The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an international standard-setting body composed of representatives from various national standards organizations. It develops voluntary consensus-based international standards to support innovation and provide solutions to global challenges. ISO began in 1926 and was officially formed in 1947. It has developed several standards related to quality management, environmental management, information security, and other areas. These standards provide guidelines for organizations and help ensure efficiency, safety, and quality across industries globally.
ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management System (QMS) is a Process Standard & not Product Standard
ISO QMS International Standard ensure that products and services are safe, reliable and of good quality. For business, they are strategic tools that reduce costs by minimizing waste and errors and increasing productivity. They help companies to access new markets, level the playing field for developing countries and facilitate free and fair global trade
This PPT is for creating basic awareness on Standard for Implementation, understanding the importance & Benefits of Standard to improve Business & journey towards Excellence
The standard represents a certificate of international recognition that provides a written assurance that a particular company does follow the set guidelines and direction that has been set out by the International Standardization Organization, and is in line with the standard accordingly.
Six Sigma
ISO
ISO 9000
Evolution of ISO 9000 standards
Two documents
Benefit of ISO 9000 certification
ISO 14000
International Organization for Standardization
ISO 9004
ISO 9002:
ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management System (QMS) is a Process Standard & not Product Standard
ISO QMS International Standard ensure that products and services are safe, reliable and of good quality. For business, they are strategic tools that reduce costs by minimizing waste and errors and increasing productivity. They help companies to access new markets, level the playing field for developing countries and facilitate free and fair global trade
This PPT is for creating basic awareness on Standard for Implementation, understanding the importance & Benefits of Standard to improve Business & journey towards Excellence
The standard represents a certificate of international recognition that provides a written assurance that a particular company does follow the set guidelines and direction that has been set out by the International Standardization Organization, and is in line with the standard accordingly.
Six Sigma
ISO
ISO 9000
Evolution of ISO 9000 standards
Two documents
Benefit of ISO 9000 certification
ISO 14000
International Organization for Standardization
ISO 9004
ISO 9002:
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
2. OVERVIEW
The International Organization
for Standardization (ISO) is an
international standard-setting
body composed of
representatives from various
national standards
organizations.
2
ISO is an independent, non-
governmental international organization
with a membership of 164 national
standards bodies. It brings together
experts to share knowledge and develop
voluntary, consensus-based, market
relevant International Standards that
support innovation and provide solutions
to global challenges.
The ISO Central Secretariat is based in
Geneva, Switzerland.
3. HISTORY
3
ISO began in 1926 as the International Federation of the
National Standardizing Associations (ISA).
The ISA with United Nations Standards Coordinating
Committee (UNSCC) and delegates from 25 countries
founded the ISO on 23 February 1947.
It was one of the first organizations granted general
consultative status with the United Nations Economic and
Social Council.
4. STANDARD
4
A standard is defined as a document,
established by consensus and approved
by a recognized body, that provides; for
common and repeated use, rules,
guidelines or characteristics for activities
or their results, aimed at the achievement
of the optimum degree of order in a given
context.
5. 5
To promote the quality
of the products
process and series
To promote the
improvement in the
quality of life, safety,
health and protection
of the environment
To promote industrial
efficiency through
variety control
To promote
international trade by
the removal of barriers
caused by differences
in national practices
To promote the
economic use of
materials energy and
human resources in
the production of
goods
AIM OF STANDARDIZATION
6. International Standards bring technological, economic and societal benefits.
They help to harmonize technical specifications of products and services
making industry more efficient and breaking down barriers to international trade.
Conformity to International Standards helps reassure consumers that products
are safe, efficient and good for the environment.
BENEFITS OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
the ISO Materials ISO has developed materials describing the
economic and social benefits of standards, the ISO Materials.
They are intended to be shared with decision makers and
stakeholders as concrete examples of the value of standards.
BENEFITS OF STANDARDS
BENEFITS OF
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR
STANDARDIZATION
6
7. International Standards are strategic
tools and guidelines to help
companies tackle some of the most
demanding challenges of modern
business. They ensure that business
operations are as efficient as
possible, increase productivity and
help companies access new markets.
7
Benefits of ISO
For Business
8. 1
2
3
4
5
COST SAVINGS - international standards help optimize operations and therefore
improve the bottom line
ENHANCED CUSTOMER SATISFACTION - international standards help improve
quality, enhance customer satisfaction and increase sales
ACCESS TO NEW MARKETS - international standards help prevent trade barriers
and open up global markets
INCREASED MARKET SHARE - international standards help increase productivity
and competitive advantage
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS - international standards help reduce negative
impacts on the environment
Benefits Include:
9. PROCESS STANDARDIZATION
9
Decision to develop a Standard
Development of new standards in
response to sectors and
stakeholder’s need
Other Criteria's- Global
Relevance, Need of
developing countries,
Consumers etc.
Proposal of new item to the
technical committee.
For Development- Proposed item
must receive majority of support
from participating members of
technical committee.
10. DEVELOPMENT OF A STANDARD
1
Experts from sectors.
Representatives can join.
Others organizations can also apply to
participate.
11. PUBLIC
FEEDBACK
• VOTING'S AND APPEAL-
– Two-third of national members
must approve.
– Not be disapproved by more
than a quarter of all ISO
members.
– Right of appeal to technical
management board.
11
12. ISO IMPLEMENTATION
Implementation ISO 9000 in an organization can be
very beneficial.
The goal of this implementation is to achieve customer
satisfaction at its highest level.
ISO 9000 is a series of standards, development and
published by the ISO that define , establish an maintain
an effective quality assurance system for manufacturing
and service industries.
ISO 9000 is European standard.
12
13. OBJECTIVES OF ISO 9001
13
To promote development of
standardization to facilities international
exchange of goods and services.
To promote corporation is scientifically,
technological, and economic activity.
14. PARTS OF ISO 9000
14
ISO 9000 is compressed of 5 different but related parts:
ISO 9001
ISO 9002
ISO 9000
ISO 9004
ISO 9003
ISO 9000 and 9004 are guideline, while ISO 9001, 9002 and 9003 are the
categories in which a company may apply for certification.
Quality management and quality assurance standards
guidelines for selection and use.
Quality systems Model for quality assurance in design,
development , production, installation and servicing.
Quality systems Model for quality assurance in
production, installation and servicing.
Quality systems Model for quality assurance in final
inspection and test.
Quality management and quality systems elements
15. 1
2
3
4
5
6
BENEFITS OF
BECOMING AS
ISO:9000
COMPANY
Countries attached to European free trade association (EFTA)
in their agreement have made it compulsory to have bilateral
trade with only those parties which have received ISO 9000
certificate.
Export-import policy of government of India gives
concessions for imports to those companies whose quality
system is certified by the certifying body.
It builds customer confidence on the organization that it can
supply products of desired quality and avoids time and money
spent on multiple inspection of the products for conformance.
These quality systems improve the efficiency
and reduce inspection and rework.
Enhance the quality image of the company in the eyes of the
national public and gives a competitive edge over others who
do not have the system operating in their company.
Motivate the employees and develops pride in them
for achieving excellence.
15
17. ISO 14000
ISO 14000 series of international standards on environmental management.
It provides a framework for the development of an environmental
management system and supporting audit program.
17
18. ISO 14000 CAN BE DIVIDED INTO THREE CATEGORIES
ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
ENVIRONMENTAL
AUDITING
ENVIRONMENTAL
PERFORMANCE
EVALUATION
18
19. ISO 14000
Framework for managing significant environmental
aspects that can be controlled.
Use by any company of any size.
Voluntary consensus, standard.
System based, placing relining on the system, not on
individual specialists.
Represents a paradigm shift toward holistic
management and total employee involvement.
Represents a shift to proactive thinking and acting.
Urges employees to define their roles from bottom up
and requires top management backing resources and
visibility to support. 19
20. MAIN IDEAS OF ISO 14001:
20
WASTE PREVENTION
Prevent leakage, reduce waste and run machine with efficiency and
utility
ENERGY CONSERVATION
Conserve energy as needed and find new methods of energy
conservation
POLLUTION CONTROL
Air, water and soil pollution.
21. SHORTCOMINGS OF
ISO 14001
STANDARDSTANDARD:
Management standard and not a performance
standard.
It fails to differentiate between pollution
prevention and pollution control.
The certificate does not absolve an organization
from compliance with existing environment
legislations.
The standard is also being viewed as a system
that will privatize environmental regulation.
21
22. BENEFITS OF ISO 14000:
Any organization or corporation can:
Protect human health and the environment
from the potential impacts of its activity,
products and services.
Assist in manufacturing and improving the
quality of the environment.
Meet customer’s environmental expectations.
Maintain good public and community
relations.
Provide insurance at a reasonable level.
Satisfy vendor certification criteria.
Improve cost control.
Gain an enhanced image and market share.
Provide resource conservation.
Provide confidence to interested parties.
Provide effective technology development.
23.
24. ISO 26000
International Standard
providing guidelines for social responsibility (SR) named
ISO 26000 or simply ISO SR
Published on November 1, 2010.
Its goal is to contribute to global sustainable
development, by encouraging business and other organizations to
practice social responsibility to improve their impacts on their workers,
their natural environments and their communities.
ISO 26000 provides guidance
on how businesses and organizations can operate in
a socially responsible way.
24
25. 01 02 03 04
25
ISO 26000
Recognizing social
responsibility and
engaging
stakeholders.
Ways to integrate
socially responsible
behavior into the
organization.
The seven core subjects
and issues pertaining to
social responsibility:
organizational
governance, human
rights, labor practices,
the environment, fair
operating practices,
consumer issues, and
community involvement
and development.
The seven key underlying
principles of social
responsibility: accountability,
transparency, ethical behavior,
respect for stakeholder
interests, respect for the rule of
law, respect for international
norms of behavior, and respect
for human rights.
The ISO 26000 standard provides guidance on:
26. 26
SCOPE OF
ISO 26000
Assist organizations in addressing their social
responsibilities while respecting cultural, societal,
environmental, and legal differences and
economic development conditions.
Provide practical guidance related to making
social responsibility operational.
Assist with identifying and engaging with
stakeholders and enhancing credibility of reports
and claims made about social responsibility.
Emphasize performance results and
improvement.
Increase confidence and satisfaction in
organizations among their customers and other
stakeholders.
Achieve consistency with existing documents,
international treaties and conventions, and
existing ISO standards.
Promote common terminology in the social
responsibility field.
Broaden awareness of social responsibility
27. ISO 27000
27
• ISO/IEC 27001 formally specifies an Information Security Management System (ISMS), a suite
of activities concerning the management of information security risks.
• The ISMS is an overarching management framework through which the organization identifies,
analyzes and addresses its information security risks.
• The ISMS ensures that the security arrangements are fine-tuned to keep pace with changes to
the security threats, vulnerabilities and business impacts - an important aspect in such a
dynamic field, and a key advantage of ISO27k’s flexible risk-driven approach as compared to,
say, PCI-DSS.
• The standard covers all types of organizations (e.g. commercial enterprises, government
agencies, non- profits), all sizes (from micro-businesses to huge multinationals), and all
industries or markets (e.g. retail, banking, defense, healthcare, education and government).
This is clearly a very wide brief.
INFORMATION SECURITY MANAGEMENT
28. ISO 27001 (27000 FAMILY) - MYTHS
28
“The standard requires…”
The standard requires passwords to
be changed every 3 months.” “The
standard requires the disaster
recovery site to be at least 50 km
distant from the main site.”
“We’ll let the IT department handle it”
This is the management’s favourite –
“Information security is all about IT, isn’t it?”.
The most important aspects of information
security include not only IT measures, but
also organizational issues and human
resource management, which are usually out
of reach of IT department.
“We’ll implement it in a few months”
You could implement your ISO 27001 in 2 or 3
months, but it won’t work – you would only get a
bunch of policies and procedures no one cares
about. Implementation of information security
means you have to implement changes, and it
takes time for changes to take place.
“The only benefit of the standard is for
marketing purposes”
We are doing this only to get the
certificate” Well, this is (unfortunately)
the way 80 percent of the companies
think. Not saying that ISO 27001
shouldn’t be used in promotional and
sales purposes, but you can also
achieve other very important benefits
29. THE PRODUCT NAMED AFTER ISO
29
The fact that many of the ISO-created standards are ubiquitous has led, on occasion, to common usage of
"ISO" to describe the actual product that conforms to a standard. Some examples of this are:
CD images end in the file extension "ISO" to
signify that they are using the ISO 9660
standard file system as opposed to another
file system—hence CD images are
commonly referred to as "ISOs."
Photographic film's
sensitivity to light, its "film
speed," is described by ISO
5800:1987.
Virtually all computers with CD-ROM drives
can read CDs that use this standard. Some
DVD-ROMs also use ISO 9660 file systems.
Hence, the film's speed is often referred to
as its "ISO number."
30. ISO 22000 - FOOD SAFETY MANAGEMENT
30
The ISO 22000 family of International Standards addresses food safety management.
The consequences of unsafe food can be serious and ISO’s food safety management standards
help organizations identify and control food safety hazards. As many of today's food products
repeatedly cross national boundaries, International Standards are needed to ensure the safety of the
global food supply chain.
31. ISO 50001 - ENERGY
MANAGEMENT
Using energy efficiently helps organizations
save money as well as helping to conserve
resources and tackle climate change. ISO
50001 supports organizations in all sectors to
use energy more efficiently, through the
development of an energy management system
(EnMS).
31
40. The SSS QMS PDCA cycle can be described
briefly as follows:
Plan: SSS establishes the objectives of the
QMS and its processes, and the resources
needed to deliver quality service in keeping with
customers’ needs and expectations, and in
accordance with the SSS policies. Potential
risks and opportunities are also identified and
addressed at this stage.
Do: SSS implements and puts into effect what
has been planned.
Check: SSS monitors, and where applicable,
measures its processes and resulting
products/services against planned activities,
conducts regular Internal Quality Audits, checks
if customers’ needs and requirements are met,
and reports the findings.
Act: SSS takes actions based on the results of
the monitoring, measurement and audit to
improve its performance, as necessary.