The article discusses the controversy surrounding a new documentary film called "Haqeeqat" by Anand Patwardhan that examines the caste system in India. It notes that while the film highlights real issues of discrimination, some criticize that it only shows the negative aspects of Hinduism and Indian society. Overall, the film aims to shed light on entrenched social inequalities and spark discussion about reform, though some view it as one-sided.

1. t{]w-N-μv
Hm-kv-I¿ A-hm¿-Uv In-´n-b
d-kq¬ ]q-°p-´n-sb a-e-bm-fw
B-tLm-jn-®p. F-∂m¬ Kn-∂-kv In-´n-b
]-{Ip-hn-v -ev-In-b-tXm?
I -≠n-√ F-∂p -Sn-bv-°p-I F-∂-Xv a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS A-Sn-
ÿm -`m-h-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. a-e-bm-fn-bv-°v a-s‰m-cp a-e-
bm-fn-bp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-cw t-Sn-sb-Sp-°m-m-hp-I F-∂-Xn-
t-°mƒ Zp-jv-°-c-am-sbm-cp I-S-º-bn-√-X-s∂. k-aq-l-Øn-s‚
s]m-Xp-kzo-Im-cy-X-bp-≠m-hp-I-sb-∂-Xm-I-s´ A-Xn-te-sd km-
l-k-hpw. k¿-Δ A-l-¶m-c-ß-fpw a-d-∂v a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ H-cp {]-Xn-
`-sb Aw-Ko-I-cn-bv-°m≥ X-øm-dm-b k-ao-]-Im-e-sØ G-I Zr-jv-
Sm-¥w d-kq¬ ]q-°p-´n-°v Hm-kv-I¿ A-hm¿-Uv In-´n-b-t∏m-gm-Wv.
F-∂m¬ Hm-kv-I-dn-v sXm-´p-ap-ºp-h-sc Xm≥ am-[y-a-ß-fp-sS n-
jvTq-c-am-b A-h-K-W--bv-°v ]m-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v d-kq¬-X-
s∂ Xp-d-∂p-]-d-™n-´p-≠v. kn-n-a-bp-sS N-cn-{X-Øn¬ H-cp G-
jy≥ km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Z-Kv-≤≥ {_n-´o-jv A-°m-Z-an A-hm¿-Un-v
m-a-n¿-t±-iw sN-ø-s∏-´-t∏mƒ H-cp am-[y-a-hpw X-s∂ Xn-cn-
™p-tm-°n-bn-´n-s√-∂pw, Xm≥ X-s∂ kz-¥w _-tbm-Um-‰-bpw
Xm≥ sN-bv-X-sX-¥m-sW-∂pw h¿-Wn-®v F-gp-Xn am-[y-a-ß-fn-se-
Øn-®n-´pw H-cp am-[y-a-hpw A-Xv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°m≥-t]m-epw X-
øm-dm-bn-cp-∂n-s√-∂pw d-kq¬ tJ-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. F-√m-h-cpw A-
t∏mƒ F.B¿. d-lv-am-s‚ ]n-∂m-se-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ Hm-Iv-
k¿ F-√mw A-´n-a-dn-®p. I-≠n-s√-∂p -Sn-® k¿-Δ-hn-[ A-l-¶m-
c-ß-fpw Io-gv-ta¬ a-dn-™p.
Hm-kv-I-dn¬ am-{X-a-√ a-e-bm-fn-I-fpw C-¥y-°m-cp-sam-s° hn-
c-f-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Kn-∂-kv _p-°n-epw B t]-cp-Iƒ hn-c-f-am-
Wv. {]-tXy-In-®pw kn-n-a-bn¬-n-∂p-≈ t]-cp-Iƒ. G-‰-hpw Iq-
Sp-X¬ kn-n-a-bn¬ m-b-I-m-bn A-`n--bn-® t{]w--ko-dn-s‚
t]-cp am-{X-am-Wv -ap-s°-t∏m-gpw Kn-∂- n-s‚ N-cn-{X-Øn¬ F-
Sp-Øp-Im-´m-p-≈-Xv. C-t∏m-gn-Xm G-‰-hpw D-b-cw-Ip-d-™ m-b-
I-m-b a-e-bm-f-Øn-s‚ kz-¥w D-≠-∏-{Ip (A-P-b≥) Kn-∂-kn-
te-°v -S-∂p-I-b-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
D-b-c-°-W-°n-s‚ A-]q¿-h-X-sIm-≠v am-{X-a-√, C-
—m-i-‡n-bp-sS A-km-am-y [o-c-X-sIm-≠pw {]-Xn-`-bp-
sS A-kv-{X-߃-sIm-≠pw Nn-cn-°m-sX _-ew-]n-Sn-®n-
cn-°p-∂ a-e-bm-fn-I-sf Nn-cn-∏n-® ]-{Ip F-Øn-t®¿-∂
D-b-c-߃ ap-gp-h≥ a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS-bpw B-Z-c-hv ]n-
Sn-®p-]-t‰-≠-Xm-Wv. ap-gp-h≥ a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS-bpw
A-`n-am--am-Wv C-∂v ]-{Ip. a-e-bm-f-hpw a-e-bm-f-
Øn-se kn-n-am kw-L-S--I-fpw C-n-bpw C-Xv I-
≠n-s√-∂v -Sn-°p-∂-Xv Zpx-J-I-c-am-Wv. s]m-°-an-
√m-bv-a-sb s]m-°-am-bn am-‰n-b ku-μ-cy-am-Wv ]-
{Ip. B t-´w A-dn-™v B-tLm-jn-® a-Ωq-´n-bp-
sS kz-¥w Kn-∂-kv ]-{Ip. a-e-bm-f-Øn-s‚ C-Ωn-
Wn h-√y H-∂v.
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