The document discusses current strategies and programs to electrify transportation in the UK and Europe. It outlines 5 areas of focus: 1) Headline electrification aims to raise awareness and incentivize consumer EV purchases. 2) Deep electrification tackles applications that are difficult to electrify through R&D and incentives. 3) Extended electrification utilizes battery improvements to expand opportunities. 4) Automated electrification requires supportive legislation and automated charging. 5) Alternative electrification maintains support for hydrogen fuel cells where they have benefits over batteries. Overall the strategies aim to advance electrification across mobility and energy through partnership working to achieve net zero emissions goals.

1. 1
Current thinking from the UK and Europe
FORTH, 17th November 2020, 10AM to 11AM PST
Robert Evans, CEO, Cenex
International EV Strategies
and Programs

2. 2
Scope of Presentation
 Introduction to Cenex
 Current context for electrifying transport in the UK
and Europe
 Current pilots, strategies and programmes
 Mobility activities
 Energy (EV charging) activities
 Conclusions
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
virtualrailfan.com/whistlestop

3. 3
Introduction to Cenex
 Not-for-Profit formed in 2005
 Focus on Automated Connected Electric and Shared
(ACES) and transition to Net Zero
 Help accelerate transition of technology from laboratory
to market via capturing and sharing learnings from
technology demonstration activities
 Deliver on mission through research, consultancy and
outreach
www.cenex-lcv.co.uk www.cenex-cam.co.uk
Research and Consultancy
Events
www.cenex.co.uk

4. 4
Context for electrifying transportation (UK)
 Net Zero target for GHG
emissions by 2050
 Phase out of petroldiesel –
203X
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
Source: National Grid, Future Energy Scenarios (2020)

5. 5
Review Mobility + Energy activities in 5 ways
 Headline electrification
 Deep electrification
 Extended electrification
 Automated electrification
 Alternative electrification
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation

6. 6
Headline Electrification
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
 Momentum critically requires
 Awareness raising and incentives for consumer purchase of
passenger car EVs
 Removal of barriers to uptake
 Local measures to support uptake of high profile vehicles in
town and city centres (buses, taxis and delivery vehicles)
 UK policy challenges have been
 How to best incentivise
 How and when to transition away from grants to other policy
measures …but how soon?
 How to balance consumer needs with letting market decide
via a light approach to regulation
www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2018/18/pdfs/ukpga_20180018_en.pdf

7. 7
Deep Electrification
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
 If serious about electrifying transport need to tackle the ‘hard to do’ applications
 R&D to support prototype development and test and then incentives for uptake
www.supanet.com/edinburgh-s-all-electric-street-sweeper-a23635.html
www.scotsman.com/news/transport/worlds-first-fully-electric-fire-engine-unveiled-cumnock-firm-3018813

8. 8
Extended Electrification
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
Source: Lime
A PostNL truck in Amsterdam. Photo Credit: Smart Freight Centre
impakter.com/freight-is-the-cinderella-of-the-climate-movement-global-companies-must-reduce-their-supply-chain-transport-emissions-to-fit-the-greenhouse-glass-slipper
 Batteries extending e-mobility opportunities requiring new ‘city
wide’ policy approaches

9. 9
HeadlineDeepExtended Electrification - Energy
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/electricity/uks-largest-public-rapid-ev-charging-hub-officially-opens-/23900
 Need solutions for local grid constraints and
smart charging for mass EV roll out
 Need on-street solutions
 Need charging hubs at public locations
Sources: connected curb; ubricity
blog.evbox.com/7-faqs-ev-charging

10. 10
Energy Management via Smart Charging
ACES Developments for Smart Cities
Source:
Unmanaged
charging
Managed
charging
Solar PV and V2G
Bidirectional
charging
Solar PV, V2G and
stationary battery
storage
Presentation at EVS32
http://www.nweurope.eu/projects/project-search/cleanmobilenergy-clean-mobility-and-energy-for-cities/
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation

11. 11
Automated Electrification
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
DHL
aurrigo.com/blog/2020/02/aurrigo-showcase-swarm-demonstration-at-the-
university-of-warwick-in-collaboration-with-wmg-and-milton-keynes/
 Automated electric vehicles require supportive legislation based on standards that
extend from vehicle verification and validation through to deployment
 Automated electric vehicles require automated
charging solutions
www.cenex.co.uk/case-studies/wicet-feasibility-study

12. 12
Alternative Electrification
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
h2me.eu/publications
www.cenex.co.uk/resources
 Hydrogen can aid energy decarbonisation and recognition of use cases where hydrogen fuel cells
offer benefits over batteries …….but barriers to vehicle and infrastructure investment are higher
 If you want to have hydrogen as a scalable strategic option play need to maintain policy support

13. 13
Conclusions
 Activities for electrification of transport are both mobility and energy related. Can split in 5 areas as follows:
 Headline
 Deep
 Extended
 Automated
 Alternative
 No one has all the answers. Progress comes through listening to and sharing ‘best of current’ and ‘what
next’ via
 www.cenex.co.ukresources
 www.cenex-lcv.co.uk (18th and 19th November 2020)
 International engagement
 Cenex DNA = partnership working to advance electrification to Net Zero
Autonomous Vehicles and eMobilityCurrent pilots, strategies and programs to electrify transportation
Both R&D and mass market adoption support

14. 14
Thank you for listening
Robert Evans, CEO at Cenex
Robert.Evans@cenex.co.uk