Graphite Reduction	
Drawing with a Focus on Shape & Value
•Draw by large shapes based on
What do the students learn   values.
                             •Sensitivity to light and dark
      from this technique?   values.
Begin with Mini-Labs   VALUE SCALES
Learning Goals for
the Value Scales:

• Coating the paper evenly and
  to a medium-dark value


• How to create darker values
  that match the texture


• How to create light values


• How to make lightest two
  values
Mini-Lab 2   VALUE SPHERE
Learning Goals for
the Value Spheres:

• Working from a sketch


• Beginning the drawing using
  shapes of the lighter values


• Darkening the darker values


• Cleaning up edges without
  using dark outlines


• Shadows have multiple values


• Adding whites and highlights
Show how fortune cookies are actually made and talk about the cultural influence of fortune cookies.
Show how fortune cookies are actually made and talk about the cultural influence of fortune cookies.
Each table has its own mini-still life. There is more control over the still life and it can be stored for the
next class easily.
Have the students focus on erasing away for the white mat board.
Try to have the students avoid just drawing with the eraser in a “reverse sketch.”
Once the values are shaped correctly, the dark values can be tackled.
Once the light values are erased down and the dark values darkened, then focus on using a hard eraser
to make the edges crisper.
Forms start to come into focus as the students use their hard erasers.
Clean up the edges by using a pencil line and then incorporating the line into the shadows to prevent
hard outlines.
Add the white chalk for the lightest values as late as possible so the chalk doesn’t mix too much with the
graphite. Use a dark pencil to add finishing details.
Graphite reduction
Graphite reduction
Graphite reduction
Graphite reduction

Graphite reduction

  • 1.
    Graphite Reduction Drawing witha Focus on Shape & Value
  • 2.
    •Draw by largeshapes based on What do the students learn values. •Sensitivity to light and dark from this technique? values.
  • 3.
    Begin with Mini-Labs VALUE SCALES
  • 4.
    Learning Goals for theValue Scales: • Coating the paper evenly and to a medium-dark value • How to create darker values that match the texture • How to create light values • How to make lightest two values
  • 5.
    Mini-Lab 2 VALUE SPHERE
  • 6.
    Learning Goals for theValue Spheres: • Working from a sketch • Beginning the drawing using shapes of the lighter values • Darkening the darker values • Cleaning up edges without using dark outlines • Shadows have multiple values • Adding whites and highlights
  • 8.
    Show how fortunecookies are actually made and talk about the cultural influence of fortune cookies.
  • 9.
    Show how fortunecookies are actually made and talk about the cultural influence of fortune cookies.
  • 10.
    Each table hasits own mini-still life. There is more control over the still life and it can be stored for the next class easily.
  • 11.
    Have the studentsfocus on erasing away for the white mat board.
  • 12.
    Try to havethe students avoid just drawing with the eraser in a “reverse sketch.”
  • 13.
    Once the valuesare shaped correctly, the dark values can be tackled.
  • 14.
    Once the lightvalues are erased down and the dark values darkened, then focus on using a hard eraser to make the edges crisper.
  • 15.
    Forms start tocome into focus as the students use their hard erasers.
  • 16.
    Clean up theedges by using a pencil line and then incorporating the line into the shadows to prevent hard outlines.
  • 17.
    Add the whitechalk for the lightest values as late as possible so the chalk doesn’t mix too much with the graphite. Use a dark pencil to add finishing details.