The documents discuss the need to manage resources sustainably. Resources include natural resources like forests and water as well as human-made resources. Forests and water are essential but being depleted through deforestation and mismanagement. Sustainable management aims to ensure resources can be used indefinitely without harming the environment or future generations. Stakeholders in forest management include local communities, government, industries and conservationists. Individuals can help by conserving water, electricity and promoting sustainable use of fossil fuels to reduce pollution and climate change impacts. Proper management of natural resources is needed to balance human and environmental needs.

2. - Tasmiya phanepure

3. Why do we need to manage the
resources??

4. • ANYTHING WHICH A HUMAN CAN USE TO
SATISFY HIS NEED IS CALLED A RESOURCE.
Natural
Resources
Human
Resources
Human-
Made
Resources

5. NATURAL RESOURCE.
• Natural resources are derived from the
environment. They are derived from nature.

6. Human resources
• Human are the most useful resource as
compared to other resources.
• Humans make the best use of nature and
create a new thing which are very useful.

8. Human made resource
• Humans make the best use of the nature ,
skills ,and technology and create wonders

9. Why do we need to manage the
resources?
• There are some possible reasons to know why
do we need to manage the population?
• Growing population
• Distribution of resources unequally in
different parts.
• Exploitation of the natural resources.

10. Uneven distribution of minerals in
different parts of india

11. Exploitation of land

12. Growing population

13. - Piyush mishra

15.  "Forest resource" means the various types of
vegetation normally growing on Oregon's
forestland, the associated harvested
products and the associated residue,
including but not limited to brush, grass,
logs, saplings, seedlings, trees and slashing.

17.  Resource depletion is an economic term
referring to the exhaustion of raw materials
within a region. Resources are commonly
divided between renewable resources and
non-renewable resources. Use of either of
these forms of resources beyond their rate of
replacement is considered to be resource
depletion.

19.  Deforestation is the clearing of natural
forests by logging or burning of trees and
plants in a forested area. As a result of
deforestation, presently about one half of
the forests that once covered the Earth have
been destroyed. It occurs for many different
reasons, and it has several negative
implications on the atmosphere and the
quality of the land in and surrounding the
forest.

21.  One of the main causes of deforestation is
clearing forests for agricultural reasons. As
the population of developing areas,
especially near rainforests, increases, the
need for land for farming becomes more and
more important. For most people, a forest
has no value when its resources aren’t being
used, so the incentives to deforest these
areas outweigh the incentives to preserve
the forests. For this reason, the economic
value of the forests is very important for
developing worlds.

22.  Because deforestation is so extensive, it has
made several significant impacts on the
environment, including carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere, changing the water cycle, an
increase in soil erosion, and a decrease in
biodiversity. Deforestation is often cited as a
cause of global warming. Because trees and
plants remove carbon dioxide and emit
oxygen into the atmosphere, the reduction of
forests contribute to about 12% of
anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions. One
of the most pressing issues that deforestation
creates is soil erosion.

23.  The removal of trees causes higher rates of
erosion, increasing risks of landslides, which
is a direct threat to many people living close
to deforested areas. As forests get
destroyed, so does the habitat for millions of
animals. It is estimated that 80% of the
world’s known biodiversity lives in the
rainforests, and the destruction of these
rainforests is accelerating extinction at an
alarming rate.

24.  An increasing world natural resource price
leads, in the long-term perspective, to
decreasing rates of economic growth of a
resource-exporting country. The higher the
share of a natural resource sectors the lower
the equilibrium growth rate of GDP of a
resource-rich country.

25. THANK YOU

26. Stakeholders of forests
- Ahona guha

27. Stakeholders
• The conservation of forest depends on its forest
resources or its various stake holder who are as
follows-

28. Stakeholders of forests
People who live in or around the
forests
Forest department of the
government
Industrialist
Wildlife and Nature enthusiast

29. 1. • People who live in or around forests
• People who live in or around the
forests depend on forest products, for
various aspects of their life.
• The local people need large quantities
of firewood, small timber & thatch.
Bamboo is used to make slats for huts
& baskets for collecting & storing food.
• Implements for agriculture, fishing &
hunting are largely made of wood.
• People collect fruits, nuts & medicines

30. 2. • Forest department of the government
• Forest department of the government owns the
land and control the forest resources.
• People develop practices to ensure the forest
resources are used in suitable manner .
• The forest resources became over-exploited
after the British to control of the forest .
• Forest department of independent India then
owned the land and control the resources of the
forest but local needs such as herbs fruits and
fodder are ignored .
• Monoculture of pine, teak or eucalyptus have
been started which destroy the biodiversity of

31. 3. • Industrialists
• Industries consider the forest as a source
of raw material for its factories
• These industries are not interested for the
sustainable of the forest in one area as
they go to a different area after cutting
down all trees in one area.

32. 4. • Wildlife and Nature Enthusiasts
• They are not dependent on the forest
but conserve nature & take part in its
management.
• Conservationists started with
conserving large animals but are now
preserving biodiversity as a whole.
• The local people, for instance the
bishnoi community in Rajasthan
worked for conservation of forest &
wildlife act. Thus, management of
forest resources has to take into
account the interest of various
stakeholders.

33. - Navin singh

34. •Sustainable management takes the concepts from
sustainability and synthesizes them with the concepts
of management. Sustainability has three branches:
the environment, the needs of present and future
generations, and the economy. Using these branches,
it creates the ability to keep a system running
indefinitely without depleting resources, maintaining
economic viability, and also nourishing the needs of
the present and future generations.

35.  Why sustainable management????
 Sustainable management is needed because it is
an important part of the ability to successfully
maintain the quality of life on our planet.
 Forest and natural resources need to have
sustainable management if they are to be able to
be continually used by our generation and future
generations.

36. Forests
 There are very practical needs for sustainable management of
forest. Since forests provide many resources to the people,
and to the world, management of the forests are critical to
keep those resources available.
 To be able to manage a forest, knowledge of how the natural
systems work is needed.

37.  SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT aims to ensure that
the goods and services derived from the forest meet present-day
needs while at the same time securing their continued
availability and contribution to long-term development.

38. - Snehal hule

39. How can an individual help to
preserves the resources

40. Water
Land
Electricity
Fossil Fuels
Wild life
Natural
Vegetation

41. Water
Sea
Well
Ponds
River

42. Do’s •To preserve water
• Close the taps while brushing.
• Using specific/small amount of water for
watering the plants if grown in
kitchen/personal garden.
• Kitchen waste water(used for washing
fruits, vegetable) can be used again to
water the flowering plants.
• By conveying people the advantages of
preserving water by means of
entertainment(skit, survey etc.)
• Rooftop rainwater harvesting can be done

43. The Fact
• Tamil Nadu is the 1st & the only state in India
which has made rooftop rainwater harvesting
compulsory to all the houses across the
state. There are legal provisions to punish the
defaulters.
• Indian rivers specially the smaller ones have
all turned into toxic streams& even the big
ones like Ganga and Yamuna are far from
being pure.
• India receives nearby 4% of the global
precipitation & ranks 133 in the world in terms
of water availability per person per annum. It
is predicted that by 2025 large part of India
will join countries or regions having absolute

44. - Pooja roy

45. Water Resources
•Water is a basic necessity for all terrestrial
forms of life.
•Human intervention also changes the
availability of water in various regions.

46. •A study of rainfall patternsdoes not reveal the
whole truth behind the water availability in
various region in India.
•Rains in India are largely due to monsoons.

47. • Irrigation methods like dams, tanks and canals have been
used in various parts of India since ancient times.
• The use of these stored water is strictly regulated & the
optimum cropping patterns on the water availability were
arrived at on the basis of decades/ centuries of experience,
the maintenance of these irrigation system was also a local
affair.

48. dams
•Large dams can ensure the storage of
adequate water not just for irrigation,
but also for generating electricity.

49. •Canal systems leading from these dams can
transfer large amount of water great
distances.
for example: Indira Gandhi Canal has
brought greenery to considerable areas of
Rajasthan.

50. •Mismanagement of the water has largely led to the
benefits being cornered by few people.
•There is no equitable distribution of water thus
people close to the source grow water intensive
crops like sugarcane and rice while people farther
downstream do not get water.

51. •The Narmada Bachao Andolan was about
raising the height of the Sardar Sarovar
Dam on the river Narmada.

52. • Criticisms about large dams address three
problems in particular areas:-
1. Social problems because they displace large
number of peasants & tribals without
adequate compensation or rehabilitation.

53. 2. Economic problems because they swallow up
huge amounts of public money without the
generation of proportionate benefits,

54. 3. Environmental problems because they
contribute enormously to deforestation
and the loss of biological diversity.

55. WATER HARVESTING
Water harvesting
is capturing ,
collecting & storage
or rain water &
surface run off for
filling water bodies
& recharging
ground water.

56. - Renuka patil

58. The energy needs of human beings are
fulfilled by the reserves of coal and
petroleum.

59. The dead matter which is partially decomposed
called peat.
Brownish black coal
formation
of coal
Soft black coal containing bitumen
Hard black coal

61. petroleum
Asphalt
Lubricating
oil waxes
Gas oil
kerosine
Natural gas

62. Petroleum reserves may last for about 40 years
and coal reserves may last for about 200 years.

63. coal and petroleum
have been formed
from bio - mass
• coal and
petroleum have been formed from bio–
mass, in addition to carbon, these
contain hydrogen, nitrogen and sulphur
After burning the
products are..
• carbon dioxide, water, oxides of
nitrogen and oxides of sulphur

64. Carbon dioxide can cause global
warming as it is a green house gas

65. Acid Rain
world heritage affected……

67. Why do we need to
manage the resources?? -
-
TASMIYA
PHANEPURE
DEPLETION OF FOREST
RESOURCE
PIYUSH
MISHRA
MANAGEMENT OF
NATURAL RESOURCES
Stakeholders of forests
AHONA
GUHA
Sustainable management
NAVIN
SINGH
How can an individual help
to preserves the resources
SNEHAL
HULE

68. Water
Resources
POOJA ROY
Coal and
petroleum
RENUKA
PATIL
Conclusion
KARAN
SALVI