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FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline Care
FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline CareFNU Community & Public
Health Nursing as A Frontline Care– Follow the discussion questions participation and
submission guidelines.· Follow the 3 x 3 rule: minimum three paragraphs per DQ, with a
minimum of three sentences each paragraph.· All answers or discussions comments
submitted must be in APA format according to Publication Manual American Psychological
Association (APA) (6th ed.) 2009 ISBN: 978-1-4338-0561-5· Minimum of two references,
not older than 2015.TextbookCommunity and Public Health Nursing (3th Edition)Authors:
DeMarco, R. F. & Healey-Walsh, J. (2020) Publisher: Wolters KluwerISBN: 978-1-975111-
69-4Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th Edition)American
Psychological Association (2019)ISBN: 978-1-4338-3216-1Chapter 1: Public Health
Nursing: Present, Past, and FutureORDER NOW FOR CUSTOMIZED, PLAGIARISM-FREE
PAPERSChapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future Chapter Highlights ?
Healthcare changes in the 21st century ? Characteristics of public health nursing ? Public
health nursing roots ? Challenges for practice in the 21st century Copyright © 2020 Wolters
Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Question #1 Is the following statement true or false?
Healthcare disparities are social conditions in which people live and work. Copyright ©
2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Answer to Question #1 False Rationale: Social
determinants of health are social conditions in which people live and work. Healthcare
disparities are gaps in healthcare experienced by one population compared with another.
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Major Changes in Healthcare in the
21st Century ? Development of patient/client-centered care ? Increased use of technology ?
Increased personal responsibility Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved
Healthcare Changes in the 21st Century #1 ? Social determinants of health are social
conditions in which people live, their income, their social status, their education, their
literacy level, their home and work environment, their networks, their gender, their
culture, and the availability of health services Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights
Reserved Healthcare Changes in the 21st Century #2 ? Healthcare disparities—differences
in healthcare and health outcomes experienced by one population compared with another
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Role of Government in Healthcare ?
Three core functions are as follows: o Assesses healthcare problems o Intervenes by
developing relevant healthcare policy that provides access to services o Ensures that
services are delivered and outcomes are achieved Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All
Rights Reserved Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) ? Provide affordable
health insurance coverage to most Americans ? Lower costs ? Improve access to primary
care ? Preventive care and prescription benefits ? Cover pre-existing conditions ? FNU
Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline CareExtend young adults’ coverage
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Question #2 ? What is one of the
core functions of the role of government in healthcare? A. Provide affordable health
insurance coverage B. Improve access to primary care C. Lower costs D. Assess healthcare
problems Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Answer to Question #2 D.
Assess healthcare problems Rationale: Three core functions are to assess healthcare
problems, intervene by developing relevant healthcare policy that provides access to
services, and ensure that services are delivered and outcomes are achieved. One of the goals
of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is to provide affordable health
insurance coverage. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Patient/Client-
Centered Care ? Cultural traditions ? Personal preferences ? Values ? Families ? Lifestyles
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Technology ? Rapidly advancing
forms of technology are dramatically improving lives. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer ·
All Rights Reserved Health Information Technology ? Health information technology
(HIT)—comprehensive management of health information and its exchange between
consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner ? Electronic health
records Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Telehealth ? FNU
Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline CareUse of electronic information and
telecommunications technologies to long-distance clinical healthcare, patient and
professional health-related education, public health, and health administration Copyright ©
2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Personal Responsibility for Health ? Active
participation in one’s own health through education and lifestyle changes Copyright © 2020
Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Public Health Nursing ? Public health nursing—
population-based practice, defined as a synthesis of nursing and public health within the
context of preventing disease and disability and promoting and protecting the health of the
entire community Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of
Public Health Nursing #1 ? Client or unit of care is the population. ? Primary obligation is to
achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people or people as a whole. ? Public
health nurses collaborate with the client as an equal partner. Copyright © 2020 Wolters
Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of Public Health Nursing #2 ? Primary prevention is
the priority in selecting appropriate activities. ? Public health nursing focuses on strategies
that create healthy environmental, social, and economic conditions in which populations
may thrive. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of Public
Health Nursing #3 ? A public health nurse is obligated to actively identify and reach out to
all who might benefit from a specific activity or service. ? Optimal use of available resources
and creation of new evidence-based strategies is necessary to assure the best overall
improvement in the health of populations. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights
Reserved Principles of Public Health Nursing #4 ? Collaboration with other professions,
populations, organizations, and stakeholder groups is the most effective way to promote
and protect the health of people. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved
Scope and Standards of Practice ? The American Nurses Association sets the scope and
standards for all professional nursing practice. ? The publication Public Health Nursing:
Scope and Standards of Practice establishes the characteristics of competent public health
nursing practice and is the legal standard of practice. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer ·
All Rights Reserved Competencies for Public Health Nursing Practice ? Three tiers of
practice ? Competencies associated with that level of practice Copyright © 2020 Wolters
Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Public Health Intervention Wheel ? 17 interventions ? Actions
taken on behalf of individuals, families, communities, and systems to protect or improve
health status Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Public Health Nursing
Interventions ? Population-based model ? Applied to individuals, families, communities, or
within systems ? Focuses upon prevention Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights
Reserved Education for Public Health Nursing Practice ? Public health nursing practice o
Baccalaureate degree in nursing (BS or BSN) o Generalist master’s degree as clinical nurse
leader (CNL) ? Public health nursing specialists in population health o MSN o MPH o
MSN/MPH o Doctoral degre FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline Care

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FNU Community Public Health Nursing as A Frontline Care.docx

  • 1. FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline Care FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline CareFNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline Care– Follow the discussion questions participation and submission guidelines.· Follow the 3 x 3 rule: minimum three paragraphs per DQ, with a minimum of three sentences each paragraph.· All answers or discussions comments submitted must be in APA format according to Publication Manual American Psychological Association (APA) (6th ed.) 2009 ISBN: 978-1-4338-0561-5· Minimum of two references, not older than 2015.TextbookCommunity and Public Health Nursing (3th Edition)Authors: DeMarco, R. F. & Healey-Walsh, J. (2020) Publisher: Wolters KluwerISBN: 978-1-975111- 69-4Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th Edition)American Psychological Association (2019)ISBN: 978-1-4338-3216-1Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and FutureORDER NOW FOR CUSTOMIZED, PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPERSChapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future Chapter Highlights ? Healthcare changes in the 21st century ? Characteristics of public health nursing ? Public health nursing roots ? Challenges for practice in the 21st century Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Question #1 Is the following statement true or false? Healthcare disparities are social conditions in which people live and work. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Answer to Question #1 False Rationale: Social determinants of health are social conditions in which people live and work. Healthcare disparities are gaps in healthcare experienced by one population compared with another. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Major Changes in Healthcare in the 21st Century ? Development of patient/client-centered care ? Increased use of technology ? Increased personal responsibility Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Healthcare Changes in the 21st Century #1 ? Social determinants of health are social conditions in which people live, their income, their social status, their education, their literacy level, their home and work environment, their networks, their gender, their culture, and the availability of health services Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Healthcare Changes in the 21st Century #2 ? Healthcare disparities—differences in healthcare and health outcomes experienced by one population compared with another Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Role of Government in Healthcare ? Three core functions are as follows: o Assesses healthcare problems o Intervenes by developing relevant healthcare policy that provides access to services o Ensures that services are delivered and outcomes are achieved Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) ? Provide affordable
  • 2. health insurance coverage to most Americans ? Lower costs ? Improve access to primary care ? Preventive care and prescription benefits ? Cover pre-existing conditions ? FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline CareExtend young adults’ coverage Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Question #2 ? What is one of the core functions of the role of government in healthcare? A. Provide affordable health insurance coverage B. Improve access to primary care C. Lower costs D. Assess healthcare problems Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Answer to Question #2 D. Assess healthcare problems Rationale: Three core functions are to assess healthcare problems, intervene by developing relevant healthcare policy that provides access to services, and ensure that services are delivered and outcomes are achieved. One of the goals of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is to provide affordable health insurance coverage. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Patient/Client- Centered Care ? Cultural traditions ? Personal preferences ? Values ? Families ? Lifestyles Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Technology ? Rapidly advancing forms of technology are dramatically improving lives. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Health Information Technology ? Health information technology (HIT)—comprehensive management of health information and its exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner ? Electronic health records Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Telehealth ? FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline CareUse of electronic information and telecommunications technologies to long-distance clinical healthcare, patient and professional health-related education, public health, and health administration Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Personal Responsibility for Health ? Active participation in one’s own health through education and lifestyle changes Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Public Health Nursing ? Public health nursing— population-based practice, defined as a synthesis of nursing and public health within the context of preventing disease and disability and promoting and protecting the health of the entire community Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of Public Health Nursing #1 ? Client or unit of care is the population. ? Primary obligation is to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people or people as a whole. ? Public health nurses collaborate with the client as an equal partner. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of Public Health Nursing #2 ? Primary prevention is the priority in selecting appropriate activities. ? Public health nursing focuses on strategies that create healthy environmental, social, and economic conditions in which populations may thrive. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of Public Health Nursing #3 ? A public health nurse is obligated to actively identify and reach out to all who might benefit from a specific activity or service. ? Optimal use of available resources and creation of new evidence-based strategies is necessary to assure the best overall improvement in the health of populations. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Principles of Public Health Nursing #4 ? Collaboration with other professions, populations, organizations, and stakeholder groups is the most effective way to promote and protect the health of people. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Scope and Standards of Practice ? The American Nurses Association sets the scope and
  • 3. standards for all professional nursing practice. ? The publication Public Health Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice establishes the characteristics of competent public health nursing practice and is the legal standard of practice. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Competencies for Public Health Nursing Practice ? Three tiers of practice ? Competencies associated with that level of practice Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Public Health Intervention Wheel ? 17 interventions ? Actions taken on behalf of individuals, families, communities, and systems to protect or improve health status Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Public Health Nursing Interventions ? Population-based model ? Applied to individuals, families, communities, or within systems ? Focuses upon prevention Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer · All Rights Reserved Education for Public Health Nursing Practice ? Public health nursing practice o Baccalaureate degree in nursing (BS or BSN) o Generalist master’s degree as clinical nurse leader (CNL) ? Public health nursing specialists in population health o MSN o MPH o MSN/MPH o Doctoral degre FNU Community & Public Health Nursing as A Frontline Care