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Constructivism
Created by: Sashana J.
Jerome Bruner
โ€ข Believed that learning was a
participatory process.
โ€ข Advocated that the teacherโ€™s
role should be to encourage
curiosity and exploration.
โ€ข Students, with the help of their
teacher, should build upon what
they already know.
Lev Vygotsky
โ€ข Developed Social Cognition
because of his interest in
childrenโ€™s cognitive
development.

โ€ข Believed that students should
work collaboratively to share
different ideas and to negotiate.
John Dewey
โ€ข An advocate for child centered
instruction.
โ€ข Believed that learning was a
social process.
โ€ข Created the Laboratory School
in 1896.
โ€ข Also associated with
Progressive Education and
Pragmatism.
Jean Piaget
โ€ข Believed that children were
active learners who did not
need motivation from adults to
learn.

โ€ข Advocated that children learned
differently than adult.
Key points of the theory
๏ƒฒ Constructivism teaches that students learn by doing.

๏ƒฒ Students actively participate in the learning process;
therefore, the learning process is hands-on.
What the teacher does under this
theory (with and without technology)
With Technology

Without Technology

๏ƒฒ

Create Web Quests

๏ƒฒ

Develop a spiral curriculum.

๏ƒฒ

Utilizing Educational Video
Games in the Classroom

๏ƒฒ

Organize Students into
Collaborative Learning Groups
What the students do under this
theory (with and without technology)
With Technology
๏ƒฒ

Web Quests

๏ƒฒ

Play educational video games

๏ƒฒ

Using digital media and the
internet to research
information .

Without Technology
๏ƒฒ

Participate in scavenger and
treasure hunts
Content Credits
๏ƒฒ Shelly, Gary B., Glenda A. Gunter, and Randolph E.
Gunter. "Learning Theories and Educational
Research." Teachers Discovering Computers:
Integrating Technology in a Connected World. Boston:
Cengage Learning, 2012. 266-80. Print.
Graphic Creits
๏ƒฒ

Slide 2,
๏ƒฒ

๏ƒฒ

Slide 3,

๏ƒฒ
๏ƒฒ

http://psicologia.historiapsi.com/wpcontent/uploads/2012/06/jerome.png

http://www.freud-sigmund.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/LevVygotsky.jpg

Slide 4,
๏ƒฒ

http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-mm3SHumMGHY/T3BYWXY4CI/AAAAAAAABCM/dYeL6eUrgqI/s1600/john+dewey.jpg
Graphic Credits
๏ƒฒ

Slide 5,
๏ƒฒ

๏ƒฒ

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_e9dRqFHRdzY/S1ZxSkDiQkI/AAAAAAAA
AAU/1WLYkdNIUxg/S755/JeanPiaget.jpg

Slide 7,

๏ƒฒ

http://epsy556group5.wikispaces.com/file/view/constructivismv2.png/279368266/c
onstructivismv2.png

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Constructivism

  • 2. Jerome Bruner โ€ข Believed that learning was a participatory process. โ€ข Advocated that the teacherโ€™s role should be to encourage curiosity and exploration. โ€ข Students, with the help of their teacher, should build upon what they already know.
  • 3. Lev Vygotsky โ€ข Developed Social Cognition because of his interest in childrenโ€™s cognitive development. โ€ข Believed that students should work collaboratively to share different ideas and to negotiate.
  • 4. John Dewey โ€ข An advocate for child centered instruction. โ€ข Believed that learning was a social process. โ€ข Created the Laboratory School in 1896. โ€ข Also associated with Progressive Education and Pragmatism.
  • 5. Jean Piaget โ€ข Believed that children were active learners who did not need motivation from adults to learn. โ€ข Advocated that children learned differently than adult.
  • 6. Key points of the theory ๏ƒฒ Constructivism teaches that students learn by doing. ๏ƒฒ Students actively participate in the learning process; therefore, the learning process is hands-on.
  • 7.
  • 8. What the teacher does under this theory (with and without technology) With Technology Without Technology ๏ƒฒ Create Web Quests ๏ƒฒ Develop a spiral curriculum. ๏ƒฒ Utilizing Educational Video Games in the Classroom ๏ƒฒ Organize Students into Collaborative Learning Groups
  • 9. What the students do under this theory (with and without technology) With Technology ๏ƒฒ Web Quests ๏ƒฒ Play educational video games ๏ƒฒ Using digital media and the internet to research information . Without Technology ๏ƒฒ Participate in scavenger and treasure hunts
  • 10. Content Credits ๏ƒฒ Shelly, Gary B., Glenda A. Gunter, and Randolph E. Gunter. "Learning Theories and Educational Research." Teachers Discovering Computers: Integrating Technology in a Connected World. Boston: Cengage Learning, 2012. 266-80. Print.
  • 11. Graphic Creits ๏ƒฒ Slide 2, ๏ƒฒ ๏ƒฒ Slide 3, ๏ƒฒ ๏ƒฒ http://psicologia.historiapsi.com/wpcontent/uploads/2012/06/jerome.png http://www.freud-sigmund.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/LevVygotsky.jpg Slide 4, ๏ƒฒ http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-mm3SHumMGHY/T3BYWXY4CI/AAAAAAAABCM/dYeL6eUrgqI/s1600/john+dewey.jpg
  • 12. Graphic Credits ๏ƒฒ Slide 5, ๏ƒฒ ๏ƒฒ http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_e9dRqFHRdzY/S1ZxSkDiQkI/AAAAAAAA AAU/1WLYkdNIUxg/S755/JeanPiaget.jpg Slide 7, ๏ƒฒ http://epsy556group5.wikispaces.com/file/view/constructivismv2.png/279368266/c onstructivismv2.png