The IMI Un-weighing Trainer enables partial weight-bearing therapy to be conducted with the assurance of patient comfort & safety, and with convenient access to the patient for manual observation and assistance. The electrical un-weighing trainer is designed to apply vertical support to remove the stress of bearing body weight; unit digitally controls weight bearing, and promotes proper posture and balance over a treadmill or the ground. The system allows patient to stand upright and use both arms freely. Harnesses give security to patients with limited trunk strength. The adjustable suspension bar adjusts to accommodate tall Children & Adults.
Spasticity is a common complication after stroke where muscles become excessively tight. It can interfere with activities like dressing, hygiene, and mobility. Treatment involves therapeutic exercises, oral medications like baclofen and dantrolene, botulinum toxin injections into affected muscles, and intrathecal baclofen pumps for severe lower extremity spasticity. The goals are to improve positioning, mobility, pain, and prevent contractures while easing care requirements. A physiatrist can properly assess spasticity and coordinate multi-modal management tailored to individual patient goals.
content from
(proprioceptive neuromuscular fascilitation article of Marymount University Fall 2009),
DPT AMIR MEMON (pnf presentation)
DPT AARTI SAREEM (pnf presentation)
Breathing exercises, also called ventilatory training, are fundamental interventions for patients with pulmonary diseases. They can improve ventilation, increase cough effectiveness, prevent postoperative complications, and more. There are various types of breathing exercises, including diaphragmatic breathing, pursed lip breathing, and segmental breathing. Diaphragmatic breathing focuses on belly breathing to improve strength. Pursed lip breathing prolongs exhalation to slow breathing rate. Segmental breathing targets specific areas of the lungs that need more ventilation. Proper technique and positioning are important to teach patients how to correctly perform different breathing exercises.
1. An ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) is an externally applied brace that controls and supports the ankle and foot. AFOs are commonly used after ankle injuries to immobilize or support the joint during rehabilitation.
2. AFOs can be custom-fit or pre-fabricated. Custom AFOs are molded specifically for each individual while pre-fabricated AFOs come in standard sizes. The document discusses various types of AFOs including solid, hinged, and air-stirrup designs.
3. AFOs are used to treat acute ankle injuries, during rehabilitation to prevent re-injury, prophylactically in high-risk patients or activities, and
The document summarizes the anatomy and function of the knee joint. It describes the articulating surfaces of the patella and femur, the muscles that act on the knee joint as flexors, extensors, and rotators, and how the angle of pull of the quadriceps femoris muscle is increased by the patella acting as a pulley. It also discusses the Q-angle and how increased or decreased angles can impact patellofemoral contact pressures.
This document provides descriptions and illustrations of resistance exercises for various joints and muscles of the body. It describes hand placement and procedures for strengthening exercises targeting the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, ankle, toes, and other areas. The goal of resistance exercises is to systematically overload muscles through lifting, lowering, or controlling heavy loads to increase maximum force production capacity and induce neural and muscular adaptations.
This document provides an overview of manual therapy and mobilization techniques. It discusses the history of manual therapy, originating from practitioners like Cyriax, Kaltenborn, Travell, and Maitland. Maitland developed specific mobilization grades and techniques. The document defines key concepts like arthrokinematics, osteokinematics, joint play, and provides guidelines for properly applying mobilization forces and determining directions. The goals of mobilization are to restore normal joint motion and function through specific oscillating movements while avoiding pain and resistance.
Spasticity is a common complication after stroke where muscles become excessively tight. It can interfere with activities like dressing, hygiene, and mobility. Treatment involves therapeutic exercises, oral medications like baclofen and dantrolene, botulinum toxin injections into affected muscles, and intrathecal baclofen pumps for severe lower extremity spasticity. The goals are to improve positioning, mobility, pain, and prevent contractures while easing care requirements. A physiatrist can properly assess spasticity and coordinate multi-modal management tailored to individual patient goals.
content from
(proprioceptive neuromuscular fascilitation article of Marymount University Fall 2009),
DPT AMIR MEMON (pnf presentation)
DPT AARTI SAREEM (pnf presentation)
Breathing exercises, also called ventilatory training, are fundamental interventions for patients with pulmonary diseases. They can improve ventilation, increase cough effectiveness, prevent postoperative complications, and more. There are various types of breathing exercises, including diaphragmatic breathing, pursed lip breathing, and segmental breathing. Diaphragmatic breathing focuses on belly breathing to improve strength. Pursed lip breathing prolongs exhalation to slow breathing rate. Segmental breathing targets specific areas of the lungs that need more ventilation. Proper technique and positioning are important to teach patients how to correctly perform different breathing exercises.
1. An ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) is an externally applied brace that controls and supports the ankle and foot. AFOs are commonly used after ankle injuries to immobilize or support the joint during rehabilitation.
2. AFOs can be custom-fit or pre-fabricated. Custom AFOs are molded specifically for each individual while pre-fabricated AFOs come in standard sizes. The document discusses various types of AFOs including solid, hinged, and air-stirrup designs.
3. AFOs are used to treat acute ankle injuries, during rehabilitation to prevent re-injury, prophylactically in high-risk patients or activities, and
The document summarizes the anatomy and function of the knee joint. It describes the articulating surfaces of the patella and femur, the muscles that act on the knee joint as flexors, extensors, and rotators, and how the angle of pull of the quadriceps femoris muscle is increased by the patella acting as a pulley. It also discusses the Q-angle and how increased or decreased angles can impact patellofemoral contact pressures.
This document provides descriptions and illustrations of resistance exercises for various joints and muscles of the body. It describes hand placement and procedures for strengthening exercises targeting the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, ankle, toes, and other areas. The goal of resistance exercises is to systematically overload muscles through lifting, lowering, or controlling heavy loads to increase maximum force production capacity and induce neural and muscular adaptations.
This document provides an overview of manual therapy and mobilization techniques. It discusses the history of manual therapy, originating from practitioners like Cyriax, Kaltenborn, Travell, and Maitland. Maitland developed specific mobilization grades and techniques. The document defines key concepts like arthrokinematics, osteokinematics, joint play, and provides guidelines for properly applying mobilization forces and determining directions. The goals of mobilization are to restore normal joint motion and function through specific oscillating movements while avoiding pain and resistance.
Introduction to Balance and its concepts, Impaired balance and then management of impaired balance.
Based on Therapeutic Exercise Foundations and Techniques
The document provides instructions for 12 abdominal exercises: crunches, twisting crunches, bridge, side bridge, cable crunches, pelvic thrust, V-up, jack knives, air bike, and lying leg raises/throwdowns. For each exercise, it describes the starting position and instructions on how to perform the movement, holding for 30-60 seconds where applicable. The overall document teaches a variety of core strengthening exercises for building abdominal muscles.
Physical therapists play a key role in identifying patients who have become too debilitated to independently perform daily living activities due to chronic diseases. They teach energy conservation and work simplification techniques to help patients pace themselves. These techniques include establishing routines with rest periods, sitting whenever possible, eliminating unnecessary tasks, avoiding strenuous activities, keeping cool, gradually increasing activity levels, organizing work areas, and using assisted devices.
1. The document outlines the orthopedic, rehabilitation, and functional goals for upper limb fractures undergoing rehabilitation. Orthopedic goals include fracture stability and healing.
2. Rehabilitation goals are to restore full range of motion if possible, regain muscle strength, prevent tissue adhesions, and control swelling. Functional goals are to restore independence with daily activities.
3. The physical therapy treatment plan progresses from early immobilization and range of motion exercises to advanced strengthening and weight bearing exercises over 8-12 weeks depending on the fracture type and stability.
The document discusses spinal canal stenosis, including:
1. It describes spinal canal stenosis as the narrowing of the spinal canal and compression of the spinal cord and nerve roots, most commonly occurring in the lumbar vertebrae.
2. Symptoms include back pain radiating into the legs, numbness, and weakness that is relieved by bending forward and made worse by standing upright or walking.
3. Treatment options range from non-surgical approaches like medication, physical therapy, and epidural injections for mild-to-moderate cases to surgical decompression like laminectomy or the X-STOP implant for more severe cases.
The document discusses various aspects of traction including definition, history, types (skin vs skeletal), application techniques, risks, and clinical uses. Traction involves applying a pulling force to reduce fractures or dislocations. Skin traction spreads the force over a large area but limited weight. Skeletal traction applies force directly through pins or wires inserted in bones, allowing greater weights. Proper application and counter-traction are important to achieve effective reduction. Clinical applications include treatment of fractures of the femur, hip, spine and extremities. Risks include skin issues, infection and failure to maintain reduction.
Wheelchair is truly is mobility orthosis.
A properly prescribed wheelchair can be useful device in reintegrating a person with a disability into the community.
The gait cycle document describes the phases and subdivisions of walking. It is broken down into: 1) initial contact, 2) opposite toe off, 3) heel rise, 4) opposite initial contact, 5) toe off, 6) feet adjacent, and 7) tibia vertical. The gait cycle is further subdivided into the swing phase and stance phase. Muscle activity varies throughout the gait cycle phases to control movement and provide stability and propulsion. Gait analysis is important for injury prevention, evaluating treatment effectiveness, sports performance optimization, and research on how different conditions affect walking.
Diastasis recti, or diastasis rectus abdominis (DRA), is a condition where the right and left halves of the rectus abdominis muscle, which meet at the midline of the abdomen, separate. This separation occurs when the connective tissue between the abdominal muscles (linea alba) stretches and weakens, allowing the abdominal muscles to separate.
Diastasis recti is most commonly seen in pregnant women, particularly during and after pregnancy. However, it can also occur in men, women who have never been pregnant, and in infants.
this is my first presentation in my life and i wish to be useful for every one >>
this is talk about the different types of assisted aids in physical therapy rehabilitation
Group therapy involves treating a small group of patients with common disabilities together. The group setting provides opportunities to build endurance, increase performance speed, and gain confidence through encouragement from therapists and peers. Exercises are taught simultaneously but performed individually according to each patient's capacity with assistance from therapists. Advantages include learning responsibility, working with others, gaining treatment confidence and motivation from competition. The group approach also helps patients temporarily forget disabilities through games and objectives while saving therapists' time. Disadvantages can arise from faulty patient selection, inadequate explanations, overcrowding or poor therapist technique.
This document discusses spinal orthosis and cervical orthosis. It provides information on the principles and indications of orthotic devices. Some key points include: orthotic devices are prescribed to improve function, relieve pain, and prevent/correct deformities. Proper fitting is important for comfort. Orthoses can immobilize joints and reduce weight bearing to aid healing. Cervical orthoses specifically are used to limit neck movement and muscle spasm after injuries or surgeries. Common types of cervical orthoses include soft collars, Philadelphia orthosis, and halo vest.
This document discusses the pathomechanics of ankle joint injuries. It begins with the anatomy and ligaments of the ankle joint. It then discusses the muscle groups around the ankle joint and their actions. Next, it explores the mechanics of ankle motion and different types of ankle injuries including lateral and medial ligament injuries, fractures, and muscular imbalances. It provides details on specific muscles like the tibialis anterior and their weaknesses or tightnesses. It concludes with discussing chronic ankle instability and recent literature on lateral ankle sprains and reinjury rates. In summary, the document provides an in-depth overview of ankle joint anatomy, mechanics, common injuries and their pathomechanics, as well as muscular factors.
The document discusses physiotherapy management techniques for ICU patients which include body positioning, mobilization, manual hyperinflation, suctioning, continuous rotational therapy, limb exercises, percussion, vibration, breathing exercises, inspiratory muscle training, and cough augmentation techniques like lung volume recruitment, manually assisted coughing, and insufflation-exsufflation devices. The goals of physiotherapy in the ICU are to optimize oxygen transport and cardiopulmonary function, maintain mobility and strength, and improve treatment outcomes by coordinating with other healthcare providers.
Buerger's disease is an inflammation of the blood vessels in the arms and legs that can lead to damage of the skin tissues and gangrene. It predominantly affects Asian and Middle Eastern male smokers aged 40-45. The exact cause is unknown but tobacco use is a major risk factor. Symptoms include pain, numbness, skin sores and color changes in the extremities. Diagnosis involves blood tests and imaging tests. The only effective treatment is complete abstinence from tobacco, while exercises like Buerger's can help improve circulation.
The document describes exercises called Frenkel's Exercises designed to help compensate for ataxia. [1] The exercises involve coordinated movements of the legs, arms, and torso both while lying down and sitting, as well as standing and walking exercises. [2] They are meant to improve coordination, not strength, and should be done slowly and carefully with adequate rest between exercises. [3]
PHYSIOTHERAPY IN SPINAL CORD INJURY (2).pptxpraveen Kumar
1) Early management of spinal cord injuries focuses on immobilization, fracture stabilization, and preventing secondary complications. Physical therapy aims to improve respiratory function through exercises and prevent skin breakdown through positioning.
2) During active rehabilitation, strengthening, cardiovascular training, and mobility skills help patients gain independence. Locomotor training uses orthotics, balance, and compensatory strategies to enable standing and walking.
3) For incomplete injuries, locomotor training on a treadmill with body weight support and manual assistance can retrain walking patterns. The goal is to generalize skills to overground walking in the community.
Exercise planning , prescription and planning for neurological conditionsMr.Nikhil Govind
The document discusses guidelines for exercise testing and prescription for various neurological conditions. It provides information on benefits of physical activity and defines exercise. It then discusses cardiovascular and other health benefits of exercise. The document also provides specific guidelines for exercise testing and prescription for conditions like stroke, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injury. It recommends aerobic and resistance training programs for these patients and discusses parameters like intensity, duration and frequency.
Introduction to Balance and its concepts, Impaired balance and then management of impaired balance.
Based on Therapeutic Exercise Foundations and Techniques
The document provides instructions for 12 abdominal exercises: crunches, twisting crunches, bridge, side bridge, cable crunches, pelvic thrust, V-up, jack knives, air bike, and lying leg raises/throwdowns. For each exercise, it describes the starting position and instructions on how to perform the movement, holding for 30-60 seconds where applicable. The overall document teaches a variety of core strengthening exercises for building abdominal muscles.
Physical therapists play a key role in identifying patients who have become too debilitated to independently perform daily living activities due to chronic diseases. They teach energy conservation and work simplification techniques to help patients pace themselves. These techniques include establishing routines with rest periods, sitting whenever possible, eliminating unnecessary tasks, avoiding strenuous activities, keeping cool, gradually increasing activity levels, organizing work areas, and using assisted devices.
1. The document outlines the orthopedic, rehabilitation, and functional goals for upper limb fractures undergoing rehabilitation. Orthopedic goals include fracture stability and healing.
2. Rehabilitation goals are to restore full range of motion if possible, regain muscle strength, prevent tissue adhesions, and control swelling. Functional goals are to restore independence with daily activities.
3. The physical therapy treatment plan progresses from early immobilization and range of motion exercises to advanced strengthening and weight bearing exercises over 8-12 weeks depending on the fracture type and stability.
The document discusses spinal canal stenosis, including:
1. It describes spinal canal stenosis as the narrowing of the spinal canal and compression of the spinal cord and nerve roots, most commonly occurring in the lumbar vertebrae.
2. Symptoms include back pain radiating into the legs, numbness, and weakness that is relieved by bending forward and made worse by standing upright or walking.
3. Treatment options range from non-surgical approaches like medication, physical therapy, and epidural injections for mild-to-moderate cases to surgical decompression like laminectomy or the X-STOP implant for more severe cases.
The document discusses various aspects of traction including definition, history, types (skin vs skeletal), application techniques, risks, and clinical uses. Traction involves applying a pulling force to reduce fractures or dislocations. Skin traction spreads the force over a large area but limited weight. Skeletal traction applies force directly through pins or wires inserted in bones, allowing greater weights. Proper application and counter-traction are important to achieve effective reduction. Clinical applications include treatment of fractures of the femur, hip, spine and extremities. Risks include skin issues, infection and failure to maintain reduction.
Wheelchair is truly is mobility orthosis.
A properly prescribed wheelchair can be useful device in reintegrating a person with a disability into the community.
The gait cycle document describes the phases and subdivisions of walking. It is broken down into: 1) initial contact, 2) opposite toe off, 3) heel rise, 4) opposite initial contact, 5) toe off, 6) feet adjacent, and 7) tibia vertical. The gait cycle is further subdivided into the swing phase and stance phase. Muscle activity varies throughout the gait cycle phases to control movement and provide stability and propulsion. Gait analysis is important for injury prevention, evaluating treatment effectiveness, sports performance optimization, and research on how different conditions affect walking.
Diastasis recti, or diastasis rectus abdominis (DRA), is a condition where the right and left halves of the rectus abdominis muscle, which meet at the midline of the abdomen, separate. This separation occurs when the connective tissue between the abdominal muscles (linea alba) stretches and weakens, allowing the abdominal muscles to separate.
Diastasis recti is most commonly seen in pregnant women, particularly during and after pregnancy. However, it can also occur in men, women who have never been pregnant, and in infants.
this is my first presentation in my life and i wish to be useful for every one >>
this is talk about the different types of assisted aids in physical therapy rehabilitation
Group therapy involves treating a small group of patients with common disabilities together. The group setting provides opportunities to build endurance, increase performance speed, and gain confidence through encouragement from therapists and peers. Exercises are taught simultaneously but performed individually according to each patient's capacity with assistance from therapists. Advantages include learning responsibility, working with others, gaining treatment confidence and motivation from competition. The group approach also helps patients temporarily forget disabilities through games and objectives while saving therapists' time. Disadvantages can arise from faulty patient selection, inadequate explanations, overcrowding or poor therapist technique.
This document discusses spinal orthosis and cervical orthosis. It provides information on the principles and indications of orthotic devices. Some key points include: orthotic devices are prescribed to improve function, relieve pain, and prevent/correct deformities. Proper fitting is important for comfort. Orthoses can immobilize joints and reduce weight bearing to aid healing. Cervical orthoses specifically are used to limit neck movement and muscle spasm after injuries or surgeries. Common types of cervical orthoses include soft collars, Philadelphia orthosis, and halo vest.
This document discusses the pathomechanics of ankle joint injuries. It begins with the anatomy and ligaments of the ankle joint. It then discusses the muscle groups around the ankle joint and their actions. Next, it explores the mechanics of ankle motion and different types of ankle injuries including lateral and medial ligament injuries, fractures, and muscular imbalances. It provides details on specific muscles like the tibialis anterior and their weaknesses or tightnesses. It concludes with discussing chronic ankle instability and recent literature on lateral ankle sprains and reinjury rates. In summary, the document provides an in-depth overview of ankle joint anatomy, mechanics, common injuries and their pathomechanics, as well as muscular factors.
The document discusses physiotherapy management techniques for ICU patients which include body positioning, mobilization, manual hyperinflation, suctioning, continuous rotational therapy, limb exercises, percussion, vibration, breathing exercises, inspiratory muscle training, and cough augmentation techniques like lung volume recruitment, manually assisted coughing, and insufflation-exsufflation devices. The goals of physiotherapy in the ICU are to optimize oxygen transport and cardiopulmonary function, maintain mobility and strength, and improve treatment outcomes by coordinating with other healthcare providers.
Buerger's disease is an inflammation of the blood vessels in the arms and legs that can lead to damage of the skin tissues and gangrene. It predominantly affects Asian and Middle Eastern male smokers aged 40-45. The exact cause is unknown but tobacco use is a major risk factor. Symptoms include pain, numbness, skin sores and color changes in the extremities. Diagnosis involves blood tests and imaging tests. The only effective treatment is complete abstinence from tobacco, while exercises like Buerger's can help improve circulation.
The document describes exercises called Frenkel's Exercises designed to help compensate for ataxia. [1] The exercises involve coordinated movements of the legs, arms, and torso both while lying down and sitting, as well as standing and walking exercises. [2] They are meant to improve coordination, not strength, and should be done slowly and carefully with adequate rest between exercises. [3]
PHYSIOTHERAPY IN SPINAL CORD INJURY (2).pptxpraveen Kumar
1) Early management of spinal cord injuries focuses on immobilization, fracture stabilization, and preventing secondary complications. Physical therapy aims to improve respiratory function through exercises and prevent skin breakdown through positioning.
2) During active rehabilitation, strengthening, cardiovascular training, and mobility skills help patients gain independence. Locomotor training uses orthotics, balance, and compensatory strategies to enable standing and walking.
3) For incomplete injuries, locomotor training on a treadmill with body weight support and manual assistance can retrain walking patterns. The goal is to generalize skills to overground walking in the community.
Exercise planning , prescription and planning for neurological conditionsMr.Nikhil Govind
The document discusses guidelines for exercise testing and prescription for various neurological conditions. It provides information on benefits of physical activity and defines exercise. It then discusses cardiovascular and other health benefits of exercise. The document also provides specific guidelines for exercise testing and prescription for conditions like stroke, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injury. It recommends aerobic and resistance training programs for these patients and discusses parameters like intensity, duration and frequency.
1) Early management of spinal cord injuries focuses on immobilization, fracture stabilization, and preventing secondary complications. Physical therapy aims to improve respiratory function, prevent skin breakdown, and begin early mobility.
2) During active rehabilitation, the goals are to increase independence and functional mobility. Physical therapy focuses on strengthening, cardiovascular training, and learning mobility skills like transfers, bed mobility, and locomotion.
3) Locomotor training uses body weight support treadmills, orthoses like KAFOs, and assistive devices to retrain walking patterns after spinal cord injury. Training occurs both on the treadmill and overground.
این ارائه توسط دکتر محمد خیاط زاده، عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه جندی شاپور در کارگاه بررسی رویکرد جدید بوبت در درمان بیماران مبتلا به فلج مغزی تدریس شده است.
برای مشاهده دیگر مباحث مربوط به فلج مغزی، به وب سایت فروردین مراجعه کنید.
www.farvardin-group.com
Master of Surgery - MS.
Doctor of Medicine - MD.
Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery - BAMS.
Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery - BHMS.
Bachelor of Physiotherapy - BPT.
Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery - BUMS
Effects of spinal stabilization and pre-gait training activities on independe...Sarah Cademartori
This case study examined the effects of a physical therapy program focused on spinal stabilization exercises using a stability ball and pre-gait training activities on improving independent ambulation for a patient with incomplete spinal cord injury. Over nine physical therapy sessions, the patient performed static and dynamic stabilization exercises on a stability ball as well as standing balance and gait training drills. Outcome measures assessing balance, walking endurance, gait speed, and functional mobility all significantly improved from initial to final assessments, indicating the interventions helped increase the patient's ability to ambulate independently.
This document discusses common physiologic disabilities and interventions. It identifies five major problems as pain, stiffness, decreased muscle strength, loss of dexterity, and loss of locomotor ability. Complications of immobility can impact the cardiovascular, respiratory, skin, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, urinary, and neurological systems. Common interventions include rest, assistive devices, heat/cold therapy, traction, bracing, positioning, exercise, medications, nutrition management, and surgery. The goal is to preserve function, prevent deformity, correct existing deformities, and help patients compensate and adapt.
3038 pb medic brochure 6page a4 pdf file 2Victor Mitov
POWERbreathe is an easy to use inspiratory muscle trainer that has been validated in numerous clinical trials. It requires just 15 minutes of training twice daily for the first 12 weeks, and then only three times per week for maintenance. Within a few days of use, patients experience improvements in dyspnea and measurable improvements in exercise tolerance within three weeks. POWERbreathe works by applying resistance training principles to strengthen the inspiratory muscles, helping to reduce the perception of dyspnea and improve quality of life for patients suffering from respiratory conditions.
This document provides details of the design process for a forward and backward stepper exercise machine. It includes initial concept sketches, chosen concept details, layout sketches, embodiment design, force analysis, buckling analysis, bearing selection, manufacturing details, and CAD renderings. The design is intended to help users with limited hip mobility perform physiotherapy exercises at home through controlled forward and backward stepping motions of the foot. Key considerations include providing adjustable resistance, a compact design suitable for home use, and incorporating an electronic display.
FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF EXERCISE THERAPY.pptx 2nd sem.pptxFATHIMAVK3
Exercise therapy is founded on the principle that targeted physical activity can be utilized to prevent, manage, or rehabilitate various health conditions. It involves structured and supervised exercise programs tailored to individual needs, aiming to improve mobility, strength, endurance, flexibility, and overall quality of life.
1. **Individualized Approach:** Exercise therapy recognizes that each person's condition and abilities are unique. Therefore, programs are customized to address specific needs, taking into account factors like age, fitness level, medical history, and personal goals.
2. **Evidence-Based Practice:** The design of exercise therapy programs is grounded in scientific research and clinical evidence. Therapists use proven techniques and protocols to ensure effectiveness and safety.
3. **Multidisciplinary Collaboration:** Exercise therapists often work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as physiotherapists, physicians, and nutritionists, to provide comprehensive care. This interdisciplinary approach ensures that all aspects of a person's health are considered.
4. **Progressive Overload:** Exercise programs are structured to gradually increase in intensity and difficulty over time. This principle helps individuals continually challenge their bodies and achieve ongoing improvements in strength, endurance, and function.
5. **Patient Education:** Exercise therapists empower individuals with knowledge about their condition, treatment plan, and how exercise can positively impact their health. Education promotes adherence to the program and fosters long-term self-management.
6. **Functional Training:** Exercises are often designed to mimic real-life movements and activities, with the goal of improving functional capacity and enhancing daily living skills. This approach helps individuals regain independence and confidence in performing everyday tasks.
Overall, exercise therapy is a holistic approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of physical, mental, and emotional well-being, aiming to optimize health and quality of life through targeted movement and activity.
Here are some additional aspects of exercise therapy:
1. **Risk Management:** Exercise therapists assess risks associated with physical activity, such as injury or exacerbation of existing conditions, and develop strategies to mitigate these risks. Safety measures, proper technique instruction, and appropriate progression of exercises are emphasized to minimize potential harm.
2. **Behavioral Change:** Exercise therapy often involves coaching individuals to adopt and maintain healthy lifestyle behaviors. This may include goal-setting, motivational interviewing, and strategies to overcome barriers to exercise adherence. By addressing psychological factors and promoting positive habits, exercise therapists support long-term behavior change.
3. **Monitoring and Evaluation:** Progress in exercise therapy is regularly monitored and evaluated
Respond to the 5 post below.100-200 wordsAPA FORMAT (NO TITLE PA.docxaudeleypearl
Respond to the 5 post below.100-200 words
APA FORMAT (NO TITLE PAGE NEEDED)
Due Sunday January 26, 2020
Adam J
1. After selecting and reading two of the provided articles, I was able to notice some differences and similarities between the two studies. As I read the article by Grenier and McGill (2007), the focus seemed to be on explaining the methods of improving lumbar stability and determining which of these two methods was more efficient at providing stability to this region. Through this study, Grenier and McGill found that when comparing abdominal hollowing and abdominal bracing, major differences could be found. In fact, through this study, we are able to see that the strategy of abdominal bracing provided a 32% improvement in the observed stability of the lumbar spine. Although Okubo, et al. (2010) were also concerned with lumbar stability, their study focused more on specific exercises that maximize specific abdominal muscle activation. The information presented by Okubo, et al. shows that different exercises are necessary if our goal is to improve the overall stability of our lumbar spine.
The information gleaned from the two articles described above are both important when working with a patient/client who has need of improving their spinal stability. After reading these two articles, I feel instructing a patient/client to incorporate an abdominal brace can help prevent injury from occurring during the prescribed exercise program. McGill (2016) also claims that his studies have shown an instant reduction in pain levels in many of his patients when abdominal bracing is used. When abdominal bracing is used in combination with the exercises described by Okubo, et al. (2010), I believe we can help patients/clients avoid injury during exercise, while also improving the overall stability of the spine by strengthening the muscles associated with lumbar stability.
Josh Y
2. I chose to review the articles by Ishida, Suehiro, Kurozumi, and Watanabe (2016) and Grenier and McGill (2007). Both studies made use of electromyography, which helped to quantify their data, rather than basing it on subjects’ perceptions of or description of what they felt during the study. The overarching purpose of both studies was to examine core stability and how different techniques contribute to core stability
Grenier and McGill (2007) examined abdominal hollowing and abdominal bracing. To test the two techniques, subjects were handed either a bilateral or asymmetrical weight in their hands. Electromyographic findings showed that the abdominal brace increased stability by 32%.
Ishida, Suehiro, Kurozumi, and Watanabe (2016) studied abdominal bracing and expiration in relation to sudden trunk loading. Subjects were loaded while at rest and while performing each of the stabilization techniques (expiration and bracing). The timing of when the loading would be applied was unknown to the subjects. There proved to be no difference between expiration and braci ...
This document provides information on resistance exercise for impaired muscle performance. It defines key elements of muscle performance like strength, power, and endurance. When muscle performance is impaired, resistance exercise can help by overloading muscles in a progressive manner based on principles like specificity of adaptation and reversibility. The document discusses factors that influence tension generation and fatigue in muscles. It also outlines general guidelines for implementing a safe and effective resistance exercise program, including determining the appropriate intensity, sets, repetitions, and other variables.
Physiotherapy can help improve patients' physical strength, function, and quality of life. The document outlines the benefits of physiotherapy for both outpatients and inpatients in various medical departments including cardiology, neurology, pediatrics, oncology, and orthopedics. It describes various physiotherapy equipment and their uses such as intermittent pneumatic compression for edema, tilt tables for mobilization, parallel bars for gait training, treadmills for cardiovascular exercise, and electrotherapy for pain management.
Therapeutic exercise aims to treat diseases and injuries. There are two main types - passive and active movements. Passive movements are externally assisted and aim to maintain range of motion. Active movements involve patient effort and can be assisted, free, or resisted. The document outlines guidelines for applying range of motion exercises safely and effectively based on a patient's condition and goals. Progressive resistance training is also discussed as a method to gradually increase muscle strength over time.
This document provides an introduction to therapeutic exercise and range of motion techniques. It discusses different types of movements including active, passive, assisted and resisted motions. The goals and indications for range of motion exercises like passive and active are explained. Principles, procedures and applications of range of motion techniques are outlined. Different types of assisted and resisted exercises are also described along with their uses.
1. The document outlines the general management of ataxia through relaxation techniques, strengthening exercises, and fatigue reduction measures.
2. The goals of general physical therapy for ataxia are to prevent complications, treat symptoms like hypotonicity and dysmetria, improve muscle strength and range of motion, and provide education to patients.
3. Specific techniques discussed include relaxation, strength and cardiovascular conditioning, pain management, functional training, and flexibility exercises. Patient education is also emphasized.
This document provides information on supervised exercise therapy (SET) for patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). It discusses the efficacy of treadmill training to improve walking ability in PAD patients with claudication. The mechanisms by which exercise improves walking include both local and systemic changes. Exercise may enhance muscle function and improve walking economy and pain tolerance. SET programs typically involve intermittent walking and rest periods over 12 weeks and have been shown to significantly increase walking distances in patients with claudication.
The document summarizes recent advances in ACL rehabilitation based on criteria-based guidelines. It discusses:
1) Post-operative rehabilitation is divided into early, intermediate, and late phases focused on restoring range of motion, strength, and neuromuscular control through specific exercises.
2) Rehabilitation criteria include benchmarks for knee flexion and extension range of motion, quadriceps strength, and gait that must be met before progressing between phases.
3) Recent rehabilitation emphasizes weight-bearing exercises, proprioception training, and criteria-based return to sport to reduce reinjury risk and optimize outcomes.
Getting a Handle: Technology for hand and arm restorationJennifer French
This webinar features technology to restore arm and hand function for those with paralysis from various neurological conditions. The webinar aired on Jan 21, 2015
Similar to Un-Weigh Mobility Trainer, IMI 3204 & 3207 (20)
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptxTina Purnat
• Pitfalls and pivots needed to use AI effectively in public health
• Evidence-based strategies to address health misinformation effectively
• Building trust with communities online and offline
• Equipping health professionals to address questions, concerns and health misinformation
• Assessing risk and mitigating harm from adverse health narratives in communities, health workforce and health system
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
1. UN-WEIGH MOBILITY TRAINER
IMI 3204, IMI 3207
(General Information & Working Manual)
INDIA MEDICO INSTRUMENTS
S-46, Badli Industrial Estate Phase-1, Delhi 110042 (India)
Office : 2-3 Gurwalon Ki Dharamshala, Angoori Bagh, Delhi 110006
Email. : www.indiamedico.com
1
2. INTRODUCTION
PARTIAL WEIGHT BEARING GAIT THERAPY AND BALANCE TRAINING
( 1)
The loss of the ability to ambulate can be one of the most debilitating aspects of many
Neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. Any of the three main components of locomotion
- posture, balance and coordination - can be affected by a variety of neurological or
musculoskeletal pathologies resulting in the disruption of an individual’s ability to walk
Normally. Partial Weight Bearing Gait Therapy (PWBGT) has shown great promise in helping
a wide Variety of impaired patients as they relearn walking function. It is an appropriate
modality to use whenever gait therapy is prescribed for patients who are unable to support
their own body weight or lack the upper body strength to support themselves during assisted
ambulation. In addition to aiding gait pattern regeneration, partial weight bearing therapy
allows patients to perform cardiovascular workouts in conjunction with a treadmill, enhance
balance and improve posture. Partial Weight Bearing Gait Therapy makes use of a patient
suspension system, such as the IMI Un-weighing Trainer, to reduce the amount of weight born
by a patient and provide proper upright posture. The suspension system is used to remove a
pre-determined portion of the weight load from the patient’s legs and redistribute it to the
patient’s trunk and upper thighs, thus freeing up the arms and legs.
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3. INTRODUCTION
PARTIAL WEIGHT BEARING GAIT THERAPY AND BALANCE TRAINING
( 2)
With the patient supported by the suspension system, horizontal movement is provided by
setting the treadmill to a slow speed. The constant rate of movement provided by the treadmill
provides rhythmic input to reinforce coordinated, reciprocal movement of the legs. The
therapist can provide further assistance, especially with severely involved patients, by manually
placing the patient’s feet and/or assisting the patient in weight shifting. Once the patient begins
to gain a feel for the proper coordinated movement pattern the Treadmill speed and/or the
amount of weight borne by the patient can be gradually increased to better simulate natural
walking conditions. The increase in weight bearing and treadmill speed also helps the patient to
relearn dynamic balance. Having achieved preset goals on the treadmill, the patient can be
progressed to ambulating over ground with the aid of the suspension system. Ultimately, it is
hoped the patient will be able to ambulate over ground independently or with an assistive
device. PWBG Therapy sessions typically last 30 minutes to an hour and are scheduled three
to four times per week. Each hour of the session can be divided into three or four periods of
activity followed by a rest period. Activity periods can be as short as three minutes with five
minutes of rest but should not exceed 15 minutes if the patient is supported or partially
supported by the suspension system. Each period should end at its predetermined time,
especially if the patient’s gait deteriorates or the patient or therapist feels fatigued. Because the
repetition of coordinated walking patterns is the most essential element to the success of this
therapy, be sure to provide consistent training without interruptions or breaks.
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4. INTRODUCTION
PARTIAL WEIGHT BEARING GAIT THERAPY AND BALANCE TRAINING
(3)
Patients are evaluated over a Two-week period and are expected to make some gains in
their ability to coordinate movement during treadmill walking in this time frame. Continue
the program for Eight to 12 weeks if sufficient progress is demonstrated. Continue for up to
an additional Four weeks for cases showing slower improvement. For acute patients who
show little on no progress after the first Two weeks of therapy, time may be better spent on
different learning activities. The Un-weighing System can be used in the recovery of
balance and posture for patients with compromised posture or balance mechanisms. Toss
the patient a ball to catch or provide perturbation manually to challenge their balance. The
suspension system will prevent the patient from falling while providing proprioceptive cues.
The amount of support can be reduced as the patient progresses.
NOTE : Extreme caution should be taken to assure the stability of autonomic reflexes
(in acute stages) as well as bone and muscle integrity (in chronic cases).
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6. ASSEMBLING THE UNWEIGHING SYSTEM
NOTE : At least two people are required to complete the following procedure. Ensure that the Un-weighing
system will be assembled on a level surface. Ensure that there is enough room to move easily
around the Un-weighing system frame during installation. After final assembly the Unit will be like
this drawing/photo. (see page 5)
Tools: Spanners & Screw Driver are provided with the unit for assembly.
1.
Using a knife slice open the Bundles & open Boxes and remove the packing.
2.
Support legs with wheels should be bolted to Base Frame (with matching Numbers & printed name facing
you) making it to look-like a Horseshoe.
3.
Bolt the chrome-plated Support Pillar’s Base Plate on the top of Base Frame with positioning/adjustment
holes on the outer side.
4.
Now slide down first Handle Bar bracket, second Steering Handle bracket & last Suspension Bracket
(large one). The Locking Pins of Brackets should match with Holes in the Support Pillar.
5.
Fix digital Panel on Suspension Bracket.
6.
Fix with Straps UPS in SS tray provided on the Base Frame, the out-put sockets should face Support
Pillar.
7.
Insert patient support handles into the handrail receiving tubes so that they face in toward the center of
the unit.
8.
Snap a black finishing cap into each of the bolts fixed.
9.
To attach the harness, open the harness attachment clips, attach the harness and snap the clips back
together to secure.
NOTE : 1. Un-weighing System uses a special harness to support the patient. It is vital that the harness
fits
properly on the patient.
2. Never leave a patient unattended on this device. Check all cables, harnesses and fittings
before each use.
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7. BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC UN-WEIGHING THERAPY
Partial Weight-Bearing Therapy, also known as Un-weighing, is a concept of
rehabilitation that uses an external device to support a percentage of the patient’s body
weight, allowing them to perform a variety of therapeutic activities in an upright and safe
environment.
Typically used with Neurological Pathologies, the patient’s body weight is supported
between 20-40% to assist with developing proper gait patterns and improvements in
cardiovascular and muscular endurance with less physical demand.
The ability to initiate exercise early in the rehabilitation process can benefit the patient
by allowing development of neural pathways through muscular patterning.
Research has shown the benefits of Un-weighing to occur in a variety of physiological
ways.
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8. PHYSIOLOGICAL BENEFITS
Symmetrical Loading of the Lower extremities - This assists with equal weight
distribution over the base of support. Equal weight distribution in turn provides the proper
biomechanics to correct step length deficits and time distribution between limbs.
Reduction of Muscular Splinting - Parasympathetic tones typically associated with
neurological pathologies can be reduced through partial-weight therapy.
Minimizing parasympathetic stimuli helps to reduce muscular tension in turn allowing
for increased range of motion and focus on motor control exercises.
Reduction of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Demands - Relieving graded portions of
body weight allow the patient to exercise with less stress to the cardiopulmonary system,
this is beneficial for extremely deconditioned patients as it allows them to initiate exercise
without increasing cardiopulmonary demand. VO2 levels are maintained better at 40% unweighing than at 0%, the patient can then also exercise for a longer period of time. This
application can be beneficial for cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation, as well as obese
patients as exercise can be prolonged to enhance conditioning.
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9. OTHER BENEFITS
Acute Injury and Post Surgical – Un-weighing can also provide a safe environment to
start acute therapy following injury or surgical procedures. This is especially true with
patients suffering from low back pain, whether it’s acute or chronic. Un-weighing provides
an environment around the injured joint with reduced gravitational effects, this can be
coupled with exercise to enhance joint stability. Vertical traction is accomplished to
provide patient relief. This same approach can be taken with other orthopedic injuries. By
using the Un-weighing System you can be assured that your patient is working in a
dynamic environment unloaded to physician specifications. Since the weight of the patient
is supported, there is increased safety for them and the clinician, should a fall occur.
Balance Training - The Un-weighing System provides a safe environment during balance
training. Securing your patient in the Un-weighing System will eliminate the risk for falling
during balance training. The somatosensory input provided by the harness provides
proprioceptive feedback in regards to location of the trunk over the base of support and
will allow your patient to work with more confidence during rehabilitation.
Digital Display of Un-weighing Load - The digital display incorporated on the Unweighing System provides feedback in regards to the amount of weight being relieved
from the patient. This is beneficial as it allows for consistency between treatments thus
providing a therapeutic environment to improved gait mechanics and neurological
patterning.
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10. POSITIONING THE UN-WEIGHING SYSTEM FOR
USE WITH TREADMILL
1. Roll the un-weighing system into
position
so
the
display
faces
toward the front or back of the
treadmill
deck.
The treadmill
control panel should be easily
accessible.
2. The patient should be placed in the
center of the treadmill belt and
closer to the front than the back.
3. Lock all four locking casters.
4.
Adjust un-weighing as needed.
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11. DETERMINATION OF BODY WEIGHT
SUPPORT
1. Heel / Ground contact during ambulation is lost in patients when weight relief is
in excess of 40% body weight.
2. Chose a level of weight relief in which the patient achieved heel/ground contact
bilaterally for ten consecutive steps.
3. When determining body weight support, keep in mind the patient's pathology
level of involvement and comfort. A patient who is considerably challenged
may require a greater percentage of weight relief.
4. The digital panel shows the Total Body-weight of the Patient in Green window
and the Red window shows the Body weight being lifted.
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12. USING THE SUPPORT HARNESS
1. Two Harnesses are supplied with the system. (Small harness for thin patients & Large for fat
patients)
2. To assure patient compliance and successful rehabilitation, the Support Harness must be
properly adjusted to provide a comfortable environment for your patients. There are Two
harnesses to accommodates a wide variety of patient sizes and shapes.
3. The Velcro straps are easily adjusted while the harness is on the patient and allow for quick
removal once therapy is completed.
4. The harnesses can accommodate patients with torso sizes measuring from 24" to 50".
Follow the directions below to ensure a proper and safe fit.
CAUTION:
A snug fit is necessary to provide safe un-weighing and improved patient compliance.
It is necessary to ensure that the straps do not lay over pressure points or where friction
may occur.
These areas may include, but are not limited to, under arms, between legs, and at the
edges
of the harness.
For purposes of hygiene and comfort, it is recommended that the patient wear clothing
under the contact areas of the harness at all times.
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13. PUTTING THE HARNESS ON THE PATIENT
NOTE: You can perform the following procedure with the patient in a supine, seated or standing position.
1.
2.
3.
Undo the Buckle straps on the front of the harness. (The front of the harness is the side with
the red button on the seat belt buckle).
Place the patient’s arms through the shoulder straps on each side of the harness.
Place the middle torso strap over the iliac crest. Make necessary adjustments to the vest using
the Velcro straps in the front and back to provide an equal and snug fit.
NOTE: The buckles should align up along the middle of the patient's body on both the
front and back.
4. Place the leg straps between the legs and adjust fit to patient comfort.
5.
Ensure that the shoulder straps have been adjusted to equal length on both the right and left
side.
6. Attach "O" rings to Cross-Bar hooks and check that the cross bar is now two to three inches
above the patient’s head. Readjust the length of the shoulder straps and ensure the straps
equally snug on both sides.
7. When the treatment session is completed, open the buckles release the patient. The harness is
now ready for the next patient.
CAUTION: The between leg straps must be used with the harness for heavy un-weighing load.
The leg straps are as important for weight distribution as is the main body of the harness.
The buckles should align with the middle of the patient’s body on both the front and back.
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16. ADJUSTING THE HARNESS
1. Torso Straps : Adjust for the circumference of the patient’s chest.
Placement : The middle torso strap should be placed over the iliac crest and equally
distributed between the right and left sides.
Adjustment : Using the Velcro straps, secure the harness snugly around the patient’s torso.
The torso straps can be adjusted from the front or back of the harness.
2. Between Leg Straps: Allows for weight distribution through the legs.
Adjustment : Using the Velcro strap, secure the harness snugly between the Legs.
3. Shoulder Straps : Allow for harness height adjustment while patient is secured to the Unweighing System. Should the patient need additional support on one side
the strap can be shortened to provide additional unilateral support.
Placement : Adjustment of the shoulder straps should allow the cross bar of
the
Unweighing System to be positioned approximately two to three inches
above
the patient’s head before the un-weighing load is applied.
Adjustment : The shoulder straps can be lengthened or shortened using the end of the strap
located near the seat belt buckle. With Remote Switch adjust the Suspension
bracket with cross bar to patient height.
NOTE : Be aware of incontinence concerns. Use of the un-weighing harness can put pressure
on the patient’s abdominal area, including the bladder. Should a harness become
soiled, it can be hand-washed in a sanitizing detergent, then air-dried.
NOTE :
Patient set-up should be conducted over the desired walking surface (i.e, treadmill or
floor) as moving from the floor to the treadmill will require the set up procedure be
repeated.
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17. ATTACHING A PATIENT TO THE
UN-WEIGHING SYSTEM
1. Turn “ON” the Load Monitor display on the Right side of the unit.
2. Press “TARE” button, all the readings in Red & Green window gets “0”.
3. Press “Peak” Hold button, Hold’s Red indicator will glow.
4. Press “UP” button (Remote/Hand held switch) to lift up the Patient from
ground to have patient’s actual body weight in Kilograms.
& it will be displayed in “GREEN” window.
5. Press “Store/Reset” button to store the actual body weight in memory.
6. Press “Peak” Hold button, Hold’s Red indicator will goes OFF.
7. Press “DOWN” button (Remote/Hand held switch) and Check the display to
see how much weight have been on the patient’s legs.
Calculate the weight removed and press switch until the display
shows the desired level.
8. Ensure the patient is comfortable and that the vest is properly fitted.
Be sure the shoulder straps do not rub against the patient’s ears.
Make sure the bar does not hit the patient’s head.
The Un-weighing System is now ready for use.
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18. FREE WHEELING
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
The Un-weighing System can be
used over the floor or with other
exercise devices.
Be aware of the adjustments
required when moving from one
device to another.
For example, when stepping down
from a treadmill, the step-up height
of the treadmill must be taken into
account.
This is accomplished by Pressing
DOWN switch of remote switch and
lowers the patient.
The opposite is true when going
from the floor to the treadmill.
When traveling across the floor there
is no need to spin the entire unweighing system around when the
patient runs out of floor space.
Simply turn the patient and head in
the opposite direction.
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19. PHOTOGRAPHS OF SYSTEM IN USE
Vertical Support for Walking
Sit to Stand Exercises
(Adjusting Suspension Bracket)
Controls Weight Bearing
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20. MAINTENANCE AND SAFETY
INSPECTION
INSPECTION
Although the IMI Un-weighing System is designed for trouble-free operation, simple daily and
monthly inspections should be made of the hooks & straps to assure patient safety.
A more comprehensive inspection should be performed every six months to the lifting assembly
to ensure proper operation and safe applications.
Cleaning
• As needed, wipe down the frame with a solution of warm water and mild detergent.
• Hand-wash patient support vest in a sanitizing detergent & Air dry.
Daily
a. Inspect the Harness Straps and Snap hooks.
b. Use Remote Switch to Lift or Lower the Suspension Cross Bar to check its smooth working.
c. Inspect Harness Spreader Bar and clips for signs of wear. Make sure to release clips and lock
them into place to ensure they are functioning properly.
Monthly
a, Inspect the four casters for uneven wear. Ensure they are attached firmly to the Un-weighing
System.
b, Check that the wheels lock and unlock properly.
c, Inspect the upper pulley and suspension bracket adjusting rope for any signs of wear, which may
include fraying, cuts, or kinks in the rope.
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