SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Hot application
Hot application is the
application of a hot agent, warmer
than skin either in a moist or dry
from on the surface of the body
Purpose
 To relive pain and congestion,
 To provide warmth,
 To promote healing,
 To decrease muscle tone
 To soften the exudates.
COLD APPLICATION
Cold application is the
application of a cold agent cooler
than skin either in a moist or dry
form, on the surface of the skin.
Purpose
 To reduce pain and body temperature,
 To anaesthetize an area,
 To control hemorrhage,
 To control the growth of bacteria,
 To prevent gangrene,
 To prevent edema and
 To reduce inflammation.
Classification of Hot Application
 Local
 Dry heat ( hot water, chemical, Infrared rays ,
Heating Lamps, Electric Heating Pad)
 Moist Heat ( warm soaks, Hot Fomentation
(compresses), sitz bath)
 General
 Dry heat ( sun bath, Blanket bed)
 Moist Heat ( steam bath)
Classification of cold Application
 Local
 Dry cold ( Ice bag, Ice pack, Chemical cold packs)
 Moist cold ( Ice to suck, cold compress, Evaporating
lotion)
 General
 Dry cold ( Hypothermia)
 Moist cold ( cold sponnging, cold bath)
Temperature of hot & cold
Application
description Temperature Appilcation
Very Cold Below 15 C Ice bag
Cold 15-18 C Cold Packs
Cool 18-27 C Cold compresses
Tepid 27-37 C Alcohol Sponge bath
Warm 37-40 C Warm bath
Hot 40-46 C Hot Soak, Hot comresses
Very Hot Above 46 C Hot water bag for Adult
Physiological effect of Hot & Cold
Application
Hot Application Cold Application
Peripheral vasodilatation Peripheral constriction
Increased capillary Permeability Decreased capillary Permeability
Increased oxygen consumption Decreased oxygen consumption
Decreased muscle tone Decreased muscle tone
Increased blood flow Decreased blood flow
Increased motility of Leukocytes Decreased motility of Leukocytes
Increased local metabolism Decreased local metabolism
Contra indication for hot
application
 Malignancies
 Impaired kidney, Heart or Lung Function
 Acute inflamed Areas
 Edema
 Headache
Complications of Hot Application
 Pain
 Burn
 Redness of the skin
 Hyperthermia
Contraindications of Cold
Applications
 shock and collapse
 Edema.
 Circulatory disorders.
 Decreased sensation
 Patients with shivering and very low temperature,
 Cold should not be applied when there is infected
wound
Complication of Cold Application
 Pain
 Blister
 Thrombus formation
 Redness
 Hypothermia

More Related Content

What's hot

Sitz bath converted
Sitz bath convertedSitz bath converted
Sitz bath converted
saheli chakraborty
 
Hot and cold application
Hot and cold applicationHot and cold application
Hot and cold application
Jyoti Gaver
 
Comfort devices
Comfort devicesComfort devices
Comfort devices
Nisha Yadav
 
Hot and cold application
Hot and cold application   Hot and cold application
Hot and cold application
Monal Parmar
 
Perineal care
Perineal carePerineal care
Perineal care
KHyati CHaudhari
 
Eye care & perineal care
Eye care & perineal careEye care & perineal care
Eye care & perineal care
Nikita Sharma
 
pediculosis treatment.pptx
pediculosis treatment.pptxpediculosis treatment.pptx
pediculosis treatment.pptx
sutha.s Ananth
 
Enema
EnemaEnema
hot and cold application.pptx
hot and cold application.pptxhot and cold application.pptx
hot and cold application.pptx
MohammedAbdela7
 
Hot & Cold Application
Hot & Cold ApplicationHot & Cold Application
Hot & Cold Application
Naveen Kumar Sharma
 
Comfort devices
Comfort devicesComfort devices
Comfort devices
JayaR62
 
Back care procedure
Back care procedureBack care procedure
Back care procedure
KHyati CHaudhari
 
Range of motion exercises
Range of motion exercisesRange of motion exercises
Range of motion exercises
Niju Joy
 
TEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdf
TEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdfTEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdf
TEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdf
IvoneIgagao
 
Position
 Position  Position
Position
JayaR62
 
Sitz bath Procedure
Sitz bath ProcedureSitz bath Procedure
Sitz bath Procedure
Rachana Joshi
 
Bowel washing
Bowel washingBowel washing
Bowel washing
Atul Yadav
 
Oxygen administration
Oxygen administrationOxygen administration
Oxygen administration
ABHIJIT BHOYAR
 
Steam inhalation
Steam inhalationSteam inhalation
Steam inhalation
ABHIJIT BHOYAR
 
Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing
Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing
Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing
Pooja Koirala
 

What's hot (20)

Sitz bath converted
Sitz bath convertedSitz bath converted
Sitz bath converted
 
Hot and cold application
Hot and cold applicationHot and cold application
Hot and cold application
 
Comfort devices
Comfort devicesComfort devices
Comfort devices
 
Hot and cold application
Hot and cold application   Hot and cold application
Hot and cold application
 
Perineal care
Perineal carePerineal care
Perineal care
 
Eye care & perineal care
Eye care & perineal careEye care & perineal care
Eye care & perineal care
 
pediculosis treatment.pptx
pediculosis treatment.pptxpediculosis treatment.pptx
pediculosis treatment.pptx
 
Enema
EnemaEnema
Enema
 
hot and cold application.pptx
hot and cold application.pptxhot and cold application.pptx
hot and cold application.pptx
 
Hot & Cold Application
Hot & Cold ApplicationHot & Cold Application
Hot & Cold Application
 
Comfort devices
Comfort devicesComfort devices
Comfort devices
 
Back care procedure
Back care procedureBack care procedure
Back care procedure
 
Range of motion exercises
Range of motion exercisesRange of motion exercises
Range of motion exercises
 
TEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdf
TEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdfTEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdf
TEPID-SPONGE-BATH.pdf
 
Position
 Position  Position
Position
 
Sitz bath Procedure
Sitz bath ProcedureSitz bath Procedure
Sitz bath Procedure
 
Bowel washing
Bowel washingBowel washing
Bowel washing
 
Oxygen administration
Oxygen administrationOxygen administration
Oxygen administration
 
Steam inhalation
Steam inhalationSteam inhalation
Steam inhalation
 
Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing
Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing
Hair wash, Fundamentals of Nursing
 

Similar to hot & cold Application.pptx

Heat and cold_application2012
Heat and cold_application2012Heat and cold_application2012
Heat and cold_application2012
Mohamed Adem
 
Hot and cold application
Hot and cold applicationHot and cold application
Hot and cold application
Jyoti Gaver
 
Hydrotherapy
HydrotherapyHydrotherapy
Hydrotherapy
Angie Moser
 
heat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapy
heat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapyheat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapy
heat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapy
HibaAhmed76
 
Cryotherapy ocober 2019
Cryotherapy ocober 2019Cryotherapy ocober 2019
Cryotherapy ocober 2019
saminaamin2
 
20161011092733102.ppt
20161011092733102.ppt20161011092733102.ppt
20161011092733102.ppt
sjamsulbahri3
 
Metabolism and thermoregulation
Metabolism and thermoregulationMetabolism and thermoregulation
Metabolism and thermoregulation
YudiNug1
 
22)Environmental Emergencies
22)Environmental Emergencies22)Environmental Emergencies
22)Environmental Emergencies
phant0m0o0o
 
Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10
Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10
Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10
Angie Moser
 
Thermal Agents Cold
Thermal Agents  ColdThermal Agents  Cold
Thermal Agents Cold
JLS10
 
-- Heat Stress -- Training PPT
-- Heat Stress -- Training  PPT-- Heat Stress -- Training  PPT
-- Heat Stress -- Training PPT
alutarep1
 
Thermal Agents Superficial Heat
Thermal Agents  Superficial HeatThermal Agents  Superficial Heat
Thermal Agents Superficial Heat
JLS10
 
Hypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.pptHypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.ppt
Mohamedsyawal
 
Hypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.pptHypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.ppt
Ronald Aranha
 
effects of extreme cold
effects of extreme coldeffects of extreme cold
effects of extreme cold
home
 
PHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptx
PHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptxPHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptx
PHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptx
Saran Kumar
 
Kin 188 Environmental Conditions
Kin 188   Environmental ConditionsKin 188   Environmental Conditions
Kin 188 Environmental Conditions
JLS10
 
Hypothermia2.08.ppt
Hypothermia2.08.pptHypothermia2.08.ppt
Hypothermia2.08.ppt
AhmedSamir462624
 
Ice rescue and immersion hypothermia slide share
Ice rescue and immersion hypothermia slide shareIce rescue and immersion hypothermia slide share
Ice rescue and immersion hypothermia slide share
Rommie Duckworth
 
Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...
Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...
Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...
Atlantic Training, LLC.
 

Similar to hot & cold Application.pptx (20)

Heat and cold_application2012
Heat and cold_application2012Heat and cold_application2012
Heat and cold_application2012
 
Hot and cold application
Hot and cold applicationHot and cold application
Hot and cold application
 
Hydrotherapy
HydrotherapyHydrotherapy
Hydrotherapy
 
heat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapy
heat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapyheat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapy
heat_and cold_application.pptx hot cold therapy
 
Cryotherapy ocober 2019
Cryotherapy ocober 2019Cryotherapy ocober 2019
Cryotherapy ocober 2019
 
20161011092733102.ppt
20161011092733102.ppt20161011092733102.ppt
20161011092733102.ppt
 
Metabolism and thermoregulation
Metabolism and thermoregulationMetabolism and thermoregulation
Metabolism and thermoregulation
 
22)Environmental Emergencies
22)Environmental Emergencies22)Environmental Emergencies
22)Environmental Emergencies
 
Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10
Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10
Superfic heat,cold part 1 f10
 
Thermal Agents Cold
Thermal Agents  ColdThermal Agents  Cold
Thermal Agents Cold
 
-- Heat Stress -- Training PPT
-- Heat Stress -- Training  PPT-- Heat Stress -- Training  PPT
-- Heat Stress -- Training PPT
 
Thermal Agents Superficial Heat
Thermal Agents  Superficial HeatThermal Agents  Superficial Heat
Thermal Agents Superficial Heat
 
Hypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.pptHypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.ppt
 
Hypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.pptHypothemia10.ppt
Hypothemia10.ppt
 
effects of extreme cold
effects of extreme coldeffects of extreme cold
effects of extreme cold
 
PHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptx
PHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptxPHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptx
PHYSICAL MODALITIES.pptx
 
Kin 188 Environmental Conditions
Kin 188   Environmental ConditionsKin 188   Environmental Conditions
Kin 188 Environmental Conditions
 
Hypothermia2.08.ppt
Hypothermia2.08.pptHypothermia2.08.ppt
Hypothermia2.08.ppt
 
Ice rescue and immersion hypothermia slide share
Ice rescue and immersion hypothermia slide shareIce rescue and immersion hypothermia slide share
Ice rescue and immersion hypothermia slide share
 
Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...
Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...
Heat Stress Essentials Training by Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Wo...
 

Recently uploaded

Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter | June 12, 2024
Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter  | June 12, 2024Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter  | June 12, 2024
Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter | June 12, 2024
Hector Del Castillo, CPM, CPMM
 
美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】
美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】
美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】
balliuvilla512
 
Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)
Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)
Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)
GabrielleSinaga
 
一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理
cenaws
 
按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理
evnum
 
欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
karimimorine448
 
美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】
美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】
美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】
ahmedendrise81
 
在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
yhkox
 
按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理
evnum
 
一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理
aweuwyo
 
A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024
A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024
A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024
Bruce Bennett
 
一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理
1wful2fm
 
一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理
一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理
一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理
gnokue
 
Learnings from Successful Jobs Searchers
Learnings from Successful Jobs SearchersLearnings from Successful Jobs Searchers
Learnings from Successful Jobs Searchers
Bruce Bennett
 
一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理
taqyea
 
欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
mukeshomran942
 
办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样
办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样
办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样
kkkkr4pg
 
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】
ahmedendrise81
 
BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN
BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAANBUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN
BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN
cahgading001
 
LinkedIn for Your Job Search June 17, 2024
LinkedIn for Your Job Search June  17, 2024LinkedIn for Your Job Search June  17, 2024
LinkedIn for Your Job Search June 17, 2024
Bruce Bennett
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter | June 12, 2024
Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter  | June 12, 2024Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter  | June 12, 2024
Community Skills Building Workshop | PMI Silver Spring Chapter | June 12, 2024
 
美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】
美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】
美洲杯投注-美洲杯投注比分-美洲杯投注比分投注|【​网址​🎉ac44.net🎉​】
 
Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)
Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)
Gabrielle M. A. Sinaga Portfolio, Film Student (2024)
 
一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版坎特伯雷大学毕业证(UC毕业证书)学历如何办理
 
按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(ArtEZ文凭证书)ArtEZ艺术学院毕业证快速办理
 
欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯外围-欧洲杯外围赛程-欧洲杯外围压注|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
 
美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】
美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】
美洲杯买球-美洲杯买球下注平台-美洲杯买球投注平台|【​网址​🎉ac55.net🎉​】
 
在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
在线办理(UOIT毕业证书)安大略省理工大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
 
按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UofT文凭证书)多伦多大学毕业证快速办理
 
一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(uwm毕业证书)美国威斯康星大学密尔沃基分校毕业证如何办理
 
A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024
A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024
A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024
 
一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理
一比一原版美国西北大学毕业证(NWU毕业证书)学历如何办理
 
一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理
一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理
一比一原版(surrey毕业证书)英国萨里大学毕业证成绩单修改如何办理
 
Learnings from Successful Jobs Searchers
Learnings from Successful Jobs SearchersLearnings from Successful Jobs Searchers
Learnings from Successful Jobs Searchers
 
一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版布拉德福德大学毕业证(bradford毕业证)如何办理
 
欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
欧洲杯投注-欧洲杯投注投注官方网站-欧洲杯投注买球投注官网|【​网址​🎉ac99.net🎉​】
 
办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样
办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样
办理阿卡迪亚大学毕业证(uvic毕业证)本科文凭证书原版一模一样
 
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球推荐-欧洲杯买球买球推荐网站|【​网址​🎉ac10.net🎉​】
 
BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN
BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAANBUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN
BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN BUKU PENJAGAAN
 
LinkedIn for Your Job Search June 17, 2024
LinkedIn for Your Job Search June  17, 2024LinkedIn for Your Job Search June  17, 2024
LinkedIn for Your Job Search June 17, 2024
 

hot & cold Application.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. Hot application Hot application is the application of a hot agent, warmer than skin either in a moist or dry from on the surface of the body
  • 3. Purpose  To relive pain and congestion,  To provide warmth,  To promote healing,  To decrease muscle tone  To soften the exudates.
  • 4. COLD APPLICATION Cold application is the application of a cold agent cooler than skin either in a moist or dry form, on the surface of the skin.
  • 5. Purpose  To reduce pain and body temperature,  To anaesthetize an area,  To control hemorrhage,  To control the growth of bacteria,  To prevent gangrene,  To prevent edema and  To reduce inflammation.
  • 6. Classification of Hot Application  Local  Dry heat ( hot water, chemical, Infrared rays , Heating Lamps, Electric Heating Pad)  Moist Heat ( warm soaks, Hot Fomentation (compresses), sitz bath)  General  Dry heat ( sun bath, Blanket bed)  Moist Heat ( steam bath)
  • 7. Classification of cold Application  Local  Dry cold ( Ice bag, Ice pack, Chemical cold packs)  Moist cold ( Ice to suck, cold compress, Evaporating lotion)  General  Dry cold ( Hypothermia)  Moist cold ( cold sponnging, cold bath)
  • 8. Temperature of hot & cold Application description Temperature Appilcation Very Cold Below 15 C Ice bag Cold 15-18 C Cold Packs Cool 18-27 C Cold compresses Tepid 27-37 C Alcohol Sponge bath Warm 37-40 C Warm bath Hot 40-46 C Hot Soak, Hot comresses Very Hot Above 46 C Hot water bag for Adult
  • 9. Physiological effect of Hot & Cold Application Hot Application Cold Application Peripheral vasodilatation Peripheral constriction Increased capillary Permeability Decreased capillary Permeability Increased oxygen consumption Decreased oxygen consumption Decreased muscle tone Decreased muscle tone Increased blood flow Decreased blood flow Increased motility of Leukocytes Decreased motility of Leukocytes Increased local metabolism Decreased local metabolism
  • 10. Contra indication for hot application  Malignancies  Impaired kidney, Heart or Lung Function  Acute inflamed Areas  Edema  Headache
  • 11. Complications of Hot Application  Pain  Burn  Redness of the skin  Hyperthermia
  • 12. Contraindications of Cold Applications  shock and collapse  Edema.  Circulatory disorders.  Decreased sensation  Patients with shivering and very low temperature,  Cold should not be applied when there is infected wound
  • 13. Complication of Cold Application  Pain  Blister  Thrombus formation  Redness  Hypothermia