The document discusses International Professional Learning Communities (IPLCs) funded by the Welsh government that allow educators to collaborate with schools in other countries. It provides examples of IPLCs that Wales has with Canada focused on literacy, New Zealand on bilingual education, and countries like the US and India on topics like reducing the impact of poverty on attainment, math, and numeracy. The IPLCs have led to improvements in teaching practices, policies, and student outcomes in Wales based on methods observed abroad. Wales also benefits from Chinese language assistants in over 50 schools who help teach Mandarin and develop cultural understanding.