FROM COMMONWEALTH
LITERATURE TO
POSTCOLONIAL STUDIES
Postcolonial Literatures
Prof. José Santiago Fdez. Vázquez
EVOLUTION OF THE “ENGLISH
STUDIES” CURRICULUM
 Humanistic studies centred on classical
literatures (Greek and Latin).
 English literature becomes an object of
study in itself during the 19th century.
 American literature is incorporated into the
“English Studies” curriculum.
EVOLUTION OF THE “ENGLISH
STUDIES” CURRICULUM
 Humanistic studies centred on classical literatures
(Greek and Latin).
 English literature becomes an object of study in
itself during the 19th century.
 American literature is incorporated into the
“English Studies” curriculum.
 Emergence of Commonwealth Literature during
the 1960s.
COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE
 Commonwealth literature highlights the
similarities that exist among different
literatures in English.
PROBLEMS OF THE TERM
COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE
 Inclusion of national literatures of those
countries which do not belong to the
Commonwealth.
PROBLEMS OF THE TERM
COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE
 Inclusion of national literatures of those
countries which do not belong to the
Commonwealth.
 Exclusion of British literature ⇒
Reproduction of a Eurocentric view of
English studies, based on the distinction
between the centre and the periphery.
PROBLEMS OF THE TERM
COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE
 It does not take into account the affinity
that exists among different non-Western
literatures, regardless of linguistic
differences.
PROBLEMS OF THE TERM
COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE
 It does not take into account the affinity
that exists among different non-Western
literatures, regardless of linguistic
differences.
 It lacks a specific critical apparatus.
ALTERNATIVE TERMS
 Third World Literature
ALTERNATIVE TERMS
 Third World Literature
 World Literature Written in English
ALTERNATIVE TERMS
 Third World Literature
 World Literature Written in English
 New Literatures in English
ALTERNATIVE TERMS
 Third World Literature
 World Literature Written in English
 New Literatures in English
 Postcolonial literature
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH
LITERATURE AND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE
 Postcolonial literature relates non-Western
literatures on the basis of a common
historical experience: colonialism. It does
nor privilege language as the link that
joins the different literatures together.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH
LITERATURE AND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE
 Postcolonial literature relates non-Western
literatures on the basis of a common
historical experience: colonialism. It does
nor privilege language as the link that
joins the different literatures together.
 Presence of a substantive body of
criticism.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH
LITERATURE AND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE
 Postcolonial literature relates non-Western
literatures on the basis of a common
historical experience: colonialism. It does
nor privilege language as the link that
joins the different literatures together.
 Presence of a substantive body of
criticism.
 Postcolonial literature is concerned both
with Western and non-Western texts.
POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE
 Intersection of Commonwealth literature and
critical theory.
 The agenda for this course:
 We will study some basic notions of postcolonial theory.
 We will analyse intertextual relationships between
British master texts and postcolonial texts, but not
British canonical works on their own.

From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

  • 1.
    FROM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE TO POSTCOLONIALSTUDIES Postcolonial Literatures Prof. José Santiago Fdez. Vázquez
  • 2.
    EVOLUTION OF THE“ENGLISH STUDIES” CURRICULUM  Humanistic studies centred on classical literatures (Greek and Latin).  English literature becomes an object of study in itself during the 19th century.  American literature is incorporated into the “English Studies” curriculum.
  • 3.
    EVOLUTION OF THE“ENGLISH STUDIES” CURRICULUM  Humanistic studies centred on classical literatures (Greek and Latin).  English literature becomes an object of study in itself during the 19th century.  American literature is incorporated into the “English Studies” curriculum.  Emergence of Commonwealth Literature during the 1960s.
  • 4.
    COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE  Commonwealthliterature highlights the similarities that exist among different literatures in English.
  • 5.
    PROBLEMS OF THETERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE  Inclusion of national literatures of those countries which do not belong to the Commonwealth.
  • 6.
    PROBLEMS OF THETERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE  Inclusion of national literatures of those countries which do not belong to the Commonwealth.  Exclusion of British literature ⇒ Reproduction of a Eurocentric view of English studies, based on the distinction between the centre and the periphery.
  • 7.
    PROBLEMS OF THETERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE  It does not take into account the affinity that exists among different non-Western literatures, regardless of linguistic differences.
  • 8.
    PROBLEMS OF THETERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE  It does not take into account the affinity that exists among different non-Western literatures, regardless of linguistic differences.  It lacks a specific critical apparatus.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    ALTERNATIVE TERMS  ThirdWorld Literature  World Literature Written in English
  • 11.
    ALTERNATIVE TERMS  ThirdWorld Literature  World Literature Written in English  New Literatures in English
  • 12.
    ALTERNATIVE TERMS  ThirdWorld Literature  World Literature Written in English  New Literatures in English  Postcolonial literature
  • 13.
    DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH LITERATUREAND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE  Postcolonial literature relates non-Western literatures on the basis of a common historical experience: colonialism. It does nor privilege language as the link that joins the different literatures together.
  • 14.
    DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH LITERATUREAND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE  Postcolonial literature relates non-Western literatures on the basis of a common historical experience: colonialism. It does nor privilege language as the link that joins the different literatures together.  Presence of a substantive body of criticism.
  • 15.
    DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH LITERATUREAND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE  Postcolonial literature relates non-Western literatures on the basis of a common historical experience: colonialism. It does nor privilege language as the link that joins the different literatures together.  Presence of a substantive body of criticism.  Postcolonial literature is concerned both with Western and non-Western texts.
  • 16.
    POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE  Intersectionof Commonwealth literature and critical theory.  The agenda for this course:  We will study some basic notions of postcolonial theory.  We will analyse intertextual relationships between British master texts and postcolonial texts, but not British canonical works on their own.