SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 14
Sue Palmer The instruction book advanced revised
Instruction text tells how to  do  or  make  something. It is usually  sequential .
These texts are  often instructions… DIY book sewing or knitting pattern technical manual (e.g. for car or computer) posters, notices signs instructions  on packaging (e.g. food, clothing,  superglue) science experiment instruction recipe non-fiction book (e.g. sports skills, art, design)
Instruction text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],needs The  genre  of text can also affect the purpose. Purpose especially a picture of the finished product, so the reader knows what to aim for
Instruction writing ,[object Object],[object Object],Use what you know about your audience to decide ,[object Object],[object Object],Where should the text sit along these continua? informal personal formal impersonal The position on each continuum may be different.  Impersonal texts are sometimes written informally, and personal texts may be formal. Audience
How to plan instruction writing As you go,  list  ingredients/equipment. Draw any  diagram ( s ) you need. 1. Plan a flow chart of the  process  breaking it into obvious steps . 2. If possible, actually do or  make  whatever it is yourself, refining the  steps. 4. Look back at the  flow chart .  Add any further necessary details. 3. Jot down notes for each step on a  flow chart .
Organising instruction text ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What to do, one step at a time. Title: what’s to be achieved Maybe... labelled diagram(s) When you have made your flow-chart skeleton,  each section of the flow-chart will be one paragraph or section of writing.
Instruction language features ,[object Object],Mix  the flour... Cut  along the line... Press  the space bar... Feed  and  exercise  your dog... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Always  use  the correct equipment.
Third person instructions When more than one person involved, e.g. a game * third person * present tense * provide names or  labels . Player A  takes a card... Team 1  tries to score points... Team 2  tries to stop them... The batting side... The fielding side...
Alternative ‘skeleton’  note-taking frameworks *  comic strip *  time line *  list
Example of  ‘ skeletons’  in use Taken from ‘How to teach Writing Across the Curriculum’ by Sue Palmer, with many thanks to David Fulton Publishers
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],How to make a papier mâché bowl Skeleton Papier mâché is the French for ‘chewed paper’!  It is a mixture of paper and paste that hardens when dry.
1. Make paste 2. Paper the balloon 3. Make base 4. Pop balloon Trim bowl 5. Paint and varnish Text Finished bowl flour and salt and water 3-4 layers of paper strips tape and paper strips card circle   Adult help
The End

More Related Content

What's hot

Debate writing ppt.pptx
Debate writing ppt.pptxDebate writing ppt.pptx
Debate writing ppt.pptxvarsha sinha
 
How to write a good essay??
How to write a good essay??How to write a good essay??
How to write a good essay??guestb9454e5
 
PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2
PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2
PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2Miklos Posadas
 
Note -Taking Skills
Note -Taking Skills Note -Taking Skills
Note -Taking Skills LauraTRich
 
Embedding quotations
Embedding quotationsEmbedding quotations
Embedding quotationsmczyz
 
Hypertext,literature and reading
Hypertext,literature and readingHypertext,literature and reading
Hypertext,literature and readingqungao
 
Presentation slogan writing
Presentation   slogan writingPresentation   slogan writing
Presentation slogan writingAnu N
 
English language 1123 Essentials 2k17
English language 1123 Essentials 2k17English language 1123 Essentials 2k17
English language 1123 Essentials 2k17LanguageGuru
 
Purpose, audience, tone, and content
Purpose, audience, tone, and contentPurpose, audience, tone, and content
Purpose, audience, tone, and contentDeanaMasnik
 
Instruction texts
Instruction textsInstruction texts
Instruction textsjrizzy00
 
Descriptive writing ppt
Descriptive writing pptDescriptive writing ppt
Descriptive writing pptTasneem Asmal
 
Introduction to Narrative Essays
Introduction to Narrative EssaysIntroduction to Narrative Essays
Introduction to Narrative EssaysChristine Strayer
 
Ch 03 (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) ppp
Ch 03  (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) pppCh 03  (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) ppp
Ch 03 (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) pppreveaviles
 

What's hot (20)

Debate writing ppt.pptx
Debate writing ppt.pptxDebate writing ppt.pptx
Debate writing ppt.pptx
 
How to write a good essay??
How to write a good essay??How to write a good essay??
How to write a good essay??
 
PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2
PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2
PUNCTUATION MARKS PART 2
 
Note -Taking Skills
Note -Taking Skills Note -Taking Skills
Note -Taking Skills
 
Embedding quotations
Embedding quotationsEmbedding quotations
Embedding quotations
 
Hyphens and Dashes
Hyphens and DashesHyphens and Dashes
Hyphens and Dashes
 
Types of sentences
Types of sentencesTypes of sentences
Types of sentences
 
The Writing Process
The Writing ProcessThe Writing Process
The Writing Process
 
Hypertext,literature and reading
Hypertext,literature and readingHypertext,literature and reading
Hypertext,literature and reading
 
Collective Nouns
Collective NounsCollective Nouns
Collective Nouns
 
Presentation slogan writing
Presentation   slogan writingPresentation   slogan writing
Presentation slogan writing
 
English language 1123 Essentials 2k17
English language 1123 Essentials 2k17English language 1123 Essentials 2k17
English language 1123 Essentials 2k17
 
English 9 - Punctuation Marks
English 9 - Punctuation MarksEnglish 9 - Punctuation Marks
English 9 - Punctuation Marks
 
Descriptive writing
Descriptive writingDescriptive writing
Descriptive writing
 
Fun with Punctuation Marks.
Fun with Punctuation Marks. Fun with Punctuation Marks.
Fun with Punctuation Marks.
 
Purpose, audience, tone, and content
Purpose, audience, tone, and contentPurpose, audience, tone, and content
Purpose, audience, tone, and content
 
Instruction texts
Instruction textsInstruction texts
Instruction texts
 
Descriptive writing ppt
Descriptive writing pptDescriptive writing ppt
Descriptive writing ppt
 
Introduction to Narrative Essays
Introduction to Narrative EssaysIntroduction to Narrative Essays
Introduction to Narrative Essays
 
Ch 03 (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) ppp
Ch 03  (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) pppCh 03  (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) ppp
Ch 03 (prepositional phrases, appositives, verbals) ppp
 

Viewers also liked

Explanation
ExplanationExplanation
Explanation20051997
 
Explanation texts
Explanation textsExplanation texts
Explanation textswhiorox
 
Features of an Explanation Text
Features of an Explanation TextFeatures of an Explanation Text
Features of an Explanation TextNoelyn Cagalawan
 
The Instruction Writing Pack
The Instruction Writing PackThe Instruction Writing Pack
The Instruction Writing PackTeaching Ideas
 
How To Write Instructions
How To Write InstructionsHow To Write Instructions
How To Write Instructionsyearsix
 
Following instructions
Following instructionsFollowing instructions
Following instructionsJohnPickar
 
Following and writing instructions (Continued)
Following and writing instructions (Continued)Following and writing instructions (Continued)
Following and writing instructions (Continued)Javier Cárdenas
 
The Importance of Following Directions
The Importance of Following DirectionsThe Importance of Following Directions
The Importance of Following DirectionsHardevi
 
Example of Report Text
Example of Report TextExample of Report Text
Example of Report TextAclava
 
Writing Narratives
Writing NarrativesWriting Narratives
Writing Narrativesmungo13
 
Classroom Language: Powerpoint
Classroom Language: PowerpointClassroom Language: Powerpoint
Classroom Language: PowerpointA. Simoes
 

Viewers also liked (12)

Explanation
ExplanationExplanation
Explanation
 
Explanation texts
Explanation textsExplanation texts
Explanation texts
 
Features of an Explanation Text
Features of an Explanation TextFeatures of an Explanation Text
Features of an Explanation Text
 
The Instruction Writing Pack
The Instruction Writing PackThe Instruction Writing Pack
The Instruction Writing Pack
 
How To Write Instructions
How To Write InstructionsHow To Write Instructions
How To Write Instructions
 
Point of View
Point of ViewPoint of View
Point of View
 
Following instructions
Following instructionsFollowing instructions
Following instructions
 
Following and writing instructions (Continued)
Following and writing instructions (Continued)Following and writing instructions (Continued)
Following and writing instructions (Continued)
 
The Importance of Following Directions
The Importance of Following DirectionsThe Importance of Following Directions
The Importance of Following Directions
 
Example of Report Text
Example of Report TextExample of Report Text
Example of Report Text
 
Writing Narratives
Writing NarrativesWriting Narratives
Writing Narratives
 
Classroom Language: Powerpoint
Classroom Language: PowerpointClassroom Language: Powerpoint
Classroom Language: Powerpoint
 

Similar to Instruction (Advanced)

Exam Preparation 1
Exam Preparation 1Exam Preparation 1
Exam Preparation 1tudorgeog
 
Dyslexia awareness and teaching strategies kn
Dyslexia awareness and teaching strategies knDyslexia awareness and teaching strategies kn
Dyslexia awareness and teaching strategies knStarryArgenta
 
POSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPH
POSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPHPOSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPH
POSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPHSnehlata Parashar
 
Material designing
Material designingMaterial designing
Material designingvickytg123
 
Dot book 101
Dot book 101Dot book 101
Dot book 101Lexi87
 
Preschool bundle1 colors-and-shapes
Preschool bundle1 colors-and-shapesPreschool bundle1 colors-and-shapes
Preschool bundle1 colors-and-shapesARNELMEDINA
 
Ararte 2015 daryl bates copy
Ararte 2015 daryl bates copyArarte 2015 daryl bates copy
Ararte 2015 daryl bates copydarylstar1
 
Terminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptx
Terminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptxTerminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptx
Terminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptxXanderCespedesFlores
 
AV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.ne
AV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.neAV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.ne
AV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.neAnjuAnnMani1
 
Active Revision Techniques
Active Revision TechniquesActive Revision Techniques
Active Revision Techniquesmrjdfield
 
Lesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement Program
Lesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement ProgramLesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement Program
Lesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement ProgramShauna Ayres, MPH, CHES
 
ppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptx
ppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptxppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptx
ppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptxSimran Kaur
 
DOK stems and tasks.docx
DOK stems and tasks.docxDOK stems and tasks.docx
DOK stems and tasks.docxJMontgomery3
 
Note Taking Tips and Strategies
Note Taking Tips and StrategiesNote Taking Tips and Strategies
Note Taking Tips and StrategiesPilgrim Library
 
Using posters to communiate your research
Using posters to communiate your researchUsing posters to communiate your research
Using posters to communiate your researchHooi Shyan
 

Similar to Instruction (Advanced) (20)

Exam Preparation 1
Exam Preparation 1Exam Preparation 1
Exam Preparation 1
 
VANI SUNITHA NAGULLA
VANI SUNITHA NAGULLAVANI SUNITHA NAGULLA
VANI SUNITHA NAGULLA
 
3 arts lm q3
3 arts lm q33 arts lm q3
3 arts lm q3
 
Dyslexia awareness and teaching strategies kn
Dyslexia awareness and teaching strategies knDyslexia awareness and teaching strategies kn
Dyslexia awareness and teaching strategies kn
 
POSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPH
POSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPHPOSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPH
POSTER , FLASH CARD , FLANNEL GRAPH
 
Technical poster
Technical posterTechnical poster
Technical poster
 
Material designing
Material designingMaterial designing
Material designing
 
Dot book 101
Dot book 101Dot book 101
Dot book 101
 
Preschool bundle1 colors-and-shapes
Preschool bundle1 colors-and-shapesPreschool bundle1 colors-and-shapes
Preschool bundle1 colors-and-shapes
 
Ararte 2015 daryl bates copy
Ararte 2015 daryl bates copyArarte 2015 daryl bates copy
Ararte 2015 daryl bates copy
 
Terminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptx
Terminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptxTerminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptx
Terminology used in the administrative areas of the.pptx
 
How to write a paper
How to write a paperHow to write a paper
How to write a paper
 
AV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.ne
AV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.neAV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.ne
AV aids- flash cards, black board.pptx.ne
 
Active Revision Techniques
Active Revision TechniquesActive Revision Techniques
Active Revision Techniques
 
Lesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement Program
Lesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement ProgramLesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement Program
Lesson Plan/Materials for a Youth Engagement Program
 
Lecture 06 presentation
Lecture 06 presentationLecture 06 presentation
Lecture 06 presentation
 
ppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptx
ppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptxppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptx
ppt on FLANNEL BOARDS & FLASH CARDS.pptx
 
DOK stems and tasks.docx
DOK stems and tasks.docxDOK stems and tasks.docx
DOK stems and tasks.docx
 
Note Taking Tips and Strategies
Note Taking Tips and StrategiesNote Taking Tips and Strategies
Note Taking Tips and Strategies
 
Using posters to communiate your research
Using posters to communiate your researchUsing posters to communiate your research
Using posters to communiate your research
 

Recently uploaded

Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991RKavithamani
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 

Instruction (Advanced)

  • 1. Sue Palmer The instruction book advanced revised
  • 2. Instruction text tells how to do or make something. It is usually sequential .
  • 3. These texts are often instructions… DIY book sewing or knitting pattern technical manual (e.g. for car or computer) posters, notices signs instructions on packaging (e.g. food, clothing, superglue) science experiment instruction recipe non-fiction book (e.g. sports skills, art, design)
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. How to plan instruction writing As you go, list ingredients/equipment. Draw any diagram ( s ) you need. 1. Plan a flow chart of the process breaking it into obvious steps . 2. If possible, actually do or make whatever it is yourself, refining the steps. 4. Look back at the flow chart . Add any further necessary details. 3. Jot down notes for each step on a flow chart .
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Third person instructions When more than one person involved, e.g. a game * third person * present tense * provide names or labels . Player A takes a card... Team 1 tries to score points... Team 2 tries to stop them... The batting side... The fielding side...
  • 10. Alternative ‘skeleton’ note-taking frameworks * comic strip * time line * list
  • 11. Example of ‘ skeletons’ in use Taken from ‘How to teach Writing Across the Curriculum’ by Sue Palmer, with many thanks to David Fulton Publishers
  • 12.
  • 13. 1. Make paste 2. Paper the balloon 3. Make base 4. Pop balloon Trim bowl 5. Paint and varnish Text Finished bowl flour and salt and water 3-4 layers of paper strips tape and paper strips card circle Adult help