Variety focuses on differences and contrasts within a work of art, while unity emphasizes how all elements of a work fit together cohesively to create a sense that everything belongs. Unity is about achieving a feeling that each part contributes to the whole in a harmonious manner.

1. Variety & Unity

10. Variety
Variety is concerned with difference or contrast.

13. Unity
Unity is the feeling that everything in the work of art works together and looks like
it fits.