TYPES AND
CLASSIFICATION OF
   COMPUTERS


BIRLA INSTITUTE OF
MANAGEMENT AND
   TECHNOLOGY
GROUP MEMBERS:

• Vasundhara Singh
• Madhuri Iyer
• Bhagyashree Dashpute
• Kalyani Shinde
• Neha Saha
• Deepak Gupta
CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTER



                             Analog computer



                             Digital computer



                             Hybrid computer
ANALOG COMPUTER
ANALOG COMPUTERS

   Processes data that vary continuously
    e.g.: speed, humidity etc.
   Used in scientific and industrial
    establishments.
DIGITAL COMPUTER
DIGITAL COMPUTERS
   Performs calculations.
   Manipulates data with great accuracy.


                       Digital Computers




     General purpose                       Special purpose
HYBRID COMPUTER
HYBRID COMPUTERS
   Combination of both analog and digital
    computers.
   Converts analog signals and digital
    signals vice-versa.
   Uses the features of both analog and
    digital computers.
CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS



                          Micro computers


                          Mini computers


                        Mainframe computers


                          Super computers
MICRO COMPUTERS
   Also called a Personal computer (PC).
   Limited processing power and storage capacity.
   Single user.

                         MICRO
                       COMPUTERS



                                Portable
              Desktop PC
                               computers
MINI COMPUTER
MINI COMPUTERS

   High speed
   High processing power
   Large storage capacity
   Supports multiple users
   High speed printers
MAINFRAME COMPUTER
MAINFRAME COMPUTER

   Shared by large no. of users. e.g. banks,
    airline reservation, railways etc.
   High speed.
   Needs air conditioned room.
   Manufactured by IBM, Sun Micro System.
SUPER COMPUTER
SUPER COMPUTERS

   Very high speed as compared to other
    computers.
   Speed is measured in Nanosecond.
   Used by metrological department.
   Space association
   Militaries
Desktop PC

           Servers                     Mini computer




Handheld                                        Mainframe
computer                  TYPES                 computer
                           OF
                        COMPUTERS


  Notebook                                      Super
  computers                                    computer


                 Multimedia     Work Station
DESKTOP COMPUTER
DESKTOP COMPUTER
                          Apple Macintosh uses
   Good storage and
                           the Macintosh
    memory capacity.       operating system
   The operating          (Mac OS)
    system used are
    Windows-XP,
    Windows-2003.
   Manufactured by
    IBM.
NOTEBOOK COMPUTERS

   Looks like a closed noted book
   Portable, run on batteries
   contains track ball or track pad
HANDHELD COMPUTER
HANDHELD COMPUTERS

   Small in size and
    portable.
   Easily fit in users
    pocket.
   Can also be
    connected to internet
WORK STATION
WORK STATION
     ST

   Uses RISC Chip
   Performs high mathematical calculation
   Uses CAD technology
   High resolution and large memory
   Manufactured by IBM, HP, Sun Micro
MULTIMEDIA
MULTIMEDIA
MULTIMEDI

   Play audio and video.
   Consists of sound
    card, CD-ROM, DVD-
    ROM & Speakers.
   Used for playing MP3
    Players, VCD-DVD,
    Multimedia games &
    making presentations.
SERVERS
SERVERS
   Used in network or in Internet.
   Huge storage capacity and memory.
   Web servers are used for hosting web sites.
   Mail servers are used for

                      SERVERS



         Web Server             Mail Server

It presentation123

  • 2.
    TYPES AND CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS BIRLA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY
  • 3.
    GROUP MEMBERS: • VasundharaSingh • Madhuri Iyer • Bhagyashree Dashpute • Kalyani Shinde • Neha Saha • Deepak Gupta
  • 4.
    CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTER Analog computer Digital computer Hybrid computer
  • 5.
  • 6.
    ANALOG COMPUTERS  Processes data that vary continuously e.g.: speed, humidity etc.  Used in scientific and industrial establishments.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    DIGITAL COMPUTERS  Performs calculations.  Manipulates data with great accuracy. Digital Computers General purpose Special purpose
  • 9.
  • 10.
    HYBRID COMPUTERS  Combination of both analog and digital computers.  Converts analog signals and digital signals vice-versa.  Uses the features of both analog and digital computers.
  • 11.
    CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS Micro computers Mini computers Mainframe computers Super computers
  • 12.
    MICRO COMPUTERS  Also called a Personal computer (PC).  Limited processing power and storage capacity.  Single user. MICRO COMPUTERS Portable Desktop PC computers
  • 13.
  • 14.
    MINI COMPUTERS  High speed  High processing power  Large storage capacity  Supports multiple users  High speed printers
  • 15.
  • 16.
    MAINFRAME COMPUTER  Shared by large no. of users. e.g. banks, airline reservation, railways etc.  High speed.  Needs air conditioned room.  Manufactured by IBM, Sun Micro System.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    SUPER COMPUTERS  Very high speed as compared to other computers.  Speed is measured in Nanosecond.  Used by metrological department.  Space association  Militaries
  • 19.
    Desktop PC Servers Mini computer Handheld Mainframe computer TYPES computer OF COMPUTERS Notebook Super computers computer Multimedia Work Station
  • 20.
  • 21.
    DESKTOP COMPUTER  Apple Macintosh uses  Good storage and the Macintosh memory capacity. operating system  The operating (Mac OS) system used are Windows-XP, Windows-2003.  Manufactured by IBM.
  • 22.
    NOTEBOOK COMPUTERS  Looks like a closed noted book  Portable, run on batteries  contains track ball or track pad
  • 23.
  • 24.
    HANDHELD COMPUTERS  Small in size and portable.  Easily fit in users pocket.  Can also be connected to internet
  • 25.
  • 26.
    WORK STATION ST  Uses RISC Chip  Performs high mathematical calculation  Uses CAD technology  High resolution and large memory  Manufactured by IBM, HP, Sun Micro
  • 27.
  • 28.
    MULTIMEDIA MULTIMEDI  Play audio and video.  Consists of sound card, CD-ROM, DVD- ROM & Speakers.  Used for playing MP3 Players, VCD-DVD, Multimedia games & making presentations.
  • 29.
  • 30.
    SERVERS  Used in network or in Internet.  Huge storage capacity and memory.  Web servers are used for hosting web sites.  Mail servers are used for SERVERS Web Server Mail Server