes that dispossession and land conflicts continue in some areas due to factors like lack of legal recognition, discrimination, and large-scale land acquisitions. The document emphasizes the importance of free, prior and informed consent and highlights some government and agency efforts as well as ongoing challenges with implementation. Overall, it analyzes key issues regarding indigenous peoples' rights and relationships to lands, territories and resources.
Similar to Key Concepts, Approaches and Tools for Strengthening Land Tenure Security (20)
This document summarizes land reform efforts and a partnership in Zambia between various organizations including UN-Habitat/GLTN. It outlines key land challenges such as conflicting interests over land titling and a lack of a national land policy. Interventions included technical support for land reforms, capacity building, and implementing tools like STDM to document land rights. Over 18,000 land records were captured in one area and 538 certificates will be issued in another. Lessons highlighted the need for stakeholder engagement and evidence to influence policy. The action plan calls for engaging the government to review laws to accommodate new approaches and scaling up tools to provide more evidence for national policy changes.
The document summarizes support for land policy implementation in Uganda in 2018. Key points include:
- Two districts received certificates of customary land ownership while customary practices affecting women's land rights were documented.
- A national strategy for "fit-for-purpose" land administration was developed to improve security of tenure for rural and urban poor.
- Challenges included limited budgets, lengthy procurement processes, and need for infrastructure and staff capacity building.
- Over 2,000 certificates of customary ownership were issued, improving security and dispute resolution, while new data informed legal reforms.
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
About Potato, The scientific name of the plant is Solanum tuberosum (L).Christina Parmionova
The potato is a starchy root vegetable native to the Americas that is consumed as a staple food in many parts of the world. Potatoes are tubers of the plant Solanum tuberosum, a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United States to southern Chile
Synopsis (short abstract) In December 2023, the UN General Assembly proclaimed 30 May as the International Day of Potato.
Combined Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported (IUU) Vessel List.Christina Parmionova
The best available, up-to-date information on all fishing and related vessels that appear on the illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing vessel lists published by Regional Fisheries Management Organisations (RFMOs) and related organisations. The aim of the site is to improve the effectiveness of the original IUU lists as a tool for a wide variety of stakeholders to better understand and combat illegal fishing and broader fisheries crime.
To date, the following regional organisations maintain or share lists of vessels that have been found to carry out or support IUU fishing within their own or adjacent convention areas and/or species of competence:
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR)
Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna (CCSBT)
General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM)
Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC)
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC)
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (NAFO)
North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC)
North Pacific Fisheries Commission (NPFC)
South East Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (SEAFO)
South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO)
Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement (SIOFA)
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)
The Combined IUU Fishing Vessel List merges all these sources into one list that provides a single reference point to identify whether a vessel is currently IUU listed. Vessels that have been IUU listed in the past and subsequently delisted (for example because of a change in ownership, or because the vessel is no longer in service) are also retained on the site, so that the site contains a full historic record of IUU listed fishing vessels.
Unlike the IUU lists published on individual RFMO websites, which may update vessel details infrequently or not at all, the Combined IUU Fishing Vessel List is kept up to date with the best available information regarding changes to vessel identity, flag state, ownership, location, and operations.
Preliminary findings _OECD field visits to ten regions in the TSI EU mining r...OECDregions
Preliminary findings from OECD field visits for the project: Enhancing EU Mining Regional Ecosystems to Support the Green Transition and Secure Mineral Raw Materials Supply.
Food safety, prepare for the unexpected - So what can be done in order to be ready to address food safety, food Consumers, food producers and manufacturers, food transporters, food businesses, food retailers can ...
Key Concepts, Approaches and Tools for Strengthening Land Tenure Security
1. FACILITATED BY:
Key Concepts, Approaches and Tools for
Strengthening Land Tenure Security
Dr. Samuel Mabikke
Land & GLTN Unit / UN-Habitat
Urban CSO Cluster Learning Exchange on Strengthening Land Tenure Security for Urban Poverty
Reduction in Asia Pacific”
Manila, Philippines, November 7-8, 2017
3. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
o What is land tenure?
o What is land tenure security?
o Why is achieving security of tenure for everyone
important?
o How can we develop appropriate concepts, tools and
Approaches to help us understand and act to achieve
this?
Fundamental Questions …we need to ask ourselves !!
4. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
Relationship whether legally or customarily
defined, among people as individuals or groups,
with respect to land and associated natural
resources (water, forests, etc..
Land Tenure defined as..
5. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
Finding ways of Recognising, Recording and Administering a variety
of appropriate and legitimate land tenure forms to achieve security
of tenure for all
Tenure Security for All … Still a Global Challenge!!
6.
7. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
SECURITY OF TENURE
“Security of tenure is the right of all individuals and groups to
effective protection against evictions.”
“Security of tenure can be defined as an agreement or
understanding between an individual or group to land and
residential property, which is governed and regulated by a
legal and administrative framework.”
Source: HABITAT III, Issue Paper 9
8. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
WHY IS TENURE SECURITY IMPORTANT?
Increased tenure security can:
o Help overcome land, housing and livelihood
inequalities
o Promote equity, inclusion and the realisation of
human rights
o Promote food security, entrepreneurship and
sustainable development
o Facilitate provision of essential facilities, services and
quality of life
o Reduce physical insecurity and conflict
o Reduce forced eviction, corruption, ‘land grabbing’
o Overcome wide-spread discrimination against women
o Create options for youth
9. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
“Notwithstanding the type of tenure, all persons should
possess a degree of security of tenure which guarantees
legal protection against forced eviction, harassment and other
threats. States parties should consequently take immediate
measures aimed at conferring legal security of tenure upon
those persons and households currently lacking such
protection, in genuine consultation with affected persons and
groups.”
General Comment 4, UN Committee on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights, 1991
RECOGNISING THE CHALLENGE, 1991
10. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
“Access to land and legal security of tenure are strategic
prerequisites for the provision of adequate shelter for all and
for the development of sustainable human settlements
affecting both urban and rural areas. It is also one way of
breaking the vicious circle of poverty.”
“While recognizing the existence of different national laws
and/or systems of land tenure, Governments at the
appropriate levels, including local authorities, should
nevertheless strive to remove all possible obstacles that may
hamper equitable access to land and ensure that equal rights
of women and men related to land and property are protected
under the law.”
Habitat Agenda, Habitat II, 1996
A RESPONSE, HABITAT II
11. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
THE SITUATION TODAY
• Conventional land administration
policies & systems unable to cope
• Large-scale individual land titling
programmes mostly unsuccessful
• An overall trend of growing tenure
insecurity, at the expense of poor
and vulnerable individuals,
groups, communities
• Accelerated urbanisation & growth of informal settlements and slums
• Powerful economic forces pushing towards individualisaion and
commodification of land and housing rights
• Many situations of land conflict, dispossessions, grabbing, eviction
12. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
FALLING OFF THE REGISTER
o 70% of developing country
populations fall outside any
land register
o In Sub-Saharan Africa:
more than 60% of urban
dwellers live in informality,
and poverty
o Conventional land
administration is too
expensive, and where in
place is often not working
Problems of sustainability and inability to implement at scale
Inadequate recognition of communal, secondary, group rights, etc.
Need to develop an affordable, inclusive, scalable approaches
14. Sub-Sahara Africa
Eastern Asia
Southern AsiaNorthern Africa
Western Asia
South-eastern Asia
Latin America
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
More Developed Region
Proportion of Slums Dwellers in Urban Areas
By Region: 2005
% of Slum Dwellers
6
25 - 30
30 - 50
50 - 60
70+
Country Boundary
PROPORTION OF SLUM DWELLERS AROUND THE WORLD
Most Slum Dwellers around the World lack Security of Tenure
16. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
Urbanization Context in Kenya and Uganda
17. FACILITATED BY:
GLTN Land Tools & Approaches
A land tool is a practical method to achieve a defined objective in a particular context. It
can be a guide, criteria, software, training package, manual, guidelines, frameworks, etc.
18. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
IMPROVING OUR UNDERSTANDING OF TENURE
o Tenure is frequently understood in binary terms:
- formal vs informal,
- legal vs extra-legal,
- secure vs insecure,
- de facto vs de jure
o In practice a diversity of appropriate, legitimate tenure
arrangements exists between these extremities
o There is no automatic correlation between the form of
tenure and its security
o The extent of the actual security depends on many factors,
including historical, social, regulatory, institutional and
governance
19. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
SO WHAT IS THE CONTINUUM?
• The continuum of land rights is not a theory, it is rather a
powerful concept, or metaphor, for understanding this rich
land tenure diversity
• Rights to land are regarded as lying on a continuum between
informal and formal
• In between these lie a wide and complex spectrum of rights
21. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
GLTN TOOL KIT &THEMES
1. ACCESS TO LAND & TENURE SECURITY
1a. Enumerations for tenure security
1b. Continuum of land rights
1c. Deeds or titles
1d. Socially appropriate adjudication (STDM)
1e. Statutory and customary
1f. Co-management approaches
1g. Land record management for transactability
1h. Family and group rights
2. LAND MANAGEMENT & PLANNING
2a. Citywide slum upgrading
2b. Citywide spatial planning
2c. Regional land use planning
2d. Land readjustment (slum upgrading and/or
post crisis; PILaR)
3. LAND ADMINISTRATION & INFORMATIONS
3a. Spatial units
3b. Modernizing of land agencies budget approach
4. LAND-BASED FINANCING
4a. Land tax for financial and land management
5. LAND POLICY AND LEGISLATION
5a. Regulatory framework for private sector
5b. Legal allocation of the assets of a deceased
person (Estates administration, HIV/AIDS
areas)
5c. Expropriation, eviction and compensation
22. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
INTERACTION BETWEEN GLTN GOALS, CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES,
THEMES AND TOOLS
GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
23. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
THE TOOL DEVELOPMENT PROCESS – GENERIC STEPS
Training
(6)
Revision/
Adoption/
Dissemination
(5)
Piloting/Testing
(4)
Product
Development
(3)
Consultations
(2)
Scoping Studies
(1)
TOOL
DEVELOPMENT
- EGMs, E-Forum, Meetings
Workshops
-With (and through) partners
-Specific products, i.e. criteria,
guidelines, software (STDM)
- At country level, with partners
-Consultations with partners
-Revisions, enhancement
-Publication and dissemination
- Devt. of training packages
- Conduct of training, i.e. TOTs
-Global knowledge
-Current initiatives
24. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
1.Social Tenure Domain Model
2.Participatory enumerations
3.Gender Evaluation Criteria
4.Continuum of Land Rights
Land Tools being Implemented at Scale
25. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
STDM: AS AN EXAMPLE
• Map of STDM implementation
3. Strengthened capacity of partners and land actors to promote and implement pro-poor
and gender responsive policies, tools and approaches
26. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
1. Participatory and Inclusive Land
Readjustment (PILaR)
2. Costing and Financing Land Administration
Services (CoFLAS)
3. Land-Based Financing
4. Tenure Responsive Land Use Planning
5. Youth Responsiveness Criteria on Land
6. Transparency in Land Administration
7. Global Land Indicators
8. Capacity Assessment tools for Policy
Implementation
9. Fit for Purpose Land Administration
Land Tools & Approaches being Piloted
27. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMMEGLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
1. Customary Land Tenure Tools
2. Valuation of Unregistered Land
3. Pro-poor land records
4. Land Readjustment for Slum Upgrading
5. Land Tenure for Women in the Muslim
world
6. UN System-Wide Guide on Land and
Conflict
Tools under development
28. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
AN INCLUSIVE UNDERSTANDING OF TENURE
• Tenure can take a variety of forms along this continuum
… documented as well as undocumented, formal as well as
informal, for individuals as well as groups, including
pastoralists, and residents of slums and other settlements,
which may be legal or extra-legal …
• The rights do not lie on a single line, and they may overlap
• Registered freehold should not be seen as the preferred or
ultimate form – it is one of a number of appropriate and
legitimate forms (customary, leasehold, group tenure, others)
• The most appropriate form depends on context
(See: Handling Land, GLTN 2012)
29. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
A POWERFUL ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
o The continuum offers a powerful and practical alternative
approach to the dominant focus on titling of individually held
private property as the ultimate form of tenure security, or the
end goal of land tenure reforms
o It recognises that there are a number of tenure forms that are
appropriate, robust, effective, legitimate – it builds on what is
there
o It promotes increase of security across the continuum, with
opportunity for movement between tenure forms
o The Continuum of Land Rights is now widely accepted, as
part of a global shift in understanding of land tenure
30. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
GROWING ACCEPTANCE WORLDWIDE
The continuum concept and approach are increasingly visible
in key resolutions, statements, tools, programmes, law and
practice. Examples include:
o Land Policy Initiative Framework and Guidelines on Land Policy
in Africa (2010)
o UN-Habitat Governing Council Resolution, April 2011 (GC 23/17)
o Land Governance Assessment Framework, or LGAF (WB and
others)
o Namibian Flexible Land Tenure Act, 2012
o Voluntary Guidelines (FAO and others – governance of all forms
of legitimate tenure)
o Social Tenure Domain Model concept and tool (GLTN partners)
o Fit-for-Purpose Land Administration approach (FIG, WB, others)
31. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
HABITAT III
“We commit ourselves to promoting, at the appropriate level of
government, including sub-national and local government,
increased security of tenure for all, recognizing the plurality of
tenure types, and to develop fit-for-purpose, and age-, gender-,
and environment-responsive solutions within the continuum of
land and property rights, with particular attention to security of
land tenure for women as key to their empowerment, including
through effective administrative systems.”
New Urban Agenda,§35
Habitat III, 2016
The New Urban Agenda…
32. GLTN BRIEFING AND PROGRAMME
FACILITATED BY:
KEY INGREDIENTS FOR IMPLEMENTATION
o A continuum of land rights can be said to have been
implemented in a particular country situation once:
the full spectrum of formal, informal and customary rights
are catered for within the land information management
system; and
the range of rights in the country constitutes legally
enforceable claims which can be asserted and defended in
a forum such as a court
33. FACILITATED BY:
THANK YOU
GLTN Secretariat
UN-Habitat, P.O Box 30030, Nairobi 00100, Kenya
gltn@unhabitat.org
www.gltn.net