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An Overview of
HDF-EOS
(Part II)

Doug Ilg
Raytheon STX
Doug.Ilg@gsfc.nasa.gov
(301) 441-4089
1
Outline
The Swath Interface
What is an HDF-EOS File?

2
In
str
u

me
nt

Pa

th

Swath Data Sets
Instrument

Profiles

In
str
u

m

en
t

Pa

th

Instrument
Scan Lines

Along Track
Along Track

3
A Swath Structure
Dimension
Name: Scan
Size: 16

“Temp”

“Time”
Dimension
Name: Track
Size: 42

Dimension
Name: Geotrack
Size: 21

Map1
DataDimension: “Track”
Geodimension: “Geotrack”
Offset: 1
Increment: 2

4
Components of the Swath
Interface
Access
Definition
Basic I/O
Inquiry
Utility
Subset
5
Tips on Writing a Swath
Order of calls is significant:
– define dimensions before using them to
define fields of maps
– setting a compression method affects all
subsequently defined fields

Unless a dimension map is defined, a 1to-1 mapping is assumed during
subsetting. This can produce strange
results.
6
Swath Subsetting Features
By Time
– SWdeftimeperiod/SWextractperiod

By Geolocation
– SWdefboxregion/SWextractregion

By “Vertical” field
– SWdefvrtregion/SWextractregion

Tip: use Time or Geolocation first, then
Vertical
7
Compression Methods for
Swaths
Run-Length Encoding
Adaptive Huffman
Gzip

8
Question:
What’s an HDF-EOS File?

9
Some Answers
ECS: An HDF file with ECS metadata
Any file with an HDF-EOS object in it
A file with only HDF-EOS objects in it

10
My Answer
You’ve asked the wrong question.
The difference between HDF and HDFEOS is at the object level, not the file
level.

11
Key
An HDF file

HDF-EOS

One or more HDF-EOS data objects
with attendant structural metadata

ECS
Metadata

Core and possibly Archive
metadata

HDF

One or more HDF data objects
12
HDF

•Portability
•Elementary data access
•Basic self-description

HDF-EOS

• Geolocation information
tightly coupled to data
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting
• Moderate self-description

ECS
Metadata

• ECS ingest, archiving,
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
13
HDF

An HDF file with a set of
HDF data objects

Services Provided
•Portability
•Elementary data access
•Basic self-description
Services Not Provided
• Geolocation information
tightly coupled to the data
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting
• ECS ingest, archiving,
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
14
HDF-EOS

An HDF file with a set of
HDF-EOS data objects

Services Provided
• Portability
• Elementary data access
• Moderate self-description
• Geolocation information
tightly coupled to the data
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting
Services Not Provided
• ECS ingest, archiving,
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
15
Services Provided
• Portability
• Elementary data
access
HDF-EOS
• Moderate selfdescription
• Geolocation information
HDF
tightly coupled to some
of the data
• Partially standardized
geographical subsetting
An HDF file with a mixed
Services Not Provided
set of HDF-EOS and HDF • ECS ingest, archiving,
data objects
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting
16
HDF
ECS
Metadata

An HDF file with a set of
HDF data objects with
ECS metadata

Services Provided
• Portability
• Elementary data access
• ECS ingest, archiving,
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
Services Not Provided
• Geolocation information
tightly coupled to the data
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting

17
HDF-EOS
ECS
Metadata

An HDF file with a set of
HDF-EOS data objects
with ECS metadata

Services Provided
• Portability
• Elementary data access
• Geolocation information
tightly coupled to the data
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting
• ECS ingest, archiving,
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
Services Not Provided
• None

18
HDF-EOS

HDF
ECS
Metadata
An HDF file with a
mixed set of HDF and
HDF-EOS data objects
with ECS metadata

Services Provided
• Portability
• Elementary data access
• Geolocation information
tightly coupled to some of
the data
• Partially standardized
geographical subsetting
• ECS ingest, archiving,
search, and distribution
• Enhanced self-description
Services Not Provided
• Fully standardized
geographical subsetting
19

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An Overview of HDF-EOS (Part II)

  • 1. An Overview of HDF-EOS (Part II) Doug Ilg Raytheon STX Doug.Ilg@gsfc.nasa.gov (301) 441-4089 1
  • 2. Outline The Swath Interface What is an HDF-EOS File? 2
  • 4. A Swath Structure Dimension Name: Scan Size: 16 “Temp” “Time” Dimension Name: Track Size: 42 Dimension Name: Geotrack Size: 21 Map1 DataDimension: “Track” Geodimension: “Geotrack” Offset: 1 Increment: 2 4
  • 5. Components of the Swath Interface Access Definition Basic I/O Inquiry Utility Subset 5
  • 6. Tips on Writing a Swath Order of calls is significant: – define dimensions before using them to define fields of maps – setting a compression method affects all subsequently defined fields Unless a dimension map is defined, a 1to-1 mapping is assumed during subsetting. This can produce strange results. 6
  • 7. Swath Subsetting Features By Time – SWdeftimeperiod/SWextractperiod By Geolocation – SWdefboxregion/SWextractregion By “Vertical” field – SWdefvrtregion/SWextractregion Tip: use Time or Geolocation first, then Vertical 7
  • 8. Compression Methods for Swaths Run-Length Encoding Adaptive Huffman Gzip 8
  • 10. Some Answers ECS: An HDF file with ECS metadata Any file with an HDF-EOS object in it A file with only HDF-EOS objects in it 10
  • 11. My Answer You’ve asked the wrong question. The difference between HDF and HDFEOS is at the object level, not the file level. 11
  • 12. Key An HDF file HDF-EOS One or more HDF-EOS data objects with attendant structural metadata ECS Metadata Core and possibly Archive metadata HDF One or more HDF data objects 12
  • 13. HDF •Portability •Elementary data access •Basic self-description HDF-EOS • Geolocation information tightly coupled to data • Fully standardized geographical subsetting • Moderate self-description ECS Metadata • ECS ingest, archiving, search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description 13
  • 14. HDF An HDF file with a set of HDF data objects Services Provided •Portability •Elementary data access •Basic self-description Services Not Provided • Geolocation information tightly coupled to the data • Fully standardized geographical subsetting • ECS ingest, archiving, search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description 14
  • 15. HDF-EOS An HDF file with a set of HDF-EOS data objects Services Provided • Portability • Elementary data access • Moderate self-description • Geolocation information tightly coupled to the data • Fully standardized geographical subsetting Services Not Provided • ECS ingest, archiving, search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description 15
  • 16. Services Provided • Portability • Elementary data access HDF-EOS • Moderate selfdescription • Geolocation information HDF tightly coupled to some of the data • Partially standardized geographical subsetting An HDF file with a mixed Services Not Provided set of HDF-EOS and HDF • ECS ingest, archiving, data objects search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description • Fully standardized geographical subsetting 16
  • 17. HDF ECS Metadata An HDF file with a set of HDF data objects with ECS metadata Services Provided • Portability • Elementary data access • ECS ingest, archiving, search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description Services Not Provided • Geolocation information tightly coupled to the data • Fully standardized geographical subsetting 17
  • 18. HDF-EOS ECS Metadata An HDF file with a set of HDF-EOS data objects with ECS metadata Services Provided • Portability • Elementary data access • Geolocation information tightly coupled to the data • Fully standardized geographical subsetting • ECS ingest, archiving, search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description Services Not Provided • None 18
  • 19. HDF-EOS HDF ECS Metadata An HDF file with a mixed set of HDF and HDF-EOS data objects with ECS metadata Services Provided • Portability • Elementary data access • Geolocation information tightly coupled to some of the data • Partially standardized geographical subsetting • ECS ingest, archiving, search, and distribution • Enhanced self-description Services Not Provided • Fully standardized geographical subsetting 19