this is the basic slide for the introduction of Industry 4.0. how this works and what are the foundations required for the working of the indusry as it is taking globally a huge transformation.
Impact for Educational Institutions, Internet of things, Digital Enablers, New Age Production, Smart Factory, New digital industrial technology, Interdisciplinary Thinking, Digital Work Place, 3d printing,
Impact for Educational Institutions, Internet of things, Digital Enablers, New Age Production, Smart Factory, New digital industrial technology, Interdisciplinary Thinking, Digital Work Place, 3d printing,
Management Information Systems presentation on Industry 4.0
-> A Timeline of Industrial Revolutions The Genesis of 4.0
-> Components of Industry 4.0 Why 4.0?
-> Use Cases
-> Smart Logistics and Warehousing Quality Management
-> The Future Ahead: 5.0?
Industry 4.0 represents the fourth industrial revolution in manufacturing and industry. Industry 4.0 is the current industrial transformation with automation, data exchanges, cloud, cyber-physical systems, robots, Big Data, AI, IoT and (semi-)autonomous industrial techniques to realize smart industry and manufacturing goals in the intersection of people, new technologies and innovation. IoT (Internet of Things), the convergence of IT and OT, rapid application development, digital twin simulation models, cyber-physical systems, advanced robots and cobots, additive manufacturing, autonomous production, consistent engineering across the entire value chain, thorough data collection and provisioning, horizontal and vertical integration, the cloud, big data analytics, virtual/augmented reality and edge computing amidst a shift of intelligence towards the edge (artificial intelligence indeed with a convergence of AI and IoT and other technologies): these are some of the essential technological components of the fourth industrial revolution. Those are quite a lot of terms and components indeed. Yet, Industry 4.0 is a rather vast vision and, increasingly, a vast reality that also stretches beyond merely these technological aspects. It is an end-to-end industrial transformation.
Industry 4.0 Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 : C...Deepak Dudhate
Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 :
Case Studies From Automotive & Chemical Industry
Applications in Chemical industry and Automobile industry.
Industry 4.0 promises great increase in productivity and profitability. This presentation covers the basics of this new manufacturing approach and it separates facts from fiction.
Industry 4.0 is a name given to the current trend of automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies. It includes cyber-physical systems, the Internet of things, cloud computing and cognitive computing. Industry 4.0 is commonly referred to as the fourth industrial revolution.
Industry 4.0 promises to create new customer value in the market place by unleashing a combination of new technologies, data analytics, new generation cyber-physical production systems and newer methods of human machine interfaces. What does a developing country like India need to do to join the race?
A presentation I gave at the New Mexico Experience IT Conference on IoT and Smart Manufacturing. Includes some very brief details at the end about Cogswell.io (http://www.cogswell.io), our IoT Service Platform which includes Complex Event Processing (CEP) and Pub/Sub solutions. Some slides are unfortunately missing a few references.
Drop by drop the ocean builds up. Similarly, small innovations build up to count in implementing Industrie 4.0 across the world.Presently there are more examples in German Factories but the other countries are fast catching up. All these small examples give a remarkable picture of how the world is changing. And also gives us a direction to how we should change our skill sets to meet the ever growing Knowledge Economy. For students, you get an idea where research work is headed. The examples of Applications of Industrie 4.0 will give an idea of how small drops of technology changes is building into an ocean of Innovative ideas across the Industrial Spectrum.
Industry 4.0 is a name given to the current trend of automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies. It includes cyber-physical systems, the Internet of things, cloud computing and cognitive computing. Industry 4.0 is commonly referred to as the fourth industrial revolution.
Industry 4.0 Technology signifies the conception of the fourth industrial revolution. The previous three revolutions in the Industry sphere are Mechanical Production, Mass Production, and Digital Transformation. While it can be said that the Smart Factory Industry 4.0 is a mix of the previous three revolutions, however, it is much more effective than that.
The presentation describes the fourth industrial revolution and the basic technologies associated with this revolution. This ppt is been made by me to present it during the course of an internship in 2020.
Management Information Systems presentation on Industry 4.0
-> A Timeline of Industrial Revolutions The Genesis of 4.0
-> Components of Industry 4.0 Why 4.0?
-> Use Cases
-> Smart Logistics and Warehousing Quality Management
-> The Future Ahead: 5.0?
Industry 4.0 represents the fourth industrial revolution in manufacturing and industry. Industry 4.0 is the current industrial transformation with automation, data exchanges, cloud, cyber-physical systems, robots, Big Data, AI, IoT and (semi-)autonomous industrial techniques to realize smart industry and manufacturing goals in the intersection of people, new technologies and innovation. IoT (Internet of Things), the convergence of IT and OT, rapid application development, digital twin simulation models, cyber-physical systems, advanced robots and cobots, additive manufacturing, autonomous production, consistent engineering across the entire value chain, thorough data collection and provisioning, horizontal and vertical integration, the cloud, big data analytics, virtual/augmented reality and edge computing amidst a shift of intelligence towards the edge (artificial intelligence indeed with a convergence of AI and IoT and other technologies): these are some of the essential technological components of the fourth industrial revolution. Those are quite a lot of terms and components indeed. Yet, Industry 4.0 is a rather vast vision and, increasingly, a vast reality that also stretches beyond merely these technological aspects. It is an end-to-end industrial transformation.
Industry 4.0 Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 : C...Deepak Dudhate
Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 :
Case Studies From Automotive & Chemical Industry
Applications in Chemical industry and Automobile industry.
Industry 4.0 promises great increase in productivity and profitability. This presentation covers the basics of this new manufacturing approach and it separates facts from fiction.
Industry 4.0 is a name given to the current trend of automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies. It includes cyber-physical systems, the Internet of things, cloud computing and cognitive computing. Industry 4.0 is commonly referred to as the fourth industrial revolution.
Industry 4.0 promises to create new customer value in the market place by unleashing a combination of new technologies, data analytics, new generation cyber-physical production systems and newer methods of human machine interfaces. What does a developing country like India need to do to join the race?
A presentation I gave at the New Mexico Experience IT Conference on IoT and Smart Manufacturing. Includes some very brief details at the end about Cogswell.io (http://www.cogswell.io), our IoT Service Platform which includes Complex Event Processing (CEP) and Pub/Sub solutions. Some slides are unfortunately missing a few references.
Drop by drop the ocean builds up. Similarly, small innovations build up to count in implementing Industrie 4.0 across the world.Presently there are more examples in German Factories but the other countries are fast catching up. All these small examples give a remarkable picture of how the world is changing. And also gives us a direction to how we should change our skill sets to meet the ever growing Knowledge Economy. For students, you get an idea where research work is headed. The examples of Applications of Industrie 4.0 will give an idea of how small drops of technology changes is building into an ocean of Innovative ideas across the Industrial Spectrum.
Industry 4.0 is a name given to the current trend of automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies. It includes cyber-physical systems, the Internet of things, cloud computing and cognitive computing. Industry 4.0 is commonly referred to as the fourth industrial revolution.
Industry 4.0 Technology signifies the conception of the fourth industrial revolution. The previous three revolutions in the Industry sphere are Mechanical Production, Mass Production, and Digital Transformation. While it can be said that the Smart Factory Industry 4.0 is a mix of the previous three revolutions, however, it is much more effective than that.
The presentation describes the fourth industrial revolution and the basic technologies associated with this revolution. This ppt is been made by me to present it during the course of an internship in 2020.
INDUSTRY 4.0 AND BRAZIL'S INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENTFaga1939
This article aims to present how Industry 4.0 works and how to make its introduction in Brazil a reality. The 4th Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0 is characterized by the integration of so-called cyber-physical production systems, in which intelligent sensors inform machines how their activities should be processed. Processes must be governed in a decentralized modular system. Smart production systems begin to work together, communicating wirelessly, either directly or through an Internet "cloud" (Internet of Things or IoT). Rigid centralized factory control systems are now giving way to decentralized intelligence, with machine-to-machine (M2M) communication on the factory floor. While Industry 4.0 is under development, especially in the most advanced capitalist countries, unfortunately, Brazilian industry is lagging behind and is still largely in the transition from what would be Industry 2.0 of the 2nd Industrial Revolution to Industry 3.0 of the 3rd Industrial Revolution. This technological delay in Brazilian industry is one of the factors that contribute to the deindustrialization of Brazil and the loss of its industrial competitiveness. We will need, more than ever, for the Lula government to be able to plan the modernization of Brazil's industry and the country's academic and research institutions to reindustrialize Brazilian industry with the development of Industry 4.0.
smart manufacturing is a term that is transforming the huge industry scenario. the works are basically done by the robots and all the system have been automated. so, a huge transformation in there in the employment. the pillars that are required for smart manufacturing is also explained.
Pre-Covid (Novel Coronavirus), During and Post-Covid has changed everything from thinking to doing. “Smart Factory” is the basic principle of Industry 4.0 wherein new technology allowing the fusion of physical world and the digital world. Industry 4.0 encompasses the various transformations we’re experiencing in modern manufacturing process and industry landscape as a whole. Artificial Intelligent, Augmented, Virtual and Mixed Reality, Internet of Things (IoTs), Cloud Computing and Cognitive Computing have created one system to coordinate, communicate and connect Man, Machine and Method remotely.
Here, Industry 4.0 or Manufacturing 4.0 is the amalgamation of IT, ICT and Manufacturing operations. Data is a valuable asset in digital revolution and this has inspired a vision to the manufacturing industry to create a data space as a trusted field for the exchange of information across company boundaries that helps to ease the overall manufacturing and business operations.
The path to realization of Industry 4.0 involves a clear understanding of the ways in which the physical can inform the digital, and vice versa.
INDUSTRIE 4.0 connects embedded system production technologies and smart production processes to pave the way to a new technological age which will radically transform industry and production value chains and business models.
“The future of the Industry” was the subject of our conference at the Industria Post Covid Conference Cycle for the Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Tamaulipas on 26/03/2021 at the invitation of the Sociedad Estudantil de Ingenieria Industrial de Altamira, Tamaulipas, Mexico. The following article presents the content of our conference.
Designing for Manufacturing's 'Internet of Things'Cognizant
The deeper meshing of virtual and physical machines offers the potential to truly transform the manufacturing value chain, from suppliers through customers, and at every touchpoint along the way.
Automated Testing Services | Verification and Validation Services | Utthunga Utthunga's automated software testing services in Industry 4.0 assures maximum test coverage and product quality with its comprehensive software testing process. We provide comprehensive verification and validation services comprising of test strategy, test automation, etc. Find out more! https://utthunga.com/product-engineering/quality-engineering/
RGBSI Industry 4.0 Whitepaper - 3.10.20.pdfkanyaakiran
1
INDIAN KARTING RACE
2
Imperial Society
of Innovative
Engineers
Presents
INDIAN KARTING RACE (IKR 2018)
3
INDEX
Topic Page Number
Part I – ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
1. Introduction 4-6
2. Registration Requirement 7-9
3. Driver’s Requirement 8
4. Kart Eligibility 9
5. Registration Process and Deadlines 10-12
Part II – JUDGING CRITERIA
1. Pre Virtual Round 13
2. Virtual Round 13-16
3. College level Technical Inspection 16
4. Deadline and Penalties 16
5. Web based Submission 16
6. Event Points 17
7. Award List 18
PART III – TECHNICAL RULES
Vehicle Categories 20
1. Chassis Design Restriction 21-25
2. Wheels and Tyres 25-26
3. Driver’s Compartment 26
4. Steering 28
5. Braking 28-30
6. Power Unit and Transmission 30-32
7. Safety Measurements 33-36
8. Bodyworks 36-37
9. Compulsory Advertisement 37
PART IV – DYNAMIC ROUND
1. Dynamic Round Registration 38
2. Briefings 38
3. Photo Session/ Media 38-39
4. Static Event 39-40
5. Dynamic Event 41-43
6. Flags 43-44
PART V – DRIVER’S HANDBOOKS
1. Driver’s Requirement 45
2. Driver’s Equipment 45-46
3. Code of Conduct during event 46-47
4
ADMINISTRATIVE RULEBOOK
1. Introduction:
1.1. About ISIE:
Imperial Society of Innovative Engineers are well known Society of India for organizing
Motorsports events, live projects based Industrial Training and Research and publication.
ISIE – India provides a platform to the students and professionals for development and
enhancement of their technical as well as managerial skills. We are developing platform
especially for engineering students where they can easily face real-time engineering
problems and find the best solution, especially in the sector of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles.
ISIE - India is the India’s best platform for the engineering students to develop practical
skills. We believe in “Learning, Implementation, and Sharing”. The Society has a very strong
placement and consultancy wing that has an excellent network of the top companies.
Our core competencies include effective personalized industry based training and excellent
placements. ISIE is committed to the development in the field of renewable source of
energy; these are the best solution to save our environment and development of our
country. We are organizing Hybrid and Go Kart National and International event.
Our Accreditations:
Federation of Motor Sports Club of India (FMSCI) –
The FMSCI is recognized by the Government of India, Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports as
the only National Sports Federation (NSF) for the promotion and governance of motorsports
in India. The FMSCI is also a long-standing member of the International Federations for
motorsports viz. Federation International de l' Automobile (FIA), Paris (four wheelers and
above) and Federation International de Motocyclisme (FIM), Geneva (2 and 3 wheeler
motorsports).
The FMSCI is also a member of the Indian Olympic Association. The FMSCI has a wide base
of affiliated member clubs spread across India.
ISO 9001:2008:
ISIE Awarded ISO 9001:2008 certifica
Digital Twin Technology: Function, Significance, and Benefitsemilybrown8019
The digital twin design, when designed correctly, are often used for connecting with backend business applications to get business outcomes within the context of supply chain operations like procurement, manufacturing, and warehousing.
The over view of Industry 4.0 which is also known as fourth industrial revolution or smart factory, with the combination of advanced technologies like IoT, automation, cloud computing , edge computing, analytics and artificial intelligence
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSEDuvanRamosGarzon1
AIRCRAFT GENERAL
The Single Aisle is the most advanced family aircraft in service today, with fly-by-wire flight controls.
The A318, A319, A320 and A321 are twin-engine subsonic medium range aircraft.
The family offers a choice of engines
2. CONTENTS
Introduction
Origin of industry 4.0
Characteristics
Smart factory
Tempo automation
Advantages of industry 4.0
Conclusion
References
3. INTRODUCTION
Industry 4.0 enables the manufacturing sector to become
digitalized with built-in sensing devices virtually in all
manufacturing components, products and equipment.
The analyzing of related data within a ubiquitous system with
the fusion of digital data and physical objects has the ability to
transform every industrial sector in the world to evolve much
faster and with greater impact than any of the three previous
industrial revolutions
Under Industry 4.0, production will become more efficient and
less costly.
This is achieved by easy exchange of information and the
integrated control of manufacturing products and machines
acting simultaneously and smartly.
4. The first industrial revolution:
It began with the mechanization and mechanical power
generation in 1800s. It brought the transition from manual work to
the first manufacturing processes; mostly in textile industry.
The second industrial revolution:
It was triggered by electrification that enabled industrialization
and mass production. It was the introduction of mass production
but without the possibility of products customization.
The third industrial revolution:
It is characterized by the digitalization with introduction of
microelectronics and automation. In manufacturing this facilitates
flexible production, where a variety of products is manufactured
on flexible production lines with programmable machines. Such
production systems however still do not have flexibility
concerning production quantity.
5. Origin of Industry 4.0
The basic concept was first presented at the Hannover fair, Germany in
the year 2011.
The main idea was to exploit the potentials of new technologies and
concepts such as:
• availability and use of the internet and IoT,
• integration of technical processes and business processes in the
companies,
• digital mapping and virtualization of the real world,
• ‘Smart’ factory including ‘smart’ means of industrial production
and ‘smart’ products.
According to some sources, Industry 4.0 factory could result in
decrease of: • production costs by 10-30%,
• logistic costs by 10-30%,
• quality management costs by 10-20%.
7. Characteristics Of IIoT
Cyber-Physical System (CPS) :
Industry 4.0 can be played as a Cyber-Physical System study where the
advances and speed of development in communication and calculation form
the Cyber-Physical System and Industry 4.0. Each production system of CPS
has sensors installed in the entire physical aspects in order to connect the
physical things with virtual models.
Internet of Things (IoT) :
IoT can provide advanced connectivity of systems, services, physical objects,
enables object-to-object communication and data sharing. IoT can be achieved
through the control and automation of aspects like heating, lighting, machining
and remote monitoring in various industries.
Internet of Services (IoS):
Activities are triggered through data transfers in the information technology to
make daily mobility safer, easier and pleasant. The IoS acts as “service
vendors” to provide services through the internet according to the types of
digitalization services. These services are available and on demand around
business models, partners and any setup for services.
8. Big Data and Analytics:
Under Industry 4.0, it leads to huge amounts of information produced and
obtained daily where current processing and analysis is unable to cope using
traditional methods. Hence, big data has become a hot topic recently. Big
data is the utilization of digital technology to conduct analysis. According to
Forrester’s definition, “Big Data” can be divided into four dimensions which
are volume, variety, value and velocity.
Augmented Reality(AR):
AR technology can bring huge support for maintenance works in business
due to reduced time needed for maintenance works and reduction of potential
errors in maintenance works. It can predict with high accuracy and allows
the frequency of maintenance to be kept at low numbers by utilizing
predictive maintenance to prevent any unplanned reactive maintenance. This
will reduce costs associated with doing too much preventive maintenance.
Autonomous Robots:
Current robots have higher flexibility, advanced functions and are easier to
operate in multitudes of fields. In future, robots will interact with each other
and collaborate actively with humans under the guidance of handlers. These
robots will be cheaper and more sophisticated in order to achieve better
abilities compared to those currently used in the manufacturing field.
9. Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing):
Industry 4.0 is stimulating the utilization of advanced data technologies and smart
production systems. Hence, additive manufacturing is one of the crucial tools to
embrace Industry 4.0. The implementation of new manufacturing skills for the
purpose of integrating information technologies plays a crucial role in the
competitiveness of the economy. The trend of looking for new materials available
using additive manufacturing is increasing.
Cloud Computing (CM) :
Cloud computing is a relatively new system logic that provides a huge space of
storage for the user. Over time, the performance of technologies keep on
improving, however, the functionality of machine data will continue to be stored
into the cloud storage system, allowing production systems to be more data-driven.
Company limitations can be minimized since more data sharing will occur across
sites for production-related undertakings in the industrial revolution.
Simulation:
It is a way of running a real or virtual process or a system to find out or guess the
output of the modeled system or process. Simulations are done by using real-time
data to represent the real world in a simulation model, which include humans,
products and machines. Therefore, operators are able to optimize the machine
settings in a virtual simulated situation before implementing in the physical world.
This decreases machine setup times and improves quality.
11. Smart factory
A smart factory is a highly digitized and connected production
facility that relies on smart manufacturing.
Thought to be the so-called factory of the future and still in its
infancy, the concept of the smart factory is considered an
important outcome of the fourth industrial revolution, or
Industry 4.0.
The machinery and equipment are able to improve processes
through automation and self-optimization.
The benefits also extend beyond just the physical production of
goods and into functions like planning, supply chain logistics,
and even product development.
The technical foundations on which the Smart Factory - is based
on are cyber-physical systems that communicate with each other
using the Internet of Things and Services.
12. Fig 3 : Smart factory
From the figure we can see that it is a smart factory, which works on
smart manufacturing and industry 4.0 technology. All the robots are
working and all the process like customer service, blockchain of
things, production, designs are being handles in an automation way.
13. TEMPO Automation
Tempo Automation is the world’s fastest electronics manufacturer
for prototyping and low volume production of PCB assemblies.
It has a 42,000-square-foot smart factory office in San Francisco’s
trendy Design District.
The company’s facility, which uses IIoT to automatically configure,
operate, and monitor the prototyping and low-volume production of
printed circuit board assemblies (PCBAs).
Tempo factory isn’t all fancy, the plant also includes an array of IoT
sensors that track :
temperature,
humidity,
equipment status,
job progress,
reported defects,
to help engineers understand how the facility is operating.
14. How does it works ?
Tempo’s customers upload CAD files with their board designs
and Bills of Materials (BOM) listing the required parts to be used.
After performing feature extraction on the design and developing
a virtual model of the finished product, the Tempo system, the
platform (called Tempocom) creates a manufacturing plan and
automatically programs the factory’s machines.
Tempocom also creates work plans for the factory employees,
uploading them to the networked IIoT mobile devices they all
carry.
Updated in real time based on design and process changes, this
“digital traveler” tells workers where to go and what to work on
next.
While Tempocom is planning and organizing the internal work of
production, the system is also connected to supplier databases,
seeking and ordering the parts that will be used in assembly,
optimizing for speed of delivery to the Tempo factory.
15. Connecting the Digital Threads
Tempo Automation uses Amazon web services (AWS) Gov
Cloud to network everything in a bi-directional feedback
loop.
After customers upload their design to the Tempo platform,
the software extracts the design features and then streams
relevant data down to all the devices, processes, and robots
on the factory floor.
This loop then works the other way: As the robots build the
products, they collect data and feedback about the design
during production.
This data is then streamed back through the Tempo secure
cloud architecture to the customer as a ‘Production
Forensics’ report.”
16. Fig 4 : TEMPO Automation factory floor
TEMPO contains 50 people and 50 robots, making it a connected
factory.
17. Advantages of industry 4.0
There are number of advantages and reasons for the adoption of
this concept including:
A shorter time-to-market for the new products.
An improved customer responsiveness.
Enabling a custom mass production without increasing overall
production costs.
More flexible and friendlier working environment.
More efficient use of natural resources and energy.
Production costs were lowered with introduction of just-in-time
production.
18. Conclusion
Industry 4.0 is the current vision shaping the future of many
industries by creating new business models through CPS.
Therefore, it is crucial to investigate its dimensions in order
to realize efficiencies in the business environment.
the concepts of Industry 4.0 are shortly described as well as
how they would help companies achieve their objectives
concerning Industry 4.0.
The nine pillars (big data, autonomous robots, simulation,
additive manufacturing, IoT, cloud computing, augmented
reality, horizontal and vertical integration and cyber security)
of Industry 4.0 are defined as referring the findings of BCG
over Industry 4.0
We have all seen some examples of how they are used in the
real life which gives the insights for future works conducted
on Industry 4.0 and future business models of the companies.
19. References
[1] Aiman, M. et al. 2016. Industry 4.0 : A review on industrial automation and robotic.
Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering), 78, pp. 137-143.
[2] Akhtar, P. et al., 2017. The Internet of Things, dynamic data and information
processing capabilities, and operational agility. Technological Forecasting and
Social Change. Available at:
http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0040162517305504 [Accessed May 16,
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[3]Presentation at the French Embassy in the Germany, “Industry of the future“, 2015.
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