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Dr. Feras Aalam Introduction to Pediatric Dentistry
Pediatric Dentistry/ Pedodontics ,[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives of Pediatric Dentistry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives of Pediatric Dentistry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives of Pediatric Dentistry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Most common dental diseases in children ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Baby bottled caries
Baby bottled caries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Baby bottled caries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tips for prevention of baby bottled caries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. Sucking of a finger or thumb ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Habit Braking Appliances A reminder appliance (cribs) to prevent thumb sucking habit
Most common dental diseases in children ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Trauma
4. Malocclusion   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Elements of Comprehensive Pediatric Dental Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A. Patient record ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
D. Delivery of dental care: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. OHI
2. Dental prophelaxis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dental prophylaxis using prophylactic paste and rubber cup
3. Appropriate fluoride therapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fluoride Gel and Trays
 
Insertion into the patient’s mouth with the saliva ejector for 4 minutes.
 
Fluoride varnish
Fluoride mouth wash tooth paste
4. Pit and fissure sealants ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Armamentarium Prophylactic paste Acid etching gel Sealant Brush for prophylaxis Cup and
5. Dietary analysis and counseling
6. Preventive recall system ,[object Object]
Elements of Comprehensive Pediatric Dental Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
E. Behavior management: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Behavior management techniques  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Tell-Show-Do (TSD)
[object Object]
Tell-Show-Do (TSD) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. Modeling ,[object Object],[object Object]
Behavior management techniques  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Positive and Negative Reinforcement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Positive and Negative Reinforcement ,[object Object],[object Object]
4. Distraction ,[object Object]
5. Voice Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
6. Hand Over Mouth Technique ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Behavior management techniques  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Behavior Management Techniques cont. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Treatment immobilization:   a- immobilization by dentist / staff / parents
b- physical restraints
papoose board
Physical Restraints ,[object Object]
Behavior Management Techniques cont. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
i. Nitrous oxide ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ii. Conscious Sedation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
iii. General anethesia
Elements of Comprehensive Pediatric Dental Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
F. Guidance of developing occlusion: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Stainless Steel Crown
Study models Space analysis
[object Object]
[object Object],Space maintainer for the  1 st  primary Molar area:
Loss of space for 2 nd  premolar due to  early extraction of 2 nd  primary molar
[object Object],Space maintainer for multiple loss of teeth:
[object Object],[object Object]
Elements of Comprehensive Pediatric Dental Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
G.  Types of treatment in pedodontics patients ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
i. Restorative treatment
Types of dental restorations for primary teeth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Strip Crown Composite Restoration  For Primary Anterior Teeth
Strip crowns Trimming of the crown Crown selection Trial fitting of the crowns Filling the crown with composite
Positioning of the filled crown and removal of the excess composite resin Light cure the composite resin then peel the crown form away Strip crowns
Before  After
Stainless steel crowns for primary molars
Stainless steel crowns
Stainless steel crowns
Full mouth rehabilitation using stainless steel crowns and composite restorations
ii. Pulp therapy   ,[object Object],[object Object]
a. Pulpotomy ( Primary and Permanent teeth) ,[object Object]
Pulpotomy   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
b. Pulpectomy= RCT
iii. Extraction of hopeless teeth
 
Armamentarium for placement of S.S crowns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rubber Dam For Tooth Isolation
Instruments of RD Rubber dam clamps Rubber dam punch Rubber dam holders Rubber dam material
Instruments for fitting space maintainer band Band remover pliers  Band seater band pusher
Summary  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Introduction to pediatric dentistry 2009(new)