SlideShare a Scribd company logo
How Google Maps
Really Works
Why Did Google Launch Maps?
 Google’s public mission is to “organize the world’s information and make it
universally accessible and useful”. Many, but not all, of the company’s present-day
projects focus on this mission — a mission reliant on gathering, organizing, and
interpreting millions of gigabytes of data.
 At a very basic level, Google Maps has taken a huge amount of offline
information and published it online. We’re talking things like highway networks,
road signs, street names, and business names. But as I hint below, Google hopes
that Maps will be able to do a lot more in the future.
Collecting Data for Google Maps
Map Partners
 Google partners with “the most comprehensive and authoritative data sources”
via its Base Map Partner Program. A huge number of agencies submit detailed
vector data to Google, and these agencies include the USDA Forest Service, the
US National Park Service, the US Geological Survey, various city and county
councils, and so on.
 This data is used to demarcate changing boundaries and waterways, display new
bike paths, among other things, and this helps to keep the “base map” as up-to-
date as possible.
Street View
Google Street View is a never-
ending road trip. With a massive
squad of vehicles dispersed around
the planet, their aim is to repeatedly
drive around every accessible road
they can find — all the while taking
360-degree photos everywhere
go.
Based on the GPS coordinates of
those vehicles, Google overlays its
Street View images on top of its
base map.
Satellite
Another layer of Google Maps is its
satellite view. This is a close
collaboration with Google Earth,
stitching together high-resolution
photographs of the planet taken by
satellites above.
These images are cross-checked with
other layers of data, such as Street View
as well as data submitted by external
agencies. This helps Maps to pick up
geological changes, new and altered
buildings, etc.
.
Location Services
Google uses mobile location services to
keep Maps up-to-date, but it clearly plays a
large role.
Google has access to the location data
collected by your smartphone, then you’re
part of Google’s crowdsourced operation to
improve and expand Maps.
Your location data can be used for things like
real-time traffic updates, estimating current
traffic speeds, and pinpointing road
diversions. If a busy route suddenly has no
traffic, Maps can assume there’s a diversion
and will adjust directions accordingly.
Google Maps Users
Google Map Maker is another way in which
Google is crowdsourcing its Maps operation,
and this is a program that’s been around
2008 (among Google’s many others).
Working in much the same way
as OpenStreetMap, Google Map Maker
allows anyone to contribute their local
knowledge to Google Maps. The good news
that most of this functionality is being
incorporated into Maps itself, and Map Maker
will be shut down for good in 2017 once the
transition is complete.
THANK YOU
18MIS0310
GUGGILLA HARITHA

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Google map[1]

  • 2.
  • 3. Why Did Google Launch Maps?  Google’s public mission is to “organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful”. Many, but not all, of the company’s present-day projects focus on this mission — a mission reliant on gathering, organizing, and interpreting millions of gigabytes of data.  At a very basic level, Google Maps has taken a huge amount of offline information and published it online. We’re talking things like highway networks, road signs, street names, and business names. But as I hint below, Google hopes that Maps will be able to do a lot more in the future.
  • 4. Collecting Data for Google Maps Map Partners  Google partners with “the most comprehensive and authoritative data sources” via its Base Map Partner Program. A huge number of agencies submit detailed vector data to Google, and these agencies include the USDA Forest Service, the US National Park Service, the US Geological Survey, various city and county councils, and so on.  This data is used to demarcate changing boundaries and waterways, display new bike paths, among other things, and this helps to keep the “base map” as up-to- date as possible.
  • 5. Street View Google Street View is a never- ending road trip. With a massive squad of vehicles dispersed around the planet, their aim is to repeatedly drive around every accessible road they can find — all the while taking 360-degree photos everywhere go. Based on the GPS coordinates of those vehicles, Google overlays its Street View images on top of its base map.
  • 6. Satellite Another layer of Google Maps is its satellite view. This is a close collaboration with Google Earth, stitching together high-resolution photographs of the planet taken by satellites above. These images are cross-checked with other layers of data, such as Street View as well as data submitted by external agencies. This helps Maps to pick up geological changes, new and altered buildings, etc. .
  • 7. Location Services Google uses mobile location services to keep Maps up-to-date, but it clearly plays a large role. Google has access to the location data collected by your smartphone, then you’re part of Google’s crowdsourced operation to improve and expand Maps. Your location data can be used for things like real-time traffic updates, estimating current traffic speeds, and pinpointing road diversions. If a busy route suddenly has no traffic, Maps can assume there’s a diversion and will adjust directions accordingly.
  • 8. Google Maps Users Google Map Maker is another way in which Google is crowdsourcing its Maps operation, and this is a program that’s been around 2008 (among Google’s many others). Working in much the same way as OpenStreetMap, Google Map Maker allows anyone to contribute their local knowledge to Google Maps. The good news that most of this functionality is being incorporated into Maps itself, and Map Maker will be shut down for good in 2017 once the transition is complete.