The document provides information on dressings, bandages, and wound management. It defines dressings as sterile cloth used to cover wounds and prevent infection or stop bleeding. It defines bandages as used to apply pressure to stop bleeding. It describes techniques for properly applying dressings and bandages, such as washing hands, using sterile materials, and securing with tape or knots. It also defines wounds and lists the different types such as puncture, abrasion, incision, laceration, and avulsion. It provides guidance on managing wounds, including using RICE (rest, ice, compression, elevation) for hematomas and applying direct pressure and covering with a sterile dressing for severe bleeding wounds.

1. DRESSING
AND
BANDAGES

2. HAVEYOUSEENORUSEDANY
OFTHEM?

3. ARRANGETHE SCRAMBLED
LETTERS
1. A STERILE CLOTH USED TO COVER
WOUNDS
-- - - S I N GD E R S - - -

4. ARRANGETHE SCRAMBLED
LETTERS
1. A STERILE CLOTH USED TO COVER
WOUNDS
-- -GRINDER- - -

5. 2. USEDTO REDUCE
SWELLING
- - - C L O D P R E S S C O M - - -

6. 2. USEDTO REDUCE
SWELLING
- - - C OLDCOMPRESS - - -

7. 3. USED TO APPLY PRESSURETO STOP
BLEEDING
- - - N A B G A D E S - - -

8. 3. USED TO APPLY PRESSURETO STOP
BLEEDING
- - - BANDAGES- - -

9. 4.THE ENDOFTHE BONE IS
DISPLACED
- - - D O U N W - - -

10. 4.THE ENDOFTHE BONE IS
DISPLACED
- - - WOUND- - -

11. 5.ACUT INTHE SKIN
- - - L I S DOCAT I ON - - -

12. 5.ACUT INTHE SKIN
- - - DISLOCATION- - -

13. 6.CAUSED BY HEAT
- - - F ARCT E R U- - -

14. 6.CAUSED BY HEAT
- - - F RACTURE- - -

15. QUESTION:
WHYSHOULDWEUSE
DRESSINGSAND
BANDAGESON
WOUNDS?

16. QUESTION:
CANWEUSEANYCLOTH
ASA DRESSINGOR
BANDAGE?
WHYORWHYNOT?

17. QUESTION:
•WHY IS IT NECESSARY
TOAPPLY THE PROPER
TECHNIQUESON
APPLYING DRESSINGS
AND BANDAGES?

18. DRESSINGS
• A piece of sterile cloth
that covers a wound
to prevent infection
or to stop bleeding

20. BANDAGES
🞭Used to apply
pressure to stop
bleeding

22. TECHNIQUES INAPPLYINGA DRESSING
1.Wash hands and wear
gloves.
2.Unwrap the dressing as
close to the wound as
possible, be sure not to
touch the wound.

23. 3.Place the dressing over
the wound.
4.Use a dressing that is
large enough to extend
at least 1 inch beyond
the edges of the wound.

24. 5.If body tissue or organs
are exposed, cover the
wound with a dressing that
will stick.
6.The secure the dressing
with a bandage or
adhesive tape.

25. THETWO
PHASES OF
BANDAGING

26. OPEN PHASE BANDAGING
- Used for woundson top
and back of the head,
chest, back, hand and foot
and as arm sling
- Unfolded triangular
bandage

27. CRAVAT PHASE BANDAGING
-Used for wounds that need extra
support like wound on the eye,
forehead, ear, cheek, jaw,
shoulder, hip, arm leg, elbow,
knee, and palm and for sprained
ankle
-Folded triangular
bandage

28. TECHNIQUESINBANDAGING
1. KEEP IN MINDTHE
FOLLOWING
- Always use the square
KNOT
- Keep the cloth sterile
to avoid infection

29. 2.Depends upon the size and
location of the wound, your first
aid skills and materials at hand.
3.Bandage firmly over bleeding
and securely over the broken
bone, not so tight so as not t cut
off the blood circulation

30. 4. Secure the bandage
with a tape, clip, or a bow
or a square Knot. Ensure
the bandages, especially
the knots, do not touch the
skin.

31. HOWTO DO A SQUAREKNOT
- RIGHTOVERLEFT AND LEFTOVER RIGHT

32. WOUND
- Is a break in the
continuity of a
Tissue in the body

33. KINDSOFOPENWOUNDS
1. PUNCTURE
- Is a piercingwound
caused by nails, needles,
and other pointed
objects

35. ABRASION
- Caused by rubbing
or scraping the skin
against a rough
surface

37. INCISION
- Is a cut caused
by knife, broken
glass or any sharp
object

39. LACERATION
- Is a blunt breaking or
tearing of soft tissues
usually resulting from
mishandling toolsand other
accidents

41. AVULSION
- Is a forcible
tearing or partial
tearing away of
tissues

43. How to Manage Wounds:
A.For management of hematoma,
we use the mnemonic RICE:
1.Resting the injured
part
2.Ice application
3.Compression
4.Elevation

44. A.First Aid for Open Wounds
with Severe Bleeding
1.Wear gloves and remove or cut
clothing as necessary to expose
wound.
2.Control bleeding by applying
direct pressure.

45. 3. Elevate the injured part
above the heart except for eye
injury and wounds with
embedded object.
4. Cover wound with sterile
dressing and bandage.
5. Care for shock.
6. Consult a physician
immediately.

46. 🞭 10 FirstAid Bandaging.mp4
10 FIRST AID
BANDAGING

48. PARTNERS

50. QUIZ

51. ENUMERATE
•Enumerate the
5 kinds of open
wounds

52. 1.Puncture
2.Abrasion
3.Incision
4.Laceration
5.Avulsion