The graphics processing unit GPU is a computer chip that performs rapid mathematical calculations. GPU is a ubiquitous device which appears in every computing systems such PC, laptop, desktop, and workstation. It is a many core multithreaded multiprocessor that excels at both graphics and non graphic applications. GPU computing is using a GPU as a co processor to accelerate CPUs scientific and engineering computing. The paper provides a brief introduction to GPU computing. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Adedamola A. Omotoso | Sarhan M. Musa "GPU Computing: An Introduction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-1 , December 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29648.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29648/gpu-computing-an-introduction/matthew-n-o-sadiku
The measure of computerized information being created and put away is expanding at a disturbing rate. This information is classified and handled to distil and convey data to clients crossing various businesses for example, finance, online networking, gaming and so forth. This class of workloads is alluded to as throughput computing applications. Multi-core CPUs have been viewed as reasonable for handling information in such workloads. Be that as it may, energized by high computational throughput and energy proficiency, there has been a fast reception of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as computing engines lately. GPU computing has risen lately as a reasonable execution stage for throughput situated applications or regions of code. GPUs began as free units for program execution however there are clear patterns towards tight-sew CPU-GPU integration. In this paper, we look to comprehend cutting edge Heterogeneous System Architecture and inspect a few key segments that influences it to emerge from other architecture designs by analyzing existing inquiries about, articles and reports bearing and future open doors for HSA systems.
A SURVEY OF NEURAL NETWORK HARDWARE ACCELERATORS IN MACHINE LEARNING mlaij
The use of Machine Learning in Artificial Intelligence is the inspiration that shaped technology as it is today. Machine Learning has the power to greatly simplify our lives. Improvement in speech recognition and language understanding help the community interact more naturally with technology. The popularity of machine learning opens up the opportunities for optimizing the design of computing platforms using welldefined hardware accelerators. In the upcoming few years, cameras will be utilised as sensors for several applications. For ease of use and privacy restrictions, the requested image processing should be limited to a local embedded computer platform and with a high accuracy. Furthermore, less energy should be consumed. Dedicated acceleration of Convolutional Neural Networks can achieve these targets with high flexibility to perform multiple vision tasks. However, due to the exponential growth in technology constraints (especially in terms of energy) which could lead to heterogeneous multicores, and increasing number of defects, the strategy of defect-tolerant accelerators for heterogeneous multi-cores may become a main micro-architecture research issue. The up to date accelerators used still face some performance issues such as memory limitations, bandwidth, speed etc. This literature summarizes (in terms of a survey) recent work of accelerators including their advantages and disadvantages to make it easier for developers with neural network interests to further improve what has already been established.
Enterprise-level Green ICT Using virtualization to balance energy economicsIJARIDEA Journal
Abstract— The computing industry has been a significant contributor to global warming ever since its
inception. Performance maximization per unit has cost remained the prime focus of academic and industrial
research alike, ignoring environmental impacts in the process if any. However, the infamous global energy
crisis has inevitably pushed power and energy management up the priority list of computing design and
management activities for purely economic reasons today. Green IT lays emphasis on including the
dimensions of environmental sustainability, the offsets of energy efficiency, and the total cost of
disposal and recycling. A green computing initiative must be adaptive and flexible enough to be
able to address problems that keep on increasing in size and complexity with time. Cloud computing concepts
can invariably be applied to reduce e-waste generation. The service oriented architecture lends itself to
incorporating green computing as a process rather than a product. Re-usability, extensibility and flexibility
are some of the key characteristics which are inherent to the cloud and directly help address the vertical
specific challenges to reducing energy consumption in the long run.
Keywords— Cloud computing, Electronic waste, Green Information Technology, Service oriented architecture.
The measure of computerized information being created and put away is expanding at a disturbing rate. This information is classified and handled to distil and convey data to clients crossing various businesses for example, finance, online networking, gaming and so forth. This class of workloads is alluded to as throughput computing applications. Multi-core CPUs have been viewed as reasonable for handling information in such workloads. Be that as it may, energized by high computational throughput and energy proficiency, there has been a fast reception of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as computing engines lately. GPU computing has risen lately as a reasonable execution stage for throughput situated applications or regions of code. GPUs began as free units for program execution however there are clear patterns towards tight-sew CPU-GPU integration. In this paper, we look to comprehend cutting edge Heterogeneous System Architecture and inspect a few key segments that influences it to emerge from other architecture designs by analyzing existing inquiries about, articles and reports bearing and future open doors for HSA systems.
A SURVEY OF NEURAL NETWORK HARDWARE ACCELERATORS IN MACHINE LEARNING mlaij
The use of Machine Learning in Artificial Intelligence is the inspiration that shaped technology as it is today. Machine Learning has the power to greatly simplify our lives. Improvement in speech recognition and language understanding help the community interact more naturally with technology. The popularity of machine learning opens up the opportunities for optimizing the design of computing platforms using welldefined hardware accelerators. In the upcoming few years, cameras will be utilised as sensors for several applications. For ease of use and privacy restrictions, the requested image processing should be limited to a local embedded computer platform and with a high accuracy. Furthermore, less energy should be consumed. Dedicated acceleration of Convolutional Neural Networks can achieve these targets with high flexibility to perform multiple vision tasks. However, due to the exponential growth in technology constraints (especially in terms of energy) which could lead to heterogeneous multicores, and increasing number of defects, the strategy of defect-tolerant accelerators for heterogeneous multi-cores may become a main micro-architecture research issue. The up to date accelerators used still face some performance issues such as memory limitations, bandwidth, speed etc. This literature summarizes (in terms of a survey) recent work of accelerators including their advantages and disadvantages to make it easier for developers with neural network interests to further improve what has already been established.
Enterprise-level Green ICT Using virtualization to balance energy economicsIJARIDEA Journal
Abstract— The computing industry has been a significant contributor to global warming ever since its
inception. Performance maximization per unit has cost remained the prime focus of academic and industrial
research alike, ignoring environmental impacts in the process if any. However, the infamous global energy
crisis has inevitably pushed power and energy management up the priority list of computing design and
management activities for purely economic reasons today. Green IT lays emphasis on including the
dimensions of environmental sustainability, the offsets of energy efficiency, and the total cost of
disposal and recycling. A green computing initiative must be adaptive and flexible enough to be
able to address problems that keep on increasing in size and complexity with time. Cloud computing concepts
can invariably be applied to reduce e-waste generation. The service oriented architecture lends itself to
incorporating green computing as a process rather than a product. Re-usability, extensibility and flexibility
are some of the key characteristics which are inherent to the cloud and directly help address the vertical
specific challenges to reducing energy consumption in the long run.
Keywords— Cloud computing, Electronic waste, Green Information Technology, Service oriented architecture.
Healthcare has became one of the most important aspects of everyones life. Its importance has surged due to the latests outbreaks and due to this latest pandemic it has become mandatory to collaborate to improve everyones Healthcare as soon as possible.
IBM has reacted quickly sharing not only its knowledge but also its Artificial Intelligence Supercomputers all around the world.
Those Supercomputers are helping to prevail this outbreak and also future ones.
They have completely different features compared to proposals from other players of this Supercomputers market.
We will try to make a quick look at the differences of those AI focused Supercomputers and how they can help in the R&D of Healthcare solutions for everyone, from those ones with access to a big IBM AI Supercomputer to those ones with access to only one small IBM AI focused server.
Smart Data Slides: Emerging Hardware Choices for Modern AI Data ManagementDATAVERSITY
Leading edge AI applications have always been resource-intensive and known for stretching the limits of conventional (von Neumann architecture) computer performance. Specialized hardware, purpose built to optimize AI applications, is not new. In fact, it should be no surprise that the very first .com internet domain was registered to Symbolics - a company that built the Lisp Machine, a dedicated AI workstation - in 1985. In the last three decades, of course, the performance of conventional computers has improved dramatically with advances in chip density (Moore’s Law) leading to faster processor speeds, memory speeds, and massively parallel architectures. And yet, some applications - like machine vision for real time video analysis and deep machine learning - always need more power.
Participants in this webinar will learn the fundamentals of the three hardware approaches that are receiving significant investments and demonstrating significant promise for AI applications.
- neuromorphic/neurosynaptic architectures (brain-inspired hardware)
- GPUs (graphics processing units, optimized for AI algorithms), and
- quantum computers (based on principles and properties of quantum-mechanics rather than binary logic).
Note - This webinar requires no previous knowledge of hardware or computer architectures.
Green computing or green IT, refers to environmentally sustainable computing or IT.
It is “the study and practice of Designing, Manufacturing, Using, and Disposing of computers, servers, and associated subsystems efficiently and effectively with minimal or no impact on the environment.”
Green computing is the environmentally responsible and eco-friendly use of computers and their resources.
-- Tech Talk Givn By Siddharth
Graphics Processing Unit GPU is a processor or electronic chip for graphics. GPUs are massively parallel processors used widely used for 3D graphic and many non graphic applications. As the demand for graphics applications increases, GPU has become indispensable. The use of GPUs has now matured to a point where there are countless industrial applications. This paper provides a brief introduction on GPUs, their properties, and their applications. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Adedamola A. Omotoso | Sarhan M. Musa "Graphics Processing Unit: An Introduction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-1 , December 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29647.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29647/graphics-processing-unit-an-introduction/matthew-n-o-sadiku
Healthcare has became one of the most important aspects of everyones life. Its importance has surged due to the latests outbreaks and due to this latest pandemic it has become mandatory to collaborate to improve everyones Healthcare as soon as possible.
IBM has reacted quickly sharing not only its knowledge but also its Artificial Intelligence Supercomputers all around the world.
Those Supercomputers are helping to prevail this outbreak and also future ones.
They have completely different features compared to proposals from other players of this Supercomputers market.
We will try to make a quick look at the differences of those AI focused Supercomputers and how they can help in the R&D of Healthcare solutions for everyone, from those ones with access to a big IBM AI Supercomputer to those ones with access to only one small IBM AI focused server.
Smart Data Slides: Emerging Hardware Choices for Modern AI Data ManagementDATAVERSITY
Leading edge AI applications have always been resource-intensive and known for stretching the limits of conventional (von Neumann architecture) computer performance. Specialized hardware, purpose built to optimize AI applications, is not new. In fact, it should be no surprise that the very first .com internet domain was registered to Symbolics - a company that built the Lisp Machine, a dedicated AI workstation - in 1985. In the last three decades, of course, the performance of conventional computers has improved dramatically with advances in chip density (Moore’s Law) leading to faster processor speeds, memory speeds, and massively parallel architectures. And yet, some applications - like machine vision for real time video analysis and deep machine learning - always need more power.
Participants in this webinar will learn the fundamentals of the three hardware approaches that are receiving significant investments and demonstrating significant promise for AI applications.
- neuromorphic/neurosynaptic architectures (brain-inspired hardware)
- GPUs (graphics processing units, optimized for AI algorithms), and
- quantum computers (based on principles and properties of quantum-mechanics rather than binary logic).
Note - This webinar requires no previous knowledge of hardware or computer architectures.
Green computing or green IT, refers to environmentally sustainable computing or IT.
It is “the study and practice of Designing, Manufacturing, Using, and Disposing of computers, servers, and associated subsystems efficiently and effectively with minimal or no impact on the environment.”
Green computing is the environmentally responsible and eco-friendly use of computers and their resources.
-- Tech Talk Givn By Siddharth
Graphics Processing Unit GPU is a processor or electronic chip for graphics. GPUs are massively parallel processors used widely used for 3D graphic and many non graphic applications. As the demand for graphics applications increases, GPU has become indispensable. The use of GPUs has now matured to a point where there are countless industrial applications. This paper provides a brief introduction on GPUs, their properties, and their applications. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Adedamola A. Omotoso | Sarhan M. Musa "Graphics Processing Unit: An Introduction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-1 , December 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29647.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29647/graphics-processing-unit-an-introduction/matthew-n-o-sadiku
A SURVEY ON GPU SYSTEM CONSIDERING ITS PERFORMANCE ON DIFFERENT APPLICATIONScseij
In this paper we study NVIDIA graphics processing unit (GPU) along with its computational power and applications. Although these units are specially designed for graphics application we can employee there computation power for non graphics application too. GPU has high parallel processing power, low cost of computation and less time utilization; it gives good result of performance per energy ratio. This GPU deployment property for excessive computation of similar small set of instruction played a significant role in reducing CPU overhead. GPU has several key advantages over CPU architecture as it provides high parallelism, intensive computation and significantly higher throughput. It consists of thousands of hardware threads that execute programs in a SIMD fashion hence GPU can be an alternate to CPU in high performance environment and in supercomputing environment. The base line is GPU based general purpose computing is a hot topics of research and there is great to explore rather than only graphics processing application.
Highlighted notes on Hybrid Multicore Computing
While doing research work under Prof. Dip Banerjee, Prof. Kishore Kothapalli.
In this comprehensive report, Prof. Dip Banerjee describes about the benefit of utilizing both multicore systems, CPUs with vector instructions, and manycore systems, GPUs with large no. of low speed ALUs. Such hybrid systems are beneficial to several algorithms as an accelerator cant optimize for all parts of an algorithms (some computations are very regular, while some very irregular).
Cuda Based Performance Evaluation Of The Computational Efficiency Of The Dct ...acijjournal
Recent advances in computing such as the massively parallel GPUs (Graphical Processing Units),coupled
with the need to store and deliver large quantities of digital data especially images, has brought a number
of challenges for Computer Scientists, the research community and other stakeholders. These challenges,
such as prohibitively large costs to manipulate the digital data amongst others, have been the focus of the
research community in recent years and has led to the investigation of image compression techniques that
can achieve excellent results. One such technique is the Discrete Cosine Transform, which helps separate
an image into parts of differing frequencies and has the advantage of excellent energy-compaction.
This paper investigates the use of the Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) programming model
to implement the DCT based Cordic based Loeffler algorithm for efficient image compression. The
computational efficiency is analyzed and evaluated under both the CPU and GPU. The PSNR (Peak Signal
to Noise Ratio) is used to evaluate image reconstruction quality in this paper. The results are presented
and discussed
CUDA by Example : Why CUDA? Why Now? : NotesSubhajit Sahu
Highlighted notes of:
Chapter 1: Why CUDA? Why Now?
Book:
CUDA by Example
An Introduction to General Purpose GPU Computing
Authors:
Jason Sanders
Edward Kandrot
“This book is required reading for anyone working with accelerator-based computing systems.”
–From the Foreword by Jack Dongarra, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory
CUDA is a computing architecture designed to facilitate the development of parallel programs. In conjunction with a comprehensive software platform, the CUDA Architecture enables programmers to draw on the immense power of graphics processing units (GPUs) when building high-performance applications. GPUs, of course, have long been available for demanding graphics and game applications. CUDA now brings this valuable resource to programmers working on applications in other domains, including science, engineering, and finance. No knowledge of graphics programming is required–just the ability to program in a modestly extended version of C.
CUDA by Example, written by two senior members of the CUDA software platform team, shows programmers how to employ this new technology. The authors introduce each area of CUDA development through working examples. After a concise introduction to the CUDA platform and architecture, as well as a quick-start guide to CUDA C, the book details the techniques and trade-offs associated with each key CUDA feature. You’ll discover when to use each CUDA C extension and how to write CUDA software that delivers truly outstanding performance.
Table of Contents
Why CUDA? Why Now?
Getting Started
Introduction to CUDA C
Parallel Programming in CUDA C
Thread Cooperation
Constant Memory and Events
Texture Memory
Graphics Interoperability
Atomics
Streams
CUDA C on Multiple GPUs
The Final Countdown
All the CUDA software tools you’ll need are freely available for download from NVIDIA.
Jason Sanders is a senior software engineer in NVIDIA’s CUDA Platform Group, helped develop early releases of CUDA system software and contributed to the OpenCL 1.0 Specification, an industry standard for heterogeneous computing. He has held positions at ATI Technologies, Apple, and Novell.
Edward Kandrot is a senior software engineer on NVIDIA’s CUDA Algorithms team, has more than twenty years of industry experience optimizing code performance for firms including Adobe, Microsoft, Google, and Autodesk.
Highlighted notes of:
CUDA by Example
An Introduction to General Purpose GPU Computing
Authors:
Jason Sanders
Edward Kandrot
“This book is required reading for anyone working with accelerator-based computing systems.”
–From the Foreword by Jack Dongarra, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory
CUDA is a computing architecture designed to facilitate the development of parallel programs. In conjunction with a comprehensive software platform, the CUDA Architecture enables programmers to draw on the immense power of graphics processing units (GPUs) when building high-performance applications. GPUs, of course, have long been available for demanding graphics and game applications. CUDA now brings this valuable resource to programmers working on applications in other domains, including science, engineering, and finance. No knowledge of graphics programming is required–just the ability to program in a modestly extended version of C.
CUDA by Example, written by two senior members of the CUDA software platform team, shows programmers how to employ this new technology. The authors introduce each area of CUDA development through working examples. After a concise introduction to the CUDA platform and architecture, as well as a quick-start guide to CUDA C, the book details the techniques and trade-offs associated with each key CUDA feature. You’ll discover when to use each CUDA C extension and how to write CUDA software that delivers truly outstanding performance.
Table of Contents
Why CUDA? Why Now?
Getting Started
Introduction to CUDA C
Parallel Programming in CUDA C
Thread Cooperation
Constant Memory and Events
Texture Memory
Graphics Interoperability
Atomics
Streams
CUDA C on Multiple GPUs
The Final Countdown
All the CUDA software tools you’ll need are freely available for download from NVIDIA.
Jason Sanders is a senior software engineer in NVIDIA’s CUDA Platform Group, helped develop early releases of CUDA system software and contributed to the OpenCL 1.0 Specification, an industry standard for heterogeneous computing. He has held positions at ATI Technologies, Apple, and Novell.
Edward Kandrot is a senior software engineer on NVIDIA’s CUDA Algorithms team, has more than twenty years of industry experience optimizing code performance for firms including Adobe, Microsoft, Google, and Autodesk.
Image Processing Application on Graphics processorsCSCJournals
In this work, we introduce real time image processing techniques using modern programmable Graphic Processing Units GPU. GPU are SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) device that is inherently data-parallel. By utilizing NVIDIA new GPU programming framework, “Compute Unified Device Architecture” CUDA as a computational resource, we realize significant acceleration in image processing algorithm computations. We show that a range of computer vision algorithms map readily to CUDA with significant performance gains. Specifically, we demonstrate the efficiency of our approach by a parallelization and optimization of image processing, Morphology applications and image integral.
Computing power technology refers to the capacity of a computer or computer system to execute complex computations and data processing tasks. The number of calculations or operations a computer or system can perform per second is one common way to express processing speed.
For more info you can visit: https://www.temok.com/blog/computing-power-technology-an-overview/
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29648 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 1 | November-December 2019 Page 706
to accomplish. Several applications with substantial
parallelism increasingly use the massively parallel
computing capabilities of GPUs to achieve superior
performance [6]. GPUs are leading the way in parallelism;
compilers, algorithms,andcomputational modelshavemade
significant advances in
recent years.
APPLICATIONS
Recently, GPUs are considered not only forgraphics,butalso
for speeding-up theexecutionofgeneral purposealgorithms.
GPU computing has become an increasingly important tool
to develop efficient applications in several areas such as
computer vision, linear algebra, statistical analysis, physics
and biological simulation, database analysis, computational
finance, computational biology, and electronic designs. The
following represent just a few illustrative applications of
GPU computing.
Biological Simulation: Molecular modelling and
molecular design take advantage of scientific
computation capability of GPU. The performance of
GPU-based systems supports the development of
custom-made protocols for efficient modelling of
biomolecular systems and nanostructures.
Computational Electromagnetics: GPUs are used in a
wide range of difference methods or finite-difference
time-domain (FDTD) algorithms, finite element
methods, momentmethods, andMonteCarlomethodsin
science, engineering, computational electromagnetics,
computational fluid dynamics, finance, and acoustics. It
is possible to achieve excellent performance with both
explicit and implicit computational PDEapproximations
on GPUs [7]. The familiar MATLAB package can be used
to take advantage of GPU computing.
Power Systems: In recent years, the computational
demands of modelling modern power systems have
been steadily increasing. With the advent of the smart
grid, the power system has become more complex and
requires more computationally intensive means of
simulation and analysis [8].
Other areas of applications of GPU computing include
medical physics, operations research, financial engineering,
economics, crowd dynamics simulations, optimization, high
performance computing (HPC), neuroscience, atmospheric
modelling,
BENEFTIS AND LIMITATIONS
The key benefit of GPU computing is its massive
performance when compared to the CPU. General purpose
GPU computing has produced the fastest supercomputers in
the world. GPU computing enables applications that we
previously thought impossible due of long execution times.
GPUs have the following advantages [9]:
GPUs are powerful accelerators since they have now
hundreds of computing cores;
GPUs are widely available and relatively cheap;
GPUs require less energy thanothercomputingdevices.
However, GPU computing is only a few years old and the
challenges it is facingare daunting. The major challenges
include memory, arithmetic, and latencies. To be
sustainable, GPU computing must address two open issues:
how to increase applications mean time between failures
and how to minimize unnecessaryenergyconsumption[10].
In some cases, performance cannot scale with the
number of cores because an increasingly large portion
of time is spent on moving data rather than performing
arithmetic operations. GPUs are not designed to excel at
multithreaded access to complex data structuressuch as
a hash table [11].
CONCLUSION
We are in the age of parallel-processing and the age of GPU
computing. GPU has attracted a lot of attention and become
pervasive in today’s computing systems due to its highly
parallel and efficient architecture. Using the GPU for
computing has been an inevitable trend in scientific
community. It is evident that GPU computing will be of great
importance in the near future.Itseemsverypromising.More
information about GPU computing can be found in [11, 12].
REFERENCES
[1] P. Alevras and D. Yurchenko, “GPU computing for
accelerating the numerical path Integrationapproach,”
Computers and Structures, vol. 171, 2016, pp. 46–53.
[2] A. R. Brodtkorbi, T. R. Hageni, and M. L. Satra, “GPU
programming strategiesandtrendsinGPUcomputing,”
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, vol. 73,
no. 1, 2012, pp. 4–13.
[3] P. N. Glaskowsky, “NVIDIA’s Fermi: The first complete
GPU computing architecture,”
http://www.nvidia.com/content/PDF/fermi_white_pa
pers/P.Glaskowsky_NVIDIA%27s_Fermi-
The_First_Complete_GPU_Architecture.pdf
[4] H. Hsieh and C. Chu, “Particle swarm optimization
(PSO)-based tool path planning for 5-axis flank milling
accelerated by graphics processing unit (GPU),”
International Journal of Computer Integrated
Manufacturing, vol. 24, no. 7, 2011, pp. 676-687.
[5] J. D. Owens et al., “GPU Computing,” Proceedings of the
IEEE, vol. 96, no. 5, May 2008, pp. 879-899.
[6] J. Nickolls and W. J. Dally, “The GPU computing era,”
IEEE Micro, March/April 2010, pp. 56-69.
[7] M. Giles et al., “GPU implementation of finite difference
solvers,” Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on High
Performance Computational Finance, 2014, pp.1-8.
[8] D. J. Sooknanan1 and A. Joshi, “GPU computing using
CUDA in the deployment of smartgrids,”Proceedingsof
SAI Computing Conference, London, UK, July 2016,
pp.1260-1266.
[9] V. Boyer and D. E. Baz, “Recent advances on GPU
computing in operations research,” Proceedings of the
IEEE 27th International Symposium on Parallel &
Distributed Processing Workshops and PhD Forum,
2013, pp. 1778-1787.
[10] J. Y. Shi et al., “Sustainable GPU computing at scale,”
Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on
Computational Science and Engineering, 2011,pp.263-
272.
[11] J. Sanders and E. Kandrot, CUDA by Example: An
Introduction to General-Purpose GPU Programming.
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Addison-Wesley, 2011.
[12] W. W. Hwu, GPU Computing Gems. Burlington, MA:
Elsevier, 2011.