SlideShare a Scribd company logo
COC 1: Install and Configure Computer System
History of Computers
Non – Mechanical Computers
Mechanical Computers
Electro – Mechanical Computers
• was an ancient memory aid device to
record and document numbers, quantities,
or even messages.
Non – Mechanical Computers
Tally Sticks
• The abacus was invented in Babylonia in 2400
B.C.
• The abacus in the form we are most familiar with
was first used in China in around 500 B.C.
• It used to perform basic arithmetic operations.
Non – Mechanical Computers
Abacus
• Invented by John Napier in 1614.
• Allowed the operator to multiply, divide
and calculate square and cube roots.
Non – Mechanical Computers
Napier’s Bone
• Invented by William Oughtred in 1622.
• Based on Napier's idea about logarithms.
• Used primarily for:
Multiplication, Division, Roots, Logarithm,
Trigonometry
Non – Mechanical Computers
Slide Rule
Tally Sticks
Abacus
Napier’s Bone
Non – Mechanical Computers
Slide Rule
• Invented by Blaise Pascal in 1642.
• It was its limitation to addition and
subtraction.
• It is too expensive.
Mechanical Computers
Pascaline
• Invented by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in
1672.
• The machine that can add, subtract, multiply
and divide automatically.
Mechanical Computers
Stepped Reckoner
• The Jacquard Loom is a mechanical loom,
invented by Joseph-Marie Jacquard in 1881.
• It’s an automatic loom controlled by
punched cards.
Mechanical Computers
Jacquard’s Loom
• A mechanical calculator invented by
Thomas de Colmar in 1820.
• The first mass-produced calculating
machine.
Mechanical Computers
Arithmometer
Pascaline
Stepped Reckoner
Jacquard’ Loom
Mechanical Computers
Arithmometer
• Invented by Charles Babbage (Father of
Computer) in 1822.
Electro -Mechanical Computers
Difference Engine
• Invented by Charles Babbage (Father of
Computer) in 1834.
Electro -Mechanical Computers
Analytical Engine
• Lady Ada Augusta Byron Lovelace
• “The Enchantress of Numbers”
Electro -Mechanical Computers
First Programmer
• Invented by Herman Hollerith in 1890.
• To assist in summarizing information and
accounting.
Electro -Mechanical Computers
Tabulating Machine
• Also known as IBM Automatic Sequence
Controlled Calculator (ASCC).
• Invented by Howard H. Aiken in 1943.
• The first electro-mechanical computer.
Electro -Mechanical Computers
Harvard Mark 1
Difference Engine
Analytical Engine
Tabulating Machine
Electro -Mechanical Computers
Harvard Mark 1
ASTI Mulanay CSS Facilitator

More Related Content

Similar to History of computers

Computer history timeline
Computer history timelineComputer history timeline
Computer history timeline
Udara Sandaruwan
 
The evolution-of-computers
The evolution-of-computersThe evolution-of-computers
The evolution-of-computers
SaminaAhmed7
 
Evolution of computer
Evolution of computer   Evolution of computer
Evolution of computer
PratikshaKhedkar1
 
History of computer
History of computerHistory of computer
History of computer
DuaShaban
 
Lecture 2
Lecture 2Lecture 2
Lecture 2
Anshumali Singh
 
Early calculating device.pptx
Early calculating device.pptxEarly calculating device.pptx
Early calculating device.pptx
HeliParmar7
 
Evolution of computers
Evolution of computersEvolution of computers
Evolution of computers
Kanchana Gore
 
History Of Computers
History Of ComputersHistory Of Computers
W1_History_of_Computers.pptx
W1_History_of_Computers.pptxW1_History_of_Computers.pptx
W1_History_of_Computers.pptx
JeffreyTrazo2
 
history
history history
history
Amnaskh
 
History of Computers ppt
History of Computers pptHistory of Computers ppt
Computer history®
Computer history®Computer history®
Computer history®
Jake Mauleon
 
History of Computer, Generations of Computer
History of Computer, Generations of ComputerHistory of Computer, Generations of Computer
History of Computer, Generations of ComputerArthur Glenn Guillen
 
Histroy of computer lecture 2
Histroy of computer lecture 2Histroy of computer lecture 2
Histroy of computer lecture 2
Farheen Javed
 
Introduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computers
Introduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computersIntroduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computers
Introduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computers
Muhammad Bilal
 
report 1-c.pptx
report 1-c.pptxreport 1-c.pptx
report 1-c.pptx
josephreyybiosa1
 
A Brief Computer History
A Brief Computer HistoryA Brief Computer History
A Brief Computer History
Balasingham Karthiban
 
Evolution of computers
Evolution of computersEvolution of computers
Evolution of computers
KSreyas
 
HISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptx
HISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptxHISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptx
HISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptx
DelgadoAdrianJonJ
 
Evolution of computers
Evolution  of computersEvolution  of computers
Evolution of computers
Ananthu Krishna
 

Similar to History of computers (20)

Computer history timeline
Computer history timelineComputer history timeline
Computer history timeline
 
The evolution-of-computers
The evolution-of-computersThe evolution-of-computers
The evolution-of-computers
 
Evolution of computer
Evolution of computer   Evolution of computer
Evolution of computer
 
History of computer
History of computerHistory of computer
History of computer
 
Lecture 2
Lecture 2Lecture 2
Lecture 2
 
Early calculating device.pptx
Early calculating device.pptxEarly calculating device.pptx
Early calculating device.pptx
 
Evolution of computers
Evolution of computersEvolution of computers
Evolution of computers
 
History Of Computers
History Of ComputersHistory Of Computers
History Of Computers
 
W1_History_of_Computers.pptx
W1_History_of_Computers.pptxW1_History_of_Computers.pptx
W1_History_of_Computers.pptx
 
history
history history
history
 
History of Computers ppt
History of Computers pptHistory of Computers ppt
History of Computers ppt
 
Computer history®
Computer history®Computer history®
Computer history®
 
History of Computer, Generations of Computer
History of Computer, Generations of ComputerHistory of Computer, Generations of Computer
History of Computer, Generations of Computer
 
Histroy of computer lecture 2
Histroy of computer lecture 2Histroy of computer lecture 2
Histroy of computer lecture 2
 
Introduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computers
Introduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computersIntroduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computers
Introduction to Computing Lecture 01 history of computers
 
report 1-c.pptx
report 1-c.pptxreport 1-c.pptx
report 1-c.pptx
 
A Brief Computer History
A Brief Computer HistoryA Brief Computer History
A Brief Computer History
 
Evolution of computers
Evolution of computersEvolution of computers
Evolution of computers
 
HISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptx
HISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptxHISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptx
HISTORY, DEFINITION, Creator-OF-COMPUTER.pptx
 
Evolution of computers
Evolution  of computersEvolution  of computers
Evolution of computers
 

More from Mac Mac

Hexadecimal Conversion
Hexadecimal ConversionHexadecimal Conversion
Hexadecimal Conversion
Mac Mac
 
Octal COnversion
Octal COnversionOctal COnversion
Octal COnversion
Mac Mac
 
Decimal to Binary Conversion
Decimal to Binary ConversionDecimal to Binary Conversion
Decimal to Binary Conversion
Mac Mac
 
Binary to Decimal Conversion
Binary to Decimal ConversionBinary to Decimal Conversion
Binary to Decimal Conversion
Mac Mac
 
Parts of Computer (software)
Parts of Computer (software)Parts of Computer (software)
Parts of Computer (software)
Mac Mac
 
Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)
Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)
Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)
Mac Mac
 
Parts of computer (Hardware)
Parts of computer (Hardware)Parts of computer (Hardware)
Parts of computer (Hardware)
Mac Mac
 
Generation of Computers
Generation of ComputersGeneration of Computers
Generation of Computers
Mac Mac
 
Computer fundamentals
Computer fundamentalsComputer fundamentals
Computer fundamentals
Mac Mac
 

More from Mac Mac (9)

Hexadecimal Conversion
Hexadecimal ConversionHexadecimal Conversion
Hexadecimal Conversion
 
Octal COnversion
Octal COnversionOctal COnversion
Octal COnversion
 
Decimal to Binary Conversion
Decimal to Binary ConversionDecimal to Binary Conversion
Decimal to Binary Conversion
 
Binary to Decimal Conversion
Binary to Decimal ConversionBinary to Decimal Conversion
Binary to Decimal Conversion
 
Parts of Computer (software)
Parts of Computer (software)Parts of Computer (software)
Parts of Computer (software)
 
Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)
Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)
Input - Output Devices (Parts of Hardware)
 
Parts of computer (Hardware)
Parts of computer (Hardware)Parts of computer (Hardware)
Parts of computer (Hardware)
 
Generation of Computers
Generation of ComputersGeneration of Computers
Generation of Computers
 
Computer fundamentals
Computer fundamentalsComputer fundamentals
Computer fundamentals
 

Recently uploaded

Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
vaibhavrinwa19
 
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
CarlosHernanMontoyab2
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxHonest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
timhan337
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
camakaiclarkmusic
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Balvir Singh
 
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
MysoreMuleSoftMeetup
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
joachimlavalley1
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
TechSoup
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Peter Windle
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
RaedMohamed3
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
Special education needs
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
JosvitaDsouza2
 
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdfAdversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Po-Chuan Chen
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
Jisc
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
BhavyaRajput3
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
 
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
 
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxHonest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
 
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
 
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdfAdversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
 

History of computers

  • 1. COC 1: Install and Configure Computer System
  • 2. History of Computers Non – Mechanical Computers Mechanical Computers Electro – Mechanical Computers
  • 3. • was an ancient memory aid device to record and document numbers, quantities, or even messages. Non – Mechanical Computers Tally Sticks
  • 4. • The abacus was invented in Babylonia in 2400 B.C. • The abacus in the form we are most familiar with was first used in China in around 500 B.C. • It used to perform basic arithmetic operations. Non – Mechanical Computers Abacus
  • 5. • Invented by John Napier in 1614. • Allowed the operator to multiply, divide and calculate square and cube roots. Non – Mechanical Computers Napier’s Bone
  • 6. • Invented by William Oughtred in 1622. • Based on Napier's idea about logarithms. • Used primarily for: Multiplication, Division, Roots, Logarithm, Trigonometry Non – Mechanical Computers Slide Rule
  • 7. Tally Sticks Abacus Napier’s Bone Non – Mechanical Computers Slide Rule
  • 8. • Invented by Blaise Pascal in 1642. • It was its limitation to addition and subtraction. • It is too expensive. Mechanical Computers Pascaline
  • 9. • Invented by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in 1672. • The machine that can add, subtract, multiply and divide automatically. Mechanical Computers Stepped Reckoner
  • 10. • The Jacquard Loom is a mechanical loom, invented by Joseph-Marie Jacquard in 1881. • It’s an automatic loom controlled by punched cards. Mechanical Computers Jacquard’s Loom
  • 11. • A mechanical calculator invented by Thomas de Colmar in 1820. • The first mass-produced calculating machine. Mechanical Computers Arithmometer
  • 13. • Invented by Charles Babbage (Father of Computer) in 1822. Electro -Mechanical Computers Difference Engine
  • 14. • Invented by Charles Babbage (Father of Computer) in 1834. Electro -Mechanical Computers Analytical Engine
  • 15. • Lady Ada Augusta Byron Lovelace • “The Enchantress of Numbers” Electro -Mechanical Computers First Programmer
  • 16. • Invented by Herman Hollerith in 1890. • To assist in summarizing information and accounting. Electro -Mechanical Computers Tabulating Machine
  • 17. • Also known as IBM Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC). • Invented by Howard H. Aiken in 1943. • The first electro-mechanical computer. Electro -Mechanical Computers Harvard Mark 1
  • 18. Difference Engine Analytical Engine Tabulating Machine Electro -Mechanical Computers Harvard Mark 1
  • 19. ASTI Mulanay CSS Facilitator