1. The document provides examples of identifying patterns in sequences and numbers. It discusses using inductive and deductive reasoning to make conjectures about patterns and find counterexamples. 2. The objectives are to find the next term in given sequences, provide counterexamples to disprove statements, and draw conclusions from given information using deductive reasoning. 3. Examples are given of identifying the next terms in patterns like months of the year, multiples of numbers, and progressively smaller decimal values. Inductive reasoning is used to form conjectures about continuing patterns while deductive reasoning draws conclusions from given facts.