Industrial Safety and Identification.pptx

1. Industrial Hazards and
Identification
Dr. ARK Gollakota
Email: garkiran@yuntech.edu.tw

2. Structure of the Course
• Introduction of
• Science
• Engineering
• Industry
• Hazard
• Identification

3. Evaluation of the course
How do you want your grades ?
1. Presentations (2)
1. Mid Semester
2. End Semester
2. Written report at the end of the semester
Or
1. Assignments and Two Exams …… Mid-Semester and Final Semester

4. Before Starting the course - TIPS
• Don’t Worry about your language skills
• Don’t hesitate to ask anything if you don’t understand. I am ready to explain you until you understand
• Don’t Bother about others.
• Don’t feel shy
• This is not a conventional class just teacher talking for 2 hours and students listening. NOto that practice. Instead, we will
share our ideas.
• Don’t miss the classes, as you will miss the continuity and finally at the end of the course you will feel difficult.
• If someone really interested to do some projects related to industrial aspects don’t hesitate

5. What is Science & Engineering ?????
“Ask questions”
“Knowledge of knowing”
“Effort to discover”
“Increase human understanding of how physical world works”
“ Knowledge gained from using observations and experiments”

6. What is Science & Engineering ?????
“Ask questions”
“Knowledge of knowing”
“Effort to discover”
“Increase human understanding of how physical world works”
“ Knowledge gained from using observations and experiments”

7. What is Engineering ?????
“ …… Engineering is creativity”
“Its curiosity”
“Its common sense”
“Its cool stuff”
“Its application of science”
“ Scientists discover the world that exists”
“Engineers create the world that never was”

8. Funny Engineering Fails
Observe what
actually
happens

9. Funny Engineering Creations
Observe what
actually
happens

10. Engineering Misconception
Plumber Carpenter
Electrician Auto Mechanic Train Operator
Building Supervisor/Handyman
PC Technician
Printing Press
Operator
Profession

11. What is Engineering ?????
Engineering : Latin root, ingeniere, to design or to devise
Engineering is design constraint
Airplane Engine Air Conditioner Heart Valve Skyscraper Microcontroller
Prosthetics

12. What is Industry
• Industry is an economic or commercial activity
• Process raw materials and manufacture goods

13. Types of industry
• Primary : Taking raw materials from environment
Eg: Mining, Fishing, Forestry, Agriculture

14. Types of industry
• Secondary : industries that process the raw materials into
finished products

15. Types of industry
• Tertiary : Provides service supporting primary and secondary

16. Types of industry
• Quaternary : Involves processing ideas rather than products

17. What is a Hazard
• Hazard is nothing but causing trouble to human or environment
Laboratory chemicals
Pjhysical
Vehicle accidents
Respiratory
Electrical wiring
Machinery
malfunction

18. Types of hazards
• Biological hazard
• Chemical hazard
• Mechanical hazard
• Physical hazards
• Electrical hazards
• Fire and dust hazards

19. Types of hazards
• Biological hazard
• Chemical hazard
• Mechanical hazard
• Physical hazards
• Electrical hazards
• Fire and dust hazards

20. Biological Hazards
• A biological hazard is one originating from an organism that is foreign to the
organism being affected
• Many biological hazards are associated with food, including certain viruses,
parasites, fungi, bacteria, plant, and seafood toxins
• Disease in human can come from biological hazards in the form of infection by
bacteria, antigens, cars, planes, buses, viruses and parasites

21. Chemical Hazards
• A chemical can be considered a hazards by virtue of its intrinsic properties it can
cause harm or danger to humans, property, or the environment
• Some chemicals occur naturally in certain geological formations, such as radon gas
or arsenic
• Many other chemicals used in industrial and laboratory settings can cause
respiratory, digestive, or nervous systems problems if they are inhaled, ingested or
adsorbed through the skin

22. Mechanical Hazards
• A mechanical hazard is any hazard involving a machine or process
• Motor vehicles, aircrafts and air bugs pose mechanical hazards
• Compressed gases or liquids can also be considered a mechanical hazard

23. Physical Hazards
• A physical hazard is a naturally occurring process that has the potential to create
loss or damage
• Physical hazards often have both human and natural elements
• Food problems can be affected by climate fluctuations and storm frequency, both
natural elements, and by land drainage and building in a flood plain, human
elements

24. Electrical Hazards
• Electrical injuries consist of four main types
• Electrocution
• Electric shock
• Burns
• Falls caused as a result of contact with electrical energy

25. Fire and Dust Hazards
• Source of dust hazards in pharmaceutical industries
• Grinding or milling of drugs, excipients, or herbal products
• During weighing dusts may float on air
• During powder mixing dusts may be generated
• During coating operation dusts are generated
• During capsule filling and tablet punching operation dust may be generated

26. Any Queries ??????
Thanks for Listening