Integrated Semi- intensive farming prepared by Aquaculture department CAU Tripura batch 2018-22. Special Thanks to Lokesh Pawar and team.

1. Experiential
Learning
Programme
2022
Integrated Semi-
Intensive Aqua
Farming
Presenting our work on
Presented by
B.F.Sc 4th Year
Date:
August 05, 2022
Department of Aquaculture,
College of Fisheries (CAU-I),
Tripura - 799210
"Earn while you learn"

2. Contents
01
Introduction
02
Components
03
Economics
Overview - Experiential
Learning Programme
Infrastructure and
Resources
General information and
time frame
Fish Feed Production
Fish Farming
Fish Seed Production
Animal Husbandry
Poultry
Inputs and Expenditures
Outputs and Revenue Generation
Cost Benifit analysis
Experiential Learning
Programme
Batch
2018-22

3. Contents
04
School of thoughts
05
Wind-up
Constraints
Suggestions and
Feedback
What we enjoyed the
most
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
Thanksgiving
Contact details
Experiential Learning
Programme
Batch
2018-22

4. Department of
Aquaculture
Introduction #1
Bachelor's of Fisheries Science degree program is
designed to produce skilled professionals to meet
the demand and solve the problems of modern
society through sustainable, practical and scientific
approach.

5. ELP is a major component of student READY programme
aims to achieve professional skills and hands-on experience
with an approach of “Learning by Doing” and “Seeing is
Believing”.
It is taken up during 8th semester of four (4) year degree
program for the duration of five (5) months [March - July
2022]
Dept. of Aquaculture has chosen "Integrated Semi-intensive
Aqua Farming model" as major activity to maximize the
sustainable resource utilisation and revenue generation.
Overview -
Experiential Learning
Programme (ELP)
"Let's become job
providers rather than job
seekers"

6. Department of
Aquaculture
Integrated
Semi-intensive
Aqua Farming
Integrated fish farming is a system of producing
fishes and other livestocks in a manner that the
output (by product) from one component
becomes valuable resource for another
component, aiming to effectively utilise the
natural and man-made resources for getting
maximum output and revenue with minimum
investment.

7. Infrastructure and Resources
Fish Feed Production Hub
FEED MILL
Fully functional semi-automated
mild steel feed mill situated
behind college campus, having
total floor (02 floor) area of 6,000
sq. ft.
Seed Prodution Hub
PABDA HATCHERY
Newly constructed hatchery in
front of wet lab having 07
concrete tanks each having
dimension 10×10×1.5 ft. (capacity
4,200 ltrs) with systematic water
supply and aeration facility
Fish for All
FISH PONDS
Total three (03) earthen ponds
are under ELP. Each of 0.25 ha
area and are grow-out.
For
Production
We have got the
best facilities

8. Analysis and diagnostic centre
LABORATORY
Well equipped aquaculture
laboratory for water parameter,
analysis, disease diagnosis, feed
quality check, etc.
Pork for your fork
PIGGERY UNIT
02 piggery houses located near
pond no. 22 having area of 150
sq. ft. each, enough surface to
keep 05 pigs and 06 piglets.
Meat House
POULTY UNIT
Situated above pond no. 22 with
surface area of 225 sq. ft. which
can accommodate 250 chicks
comfortably.
For
Monitoring and Rearing
We have got the best
infrastructure

9. Total Sixteen (16) out of
which Three (03) went for
foreign training.
Working Students - Thirteen
(13)
Number of Students
Five (05) Months [March-July]
Duration of ELP
10th March 2022
Date of
Commencement of ELP
Five (05)
Number of Components
S. No. Component Duration
1 Feed Production 4-5 months
2 Fish Farming 05 months
4
Padba Seed
Production
2.5 months
5 Poultry Rearing 2.5 months
6 Pig Rearing 4-5 months
General Information and Time frame

10. Department of
Aquaculture
Components #2
The integrated venture is divided into five heads
(components)
-Fish Feed Production
-Fish Farming
-Fish Seed Production
-Poultry
-Livestock rearing

11. Feed
Production
Component 1:
Fish feed hub
Date:
March 15, 2022

12. Complete food
for fish
Exordium
Feed mill is fish feed production unit having assembly of different
electricity run machines to produce fish feed as an output of the
process.
A wide variety of ingredients are converted into a standardized
product with particular size, texture, odour and composition.
Feed production by students - responsibly carried out all the major
operations associated with feed mill as a team of 05 at a time.

13. • Fish Meal (Protein Source)
. - Rice Bran
- Dry Fish
- Cattle Feed
• Corn Flour
• Mustard Oil Cake
• Wheat Flour (Binder)
Top quality
product
Based on
Buoyancy
Based on
protein content
Fish Feed
COF- CAU Aqua feed
Feed Formulated
Ingredients
Feed Mill Capacity - 160-200 kg/hour
Automation grade - Semi-automated
Electricity Consumption - 80 Kw
Labour required while operating - Four (4) [min]
Floating
Sinking
20-22% - Ideal for Carp
(Semi-intensive)
35-37% - Ideal for Cat fish

14. Mixing and Grinding
Fish meal is prepared by mixing of
rice bran, dry fish and cattle feed in
particular ratio then grinded using
hammermill.
Storage and Packaging
Dried feed from oven is stored in
Silo and packaging is done
according to demand.
Feed making
Conversion of dusty feed
ingredients into a pellet is
accomplished by twin screw
extruder machine
Weighing and Mixing
All the ingredients are quantified
and mixed based on protein
percent requirement and mixed in
vertical mixer.
Milling
Corn, mustard oil cake and broken
wheat milled to powdered form
Feed Making
Operations
Ingredient proportion in 10
kg mixture
3 kg rice bran
2 kg dry fish
0.5 kg cattle feed
2 kg corn flour
1 kg MOC
1.5 kg wheat flour

15. 13.6%
Changed the
composition
based on price
Least
Cost
Formula
Rate Ingredients
Crude
Protein
Cost/Kg Composition
Crude Protein
Contribution %
Cost/kg
(Rs.)
1 Rice bran 6.13 % 16.75/Kg 30 % 1.84 % 4.95
2 Dry fish 51.75 % Rs. 33/Kg 20 % 10.35 % 6.40
3 Cattle feed 13.72 % Rs. 22.00/Kg 05 % 0.69 % 1.10
4 Corn 12.00 % Rs. 26.60/Kg 20 % 2.40 % 5.40
5 Mustard oil cake 29.00 % Rs. 38.75/Kg 10 % 2.90 % 3.85
6 Broken wheat 13.12 % Rs. 27.10/Kg 15 % 1.97 % 1.1
Total 100 % 20.14 % Rs. 25.75
Based on previous
formula the cost of one
kg feed was Rs. 29.7
Rs. 25.75/kg

16. Activity check
Journey from raw material arrival to
product delivery
Grinding Milling
Mixing
Drying Grading Storage
Feeding Excrusion

17. Rs. 2,50,905
Grand Total
S. No. Ingredients Quantity Rate Total Amount
1 Rice bran 1800 Kg 16.75/Kg Rs. 30,150
2 Dry fish 1300 Kg Rs. 33/Kg Rs. 42,900
3 Cattle feed 500 Kg Rs. 22.00/Kg Rs. 11,000
4 Corn 3350 Kg Rs. 26.60/Kg Rs.89,110
5 Mustard oil cake 950 Kg Rs. 38.75/Kg Rs. 36,765
6 Broken wheat 1000 Kg Rs. 27.10/Kg Rs. 27,100
7 Packaging roll and thread 3 Bundle Rs. 1600/Bundle Rs. 4800
8 Labor and Transportation - - Rs. 9,080
Total Rs. 2,50,905
Total Expenditure

18. Total quantity of feed
sold
Total Revenue (Till date)
Total Amount of feed
Sold
Kg 7,847
Total expenditure
Rs. 3,48,750
Total Expected
Revenue
Additional Sale of feed
(Expected)
1,000 Kg @ Rs. 38/Kg
Rs. 97,850
Expected Net Profit
Total feed produced - 8.8 ton
Rs. 3,10,750
Rs. 2,50,900

19. Marketing
We tried our best to reach different stakeholders to
trade our product
Selling benefits not
product.

20. Based on our
experience
Viewpoints
Risks # 3 Less margin (sales should be high)
Loss due to rodents, fungi and moisture
Constant supply of electricity and material
(+) points # 1 Most profitable venture (due to sales)
High demand so ease in marketing
Less market competition
Semi-automated so easy to operate
Learnings # 2 Efficiency of labour is most important
Advance preparation to tackle technical issues
Capital and labour intensive
Demand supply analysis is crucial
Effective use of leftover is important
End

21. Fish Farming
Component 2:
Farm to fork
Date:
March 08, 2022

22. “If you give a man a fish, you feed him for a day. If you teach a man
to fish, you feed him for a lifetime.”
Integrated
Various components of farm are
interlinked to utilize the output
generated by one component as
input for another.
Semi-
Intensive
Fish reared in a system having
combination of natural food and
supplementary feed in a balanced
way with medium stocking.
ELP Poultry unit
ELP Piggery unit
Pond
Supplementary Feeding
Best holistic approach to
utilize the resources

23. Fish farming
Exordium
Raised desirable species of fishes in captivity, managed
them and their environment to improve growth and
reproduction.
Growth rate
Adaptability
Compatibility
Feed conversion ratio
Survivability
Market demand
Selected species based on :
.
We cultured wide range of species but our main focus was on Indian Major Carp by utilizing the total area of 0.50 hectare

24. Preparation Major
Activities
Netting In ponds netting is necessary before any other
operation or stocking to remove weed fishes.
Liming pH of pond is decided by the soil type. To keep the
pH slightly towards alkaline side and improve the
response to fertilization, lime is used in different
doses based on acidity of soil.
Manuring Cow dung used as organic fertilization to make
pond fertile and support plankton growth.
Precaution is better
than cure

25. Management Major
Activities
Stocking Selection and transfer of fish species to the
stocking pond based on growth factors,
survivability, consumer preference, market
demand, FCR, etc.
Fertilization Pond soil is deciding factor for fertility of pond.
Artificial (Inorganic) fertilizers are applied to supply
the required nutrients for plankton growth.
Feeding Supplementary feed is supplied two times a day
as per requirement based on plankton availability
in the pond.
Scientific management is key
to success in aquaculture

26. S.
No.
Ingredients ELP Pond 1 ELP Pond 2 Frequency
Total
Quantity
Total Amount
1 Liming 45 kg 48 kg 01 96 kg Rs. 1479
Liming data Quantitative data of liming. It is applied
@1,000kg/ha/year (based on soil pH) out of which,
basal dose of 15- 25% is applied, i.e., 200 kg/ha at a
time
Liming expenditure
Rs. 1479

27. Manuring data Quantitative data. It is applied @ 15,000kg/ha/year
(based on N:P:K) out of which basal dose of 20- 25%
is applied, i.e., 3,000 kg/ha based on nitrogen and
phosphorus concentration in soil.
S.
No.
Ingredients
ELP Pond
1
ELP Pond 2 Frequency
Total
Quantity
Total
Amount
1 Raw cow dung 700 kg 700 kg 05 1400 kg Rs. 2800
Manuring expenditure
Rs. 2800
Pond 1 Pond 2
0 kg 100 kg 200 kg 300 kg
March
April
May
June
July

28. Fertilization data Quantitative data. Based on pond fertility and
plankton growth we applied inorganic fertilizers to
support the plankton growth
Fertilization Expenditure
Rs. 3957
S. No. Fertilizer ELP 1 ELP 2 Dose/ha/yr Frequency
Total
Fertilizer
Total
cost
1 Urea 60 kg 60 kg 240 kg/ha 02 120 kg Rs. 667
2 SSP 75 kg 75 kg 400 kg/ha 03 150 kg Rs. 1400
3 MOP 50 kg 50 kg 400 kg/ha 02 100 kg Rs. 1890
Urea SSP MOP
150 kg
100 kg
50 kg
0 kg
Urea SSP MOP
0 kg 25 kg 50 kg 75 kg
Pond 1
Pond 2

29. Stocking data
S. No. Ingredients
Quantity in ELP
1
Percentage
Quantity in ELP
2
Percentage
1 Catla 115+2 3% 115 3%
2 Rohu 1317 32% 1384 38%
3 Mrigal 820+32 21% 543 14%
4 Amur Carp 30+25 1.35% 48 1.3%
5 P. japonicus 486+12 12% 640 17%
6 P. sarana 1000+9 25% 466 13%
7 L. gonius 65 (Extra) 1% 356 10%
8 Pengba 150 4% 140 4%
Total 4060 3692
Stocking Total
7692 No. of Fishes

30. Population
Donut chart showing the population
proportion in percentage of various
species stocked.
Most stocked fishes are Rohu, Mrigal,
Sarana, and Puntius accounting for
more than 85%
Polyculture for max.
yield
Total stocking in
both ponds
Rohu
34.8%
P. sarana
19%
Mrigal
18%
P. japonicus
14.7%
L. gonius
5.4%
Pengba
3.7%
Catla
3%
Amur Carp
1.3%

31. Feeding data
Quantitative data showing the increasing trend in
feed given to the fishes with increase in biomass.
S.
No.
Month
Quantity/day
(Kg)
ELP
Pond 1
ELP
Pond 2
Total Feed
1 March 04 kg 65 kg 57 kg 122 kg
2 April 03 kg 50 kg 43 kg 93 kg
3 May 03 kg 46 kg 44 kg 90 kg
4 June 5 kg 85 kg 66 kg 151 kg
5 July 8 kg 134 kg 106 kg 240 kg
Total 380 kg 315 kg 696 Kg
Feeding expenditure
Rs. 26,448
Feed (in Kg)
March April May June July
250
200
150
100
50
0

32. Rs. 64,038
Grand Total
Total Expenditure
S. No. Ingredients Amount
1 Lime Rs. 1,480
2 Manure Rs. 2,800
3 Fertilizer Rs. 3,957
4 Seed Rs. 29,353
5 Feed Rs. 26,448
6 Total Rs. 64,038 Proportion of
investment
Seed
45.8%
Feed
41.3%
Fertilizer
6.2%
Manure
4.4%
Feed and Seed cost accounting for more than 80%.

33. Total Number of fish
sold
Total Revenue (Till date)
Total Amount of fish
Sold
No. 900
Rs. 31,1189 Total Expected
Revenue
Additional Sale
(Expected)
No. 6,160 Rs. 88,155
Rs. 55,306
Expected Net Profit
*Average Price - Rs.14.30
P. sarana @ Rs.12/pc
Others @ Rs.15/pc
Rs. 1,19,344
July 30, 2022

34. Based on our
experience
Viewpoints
Risks # 3 Disguised unemployment
Sudden crop failure may occur
Pressure on resources due to intensification
(+) points # 1 Profitable with good returns
Integration so better utilization of resources
Good market demand so ease in marketing
Better FCR than other livestocks
Learnings # 2 Timely operations are important
Action plan based on regular monitoring
Expertise and scientific approach
Integration can maximize the profit by many folds
End

35. Pabda Seed
Production
Component 3:
Quality seed
production house
Date:
June 01, 2022

36. Pabda seed
production
Exordium
Ompok bimaculatus popularly known as ‘Butter Catfish’ or ‘Pabda’ is
an Indian freshwater catfish with good market demands particularly in
North- Eastern part of India
Artificial induced breeding to produce seed using hormone and
controlled condition.
A challenging task due to high early mortality, cannibalism, low
acceptability towards artificial feed, under developed gut.

37. 52 02 04 90,000 13,800
2 cycles
No. of Breeding
cycles
26 Male and 26 Female
No. of Brooders
100gm average weight
Total weight
(Kg) of Brooders
used
In two cycles we were
successful in producing
more than 90,000
seeds
Total No. of
Seeds
produced We sold all the seeds
due to high demand
Total No. of
Seeds sold
Highlights

38. 00 4,200 04 25k 15%
For research purpose
Total no. of
Seeds given to
PG and PhD
research
No. stocking of seeds in
the pond
Total no. of
Seeds stocked We used total 04
ovatide hormone which
is easly available as
cost effective
Hormone used
Pabda have low
fecundity of around 20k
eggs per female.
Fecundity
Low survivability due to
cannibalism.
Survivability
Highlights

39. Pabda Seed
Production
Material and
Equipment used
For Brooders For Breeding and Care
Brooder Catching
DRAG NET
Drag net is used to
catch the brooders. Induced breeding
HORMONES
AND INSULIN
SYRINGES
Intramuscular injection
@0.25ml/100gm (F)
@0.12ml/100gm (M)
angle - 30°
Conditioning
BROOD TANK
Brooders are kept for
1-2 days without
feeding before
breeding, during and
after egg release for 2
days.
nutrition
TUBIFEX AND
PLANKTONS
Tubifex after 72 hrs.
and plankton after 05
days of hatching
Tubifex and
Plankton collection
NETS
Handmade, handy and
customized Tubifex
and Plankton
collection net using
bamboo
Water Quality
Monitoring
LAB
EQUIPMENT
DO bottle, beaker,
spatula, Sieve,
chemicals, etc

40. Pabda Seed
Production
Material and
Equipment used
For Packaging and
Transportation
Oxygenation
OXYGEN
CYLINDER
Oxygen is important
for respiration during
transportation which is
pre filled through
cylinder
Transportation
POLYTHENE
Polythene of 60 µ
polythene of dimension
25 cm × 40 cm.

41. Brooder
collection
Selection of mature and healthy
Pabda brooders (both male and
female) and collection through
netting
Water Maturing
and Analysis
Advance maturing of water
using lime and quality check i.e.
pH, hardness, DO, Iron, etc.
Conditioning of
Brooders
Conditioning for two days with
proper aeration and no food.
Objectives
For successful
breeding

42. Injection
Injecting the hormone (ovatide)
@ 0.12ml/100gm of fish in male
and @ 0.25ml/100gm in female.
Release of Egg
After 8 hours of hormone
injection they release the eggs
Incubation
Collection of eggs and
spreading.
Objectives
Handling with care

43. Hatching
Spawn hatch in incubation tank
after 24 hrs.
Feeding
Tubifex are fed 4 times a day
after three days of hatching and
planktons 4 times a day after
six days.
Tubifex and
Plankton
collection
Collection from drain and
treated with antibiotic to
encounter myxobolus and
plankton from pond using net.
Objectives
For providing
nutrition

44. Siphoning and
grading
Cleaning of tank is important to
counter rise in ammonia level.
Grading based on size which is
crucial as they are cannibalistic
nature.
Cleaning for next
cycle
Water is discharged, tanks are
disinfected with KMnO4, drying
and filling with mature water.
Packaging and
Sales
Marketable size larvae of 2-4
cm attained in 20 days and sold
in polythene oxygenated
package with 1/4th of water and
3/4th of oxygen wrapped in
cartoon.
Objectives
Successfully
delivered the seeds

45. Rs. 7,400
Grand Total
S. No. Ingredients Quantity/Unit Rate Total Amount
1 Brooder 4 Kg Rs. 500/Kg Rs. 2,000
2 Hormone (Ovatide) 4 Rs. 350 Rs. 1,400
3 Polybags and Cartoons - - Rs. 4,000
Total Rs. 7,400
Total Expenditure

46. Total quantity of Pabda
seeds sold
Total Amount of Pabda
seeds Sold
Total Expenditure
Rs. 45,400
Net Profit
Total Revenue
No. 13,800
Rs. 52,800
Rs. 7,400

47. Constraints
Risks # 3 Low survivability and high cannibalism
Seasonal
Dependent on wild collection of tubifex (food)
(+) points # 1 High price and market demand
Short cycle
Extremely profitable
Learnings # 2 Antibiotic treatment for myxobolus
Sensitive towards cemented tanks
Water quality check is necessary
End
Based on our
experience

48. Poultry
Component 4:
Meat house
Date:
May 26, 2022

49. Integrated Fish
Farming unit
Exordium
Poultry are domesticated avian species, raised for eggs,meat and
feathers.
The term "Poultry' covers a wide range of birds from chickens to
ducks, turkey, geese, ostrich,etc. (FAO)
Poultry-cum-fish Farming - Integration of fish farming and poultry
where litter is used as manure and leftover feed from poultry as
additional feed for fishes.

50. 450 02 01 06% 94%
02 cycles of rearing in
two and half months
No. of Batches
We reared 200 and 250
birds in different
batches.
No. of Chicks
reared Broiler- For high quality
meat production,
Types of poultry
Mortality due to sudden
temperature drop
Mortality
Able to get good
survivability due to
proper management.
Survivability
Highlights

51. Optimal
conditions
Best growth in these
conditions
Temperature - 32-35°C
Lighting - Full time (day light + night: 100W Incandescent (1700
lumen)
Air flow - <30m/min.
Population density - 01 bird/sq. ft.
4-6 inches absorbent litter material with periodic removal

52. Management Major
Activities
House
Preparation
Cleaning, bamboo mats arrangement, covering with
dry paddy husk, cardboard wall for direct heat and
high speed wind protection. Clean plastic feeder and
drinkers are placed.
Selection
and arrival
Based on high survivability, growth, disease
resistance, superior breed with best price chicks was
chosen for rearing for meat production as a broiler.
Feeding Three types of feed - Pre-starter(1-2mm), crumbs
starter (2-3mm) and finisher pellets (3mm)

53. S. No. Particulars Pre-starter Crumbs starter Finisher
1 No. of days 6 24 4
2 Feed/day (Kg) 16 Kg 12.5 Kg 12.5 Kg
3 Frequency 04 02 02
Feeding data Feeding during one cycle of 34 days approx
Extra care taken for water supply
because of harsh weather
WATER - Approx. 12ltrs/day during initial 02 weeks
Approx. 40ltrs/day during rest 03 weeks

54. Health Care Major
Activities
Butchering
and Sale
Selling of mature chicken after 30 days to the
students, staff and other people after butchering
and dressing
Vaccination Live, B1 strain (Lentogenic) vaccine as primary
dose after 05 days of rearing to prevent Ranikhet
disease (New Castle Disease) and second dose
after 2 weeks, through Intraocular/Intranasal
method @0.2 ml/bird
Hygienic
practice
Dipping in KMnO4 before entering, washing hands,
use of mask, etc. was followed to prevent any kind
on contamination

55. Rs. 54,230 - Rs. 16,500
= Rs. 37,730
Actual Expenditure
Total Expenditure - Batch I
S. No. Particulars/Items Quantity Rate per unit/Kg (Rs.) Total Amount (Rs.)
1 Feed
PS - 100 Kg
CS - 300 Kg
*FP - 350 Kg
PS - Rs.57/Kg
CS - Rs. 55/Kg
*FP - Rs. 55/Kg
PS - Rs. 5,700
CS - Rs. 16,500
*FP - Rs. 22,000
2 Bamboo mats and paddy husk 04 200 800
3 Chicks 200 41 8,200
4
Bulbs (100 watt) and an inverter
Bulb
06+01 = 07 490+15 580
5 Transportation cost - - 350
6 Vaccine 02 50 100
7 Miscellaneous
Total Rs. 54,230
*only 01 bag of FP was used in Batch I and 06 bags (300 kg) was transferred to Batch II (as input)

56. Rs. 26,812 + Rs. 16,500
= Rs. 43,312
Actual Expenditure
Total Expenditure - Batch II
S. No. Particulars/Items Quantity Rate per unit/Kg (Rs.) Total Amount (Rs.)
1 *Feed
PS - 100 Kg
CS - 250 Kg
PS - Rs.54/Kg
CS - Rs. 51/Kg
PS - Rs. 5,400
CS - Rs. 12,750
2 Rice husk 03 200 600
3 Chicks 250 30 8,200
5 Transportation cost - - 500
7 Glucon-D 1 62 62
Total Rs. 26,812
*06 bags (300 Kg) of FP was used in Batch II (as input) transferred from Batch I

57. Total Output Quantitative data showing the net revenue
generated from 02 cycles
Batch No.
No. of
Chicken Sold
Average
weight of
chicken (Kg)
Total weight
of Chicken
sold (Kg)
Rate of live
chicken
Total amount
Collected
1 182 1.1 kg 182 kg 220/kg Rs. 43,726
Total Revenue from poultry
Rs. 43,726 + Rs. 47,775 = Rs. 91,501
Batch No.
No. of Chicken for
sell
Average
weight of
chicken (Kg)
Total weight
of Chicken
sold (Kg)
Rate of live
chicken
Total amount
Collected
2 245 1.3 kg 318.15 kg 150/kg Rs. 47,775

58. Total quantity of
chicken sold
Total Revenue (Till date)
Total Amount of
chicken Sold
Kg 182
Total Expenditure
Rs. 43,726
Total Expected
Revenue
Additional Sale
(Expected)
318.5 Kg Rs. 47,775
10th March 2022
Rs. 81,042 Rs. 91,501
Rs. 10,455
Net Profit
30 July, 2022

59. Viewpoints
Risks # 3 Market price fluctuation
Lack of organized marketing
Disease occurrence/ Crop failure
Sensitive
(+) points # 1 Short maturity period or more cycle/time
Economical (high input quick return)
Better FCR than Pigs (not fishes)
Clean meat (antibiotic and steroid free)
Learnings # 2 Profitable only when extra care is taken at every
step
High risk associated
Technical knowledge is must
End
Based on our
experience

60. Pig rearing
Component 5:
Pork at your fork
Date:
March 08, 2022

61. Integrated Fish
Farming unit
Exordium
Pig farming or rearing is raising and breeding of domestic pig as a
livestock. They are farmed mainly for food (e.g. pork, bacon) and skins.
Pig farming is economical and best way to utilize farm and kitchen
waste and leftovers.
Pig-cum-fish Farming - Integration of fish farming and piggery where
litter is used as manure and leftover food from kitchen and farm waste
is used as feed for pigs.

62. 06 01 01 00 05
Only 1 batch due to
allotted time
No. of Batches
Total 6 piglets are
reared out of which 02
are female and 04 are
male
No. of Piglets
reared Landrace breed
because of their
adaptability and growth
rate
Types of Breed
Successfully able to
manage to get 100%
survivability
Mortality
Taken care of newly
born piglets for 05
months
Rearing Months
Highlights

63. Management
Major
Activities
Cleaning Daily two times cleaning of pig house to maintain
hygienic and healthy environment. Bathing of pigs
to protect them from pathogens.
Feeding Leftovers from both hostels are fed to them daily
twice a day. Also, formulated feed was given for
some time to see the growth rate.
Castration It is a surgical process for remove testicles aim to
divert the energy for body growth rather than
gonadal growth. Also, to improve meat quality.

64. Health Care Major
Activities
Vaccination Vaccination was done using Suvaxyn CSF Marker
lyophilisate @1 ml intramuscular injection to
protect them from Classical Swine Fever (CSF)
performed under
Weighing
and Auction
Weight is measured to calculate the net weight
gain and growth rate. Planning to sell them in
auction to get the best price.

65. Rs. 40,980
Grand Total S. No. Particulars
Quantity
(No.)/Kg
Average weight
(Kg)
Cost per unit/kg
(Rs.)
Total Amount (Rs.)
1 Piglets 6 11 kg Rs. 5,000 Rs. 30,000
2 Feed (Pre starter) 45 kg - Rs. 40/kg Rs. 1,800
3 Rice Bran 540 kg - Rs. 17/kg Rs. 9,180
Total Rs.40,980
Total Expenditure

66. Total Output Quantitative data showing the initial and final weight
of 06 piglets in the duration of 05 months fed with
hostel leftovers with rice bran and formulated feed
for few days.
No. of Pigs
Initial
Average
weight (Kg)
Final
Average
weight (Kg)
Net
weight
Gain (Kg)
Total Net
weight
Rate/kg
(Rs.)
Total amount
Collected
06 11 kg 45 kg 34 kg 270 kg Rs. 300/kg Rs. 81,000
Total Revenue from piggery
Rs. 81,000

67. Average weight of pig
to be sold
Total Revenue (Expected)
Total weight of 06 pigs
to be sold
45 Kg
Total Expenditure
270 kg
Total Expected
Revenue
Rate @ 300/kg
Rs. 40,020
Expected Net Profit
30th July 2022
Rs. 81,000
Rs. 40,980

68. Based on our
experience
Viewpoints
Risks # 3 Prone to diseases
Biosecurity issues (Difficult to eradicate pathogen)
Can cause disease to human such as trichinosis.
(+) points # 1 Efficient in converting waste into meat
Easily adapt most environment
Feces have high nutrient contents
High meat yield percentage
Learnings # 2 Cleaning and hygienic environment is important
Feeding formulated feed is not economical
Social issues may arise
Demand is location specific
End

69. Profitable with proper management, investment
and knowledge
₹55,306
Fish Farming
Fixed capital intensive but high profit in short time
₹45,400
Pabda Seed Production
Most profitable venture and consistent source of
income during our ELP programme
₹97,850
Feed Production
(+39% ROI)
(+85% ROI)
(+500% ROI)
Total Net
Profit
Rs. 2,49,031
Least profitable unit because of market fluctuation
₹10,455
Poultry
Profitable when fed with left over food
₹40,020
Pig rearing
(+13.15% ROI)
(+95% ROI)
From all the
components

70. All the components S. No. Ingredients
Total
Expenditure
Total Revenue
Generated
Net Profit
1 Feed Production Rs. 2,50,900 Rs. 3,48,750 Rs. 97,850
2 Fish Farming Rs. 64,038 Rs. 1,19,344 Rs. 55,306
3 Pabda Seed Prodution Rs. 7,400 Rs. 52,800 Rs. 45,400
4 Poultry Rs. 81,042 Rs. 91,501 Rs. 10,455
5 Piggery Rs. 40,980 Rs. 81,000 Rs. 40,020
Total Rs. 4,44,360 Rs. 6,93,395 Rs. 2,49,031
Total Net Profit (Till date)
Institutional Share (25%)
Student's Share (75%)
Input-Output Analysis
Rs. 2,49,031
Rs. 62,257
Rs. 1,86,773

71. Per Student
Profit
Net Profit/No. of Students
₹ 1,86,773/13
₹ 14,367

72. Feed Production
56.5%
Poultry
18.2%
Fish Farming
14.4%
Pig Rearing
9.2%
Pabda Seed Production
1.7%
Overall
Economics
Donut chart showing comparison
between amount invested, revenue
generated and net profit in hand
Department of
Aquaculture
Feed Production
50.3%
Fish Farming
17.2%
Poultry
13.2%
Pig Rearing
11.7%
Pabda Seed Production
7.6%
Feed Production
39.3%
Fish Farming
22.2%
Pabda Seed Production
18.2%
Pig Rearing
16.1%
Poultry
4.2%
NET PROFIT
TOTAL REVENUE
TOTAL INPUT

73. Spoilage due to rats, fungus, etc. is high
Grass near facilities- Home for snakes
Location of each component
Less modernization
Constaints:
Sustainable
Development Goals

74. Electricity backup is necessary
Quick office and paper work
More integration
More water sources during
summer (eg; Tubewell)
More human resource to help in
labour work
Suggestions:
Sustainable
Development Goals

75. Liberty
Staff support
Flexibility
Team spirit
Practical implications
No authority anxiety
Adaptability
What we enjoyed the
most!
Sustainable
Development Goals

76. It was a fantastic and incredible
journey of five months, we are
now well equipped and packed
with applied knowledge gained
through the first hand experience
of various farming aspects.
We are confident and willing to
share and apply our skills and
knowledge of " Integrated Semi-
Intensive Aqua Farming" in near
future among different
stakeholders and farming
community to generate
employment and livelihood for
better good of society, sector,
our country and mankind as a
whole.
Sustainable
Development Goals
Conclusion:

77. Acknowledgement
Resource Persons
HOD and Professor
DR. ARUN
BHAI PATEL
Associated with Fish
feed production and
Fish farming
Assistant Professor
DR. PRADYUT
BISWAS
Associated with Pabda seed
prodution and Fish farming
Assosciate Professor
DR. GUSHEINZED
WAIKHOM
Associated with Pig
rearing
Assistant Professor
DR. S. KHOGEN
SINGH
Associated with Pig
rearing
Assistant Professor
DR. SAMPA
BAIDYA
Associated with Poultry
Department of
Aquaculture,
College of Fisheries
(CAU-I), Agartala,
Tripura. 799210

78. For providing the
infrastructure, Investment
and facilities at College of
Fisheries (CAU-I), Agartala,
Tripura. 799210
University and College
of Fisheries
For their professional
guidance, support, belief
and encouragement
throughout ELP
Teaching and Non-
Teaching staff
For cooperation, enthusiasm,
team work, commitment.
Batchmates (Our Team)
Vote of Thanks

79. Contact Us
For any questions or
clarifications on our presentation
www.linkedin.com/in/lokeshp
awar1
LinkedIn
+91 7389727395
Phone Number
Email Address
Department of
Aquaculture
pawarlokesh2405@gmail.com