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Second language acquisition: Process of
learning a language by an individual who
has mastered a mother tongue or native
language.
To

learn a language successfully it is
necessary: to implement real and direct
interactions with others , expressing our
messages clearly and making sure we
understand who is listening.

At the same time: The partner or partners let
us know directly or indirectly if we are being
understood or not.
ADQUISITION AND LEARNING
Acquisition: Developing gradually the
ability to speak a foreign language
naturally
Learning: Conscious process of
accumulating knowledge
Barriers to the acquisition of the new language
-Time
-Adaptation to new sounds
-Listening: Interpretative action taken by
the listener in order to understand and
potentially make meaning out of the
sound waves.

-Speaking: complex cognitive process
(Listening plays an important role).
-Reading: Cognitive process of decoding
symbols to derive meaning from text (as
in reading a book or reading music).
Is necessary to select appropiate texts
according to the students age and
interests.

Activities: Simulations and role plays,
storytelling, oral games (guess who),
songs, etc.
-Writing: Medium of communication that
represents
language
through
the
inscription of signs and symbols. Useful
communication channel.

It will be easier if they have to write
about something important for them
such a letter to Santa Claus.

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Foreign language

  • 1.
  • 2. Second language acquisition: Process of learning a language by an individual who has mastered a mother tongue or native language. To learn a language successfully it is necessary: to implement real and direct interactions with others , expressing our messages clearly and making sure we understand who is listening. At the same time: The partner or partners let us know directly or indirectly if we are being understood or not.
  • 3. ADQUISITION AND LEARNING Acquisition: Developing gradually the ability to speak a foreign language naturally Learning: Conscious process of accumulating knowledge Barriers to the acquisition of the new language -Time -Adaptation to new sounds
  • 4. -Listening: Interpretative action taken by the listener in order to understand and potentially make meaning out of the sound waves. -Speaking: complex cognitive process (Listening plays an important role).
  • 5. -Reading: Cognitive process of decoding symbols to derive meaning from text (as in reading a book or reading music). Is necessary to select appropiate texts according to the students age and interests. Activities: Simulations and role plays, storytelling, oral games (guess who), songs, etc.
  • 6. -Writing: Medium of communication that represents language through the inscription of signs and symbols. Useful communication channel. It will be easier if they have to write about something important for them such a letter to Santa Claus.