This document discusses ethics and ethical decision-making in journalism. It outlines a multi-step model for making ethical decisions that involves considering the issues, relevant values, stakeholders affected, available choices, and deciding on a course of action. It then examines various journalism codes of ethics and how they describe acceptable behaviors, prescribe rules, and define social norms or standards that journalists should follow. The document also provides examples of codes from different countries that restrict certain types of content or emphasize nationalist values.
Opportunity, Strategy & Entrepreneurship: A Meta-TheoryMurray Hunter
1. The document discusses various factors that influence entrepreneurial opportunities including social/cultural trends, technology changes, knowledge changes, urbanization, and more.
2. It outlines the entrepreneurial process from having an idea to turning it into an opportunity to innovation, strategy, growth, and sustainability.
3. The document provides examples of forecasting sales for a product in New Zealand and analyzing competitive prices across different supermarket retailers.
This document provides guidelines for physical therapists regarding ethical conduct and professionalism. It summarizes the American Physical Therapy Association's Code of Ethics and provides interpretations to assist therapists with applying ethical principles. The guidelines state that physical therapists must (1) respect patients' rights and provide compassionate care, (2) act trustworthily toward patients and in practice, and (3) achieve and maintain professional competence. Therapists are expected to place patients' needs and interests above their own.
1) The document outlines an outpatient management system project for Yogiji Creations Pvt. Ltd., including an introduction to the company, objectives of the proposed system, existing system limitations, and technical details.
2) It describes the various diagrams created for the system - data flow diagrams, use case diagrams, sequence diagrams, state chart diagrams, class diagrams, and entity relationship diagrams.
3) Screenshots of the interfaces are provided and test cases are described to test functions like login, forgot password, and new user registration.
OPD is the mirror of the hospital, which reflects the functioning of the hospital being the first point of contact between the patient and the hospital staff.
Patients visit the OPD for various purposes, like consultation, day care treatment, investigation, referral, admission and post discharge follow up. Not only for treatment but also for preventing and promotive services like, health check up, Immunisation, Physio-therapy and so on.
This project report describes the development of a records management system for the Maternal and Child Health Section of Mbarara Hospital in Uganda. The system was created to address challenges with the current paper-based recordkeeping system, which lacked organization, experienced information loss, and made data retrieval difficult. The project used an agile software development methodology called Extreme Programming (XP) to develop the computerized system. Key features of XP like iterative development, team collaboration, and frequent system testing were employed. The new electronic system is expected to bring improvements to record organization, information security, and access and search capabilities at the hospital.
This document discusses ethics in journalism. It defines ethics as character and morality as doing ethics. It discusses two approaches to moral judgment: idealism and relativism. It notes that certain professions, including journalism, have ethical codes and guidelines that members should follow. However, doing ethics in journalism is about individual responsibility and accountability, and making contributions to society through excellent journalism. The document concludes by providing 10 questions journalists should ask themselves to make good ethical decisions.
Opportunity, Strategy & Entrepreneurship: A Meta-TheoryMurray Hunter
1. The document discusses various factors that influence entrepreneurial opportunities including social/cultural trends, technology changes, knowledge changes, urbanization, and more.
2. It outlines the entrepreneurial process from having an idea to turning it into an opportunity to innovation, strategy, growth, and sustainability.
3. The document provides examples of forecasting sales for a product in New Zealand and analyzing competitive prices across different supermarket retailers.
This document provides guidelines for physical therapists regarding ethical conduct and professionalism. It summarizes the American Physical Therapy Association's Code of Ethics and provides interpretations to assist therapists with applying ethical principles. The guidelines state that physical therapists must (1) respect patients' rights and provide compassionate care, (2) act trustworthily toward patients and in practice, and (3) achieve and maintain professional competence. Therapists are expected to place patients' needs and interests above their own.
1) The document outlines an outpatient management system project for Yogiji Creations Pvt. Ltd., including an introduction to the company, objectives of the proposed system, existing system limitations, and technical details.
2) It describes the various diagrams created for the system - data flow diagrams, use case diagrams, sequence diagrams, state chart diagrams, class diagrams, and entity relationship diagrams.
3) Screenshots of the interfaces are provided and test cases are described to test functions like login, forgot password, and new user registration.
OPD is the mirror of the hospital, which reflects the functioning of the hospital being the first point of contact between the patient and the hospital staff.
Patients visit the OPD for various purposes, like consultation, day care treatment, investigation, referral, admission and post discharge follow up. Not only for treatment but also for preventing and promotive services like, health check up, Immunisation, Physio-therapy and so on.
This project report describes the development of a records management system for the Maternal and Child Health Section of Mbarara Hospital in Uganda. The system was created to address challenges with the current paper-based recordkeeping system, which lacked organization, experienced information loss, and made data retrieval difficult. The project used an agile software development methodology called Extreme Programming (XP) to develop the computerized system. Key features of XP like iterative development, team collaboration, and frequent system testing were employed. The new electronic system is expected to bring improvements to record organization, information security, and access and search capabilities at the hospital.
This document discusses ethics in journalism. It defines ethics as character and morality as doing ethics. It discusses two approaches to moral judgment: idealism and relativism. It notes that certain professions, including journalism, have ethical codes and guidelines that members should follow. However, doing ethics in journalism is about individual responsibility and accountability, and making contributions to society through excellent journalism. The document concludes by providing 10 questions journalists should ask themselves to make good ethical decisions.
M1 m communication process cult and marketingTonyversity
This document discusses several theories that can help understand the marketing communication process and how culture can influence it. It outlines the basic communication process of message encoding, transmission, reception and decoding. It also summarizes Everett Rogers' theory of diffusion and adoption, noting how ideas spread socially and how individuals decide whether to adopt an innovation. Finally, it discusses how cultural factors can influence each step of the communication and decision-making processes.
A quick little upload that outlines why I'm doing a thesis in transmedia storytelling. I've just handed it in but I thought I would put this up for anyone who was interested.
My intent is to provide each member of the community of this class t.docxgriffinruthie22
My intent is to provide each member of the community of this class the opportunity to share with the rest of the community their considered approach to dealing with ethical dilemmas that will come up through your career (MY CAREER IS CIVIL ENGINEER).
I invite you to consider the following phases as you ponder and articulate your approach.
Secure your own Moral Clarity :
If you sense there is the potential of a problem of violation ethical standards at work or your life at large refuse to ignore it. Investigate and determine the facts of the case.
Always uphold paramount the standard that you became an engineer because you are dedicated securing the health safety and welfare of the public and the environment.
You are loyal to ethical practices of your firm institution as well as your client.
Know the Facts ensure that the information you are dealing with facts not opinions or distortions by:
Get hard documented facts, cross check the information.
Establish the competence and integrity of the source of the information
3. Consider options
a. Investigating the diversity of potential actions you may take. Evaluate and discuss
b. considering the Long-term, short-term perspectives, repercussions?
c. finding out if any laws, codes, or fiduciary duties are violated by any of the alternatives
d. recognizes the potential impact of the options on you and your loved ones
e. locate a Moral Agent among your trusted acquaintance who can help you to assess any and to your understanding of the problem and its consequences.
f. Is there a “Creative middle solution”?
4. Make an objective and moral decision
a. Weigh all factors, recognize “gray areas”/compromises
b. In the process list the pros and cons of each of the alternative decision under consideration.
c. List how you will feel living with consequences of each alternative
Remember just because your deliberations followed the above phases, there is no guarantee the final decision will be easy.
2 PAGES
.
The document discusses ethics in personal, professional, and research contexts. It provides details on professional ethics codes for communication designers, including responsibilities to clients, other designers, organizations, society, and the environment. It also discusses research ethics principles like informed consent, minimizing harm, and balancing risks and benefits. The document emphasizes that standards are needed in research ethics due to past unethical studies, and outlines faculty and student responsibilities.
This document discusses motivational values and how to effectively communicate messages to different types of audiences. It introduces the motivational needs model of Maslow's hierarchy of needs adapted to categorize people as settlers, prospectors, or pioneers based on their dominant unmet needs. Settlers prioritize safety and belonging, prospectors seek success, and pioneers focus on ethical clarity. The document explains how to frame communications based on the target group's motivational values in order to gain their attention, interest, and action.
Broadcasting involves transmitting media like speech, music and images via telecommunications. Ethics examines concepts of morality, addressing questions about what is good versus evil, right versus wrong, and justice versus crime. There are different types of ethics including personal ethics, work ethics set by companies, and major branches like meta-ethics, normative ethics and applied ethics. Key principles for broadcasters include trust, truth, impartiality, editorial independence, fairness and transparency. Unethical behaviors include stealing copyright, intercepting private communications, spreading misinformation, and misusing research.
Deciding what ethical principles should govern the practice of pervasive media design, it is first necessary to understand a) how ethical systems operate; b) what kind of ethical governance is appropriate to design and c) what are the distinct ethical parameters of pervasive media. This essay attends to each of these dimensions with a view to developing an ethical theory of pervasive media design.
You Name Here1. What is Moore’s Law What does it apply to.docxjeffevans62972
You Name Here
1. What is Moore’s Law? What does it apply to?
2. What is a microprocessor? What devices do you or your family own that contain microprocessors (and hence are impacted by Moore’s Law)?
3. Why is Moore’s Law important for managers? How does it influence managerial thinking?
4. What three interrelated forces threaten to slow the advancement of Moore’s Law?
5. What is the advantage of using computing to simulate an automobile crash test as opposed to actually staging a crash?
6. What are the two characteristics of disruptive innovations?
7. Make a list of recent disruptive innovations. List forms that dominated the old regime and firms that capitalized after disruption. Are any of the dominant firms from the previous era the same as those in the postdisruptive era? For those firms that failed to make the transition, why do you think they failed?
8. What is dynamic pricing, and why might this be risky?
9. What is the long tail? How does the long tail change retail economics? How does it influence shoppers’ choice of where to look for products? What firms, other than Amazon, are taking advantage of the long tail in their industries?
10. What is channel conflict, and how has Amazon been subject to channel conflict?
Module 1: Introduction to Ethical Theories
Topics
Introduction to Ethical TheoriesTeleology (Consequentialism)Deontology (Rights and Duties)Computer Ethics
Introduction to Ethical Theories
The concepts of ethics, character, right and wrong, and good and evil have captivated humankind since we began to live in groups, communicate, and pass judgment on each other. The morality of our actions is based on motivation, group rules and norms, and the end result. The difficult questions of ethics and information technology (IT) may not have been considered by previous generations, but what is good, evil, right, and wrong in human behavior certainly has been. With these historical foundations and systematic analyses of present-day and future IT challenges, we are equipped for both the varied ethical battles we will face and the ethical successes we desire.
Although most of you will be called upon to practice applied ethics in typical business situations, you'll find that the foundation for such application is a basic understanding of fundamental ethical theories. These ethical theories include the work of ancient philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle. This module introduces the widely accepted core ethical philosophies, which will serve to provide you with a basic understanding of ethical thought. With this knowledge, you can begin to relate these theoretical frameworks to practical ethical applications in today's IT environment.
Let's start with a fundamental question: "Why be ethical and moral?" At the most existential level, it may not matter. But we don't live our lives in a vacuum—we live our lives with our friends, relatives, acquaintances, co-workers, strangers, and fellow wanderers. To be ethical and moral all.
Chapter 4 SCOPES AND AIMS OF ENGINEERING ETHICS ETCTakshil Gajjar
This document discusses engineering ethics and the responsibilities of engineers. It defines engineering ethics as concerning one's conduct and behavior when carrying out engineering work. Codes of ethics aim to set ideals and responsibilities for the profession, protect clients and professionals, improve the profession's profile, and provide guidance. They address issues like academic honesty, confidentiality, impartiality, and conflicts of interest. The document also presents examples of moral issues engineers may face, such as a structurally unsafe bridge or observing a colleague stealing confidential information. It emphasizes that engineers must consider moral values and impacts on safety, health and welfare when making decisions.
Business ethics involves ethical decision-making by people in business according to moral principles or values. There are many factors that influence decision-making, including issue intensity, personal moral philosophy, and organizational culture. Ethical decision-making follows steps like gathering facts, identifying stakeholders, and considering consequences. Business ethics aims to study and establish standards for morally right behavior in business. Organizations can shape ethical conduct through codes of conduct, ethical training and reasoning, demonstrating ethical leadership, and helping employees act ethically.
This document discusses communication theory as it relates to marketing across cultures. It outlines the basic communication process model of message, encoding, transmission, reception, and decoding. It then discusses Everett Rogers' diffusion of innovation theory, applying the concepts of diffusion and adoption to the marketing communication process. Finally, it provides an example illustrating how cultural factors can influence each stage of diffusion and adoption, and raises questions about communicating across cultures effectively.
The panel discussion explored how understanding a competitor's corporate culture can provide insights into their likely actions. Jan Herring argued that properly assessing a competitor's culture requires experienced analysis, collecting information from human sources, and having credibility within your own organization. Regina Klein defined corporate culture and discussed how to assess a competitor's culture through tracking decisions over time, analyzing public statements, and using human intelligence. She also shared examples of how understanding culture informed joint ventures and new industry analyses at previous companies. The panel discussed attributes of culture like integration, embeddedness, alignment, durability and adaptability that can influence a competitor's behavior.
The introductory lecture in a new series on journalism ethics for my postgrad course Journalism Law and Ethics at AUT University.
Email me for more info.
The Rise of Mental Illness and Its Devastating Impact on Society Free .... MentalHealthEssay clean. Mental Illness Essay | NUR210 - Health Sociology - CDU | Thinkswap. mental health essay. Mental Health Essay — ADVERTISEMENT. WHAT IS MENTAL HEALTH Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... Free mental health essays and papers 123helpme 2017. Mental health and illness - PHDessay.com. Mental Health Essay : NIH announces winners of high school mental .... Question 2 essay, mental health. - Question 2: How might stigma impact .... Mental Illness and Symbolic Interaction Essay Example | Topics and Well .... (PDF) Essays and Debates in Mental Health. College Essay About Mental Illness Example. Mental health essay :: Short essay on the importance of Mental Health. Short Essay On The Importance of Mental Health | PDF. Essay on Mental Health and Mental Illness. 006 P1 Essay Example Mental Illness ~ Thatsnotus. Essay on mental health - Docsity. How To Write An Essay On Mental Health - Agnew Text. 009 Mental Illness Essay Topics Example ~ Thatsnotus. Mental Health Essay | Essay on Mental Health for Students and Children .... Essay Summary of Mental Health - PHDessay.com. Mental illness opinion essay - What can be done: Some Ideas about .... Essays on Mental Illness : Real People, Real Life, Real Hope (Paperback ....
Final professional ethics for midterm(1)JUNAIDJUANID
This document discusses various topics related to ethics in information technology. It begins by defining ethics and outlining some key principles of ethics like protecting an organization, consistency, and community goodwill. It then distinguishes between bribes and gifts. It provides recommendations for establishing ethics in an organization like appointing an ethics officer and developing a code of conduct. The document also defines a code of conduct and its purpose. It presents approaches to dealing with moral issues and resolving ethical dilemmas. Finally, it discusses some ethical issues specific to IT professionals and the increased responsibilities that come with being a professional.
17.5.19 HRD Ethics and positive work culture (1).pptxVijayKumar61349
The document discusses ethics and positive work culture at DMRC. It outlines four pillars of DMRC's work culture: professional competence, integrity, health, and service orientation. It defines values and morals, explaining that values guide decisions of right and wrong while morals have a broader social acceptance. Ethics are discussed as moral principles that govern behavior and activities. Sources of ethics include family, education, and corporate culture. The document stresses that integrity should be more important than wealth, fame or other goals. It provides guidance on resolving ethical issues and outlines DMRC's code of values and ethics for employees.
This document provides an overview of a session on business ethics management. It discusses why companies implement business ethics management programs, including past corporate scandals and reputation concerns. It also examines the components of business ethics management, including codes of ethics, reporting channels, and ethics training. The document uses examples from Merck and BP to illustrate mission and value statements. It discusses the differences between codes of conduct and codes of ethics and what makes ethics programs effective. Finally, it covers the topics of whistleblowing, organizational culture, and enabling employees to raise concerns.
Topic 1 Morality, Legality Moral Reasoning.pptxMadammeJaja
This document discusses media ethics and provides an overview of key concepts. It begins by explaining why studying media ethics is important as it examines moral practices and issues in media. It then defines media ethics as the philosophical study of morality in the context of media institutions and practices. Several key points are made about media ethics: it involves moral choices and values that influence decisions in the media context. It also distinguishes between ethics, which is the rational study of morality, and morals, which refer to religious or philosophical codes of behavior. The document notes some differences between morality and legality. It also discusses some morally relevant features of emergent digital media and expectations for a course in media ethics, which should stimulate moral thinking and develop analytical skills
UValue is project-in-progress worked in Venture Lab.
The aim is to propose :
1- Infos & Action that fit your values
2- A match to your profile according your actual needs
3- To build your local awareness
4- To share with your peers and improve the brands you like
Politics and art 1900 1940 presentationMartin Hirst
This document discusses the relationship between politics and art in Europe from 1900 to 1940. It notes that many modern art movements like Fauvism, German Expressionism, Cubism, Futurism, Constructivism, Dada, and Surrealism emerged during this period of political upheaval including two world wars, socialist revolution in Russia, and the rise of fascism. It provides examples of artworks from these movements and discusses how artists engaged with politics through their work, whether directly commenting on events or embracing new aesthetics that challenged traditional forms of art. The document considers how the monetary value of art from this period has changed over time and debates what defines political art.
ALJ724 2013 legal issues across communication 1: CopyrightMartin Hirst
This document discusses legal issues related to communication, including copyright and contracts. It provides information on copyright including what can be protected by copyright (original works but not ideas), who owns the copyright, the duration of copyright, and exceptions and defenses to copyright infringement including fair use. It also discusses related issues like passing off and intellectual property. The document outlines important considerations for contracts, including offer, acceptance, and consideration. It notes that contracts govern agreements and breaches can be legally enforced.
M1 m communication process cult and marketingTonyversity
This document discusses several theories that can help understand the marketing communication process and how culture can influence it. It outlines the basic communication process of message encoding, transmission, reception and decoding. It also summarizes Everett Rogers' theory of diffusion and adoption, noting how ideas spread socially and how individuals decide whether to adopt an innovation. Finally, it discusses how cultural factors can influence each step of the communication and decision-making processes.
A quick little upload that outlines why I'm doing a thesis in transmedia storytelling. I've just handed it in but I thought I would put this up for anyone who was interested.
My intent is to provide each member of the community of this class t.docxgriffinruthie22
My intent is to provide each member of the community of this class the opportunity to share with the rest of the community their considered approach to dealing with ethical dilemmas that will come up through your career (MY CAREER IS CIVIL ENGINEER).
I invite you to consider the following phases as you ponder and articulate your approach.
Secure your own Moral Clarity :
If you sense there is the potential of a problem of violation ethical standards at work or your life at large refuse to ignore it. Investigate and determine the facts of the case.
Always uphold paramount the standard that you became an engineer because you are dedicated securing the health safety and welfare of the public and the environment.
You are loyal to ethical practices of your firm institution as well as your client.
Know the Facts ensure that the information you are dealing with facts not opinions or distortions by:
Get hard documented facts, cross check the information.
Establish the competence and integrity of the source of the information
3. Consider options
a. Investigating the diversity of potential actions you may take. Evaluate and discuss
b. considering the Long-term, short-term perspectives, repercussions?
c. finding out if any laws, codes, or fiduciary duties are violated by any of the alternatives
d. recognizes the potential impact of the options on you and your loved ones
e. locate a Moral Agent among your trusted acquaintance who can help you to assess any and to your understanding of the problem and its consequences.
f. Is there a “Creative middle solution”?
4. Make an objective and moral decision
a. Weigh all factors, recognize “gray areas”/compromises
b. In the process list the pros and cons of each of the alternative decision under consideration.
c. List how you will feel living with consequences of each alternative
Remember just because your deliberations followed the above phases, there is no guarantee the final decision will be easy.
2 PAGES
.
The document discusses ethics in personal, professional, and research contexts. It provides details on professional ethics codes for communication designers, including responsibilities to clients, other designers, organizations, society, and the environment. It also discusses research ethics principles like informed consent, minimizing harm, and balancing risks and benefits. The document emphasizes that standards are needed in research ethics due to past unethical studies, and outlines faculty and student responsibilities.
This document discusses motivational values and how to effectively communicate messages to different types of audiences. It introduces the motivational needs model of Maslow's hierarchy of needs adapted to categorize people as settlers, prospectors, or pioneers based on their dominant unmet needs. Settlers prioritize safety and belonging, prospectors seek success, and pioneers focus on ethical clarity. The document explains how to frame communications based on the target group's motivational values in order to gain their attention, interest, and action.
Broadcasting involves transmitting media like speech, music and images via telecommunications. Ethics examines concepts of morality, addressing questions about what is good versus evil, right versus wrong, and justice versus crime. There are different types of ethics including personal ethics, work ethics set by companies, and major branches like meta-ethics, normative ethics and applied ethics. Key principles for broadcasters include trust, truth, impartiality, editorial independence, fairness and transparency. Unethical behaviors include stealing copyright, intercepting private communications, spreading misinformation, and misusing research.
Deciding what ethical principles should govern the practice of pervasive media design, it is first necessary to understand a) how ethical systems operate; b) what kind of ethical governance is appropriate to design and c) what are the distinct ethical parameters of pervasive media. This essay attends to each of these dimensions with a view to developing an ethical theory of pervasive media design.
You Name Here1. What is Moore’s Law What does it apply to.docxjeffevans62972
You Name Here
1. What is Moore’s Law? What does it apply to?
2. What is a microprocessor? What devices do you or your family own that contain microprocessors (and hence are impacted by Moore’s Law)?
3. Why is Moore’s Law important for managers? How does it influence managerial thinking?
4. What three interrelated forces threaten to slow the advancement of Moore’s Law?
5. What is the advantage of using computing to simulate an automobile crash test as opposed to actually staging a crash?
6. What are the two characteristics of disruptive innovations?
7. Make a list of recent disruptive innovations. List forms that dominated the old regime and firms that capitalized after disruption. Are any of the dominant firms from the previous era the same as those in the postdisruptive era? For those firms that failed to make the transition, why do you think they failed?
8. What is dynamic pricing, and why might this be risky?
9. What is the long tail? How does the long tail change retail economics? How does it influence shoppers’ choice of where to look for products? What firms, other than Amazon, are taking advantage of the long tail in their industries?
10. What is channel conflict, and how has Amazon been subject to channel conflict?
Module 1: Introduction to Ethical Theories
Topics
Introduction to Ethical TheoriesTeleology (Consequentialism)Deontology (Rights and Duties)Computer Ethics
Introduction to Ethical Theories
The concepts of ethics, character, right and wrong, and good and evil have captivated humankind since we began to live in groups, communicate, and pass judgment on each other. The morality of our actions is based on motivation, group rules and norms, and the end result. The difficult questions of ethics and information technology (IT) may not have been considered by previous generations, but what is good, evil, right, and wrong in human behavior certainly has been. With these historical foundations and systematic analyses of present-day and future IT challenges, we are equipped for both the varied ethical battles we will face and the ethical successes we desire.
Although most of you will be called upon to practice applied ethics in typical business situations, you'll find that the foundation for such application is a basic understanding of fundamental ethical theories. These ethical theories include the work of ancient philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle. This module introduces the widely accepted core ethical philosophies, which will serve to provide you with a basic understanding of ethical thought. With this knowledge, you can begin to relate these theoretical frameworks to practical ethical applications in today's IT environment.
Let's start with a fundamental question: "Why be ethical and moral?" At the most existential level, it may not matter. But we don't live our lives in a vacuum—we live our lives with our friends, relatives, acquaintances, co-workers, strangers, and fellow wanderers. To be ethical and moral all.
Chapter 4 SCOPES AND AIMS OF ENGINEERING ETHICS ETCTakshil Gajjar
This document discusses engineering ethics and the responsibilities of engineers. It defines engineering ethics as concerning one's conduct and behavior when carrying out engineering work. Codes of ethics aim to set ideals and responsibilities for the profession, protect clients and professionals, improve the profession's profile, and provide guidance. They address issues like academic honesty, confidentiality, impartiality, and conflicts of interest. The document also presents examples of moral issues engineers may face, such as a structurally unsafe bridge or observing a colleague stealing confidential information. It emphasizes that engineers must consider moral values and impacts on safety, health and welfare when making decisions.
Business ethics involves ethical decision-making by people in business according to moral principles or values. There are many factors that influence decision-making, including issue intensity, personal moral philosophy, and organizational culture. Ethical decision-making follows steps like gathering facts, identifying stakeholders, and considering consequences. Business ethics aims to study and establish standards for morally right behavior in business. Organizations can shape ethical conduct through codes of conduct, ethical training and reasoning, demonstrating ethical leadership, and helping employees act ethically.
This document discusses communication theory as it relates to marketing across cultures. It outlines the basic communication process model of message, encoding, transmission, reception, and decoding. It then discusses Everett Rogers' diffusion of innovation theory, applying the concepts of diffusion and adoption to the marketing communication process. Finally, it provides an example illustrating how cultural factors can influence each stage of diffusion and adoption, and raises questions about communicating across cultures effectively.
The panel discussion explored how understanding a competitor's corporate culture can provide insights into their likely actions. Jan Herring argued that properly assessing a competitor's culture requires experienced analysis, collecting information from human sources, and having credibility within your own organization. Regina Klein defined corporate culture and discussed how to assess a competitor's culture through tracking decisions over time, analyzing public statements, and using human intelligence. She also shared examples of how understanding culture informed joint ventures and new industry analyses at previous companies. The panel discussed attributes of culture like integration, embeddedness, alignment, durability and adaptability that can influence a competitor's behavior.
The introductory lecture in a new series on journalism ethics for my postgrad course Journalism Law and Ethics at AUT University.
Email me for more info.
The Rise of Mental Illness and Its Devastating Impact on Society Free .... MentalHealthEssay clean. Mental Illness Essay | NUR210 - Health Sociology - CDU | Thinkswap. mental health essay. Mental Health Essay — ADVERTISEMENT. WHAT IS MENTAL HEALTH Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays .... Free mental health essays and papers 123helpme 2017. Mental health and illness - PHDessay.com. Mental Health Essay : NIH announces winners of high school mental .... Question 2 essay, mental health. - Question 2: How might stigma impact .... Mental Illness and Symbolic Interaction Essay Example | Topics and Well .... (PDF) Essays and Debates in Mental Health. College Essay About Mental Illness Example. Mental health essay :: Short essay on the importance of Mental Health. Short Essay On The Importance of Mental Health | PDF. Essay on Mental Health and Mental Illness. 006 P1 Essay Example Mental Illness ~ Thatsnotus. Essay on mental health - Docsity. How To Write An Essay On Mental Health - Agnew Text. 009 Mental Illness Essay Topics Example ~ Thatsnotus. Mental Health Essay | Essay on Mental Health for Students and Children .... Essay Summary of Mental Health - PHDessay.com. Mental illness opinion essay - What can be done: Some Ideas about .... Essays on Mental Illness : Real People, Real Life, Real Hope (Paperback ....
Final professional ethics for midterm(1)JUNAIDJUANID
This document discusses various topics related to ethics in information technology. It begins by defining ethics and outlining some key principles of ethics like protecting an organization, consistency, and community goodwill. It then distinguishes between bribes and gifts. It provides recommendations for establishing ethics in an organization like appointing an ethics officer and developing a code of conduct. The document also defines a code of conduct and its purpose. It presents approaches to dealing with moral issues and resolving ethical dilemmas. Finally, it discusses some ethical issues specific to IT professionals and the increased responsibilities that come with being a professional.
17.5.19 HRD Ethics and positive work culture (1).pptxVijayKumar61349
The document discusses ethics and positive work culture at DMRC. It outlines four pillars of DMRC's work culture: professional competence, integrity, health, and service orientation. It defines values and morals, explaining that values guide decisions of right and wrong while morals have a broader social acceptance. Ethics are discussed as moral principles that govern behavior and activities. Sources of ethics include family, education, and corporate culture. The document stresses that integrity should be more important than wealth, fame or other goals. It provides guidance on resolving ethical issues and outlines DMRC's code of values and ethics for employees.
This document provides an overview of a session on business ethics management. It discusses why companies implement business ethics management programs, including past corporate scandals and reputation concerns. It also examines the components of business ethics management, including codes of ethics, reporting channels, and ethics training. The document uses examples from Merck and BP to illustrate mission and value statements. It discusses the differences between codes of conduct and codes of ethics and what makes ethics programs effective. Finally, it covers the topics of whistleblowing, organizational culture, and enabling employees to raise concerns.
Topic 1 Morality, Legality Moral Reasoning.pptxMadammeJaja
This document discusses media ethics and provides an overview of key concepts. It begins by explaining why studying media ethics is important as it examines moral practices and issues in media. It then defines media ethics as the philosophical study of morality in the context of media institutions and practices. Several key points are made about media ethics: it involves moral choices and values that influence decisions in the media context. It also distinguishes between ethics, which is the rational study of morality, and morals, which refer to religious or philosophical codes of behavior. The document notes some differences between morality and legality. It also discusses some morally relevant features of emergent digital media and expectations for a course in media ethics, which should stimulate moral thinking and develop analytical skills
UValue is project-in-progress worked in Venture Lab.
The aim is to propose :
1- Infos & Action that fit your values
2- A match to your profile according your actual needs
3- To build your local awareness
4- To share with your peers and improve the brands you like
Politics and art 1900 1940 presentationMartin Hirst
This document discusses the relationship between politics and art in Europe from 1900 to 1940. It notes that many modern art movements like Fauvism, German Expressionism, Cubism, Futurism, Constructivism, Dada, and Surrealism emerged during this period of political upheaval including two world wars, socialist revolution in Russia, and the rise of fascism. It provides examples of artworks from these movements and discusses how artists engaged with politics through their work, whether directly commenting on events or embracing new aesthetics that challenged traditional forms of art. The document considers how the monetary value of art from this period has changed over time and debates what defines political art.
ALJ724 2013 legal issues across communication 1: CopyrightMartin Hirst
This document discusses legal issues related to communication, including copyright and contracts. It provides information on copyright including what can be protected by copyright (original works but not ideas), who owns the copyright, the duration of copyright, and exceptions and defenses to copyright infringement including fair use. It also discusses related issues like passing off and intellectual property. The document outlines important considerations for contracts, including offer, acceptance, and consideration. It notes that contracts govern agreements and breaches can be legally enforced.
Communication, contempt and privilege 2013 Martin Hirst
A lecture for journalism and media students on the Australian contempt of court laws, privilege and freedom of speech.
It covers contempt of court, the rights and responsibilities of the media in reporting on and about the legal system and explores absolute and qualified privilege
This document provides guidance and best practices for multimedia photojournalism that combines images, audio, and text. It discusses the history of multimedia and how adding audio can enhance images and text. It offers tips for shooting photos and video, including using available light, following composition rules like the rule of thirds, keeping the camera stable, and framing shots. It also provides advice for gathering audio through techniques like interviews and natural sound recording. The document emphasizes filling the frame with relevant subjects and action, and it discusses strategies for determining whether to shoot or interview first.
Notes and tips on Australian defamation law and defences. A guide for journalists and communication professionals who want to stay out of legal trouble around libel issues.
Freedom of the press is not the same as freedom of expressionMartin Hirst
This lecture discusses the concepts of freedom of expression, freedom of speech and freedom of the press. I argue they are not the same thing. I also talk about freedom of speech and freedom of the press under capitalism and conditions of class struggle. I am a Marxist, after all.
The ethico legal paradox and Harry Hotpants in Las VegasMartin Hirst
The document discusses several issues related to ethics in digital media and social media. It begins by looking at a hoax started on Facebook claiming that Bill Cosby had died, and the person who started the hoax admitting it was a joke. It then examines other cases of hoaxes and the ethical dilemmas they present. Throughout, it raises questions about the changing nature of journalism, privacy, and ethics in a world where information spreads rapidly online.
Ethics in Social Media: Digital Dilemmas?Martin Hirst
Jonathan Gorman, the admin of a Facebook page, admitted to creating a hoax that Bill Cosby had died after the post gained significant attention. Over 315,000 people reacted angrily to the false news. Gorman found the widespread belief in his hoax to be entertaining and a demonstration of people's gullibility. He took credit for the hoax and said he did it for laughs.
This document summarizes the key theses from a previous publication called "News 2.0" and reassesses them in light of recent developments in journalism. It discusses how digital technologies have changed news consumption, making it more mobile and social through activities like curating and sharing on apps and social media. It also notes the economic crisis in the news industry due to a loss of profits and declining trust in the media. While new business models are being explored, none have proven fully viable yet to support journalism into the future.
The document provides tips for writing blog posts. It discusses finding ideas and topics of interest, establishing a writing routine, using curiosity to drive further research, taking time for reflection before publishing, and avoiding rushing posts to meet deadlines. Key recommendations include drafting in a word document first before copying to the blog, using headings and formatting to structure the post, and illustrating ideas with quotes, images and links. The overall message is that bloggers should focus on creating thoughtful, well-researched content rather than quickly punching out posts.
Media professionals need to understand media and communications law to avoid legal issues and protect themselves. The laws cover issues like privacy, defamation, contempt of court, and how journalists report on legal cases. Understanding the legal system and one's obligations is important for professionalism in communications work. While laws provide guidelines, their interpretation may change over time or differ from ethical standards. Staying aware of relevant laws helps navigating legal and ethical responsibilities.
This document summarizes and reassesses the seven theses from the book "News 2.0" regarding changes in how news is produced and consumed in the digital age. The key points are that while people still consume large amounts of news, the ways news is accessed and shared have changed significantly with the rise of digital technologies and social media. News is now more mobile, personalized, and spread through curating and conversations online. Many questions still remain about long term business models and the future of professional journalism.
The document discusses trends in the journalism job market. It finds that while journalism jobs are growing faster than the overall economy, many of these jobs are being created outside of traditional journalism industries and instead in online platforms. It also notes that writing, editing, and news judgment remain highly valued skills across media types, but an increasing number of journalism jobs now also require digital and social media skills. The document questions what skills journalism students need to learn to succeed in this evolving job market.
The document discusses news features, which go deeper than press releases by thoroughly exploring issues through research, facts, statistics, and interviews. A news feature adds to understanding on a current issue by providing background, analysis, and commentary. It also talks to leading players and takes the story further. The document outlines that news features investigate issues through hypothesis-based inquiry, patience, persistence, careful contacts, sorting materials, and a step-by-step approach. Features should focus on the story and be manageable in scope.
A feature article aims to both inform and entertain readers through narrative storytelling. It has more flexible structure than straight news articles and uses description and explanation to engage readers emotionally. Feature genres include newspaper, magazine, and online articles covering topics like news, profiles, how-to guides, and investigative pieces. They are distinguished by their content, form, and style of presentation rather than length or topic.
The document provides tips for writing feature articles, including developing a theme, conducting research, structuring the piece with a beginning, middle and end, using appropriate details, conducting interviews, using quotes, paying attention to syntax and language, and enjoying the writing process. It also discusses using timelines, individual stories, and thematic spines to structure a narrative.
This document discusses the changing nature of journalism in a digital age. It describes how newsrooms have transformed from analogue to converged digital spaces. It also outlines new types of multimedia jobs that have emerged. Additionally, it discusses the implications of mobility, speed and user-generated content for journalism. Challenges around ethics, privacy and credibility in a digital world are also examined.
Social media applications and arguments1Martin Hirst
This document discusses applications and arguments regarding social media and professional communicators. Key points include:
- Social media represents an important new communication channel that professionals can no longer afford to ignore. However, too much hype is marketing driven and a critical perspective is needed.
- Most journalists use social media to research stories but view information from social media as less reliable than traditional sources.
- Social media is increasingly being used in public relations for conversational marketing, reaching influencers, and empowering customers.
- Small and medium enterprises are also adopting social media for purposes like improving brand awareness, increasing traffic and leads, and generating repeat sales.
This document provides advice for writing columns and blogs. It discusses key differences and similarities between columns and blogs, including that columns traditionally appear in print while blogs are published online. It offers tips for writing columns and blogs effectively, such as finding a compelling topic, establishing a unique voice, using strong structure and storytelling techniques, and adding multimedia elements for blogs. The document emphasizes the importance of never being boring and maintaining an engaging style to captivate readers.
An introduction to writing news that goes beyond the inverted pyramid structure.
News is first and foremost an intellectual exercise; reviews news styles - narrative sentences; hourglass; the "DNA of documentary" (brief intro - see other presentations for more detail)
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The History of NZ 1870-1900.
Making of a Nation.
From the NZ Wars to Liberals,
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With Metta,
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𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
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𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
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A business may deal with both sales and purchases occasionally. They buy things from vendors and then sell them to their customers. Such dealings can be confusing at times. Because multiple clients may inquire about the same product at the same time, after purchasing those products, customers must be assigned to them. Odoo has a tool called Reception Report that can be used to complete this assignment. By enabling this, a reception report comes automatically after confirming a receipt, from which we can assign products to orders.
1. 3/9/2010
Ethics – process and props
How to be good…
and what happens when
you’re not
How to be good
Ethical decision-
making model
Stepping stones to
ethical success?
A walk through an
ethical minefield
Tip toe your way
through trouble?
Steps to ethical decision-making
Decisions need to be made in
a series of logical steps that
force you to question each
element before moving on.
1
2. 3/9/2010
Issues have
Consequences
I have to take an action that has
consequences
There could be negative
consequences
What are +ve & -ve outcomes
Why is this a problem?
What issues of ethical and/or unethical
behaviour does it throw-up?
Issues to Values
Which values – either in the code
or social / moral values are
important to me?
Which journalism values are
important to the integrity of the
story?
Which values are important to the
stakeholders?
Values to Stakeholders
Who is affected by the means?
Who is affected by the ends?
Who is affected by the
consequences?
How are they affected?
Where does the greatest good lie?
Are any of the consequences ‘fatal’?
2
3. 3/9/2010
Effects to Choices
What choices do you have to
make to bring about
the best result for the most
affected stakeholders?
Are you limited in the means you can
apply?
Is the end you seek justified?
Are the consequences manageable?
Are you asking the right questions?
Choice to Decision
Choose the methods that
deliver the best outcome
Does your decision meet
your own values paradigm?
Does it satisfy the requirements of the
story?
Does it satisfy the requirements of the
newsroom?
Is their a clause for that?
Codes of ethics are descriptive and/or
prescriptive and/or normative
describing how people ought behave and/or what
sorts of moral standards they ought to follow
describes acceptable behaviours
prescribing the rules of behaviour that must be
followed
sets limits of acceptable behaviour
defining the accepted rules of behaviour against a
social benchmark (norm)
describes the rules that should be followed
3
4. 3/9/2010
The EPMU Code of Ethics
Describes how
EPMU Code
journalists behave
Respect for truth and the public's right
to information are overriding principles
Overriding
for all journalists. In pursuance of principles
these principles, journalists commit
themselves to ethical and professional Commitment to
standards. All members of the Union
engaged in gathering, transmitting, standards
disseminating and commenting on
news and information shall observe
the following Code of Ethics in their
Prescriptive
professional activities:
“shall observe”
They shall…
report…strive…disclose
(a) They shall report and interpret the news
with scrupulous honesty by striving to
disclose all essential facts and by not
suppressing relevant, available facts or
distorting by wrong or improper emphasis.
Honesty is a normative value =
something we expect people to be
descriptive or prescriptive or both?
Describes behaviour – disclosure
Prescribes a duty “shall report…”
Respect diversity
(b) They shall not place
unnecessary emphasis on Respect for diversity
gender, race, sexual
preference, religious belief, is a normative value
marital status or physical or
mental disability. We expect people to
have respect
Prescriptive?
Do not discriminate
4
5. 3/9/2010
All in all …
in which circumstances…
(c) In all circumstances If your job depends
they shall respect all
confidences received in
on it?
the course of their
occupation.
If a source lies to
you?
If a court orders
disclosure?
If a life hangs in the
balance?
How does this make you feel?
A conflict of
(personal) interests
(d) They shall not allow Personal interest is a way of
personal interests to
influence them in their finding stories
professional duties.
Your interest motivates research
Personal interest in an issue
Your knowledge is valuable
Financial dealings and share
trading
Should you register them?
Political, social and cultural
interest (loyalties?)
Drinks are on you
How big does a gift have
to be before it’s a bribe?
Who pays for lunch?
Is it with a source
(e) They shall not allow their
Is it with an influencer
professional duties to be
influenced by any
What about reviews and
consideration, gift or
advantage offered and,
product launches?
where appropriate, shall Should you keep that CD?
disclose any such offer.
5
6. 3/9/2010
The big one
(f) They shall not allow advertising The key paradox for
or commercial considerations to
influence them in their professional journalism in a market
duties. economy (capitalism)
Advertising pays your
wages
Advertorial
Expectations
Editor
Advertiser
Audience
Fair and honest means
(g) They shall use fair and honest
means to obtain news, pictures, films, Do the ends justify
tapes and documents.
the means?
(h) They shall identify themselves
and their employers before obtaining
The public interest
any interview for publication or test
broadcast.
Informed consent
Would you talk to a
journalist?
Honesty and Trust
Audience
The dreaded “death-knock”
Private grief
a baby or child
a police officer
a public figure
Personal privacy
an ordinary person
(i) They shall respect private
grief and personal privacy a public figure
and shall have the right to
resist compulsion to intrude a celebrity
on them.
6
7. 3/9/2010
Never apologise?
Who is responsible
for corrections?
Should corrections
have same
prominence?
(j) They shall do their utmost to
Should you apologise
correct any published or
broadcast information found to be
as well as correct?
harmfully inaccurate.
The heavy bit…
A breach of this Code shall be a breach of the Union's Rules and thus may give
rise to disciplinary procedures under the Rules.
If a member is dismissed from employment or otherwise disadvantaged by an
employer, and a breach of this Code is claimed by the employer as justification
for the dismissal or disadvantage, then the Union, following proper and
adequate inquiry, and if it is satisfied to a reasonable degree that the employer's
actions are justified, may decline to pursue a personal grievance on behalf of
the member.
Pakistan - 1993
•The Press shall refrain from publishing anything derogatory to religion or
which may hurt religious feeling of any sect/minority.
•The Press shall refrain from publishing anything likely to bring into hatred or
contempt the head of any friendly state.
•The Press shall not publish news or comments, photographs or
advertisements which may undermine the security of the state or solidarity of
the nation and its ideology.
•The Press shall refrain from publishing anything likely to undermine the
loyalty and allegiance of the defence forces and the civil armed forces.
•The Press shall refrain from involving the defence forces in politics and offer
only fair comment on its performance and conduct.
7
8. 3/9/2010
Islamic media conference -
Jakarta declaration 1980
In keeping with our belief in Allah and Allah's Apostle; and in
implementation of Islamic, Shariah; and in complete awareness of
the imminent dangers besetting the Muslim Ummah and impeding
its religious reawakening and in appreciation of the important role of
the various forms of Mass-Media and its worthy aims, integrity of
the profession …
Islamic Media-Men should censor all material which is either
broadcast or published, in order to protect the Ummah from
influences which are harmful to Islamic character and values, and in
order to forestall all dangers.
Islamic journalists must be committed to the propagation of Da'wah,
to elucidating Islamic issues and to the defence of Muslim point of
view.
Malaysia
Whereas the Malaysian Press reiterates its belief in the principles of
Rukunegara [national principles] and the national aspirations contained
therein; It acknowledges its role in contributing to the process of nation-
building.
It recognises its duty to contribute fully to the promotion of racial harmony
and national unity.
It recognises communism, racialism and religious extremism as grave
threats to national well-being and security.
•He shall uphold standards of morality in the performance of his duties and
shall avoid plagiarism, calumny or slander, libel, sedition, unfounded
accusations or acceptance of bribe in any form.
•He shall avoid publication of news or reports, communal or extremist in
nature, or contrary to the moral value of multiracial Malaysia.
Your homework,
should you choose to do it
Download and read the document “Is there
a clause for this?” from the AUT website
Course Notes/Tutorial Worksheets/…
Bring it with you to class
Reading (some, not all…):
Price (2007) Ch. 23
Hirst & Patching (2007) Ch. 4 & Ch. 10
Hafez (2002) [electronic reserve]
Ward (2005) [electronic reserve]
8