Toughened glass is a type of glass with greater structural integrity than annealed glass. Toughened glass, often called tempered glass, has a different manufacturing process from traditional glass. To create annealed glass, silica is fired up and melted to get a clear, crystalline structure. When it breaks, it breaks into long, sharp shards.
toughened glass/tempered glass sheet introduction、properties.
Steps involved in manufacturing of toughened glass;
Specifications & sizes of toughened glass;
toughened glass Uses and Advantages;
Matters needing attention;
Other type of glass;
Die-casting, vacuum metallizing, brazing, research and various other industries require many types of release agents. Supervac Industries (India) is manufacturer of different types of release agents.
Toughened glass is a type of glass with greater structural integrity than annealed glass. Toughened glass, often called tempered glass, has a different manufacturing process from traditional glass. To create annealed glass, silica is fired up and melted to get a clear, crystalline structure. When it breaks, it breaks into long, sharp shards.
toughened glass/tempered glass sheet introduction、properties.
Steps involved in manufacturing of toughened glass;
Specifications & sizes of toughened glass;
toughened glass Uses and Advantages;
Matters needing attention;
Other type of glass;
Die-casting, vacuum metallizing, brazing, research and various other industries require many types of release agents. Supervac Industries (India) is manufacturer of different types of release agents.
All petroleum companies aims to reach maximum production naturally by saving the pay zone characteristics to avoid using different enhanced oil recovery techniques.
Now it is possible by Special Core analysis techniques. Simple analysis on the surface; great time saving while drilling the subsurface.
Trying in this presentation to explain the main topics of (FDT).
For any further information, please contact me on : abdalrahmanibrahim209@gamil.com
When it comes to preventing water damage and preserving the integrity of concrete structures, waterproofing is essential. In the case of concrete tanks, however, effective, reliable waterproofing is doubly critical,
Korea Zinc Flake Coating - Zincotec Co., Ltd.Onplus
◈ About Zincotec Co., Ltd.
All products manufactured by Zincotec are water soluble, non-flammable and environmentally friendly. Zincotec products also meet any and all safety standards and codes related to the harmfulness against the human body and create a safe and comfortable work environment with convenient handling and low odor, a significant difference when compared with solvent based products.
For more information, visit our website !
http://zincotec.com/
Glass Sheet (Automatic Plant), Flat Glass, Transparent Glass Sheets, Sheet Glass, Plate Glass, Architectural Glass Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics, Production Schedule, Working Capital Requirement, Plant Layout, Process Flow Sheet, Cost of Project, Projected Balance Sheets, Profitability Ratios, Break Even Analysis
Market for flat glass has always been driven by the demand for building glass and automotive glass, which in turn depend on economic growth. With the economy showing signs of revival, demand for glass will once again be back in double digits in the coming years. Thus, this sector has a good market and export potential for new entrants.
The demand for glass has grown phenomenally in the last two decades, outstripping the GDP growth in most countries. Largely fuelled by China, the demand for glass is expected to grow at nearly 4 percent per annum.
See more
http://goo.gl/JfJg7p
http://goo.gl/PWr5dE
http://www.entrepreneurindia.co/
Contact us:
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Tags
Glass Sheets Manufacture, Float Glass Manufacturing Process, Sheet Glass Making Machinery, Manufacturing of Float Glass, Float Glass Production Process, Flat Glass Manufacture, Methods of Manufacturing Glass Sheets, Flat Glass Manufacturing, Manufacturing Flat (Float) Glass, Glass Sheet Manufacturing Plant, Glass and Glass Product Manufacturing, Glass Manufacturing & Flat Glass Products, Glass Manufacturing Industry, Flat Glass Manufacturing Plants, Glass Manufacturing Plants, Flat Glass Manufacturing and Glass Coating, Float Glass Production Line, Clear Sheet Glass Manufacture, Glass Sheets and Plate Glass, Transparent Glass Manufacture, Building Materials, Glass Manufacturing Projects, Float Glass Manufacturing Plant, Plate Glass Manufacturing, Glass Manufacture and Processing, Sheet & Plate Glass, Process for Manufacturing Plate Glass, Architectural Glass Manufacture, Architectural Glass Manufacturing, Float Glass Manufacturing and Architectural Glass Products, Architectural Glass Production, Transparent Glass Sheets Manufacturing, Sheet Glass Manufacturing, Plate Glass Manufacturing Process, Transparent Glass Production, Project Profile on Toughened Glass, Glass Sheets Production, Float Glass Production Project Ideas, Projects on Small Scale Industries, Small Scale Industries Projects Ideas, Architectural Glass Production Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Project Profile on Small Scale Industries
Polyester resin can make molds of any size or shape, and it helps fabricate parts. But polyurethane resin is more costly, but it provides excellent production than polyester resin in terms of flexibility and tenacity.
(http://www.professionaltechnicalservices.in) We are the leading service provider of Epoxy Flooring Service, Epoxy Coating Service, Epoxy Painting Service, Epoxy Coving Service etc.
This webinar gives an overview and requirements of the 2014 DieselWise funding that is available. The total estimated funding for this competitive grant opportunity is approximately $2,500,000. (Applications are due by Sept. 30, 2014)
All petroleum companies aims to reach maximum production naturally by saving the pay zone characteristics to avoid using different enhanced oil recovery techniques.
Now it is possible by Special Core analysis techniques. Simple analysis on the surface; great time saving while drilling the subsurface.
Trying in this presentation to explain the main topics of (FDT).
For any further information, please contact me on : abdalrahmanibrahim209@gamil.com
When it comes to preventing water damage and preserving the integrity of concrete structures, waterproofing is essential. In the case of concrete tanks, however, effective, reliable waterproofing is doubly critical,
Korea Zinc Flake Coating - Zincotec Co., Ltd.Onplus
◈ About Zincotec Co., Ltd.
All products manufactured by Zincotec are water soluble, non-flammable and environmentally friendly. Zincotec products also meet any and all safety standards and codes related to the harmfulness against the human body and create a safe and comfortable work environment with convenient handling and low odor, a significant difference when compared with solvent based products.
For more information, visit our website !
http://zincotec.com/
Glass Sheet (Automatic Plant), Flat Glass, Transparent Glass Sheets, Sheet Glass, Plate Glass, Architectural Glass Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics, Production Schedule, Working Capital Requirement, Plant Layout, Process Flow Sheet, Cost of Project, Projected Balance Sheets, Profitability Ratios, Break Even Analysis
Market for flat glass has always been driven by the demand for building glass and automotive glass, which in turn depend on economic growth. With the economy showing signs of revival, demand for glass will once again be back in double digits in the coming years. Thus, this sector has a good market and export potential for new entrants.
The demand for glass has grown phenomenally in the last two decades, outstripping the GDP growth in most countries. Largely fuelled by China, the demand for glass is expected to grow at nearly 4 percent per annum.
See more
http://goo.gl/JfJg7p
http://goo.gl/PWr5dE
http://www.entrepreneurindia.co/
Contact us:
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Tags
Glass Sheets Manufacture, Float Glass Manufacturing Process, Sheet Glass Making Machinery, Manufacturing of Float Glass, Float Glass Production Process, Flat Glass Manufacture, Methods of Manufacturing Glass Sheets, Flat Glass Manufacturing, Manufacturing Flat (Float) Glass, Glass Sheet Manufacturing Plant, Glass and Glass Product Manufacturing, Glass Manufacturing & Flat Glass Products, Glass Manufacturing Industry, Flat Glass Manufacturing Plants, Glass Manufacturing Plants, Flat Glass Manufacturing and Glass Coating, Float Glass Production Line, Clear Sheet Glass Manufacture, Glass Sheets and Plate Glass, Transparent Glass Manufacture, Building Materials, Glass Manufacturing Projects, Float Glass Manufacturing Plant, Plate Glass Manufacturing, Glass Manufacture and Processing, Sheet & Plate Glass, Process for Manufacturing Plate Glass, Architectural Glass Manufacture, Architectural Glass Manufacturing, Float Glass Manufacturing and Architectural Glass Products, Architectural Glass Production, Transparent Glass Sheets Manufacturing, Sheet Glass Manufacturing, Plate Glass Manufacturing Process, Transparent Glass Production, Project Profile on Toughened Glass, Glass Sheets Production, Float Glass Production Project Ideas, Projects on Small Scale Industries, Small Scale Industries Projects Ideas, Architectural Glass Production Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Project Profile on Small Scale Industries
Polyester resin can make molds of any size or shape, and it helps fabricate parts. But polyurethane resin is more costly, but it provides excellent production than polyester resin in terms of flexibility and tenacity.
(http://www.professionaltechnicalservices.in) We are the leading service provider of Epoxy Flooring Service, Epoxy Coating Service, Epoxy Painting Service, Epoxy Coving Service etc.
This webinar gives an overview and requirements of the 2014 DieselWise funding that is available. The total estimated funding for this competitive grant opportunity is approximately $2,500,000. (Applications are due by Sept. 30, 2014)
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Sealants are compounds used to prevent leaks, keep moisture and air out, and increase the longevity of certain surfaces. They are typically applied to joints, seams, and gaps between two surfaces to form a tight seal.
Customer Bulletin 0610 Polyisocyanurate vs. Cellular Glass InsulationJoe Hughes
This Customer Bulletin is another in our series of white papers aimed at providing our clients, engineers, contractors, fabricators, and friends with objective information on our products and those of our competitors. This Bulletin focuses on a comparison of the physical properties of closed cell polyisocyanurate (PIR or polyiso) rigid foam insulation with those of cellular glass insulation for below ambient applications such as chilled water through cryogenic application where moisture intrusion or condensation can be an issue.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Technical Bulletin 0213 Polyisocyanurate vs. Cellular Glass InsulationJoe Hughes
This Technical Bulletin is another in our series of white papers aimed at providing our clients, engineers, specifiers, contractors, fabricators, and friends with objective information on our products and those of our competitors. This Bulletin focuses on a comparison of the physical properties of closed cell2 polyisocyanurate3 (polyiso or PIR) rigid foam insulation products with those of cellular glass insulation products for demanding below-ambient applications such as cryogenic, refrigerant, and chilled water where energy efficiency, moisture intrusion, and condensation are issues.
A dental impression is a negative imprint of hard (teeth) and soft tissues in the mouth from which a positive reproduction (cast or model) can be formed. It is made by placing an appropriate material in a stock or custom dental impression tray which is designed to roughly fit over the dental arches.
IJERA (International journal of Engineering Research and Applications) is International online, ... peer reviewed journal. For more detail or submit your article, please visit www.ijera.com
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Production of Cellophane Film. Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs in Cellophane Wrapping Paper Manufacturing.
Cellophane is a thin, transparent sheet made from regenerated cellulose. Its low permeability to air, oils, greases, bacteria, and water makes it helpful for food packaging. Cellophane is very permeable to water vapours, but may be coated with nitrate lacquer to stop this. As well as food packaging, cellophane is used in clear pressure-sensitive tape, conduit and lots of other similar applications. This cellophane may be a high quality, glossy, transparent film that's ideal for art and craft comes and wrapper. The Colored cellophane Rolls live 500mm x 2.5metres and therefore the Clear cellophane Roll measures 500mm x 5metres.
For More Details, Click Here:- https://bit.ly/2ZrJPRK
Contact us
Niir Project Consultancy Services
An ISO 9001:2015 Company
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886
Mobile: +91-9097075054, 8800733955
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Similar to Green Fleet Education Session 6.1.16 (20)
Stephen Sostaric with the Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission (NIRPC) will be talking about NIRPC's 2014 Public Participation Plan and how it guides their engagement and outreach to the public. This includes the requirements for various types of projects and actions as well as how NIRPC works to make the process as accessible as possible to all residents and stakeholders.
The Indiana Office of Energy Development (OED) will offer approximately $300,000 in grants to Indiana school corporations to cover the incremental costs of buying new propane school buses. Join the webinar to learn more about this grant opportunity and how your school bus fleet can apply.
Speakers will include Megan Ottesen with the Office of Energy Development (OED), Kellie Walsh with Greater Indiana Clean Cities (GICC) and Carl Lisek with South Shore Clean Cities (SSCC).
Located in Northwest Indiana, the Deep River-Portage Burns Waterway watershed drains nearly 180 square miles of primarily urban and agricultural land to Lake Michigan through the Portage Burns Waterway. In 2014, the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) completed a yearlong baseline water quality study of 35 stream sites in the watershed. Based on the information they collected, nearly 233 miles of stream (80%) in the watershed will likely be included on the draft 2016 303d List of Impaired Waterbodies.
The Deep River-Portage Burns Waterway Initiative brings together local communities and organizations to begin restoring and protecting these waterways for current and future generations to enjoy. This webinar highlights some of the concerns raised by the public and the threats streams in the watershed face affecting recreational use and aquatic life.
The goal of the Green Fleet program is to significantly improve the environmental performance of business and government vehicle fleets across the region (Lake, Porter, and LaPorte) through diesel retrofits and other strategies.
Until July 10, 2015, Northwestern Indiana homeowners and businesses can sign up to install rooftop solar power more affordably and easily than ever through Solarize NWI.
When you sign up for Solarize NWI, you will receive:
* A free solar site assessment
* Special Solarize NWI group discount
* 30% Federal Tax Credit on installation cost
* Savings on your electricity bill
* Access to our pre-qualified, competitively chosen installer - Midwest Wind and Solar
Our Solarize communities include Dyer, Gary, Hobart, and Valparaiso. Attend this webinar to learn more about the Solarize NWI Project. **Solarize NWI is brought to you by the Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission (NIRPC) and South Shore Clean Cities.**
This webinar discuss how a community can get funding for transportation projects, where the money comes from, and what is eligible to be a funded project. You will also learn about the new addition to the process, which is quarterly tracking and the reports that go along with tracking.
Located on the eastern edge of the Chicago metro region, America’s Midwest transportation hub, Northwest Indiana stands right at the crossroads of trucks, trains, ships and planes carrying freight across different regions of the United States and throughout the world. How can the region unlock the economic benefits and opportunities of this freight activity, while limiting the impacts that freight traffic has on infrastructure, communities, and environment? No easy answers exist, but the process necessary for achieving this balance is what freight planning all about.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
2. Fluid iSoylator™ is a penetrating concrete sealant derived from soybeans. It is an
environmentally friendly product that works a little differently from typical concrete
sealants.
Fluid iSoylator™ is absorbed into the
concrete from the surface and
remains a viscous, hydrophobic fluid
through its entire life span.
Film Sealants (Silanes)
Many sealants create a film on the
concrete’s surface by undergoing a
chemical reaction of two components or
with air.
3. The principle behind Fluid iSoylator™ is simple. The material has a surface tension that is well
below that of water. This means that, given some time, the sealant can spread thinner than water.
This allows the sealant to make its way into any area of the concrete where water (or similar fluids)
would be able to gain entry.
*Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
Note that Fluid iSoylator™
is a trade name for the
material referred to in
research as SME-PS
(Coates et al., 2009)
4. *Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
Material properties which allow the sealant to make its way into the concrete ahead of fluids are
complimented nicely by the sealants viscosity, which is an order of magnitude higher than water.
This allows the sealant to form a thick, hydrophobic, barrier within the concrete’s pores to provide
long lasting protection from freezing water and deleterious fluids that may be on the surface.
Note that Fluid iSoylator™
is a trade name for the
material referred to in
research as SME-PS
(Coates et al., 2009)
5. Under ideal conditions, both methods can effectively reduce the concretes exposure
to water and fluids (such as salts).
However, if damage has been initiated (mechanical abrasion, freeze/thaw, salt crystallization,
etc.) a film treatment becomes vulnerable to fluids and can even limit the ability for
fluids that have been absorbed to dry.
6. Unlike film sealants which attempt to protect concrete by creating a barrier between fluids at the
surface and concrete pores, Fluid iSoylator is itself absorbed into the pores to block fluids.
*Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
Film Sealants
“Cover Method” “Plug Method”
Damaged sealant cover allows fluid to leak in and limits
evaporation
These fluids freeze and expand to cause damage
These fluids can also bring harmful ions from the
surface, such as deicing salts
Penetrating to fill the pores with hydrophobic fluid
provides continued protection by blocking deleterious
fluids internally
7. Fluid iSoylator’s penetration into the concrete’s pores can be shown in a lab setting using x-
ray techniques (left) or by including a florescent pigment in the sealant and investigating
cross sections under UV light (right).
*Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
(Coates et al., 2009)
(Golias et al., 2012)
8. *Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
Damaged Conditions
When exposed to simulated winter
conditions (ASTM C 666), silane based (film)
sealants provide limited protection once
damage is initiated (red).
Fluid iSoylator remains fluid and can adjust
to protect for a much longer duration (blue).
(Golias et al., 2012)
9. *Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
Damaged Conditions
Fluid iSoylator™ prevents freeze/thaw damage by filling
pores ahead of the water. Similar to closing a container
with a plug rather than a cover. The quantifiable data of
the damage from winter is validated by the visual
evidence of the samples at the completion of
temperature cycling.
(Golias et al., 2012)
10. Since being demonstrated in lab research Fluid iSoylator has
been used to protect:
State Highway and Municipal pavements
Median Barriers
Residential Driveways/Patios/Sidewalks
Consumer Products
11. On top of the functional benefits of Fluid iSoylator™ it is very easy to apply at any
scale. A backpack sprayer provides a quick, simple method for most applications. A
pull behind trailer/sprayer could offer a simple, very fast method for high volume
sealing. The only preparation required is having a dry concrete free of debris.
12. Fluid iSoylator™ is also safe to handle and easy to store.
INHALATION: Negligible unless heated to produce vapors.
EYE CONTACT: May cause irritation. Irrigate eye with water for at
least 15 to 20 minutes. Seek medical attention if symptoms
persist.
SKIN CONTACT: Prolonged or repeated contact is not likely to
cause significant skin irritation. Wash exposed areas of the body
with soap and water.
INGESTION: No hazards anticipated from ingestion incidental to
industrial exposure. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. If
gastro-intestinal symptoms develop, consult medical personnel.
(Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.)
13. Fluid iSoylator is a product of one of the areas most common crops
Made and packaged in Indiana, this product uses soybeans from
local sources
•One pail (5 gallons) of Fluid iSoylator uses 3.4 bushels
of soybeans
•One gallon of Fluid iSoylator treats 130 ft2 of concrete
•One acre of soybeans produces Fluid iSoylator to treat
7,410 ft2 of concrete (just under ½ mile of standard
sidewalk)
15. *Note that Fluid iSoylator™ is a trade name for the material referred to in research as SME-PS
Academic References
Michael Golias, Javier Castro, Alva Peled, Tommy Nantung, Bernard Tao, W. Weiss. “Can Soy
Methyl Esters Reduce Fluid Transport and Improve Durability of Concrete?” Transportation
Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board Dec 2012, Vol. 2290, pp. 60-68.
Kevin Coates, Samia Mohtar, Bernard Tao, Jason Weiss. “Can Soy Methyl Esters Improve
Concrete Pavement Joint Durability?” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the
Transportation Research Board Dec 2009, Vol. 2113, pp. 22-30.
Jones, W., Y. Farnam, P. Imbrock, J. Spiro, C. Villani, M. Golias, J. Olek, and W. J. Weiss. An
Overview of Joint Deterioration in Concrete Pavement: Mechanisms, Solution Properties, and
Sealers. Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 2013. doi: 10.5703/1288284315339.
Available for free download through Purdue e-Pubs webpage