ITC Limited began in 1910 as Imperial Tobacco Company of India and has since diversified into multiple businesses. It operates in FMCG, agriculture, paper, hotels, IT, and other sectors. Some key events in ITC's history include establishing packaging and printing in 1925; entering hotels in 1975; paperboards in 1979; setting up a Nepal subsidiary in 1985; and launching food brands starting in 2001. ITC aims to create multiple drivers of growth through world-class businesses that leverage its capabilities. It focuses on portfolio management and enhancing competitiveness through synergies across divisions while maintaining strong corporate governance.

1. ASSIGNMENT OF BUSINESS STRATEGIC ON ITC LIMITED
History and Evolution
ITC was incorporated on August 24, 1910 under the name Imperial Tobacco Company of India
Limited. As the Company's ownership progressively Indianised, the name of the Company was
changed from Imperial Tobacco Company of India Limited to India Tobacco Company Limited
in 1970 and then to I.T.C. Limited in 1974. In recognition of the Company's multi-business portfolio
encompassing a wide range of businesses - Fast Moving Consumer Goods comprising Foods,
Personal Care, Cigarettes and Cigars, Branded Apparel, Education and Stationery Products, Incense
Sticks and Safety Matches, Hotels, Paperboards & Specialty Papers, Packaging, Agri-Business
and Information Technology - the full stops in the Company's name were removed effective
September 18, 2001. The Company now stands rechristened 'ITC Limited,'where ‘ITC’ is today no
longer an acronym or an initialized form.
A Modest Beginning
The Company's beginnings were humble. A leased office on Radha Bazar Lane, Kolkata, was the
centre of the Company's existence. The Company celebrated its 16th birthday on August 24, 1926, by
purchasing the plot of land situated at 37, Chowringhee, (now renamed J.L. Nehru Road) Kolkata, for
the sum of Rs 310,000. This decision of the Company was historic in more ways than one. It was to
mark the beginning of a long and eventful journey into India's future. The Company's headquarter
building, 'Virginia House', which came up on that plot of land two years later, would go on to become
one of Kolkata's most venerated landmarks.
1925: Packaging and Printing: Backward Integration
Though the first six decades of the Company's existence were primarily devoted to the growth and
consolidation of the Cigarettes and Leaf Tobacco businesses, ITC's Packaging & Printing
Business was set up in 1925 as a strategic backward integration for ITC's Cigarettes business. It is
today India's most sophisticated packaging house.

2. 1975: Entry into the Hospitality Sector - A 'Welcom' Move
The Seventies witnessed the beginnings of a corporate transformation that would usher in momentous
changes in the life of the Company. In 1975, the Company launched its Hotels business with the
acquisition of a hotel in Chennai which was rechristened 'ITC-Welcomgroup Hotel Chola' (now
renamed My Fortune, Chennai). The objective of ITC's entry into the hotels business was rooted in the
concept of creating value for the nation. ITC chose the Hotels business for its potential to earn high
levels of foreign exchange, create tourism infrastructure and generate large scale direct and indirect
employment. Since then ITC's Hotels business has grown to occupy a position of leadership, with over
100 owned and managed properties spread across India under four brands namely, ITC Hotels -
Luxury Collection, WelcomHotels, Fortune Hotels and WelcomHeritage.
ITC Hotels recently took its first step toward international expansion with an upcoming super
premium luxury hotel in Colombo, Sri Lanka. In addition, ITC Hotels also recently tied up with RP
Group Hotels & Resorts to manage 5 hotels in Dubai and India under ITC Hotels' 5-star
'WelcomHotel' brand and the mid-market to upscale 'Fortune' brand.
1979: Paperboards & Specialty Papers - Development of a Backward Area
In 1979, ITC entered the Paperboards business by promoting ITC Bhadrachalam Paperboards
Limited. Bhadrachalam Paperboards amalgamated with the Company effective March 13, 2002 and
became a Division of the Company, Bhadrachalam Paperboards Division. In November 2002, this
division merged with the Company's Tribeni Tissues Division to form the Paperboards & Specialty
Papers Division. ITC's paperboards' technology, productivity, quality and manufacturing processes are
comparable to the best in the world. It has also made an immense contribution to the development of
Sarapaka, an economically backward area in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It is directly involved in
education, environmental protection and community development. In 2004, ITC acquired the
paperboard manufacturing facility of BILT Industrial Packaging Co. Ltd (BIPCO), near Coimbatore,
Tamil Nadu. The Kovai Unit allows ITC to improve customer service with reduced lead time and a
wider product range.
1985: Nepal Subsidiary - First Steps beyond National Borders
In 1985, ITC set up Surya Tobacco Co. in Nepal as an Indo-Nepal and British joint venture. In August
2002, Surya Tobacco became a subsidiary of ITC Limited and its name was changed to Surya Nepal

3. Private Limited (Surya Nepal). In 2004, the company diversified into manufacturing and exports of
garments.
1990: Paperboards & Specialty Papers - Consolidation and Expansion
In 1990, ITC acquired Tribeni Tissues Limited, a Specialty paper manufacturing company and a major
supplier of tissue paper to the cigarette industry. The merged entity was named the Tribeni Tissues
Division (TTD). To harness strategic and operational synergies, TTD was merged with the
Bhadrachalam Paperboards Division to form thePaperboards & Specialty Papers Division in
November 2002.
1990: Agri Business - Strengthening Farmer Linkages
Also in 1990, leveraging its agri-sourcing competency, ITC set up the Agri Business Division for
export of agri-commodities. The Division is today one of India's largest exporters. ITC's unique and
now widely acknowledged e-Choupal initiative began in 2000 with soya farmers in Madhya Pradesh.
Now it extends to 10 states covering over 4 million farmers. Also, through the 'Choupal Pradarshan
Khet' initiative, the agri services vertical has been focusing on improving productivity of crops while
deepening the relationship with the farming community.
2002: Education & Stationery Products - Offering the Greenest products
ITC launched line of premium range of notebooks under brand Paperkraft in 2002. To augment its
offering and to reach a wider student population, the Classmate range of notebooks was launched in
2003. Classmate over the years has grown to become India's largest notebook brand and has also
increased its portfolio to occupy a greater share of the school bag. Years 2007- 2009 saw the launch of
Practical Books, Drawing Books, Geometry Boxes, Pens and Pencils under the 'Classmate' brand. In
2008, ITC positioned the business as the Education and Stationery Products Business and
launched India's first environment friendly premium business paper under
the 'Paperkraft' Brand. 'Paperkraft' offers a diverse portfolio in the premium executive stationery
and office consumables segment. In 2010, Colour Crew was launched as a new brand of art
stationery.
2000: Lifestyle Retailing - Premium Offerings
ITC also entered the Lifestyle Retailing business with the Wills Sport range of international quality
relaxed wear for men and women in 2000. The Wills Lifestyle chain of exclusive stores later expanded
its range to include Wills Classic formal wear (2002) and Wills Clublife evening wear (2003). ITC
also initiated a foray into the popular segment with its men's wear brand, John Players, in 2002. In

4. 2006, Wills Lifestyle became title partner of the country's most premier fashion event - Wills Lifestyle
India Fashion Week - that has gained recognition from buyers and retailers as the single largest B-2-
B platform for the Fashion Design industry. To mark the occasion, ITC launched a special 'Wills
Signature', taking the event forward to consumers.
2000: Information Technology - Business Friendly Solutions
In 2000, ITC spun off its information technology business into a wholly owned subsidiary, ITC
Infotech India Limited, to more aggressively pursue emerging opportunities in this area. Today ITC
Infotech is one of India's fastest growing global IT and IT-enabled services companies and has
established itself as a key player in offshore outsourcing, providing outsourced IT solutions and
services to leading global customers across key focus verticals - Banking Financial Services &
Insurance (BFSI), Consumer Packaged Goods (CPG), Retail, Manufacturing, Engineering Services,
Media & Entertainment, Travel, Hospitality, Life Sciences and Transportation & Logistics.
2001: Branded Packaged Foods - Delighting Millions of Households
ITC's foray into the Foods business is an outstanding example of successfully blending multiple
internal competencies to create a new driver of business growth. It began in August 2001 with the
introduction of 'Kitchens of India' ready-to-eat Indian gourmet dishes. In 2002, ITC entered the
confectionery and staples segments with the launch of the brands mint-
o and Candyman confectionery and Aashirvaad atta (wheat flour). 2003 witnessed the introduction
of Sunfeast as the Company entered the biscuits segment. ITC entered the fast growing branded
snacks category with Bingo! in 2007. In 2010, ITC launched Sunfeast Yippee! to enter the Indian
instant noodles market. In just over a decade, the Foods business has grown to a significant size under
seven distinctive brands, with an enviable distribution reach, a rapidly growing market share and a
solid market standing.
2002: Agarbattis & Safety Matches - Supporting the Small and Cottage Sector
In 2002, ITC's philosophy of contributing to enhancing the competitiveness of the entire value chain
found yet another expression in the Safety Matches initiative. ITC now markets popular safety
matches brands like iKno, Mangaldeep and Aim.
ITC's foray into the marketing of Agarbattis (incense sticks) in 2003 marked the manifestation of its
partnership with the cottage sector. Manga deep is a highly established national brand and is available
across a range of fragrances like Rose, Jasmine, Bouquet, Sandalwood and 'Fragrance of Temple'.

5. 2005: Personal Care Products - Expert Solutions for Discerning Consumers
ITC entered the Personal Care Business in 2005. In eight years, the Personal Care portfolio has grown
under'Essenza Di Wills', 'Fiama Di Wills', 'Vivel' and 'Superia' brands which have received
encouraging consumer response and have been progressively extended nationally. In May 2013, the
business expanded its product portfolio with the launch of Engage - one of India's first range of
'couple deodorants'
2010: Expanding the Tobacco Portfolio
In 2010, ITC launched its hand rolled cigar, Armenteros, in the Indian market. Armenteros cigars are
available exclusively at tobacco selling outlets in select hotels, fine dining restaurants and exclusive
clubs.
Mission and Vision of ITC Company limited:
THE ITC VISION »
Sustain ITC's position as one of India's most
valuable corporations through world class
performance, creating growing value for the
Indian economy and the Company's
stakeholders
THE ITC MISSION »
To enhance the wealth generating capability of
the enterprise in a globalising environment,
delivering superior and sustainable stakeholder
value

6. ITC’s strategic objectives
 Building awareness and improving the availability and use of trade intelligence
 Strengthening TSIs
 Enhancing policies for the benefit of exporting enterprises
 Building the export capacity of enterprises to respond to market opportunities
 Mainstream inclusiveness and sustainability into trade promotion and export development policies
Present market value on ITC Company limited:
BSE as on
364.05 (-6.70) (-1.81%) {1st Oct 2014}
NSE as on
364.10 (-6.10) (-1.65%) {1st Oct 2014}
BCG matrix on ITC limited:
Star
• Agri Business
• Hotels
• Paperboards & Packaging
Question mark
 FMCG
 Foods

7. Cash Cow
 FMCG
 Cigarettes
Dog
• ITC InfoTech
‘ITC at a glance
SWOT Analysis of ITC Ltd
Strengths
• Brand
• Distribution Network
• Management
Weaknesses
• Dependence on Tobacco Revenues
• Negative connection of Tobacco
Opportunities
• Rural market
• e-Choupal
• Low Per capita consumption of
personal care products
Threats
• Competition both domestic and
international
• Increasing tax on cigarettes.
Strategic Plan

8. The International Trade Centre (ITC) is in the process of developing a new strategic Plan for 2015-
2017:
ITC’s current strategic plan expires at the end of 2015. We are committed to maintaining the
good practice of having a relevant and coherent organization-wide medium term plan. There are other
reasons why this is an opportune time for ITC to re-define its future direction. The world in which ITC
operates has changed substantially since its current strategic plan was adopted. The international
community is also in the process of defining collective development goals to succeed the Millennium
Development Goals. ITC has also recently been subject to a comprehensive donor-led independent
evaluation which has helped identify its strengths and weaknesses.
But this future direction should not be set by ITC alone. Rather, it needs to be built together
with its stakeholders. These range from ITC’s formal governing bodies, United Nations Conference on
Trade and Development and the World Trade Organization, through to beneficiaries, funders, partners
in other international organizations, private sector bodies, civil society and beyond. ITC is keen to
canvass the views of these constituencies to help shape a plan to deliver more and better trade impact
for good. This document serves as a draft for consultation, presents specific questions for you to
answer, and is deliberately concise.
Corporate Strategies
ITC is a board-managed professional company, committed to creating enduring value for the nation
and the shareholder. It has a rich organisational culture rooted in its core values of respect for people
and belief in empowerment. Its philosophy of all-round value creation is backed by strong corporate
governance policies and systems.
ITC’s corporate strategies are:
Create multiple drivers of growth by developing a portfolio of world class businesses that best matches
organisational capability with opportunities in domestic and export markets.
 Continue to focus on the chosen portfolio of FMCG, Hotels, Paper, Paperboards &
Packaging, Agri Business and Information Technology.
 Benchmark the health of each business comprehensively across the criteria of Market
Standing, Profitability and Internal Vitality.
 Ensure that each of its businesses is world class and internationally competitive.
 Enhance the competitive power of the portfolio through synergies derived by blending the
diverse skills and capabilities residing in ITC’s various businesses.

9.  Create distributed leadership within the organisation by nurturing talented and focused top
management teams for each of the businesses.
 Continuously strengthen and refine Corporate Governance processes and systems to catalyse
the entrepreneurial energies of management by striking the golden balance between executive freedom
and the need for effective control and accountability.
Source: Field Analysis (2008)
Provides the time series trend analysis of the performance of ITC and Market. It showed that
ITC corporations’ returns outperformed the market returns during the whole of the period under
review. The scams’ operations, although affected the corporation, but not to allow the market to
outperform it at any one time. The fluctuations downwards in the corporations’ returns indicate tough
times brought about by the scams’ operations. The corporation is backed by a very good management
team, very well-armed with strategic management and planning skills. 211
PRODUCTS OF ITC COMPANY:
Packaging &
Graphic
Applications
Bo
Specialty Boards Communication
Papers
Specialty Papers Recycled Boards
Cyber XL Pac
Cyber Cypak
Indobev
Indobarr
Alfa Zap
Perma White
Pharma Print
Thin Printing
Eco Natura
Eco Blanca

10. Company’s fast moving consumer goods
Cigarettes, foods, lifestyle retail, personal care, education and stationary, Agarbattis, safety matches, ITC
brand world.
Foods
Lifestyle:
Personal care
Education and Stationary:
ITC hotels
Safety Matches and Agarbattis

11. :
Training and Development
HRS prepares the annual training plan: Division Directors are requested to indicate the skills
gaps that have been identified among their staff. Gaps can be identified in the context of the
Performance Appraisal process, or as part of overall programme performance evaluation. HRS
endeavours to identify facilitators and organize courses that will address the identified needs. Training
plans are then developed. Capacity-building is the core of the programmes and ITC staff members are
expected to be qualified in this. Yet technical specialists may be recruited who are not trained in the
skills and knowledge for capacity building and managing technical assistance projects. In addition,
Division of Programme Support organizes courses such as Project Management, Presentation Skills,
and Public Speaking. Enterprise Management Development Section also has a programme for training
of trainers. Like the OIOS, the Evaluation considers that there is a “need for more technical and
substantive training”. A report that had been prepared for ITC management in 1998 proposed more
training and development activities, but the recommendations of the report have not been
implemented. The Evaluation was unable to establish any reason for ITC ignoring this report, although
it was suggested that this was simply because of costs. ITC has its own training budget, and courses
can be organized directly by HRS using contracted facilitators, by participating in certain courses
organized by UN Office Geneva, and by tapping into the services offered by the UN Staff College.
There are three main problems here:
1. The ITC training and development budget is low for an organisation with ITC’s scale and much of
that budget is spent on Information Technology and language training. The Evaluation has already
noted issues about management development above.
2. Managers are not necessarily good at identifying staff training needs and staff may not be aware of
the options open to them.

12. 3. Many people feel under too much pressure with their work to consider taking time to learn. This is,
of course, a vicious circle as staff who do not learn will increasingly struggle to keep up with the work
demands (the old joke: “I’ve got too much work to go on a time management course…”).
The Role of the Human Resource Department
The HR department is generally viewed as an effective administrative function. The HR
Information Systems are not modern and are a long way away from the electronically enabled and
readily accessible “e-HRM” approach being adopted by some internationally operating private
sector organisations. Without adequate and easily accessible information the function will be
unable to develop the more strategic role to which it aspires. The UN Common System is seen
within the organisation to be a significant barrier preventing various kinds of change in ITC. In
fact, it is by no means the kind of constraint that ITC managers seem to believe it to be. This can
be seen both in the range of HRM policies and practices pursued within the UN family of
organisations and in the recent steps taken by the International Civil Service Commission of the
UN to allow organisations to adopt innovative new practices (an option not taken up by ITC). As
the OIOS