Fluid mechanics is the branch of physics concerned with the mechanics of liquids and gases at rest or in motion. It encompasses a wide range of problems involving blood flow in capillaries to crude oil flow through pipelines. Fluid mechanics principles are used to explain airplane aerodynamics and golf ball designs. Computational fluid dynamics uses computer simulations and software like ANSYS and MATLAB to model and study fluid flow problems. Fluid mechanics has many applications in areas like aviation, vehicles, turbines, hydraulics, and renewable energy technologies. The future of fluid mechanics includes further research in renewable energy and nanofluids.