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Welcome to our Presentation 
On 
Floods in Bangladesh
Md. Hanif Bhuian 
Department of Geography & Environment 
Jagannath University 
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Natural Disasters of Bangladesh
Flood 
 A flood is over flow of water that submerges 
land which is usually dry. 
Source: http://njb.nl/blog/een-rechtszaak-uit-liefde.10596.lynkx
Types of Flood 
Flash flood Monsoon flood 
River flood Tidal Flood
Causes of flood 
-- Increase river water 
-- Field covered by over-flow of water 
Heavy rainfall 
Dam failure 
-- Suddenly broke river dam, 
which becoming flooded.
Causes of flood 
Siltation 
-- decrease the density of river. 
-- water level will up-coming 
day by day. 
Snow melting 
-- Ice melting 
-- rise in sea level and becoming 
flooding.
Some Terrible Floods in Bangladesh 
In 1974: 2000 people died,58% Region was 
flooded. Famine come after the flood and more than 
30 thousand people was dead of starvation . 
In 1984: 52% areas was flooded. 
In 1987: 50% areas was flooded more than 2055 
people was dead. 
In 1988: 61% area was flooded, 40lac people lost 
their house, and about 2000 to 6500 people was dead. 
In 1998: 53% area was flooded and about 1,100 
people was dead. 
In 2004: 38% area was flooded and 3.8 million 
people was disrupted. 
Source: 
http://www.jeeon.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=912&Itemid 
=475
Effects of Flood 
-- Crisis of drinking water 
-- Damage crops
Effects of Flood 
-- Trees uprooted. 
-- People become shelter less.
Effects of Flood 
Agriculture field Road 
-- Agriculture fields will go under Water 
-- Roads will go under Water 
-- And it affected people, children by many water 
disease(ex-Diarrhoea, Cholera etc)
Steps to reduce flood 
By dredging river beds 
By digging canals 
By creating embankments
Preparation to Management of flood 
Before flood 
Collected Dry food 
Saving money 
Conscious about current news about flood 
At the time of flood 
Should be go nearest shelter centre 
Drink pure water and orsalain 
Eat dry food 
After flood 
Repair Disrupted house 
Don’t use flooding water 
Conscious for government and other NGOs help
Flood Prone areas 
Source: http://www1.american.edu/ted/ice/Bangladesh.html
Thank You

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Floods in bangladesh

  • 1. Welcome to our Presentation On Floods in Bangladesh
  • 2. Md. Hanif Bhuian Department of Geography & Environment Jagannath University Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • 3. Natural Disasters of Bangladesh
  • 4. Flood  A flood is over flow of water that submerges land which is usually dry. Source: http://njb.nl/blog/een-rechtszaak-uit-liefde.10596.lynkx
  • 5. Types of Flood Flash flood Monsoon flood River flood Tidal Flood
  • 6. Causes of flood -- Increase river water -- Field covered by over-flow of water Heavy rainfall Dam failure -- Suddenly broke river dam, which becoming flooded.
  • 7. Causes of flood Siltation -- decrease the density of river. -- water level will up-coming day by day. Snow melting -- Ice melting -- rise in sea level and becoming flooding.
  • 8. Some Terrible Floods in Bangladesh In 1974: 2000 people died,58% Region was flooded. Famine come after the flood and more than 30 thousand people was dead of starvation . In 1984: 52% areas was flooded. In 1987: 50% areas was flooded more than 2055 people was dead. In 1988: 61% area was flooded, 40lac people lost their house, and about 2000 to 6500 people was dead. In 1998: 53% area was flooded and about 1,100 people was dead. In 2004: 38% area was flooded and 3.8 million people was disrupted. Source: http://www.jeeon.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=912&Itemid =475
  • 9. Effects of Flood -- Crisis of drinking water -- Damage crops
  • 10. Effects of Flood -- Trees uprooted. -- People become shelter less.
  • 11. Effects of Flood Agriculture field Road -- Agriculture fields will go under Water -- Roads will go under Water -- And it affected people, children by many water disease(ex-Diarrhoea, Cholera etc)
  • 12. Steps to reduce flood By dredging river beds By digging canals By creating embankments
  • 13. Preparation to Management of flood Before flood Collected Dry food Saving money Conscious about current news about flood At the time of flood Should be go nearest shelter centre Drink pure water and orsalain Eat dry food After flood Repair Disrupted house Don’t use flooding water Conscious for government and other NGOs help
  • 14. Flood Prone areas Source: http://www1.american.edu/ted/ice/Bangladesh.html