This presentation is about basic first aid methods and techniques in Hindi for various paramedical staffs like ward boy anms asha headsettra working in various hospital establishments.
Yoga is a spiritual, physical and mental discipline or practice that originated in ancient India. Not only does it make your brain more active and open, but it also helps you get a healthy and toned body. It improves blood circulation and removes toxins from our body. Practicing yoga strengthens your roots, improves your immune system and makes you more aware of your surroundings.
9 yoga asanas that can help you to stop hair fall after covid19Shivartha
Fighting COVID-19 is not easy for the body. The virus weakens our immune system to an extreme level. This disrupts the normal functioning of the body and this leads to many prolonged post-coronavirus symptoms. Yoga can be a great option to get back the strength and shine of the hair. The ancient form of physical activity increases the circulation of blood to the head and scalp, which can reduce hair loss and promote hair growth. Yoga alone cannot help you if your diet and lifestyle are unhealthy.
7 yoga poses for deep sleep who are suffering from insomniaShivartha
From relieving chronic stress patterns to increasing body awareness and creating mental clarity and calmness, yoga is packed with health benefits courtesy of its meditation and breathing, which sharpens concentration, brightens one's mood. and relaxes the body to help sleep better. From improving strength, balance and flexibility to reducing symptoms of arthritis and heart health, regular yoga practice boosts immunity and keeps diseases at bay.
How to do jathara parivartanasana (two knee spinal twist pose) and what are i...Shivartha
Jathara parivratana as pronounced in Sanskrit is a posture that is pronounced as jaH-tah-rah-paH-rEE-var-ta- nA-sa-na. Sanskrit: Jathara Parivartan; gastritis - abdomen or abdomen; Parivartan - abandoned or folded; posture - posture. Jathara Parivartasana is a relaxing posture in which the stomach is bent while lying in a supine position. This pose also strengthens the back muscles and improves your posture. To hold this posture, the stomach is rotated in the abdominal posture by bending the legs and turning the legs downwards. Hence it is known as Belly Twist Pose or Revved Abdominal Twist Pose in English.
Your body, like your skin and especially your face, is on the receiving end of a stressful lifestyle. If you are not eating properly or engaging in some stressful diet, expect hormonal fluctuations which can manifest as breakouts and other skin problems. However, the science of yoga based on ancient Indian wisdom may offer some relief. People who practice yoga regularly make a lot of noise about the tremendous effects it has on their body and mind. Of these, healthy skin are some of the visible benefits of yoga.
13 effective pranayama and yoga asana exercises to stop hair lossShivartha
A head full of long and thick hair is every woman's dream, but this dream rarely comes true. Many internal and external factors such as stress, poor eating habits, hormonal imbalances and disorders, diseases, hair dyes, styling products, medicines, genetic disorders and smoking etc. cause hair loss. There is a wide range of natural remedies for dandruff and hair fall, and yoga is considered to be one of the safest and most effective natural remedies that show quick results.
Yoga is a spiritual, physical and mental discipline or practice that originated in ancient India. Not only does it make your brain more active and open, but it also helps you get a healthy and toned body. It improves blood circulation and removes toxins from our body. Practicing yoga strengthens your roots, improves your immune system and makes you more aware of your surroundings.
9 yoga asanas that can help you to stop hair fall after covid19Shivartha
Fighting COVID-19 is not easy for the body. The virus weakens our immune system to an extreme level. This disrupts the normal functioning of the body and this leads to many prolonged post-coronavirus symptoms. Yoga can be a great option to get back the strength and shine of the hair. The ancient form of physical activity increases the circulation of blood to the head and scalp, which can reduce hair loss and promote hair growth. Yoga alone cannot help you if your diet and lifestyle are unhealthy.
7 yoga poses for deep sleep who are suffering from insomniaShivartha
From relieving chronic stress patterns to increasing body awareness and creating mental clarity and calmness, yoga is packed with health benefits courtesy of its meditation and breathing, which sharpens concentration, brightens one's mood. and relaxes the body to help sleep better. From improving strength, balance and flexibility to reducing symptoms of arthritis and heart health, regular yoga practice boosts immunity and keeps diseases at bay.
How to do jathara parivartanasana (two knee spinal twist pose) and what are i...Shivartha
Jathara parivratana as pronounced in Sanskrit is a posture that is pronounced as jaH-tah-rah-paH-rEE-var-ta- nA-sa-na. Sanskrit: Jathara Parivartan; gastritis - abdomen or abdomen; Parivartan - abandoned or folded; posture - posture. Jathara Parivartasana is a relaxing posture in which the stomach is bent while lying in a supine position. This pose also strengthens the back muscles and improves your posture. To hold this posture, the stomach is rotated in the abdominal posture by bending the legs and turning the legs downwards. Hence it is known as Belly Twist Pose or Revved Abdominal Twist Pose in English.
Your body, like your skin and especially your face, is on the receiving end of a stressful lifestyle. If you are not eating properly or engaging in some stressful diet, expect hormonal fluctuations which can manifest as breakouts and other skin problems. However, the science of yoga based on ancient Indian wisdom may offer some relief. People who practice yoga regularly make a lot of noise about the tremendous effects it has on their body and mind. Of these, healthy skin are some of the visible benefits of yoga.
13 effective pranayama and yoga asana exercises to stop hair lossShivartha
A head full of long and thick hair is every woman's dream, but this dream rarely comes true. Many internal and external factors such as stress, poor eating habits, hormonal imbalances and disorders, diseases, hair dyes, styling products, medicines, genetic disorders and smoking etc. cause hair loss. There is a wide range of natural remedies for dandruff and hair fall, and yoga is considered to be one of the safest and most effective natural remedies that show quick results.
9 best yoga asanas that will help you overcome a vertigo attackShivartha
Dizziness or vertigo as if you are still and the world is spinning around you. Vertigo is mainly caused by a problem with the inner ear. Usually BPPV- Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is seen due to the deposition of tiny calcium particles that press on the inner ear canal. The main function of the inner ear is to send signals to the brain region about gravity-related activities. It aids and regulates the balance of your body.
Yoga for ovarian cyst and it's health benefitsShivartha
The female body is absolutely beautiful, delicate and complex. Nowadays, ovarian cysts are more common. Ovarian cysts are common causes of cysts, in most cases, due to lifestyle and eating habits. Here, we will talk about ovarian cysts in women and how yoga can help reduce the risk of ovarian cysts. Here are some important points that will help us to understand Ovarian Cysts Cysts.
Try this 10 yoga that will help you get relief from migraineShivartha
Yoga can provide much more than just physical fitness. It can bring peace to your mind and body, as well as help with ailments like anxiety, depression, and pain. It's not clear exactly how yoga changes the body in this way, although the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) may play a role. During yoga, PNS can slow your heart rate and lower your blood pressure. It allows your body to recover after a stressful event like a migraine.
Glowing skin is nothing but a healthy lifestyle. Keeping the skin healthy naturally is difficult but not impossible in this modern and busy age. Here's the secret of never aging radiant skin, yoga. Yoga and a good diet can keep your skin healthy for years. Here is a list of yoga asanas for glowing skin.
How to do bhujangasana (cobra pose) and what are its benefitsShivartha
Sanskrit: Bhujangasana; Bhujanga - cobra, asana - posture; Pronounced as - boo-jang-GAHS-anna. Surya Namaskar, the eighth of the 12 poses of Bhujangasana, is also known as Cobra Pose. This energetic backbend resembles the raised hood of a cobra.
Requesting everyone to share this book with your family and friends. This is really having a solution for all corona related queries. Please share it as much as possible, it can really help someone. For any corona related queries, Call on +917290047401.
Skin problems are mainly caused due to our poor lifestyle and diet. What we eat shows on our face. If our body is not healthy, then the skin will also not look glowing and healthy. Skin problems like pimples, rashes, dry skin, eczema, leucoderma, scurvy etc. are directly related to poor digestion and stomach discomfort. Poor bowel activity and kidney problems also damage the skin. To prevent this, yoga asanas and pranayama are very important.
These best 11 yoga asanas in every day for a healthy and vibrant lifeShivartha
Even though I've been practicing yoga for almost ten years, I still find myself being pulled back into "simple" poses over and over again. I've been intrigued by more advanced yoga postures, but beginner-friendly, basic postures and exercises provide the greatest long-term benefits with the least risk. Without superhuman strength or flexibility, we can move and lubricate our joints, improve our posture and balance, stimulate digestion, boost energy, calm the nervous system and Can create mental focus and clarity at any age or stage of life.
10 amazing yoga poses to increase height and grow taller naturallyShivartha
Yoga has been practiced since ancient times for overall health but you will be surprised to know that yoga can also be used to increase your height. We bring you some tricks and tips to add some extra inches to your height and promote overall body growth. "Contrary to what most people believe, you may have a chance to increase your height by the age of 23-24, after which the body stops secreting growth hormone." Can help stretch the muscles of the body.
Today, there is no age factor that determines heart disease. People in their 20s also suffer from heart attacks. Is it because we skip our meals and give them a friendly diet with zero nutrition? The reasons are many, especially those related to an unhealthy lifestyle. The good news is that one can do a lot about it. Commitment to a healthy lifestyle is more complicated and simple than you imagine. If a few simple stretches and breathing exercises make you feel better (especially your heart). Yoga is a preventive measure for healthy heart posture and is beneficial as a therapeutic as well. And without any side effects, leaving a feeling of greater peace and health.
10 easy yoga poses you can literally do in your bed, so no more excuses!Shivartha
Bed yoga is a series of stretching and breathing exercises done on your bed. Because a mattress is a softer surface than the floor, you cannot do standing or balancing postures that require a solid feeling of the ground. But this soft surface can be beneficial if you have pain in your knees, wrists or other joints. Bed yoga is usually done just before bedtime or immediately after waking up. Bed yoga practices include calming and soothing postures that are invigorating if done at night or in the morning.
8 best mid back stretches for relieving middle back painShivartha
The middle back, sometimes called the thoracic back, or confusingly the upper back, is very strong because the ribs are attached to the thoracic vertebrae and keep this part of the spine more stable. Causes of middle back pain include poor posture, improper lifting, overuse, injury, scoliosis and arthritis. That pain comes from muscle tension and poor posture.
If you're a passionate yoga practitioner, you've probably noticed some yoga benefits—perhaps you're getting a good night's sleep or getting fewer colds, or you're feeling more relaxed and relaxed. But if you've ever tried to tell a beginner about the benefits of yoga, you might find that "it creates growth of life" or "it carries energy to your back" on deaf or skeptical ears. is falling
8 yoga exercises that will help you get relief from l4 (lumbar) pain.Shivartha
The anatomy of the spine is very influential, as well as its functions. The spinal column is long from the base of the skull down to the pelvis. While in the womb it develops till the time of delivery. After birth, as the baby grows, there are many other changes in it. The spinal cord has many parts such as the vertebrae (facet joints), nerves, inter vertebral discs, and soft tissues (including muscles, tendons, and ligaments). All of these parts contribute to the complex structure of the spine. They provide support for various tasks and everyday activities.
An unhealthy diet can result from environmental conditions, stress, over-styling and lack of care. However, there are some yoga poses that are helpful here to avoid the damage caused by these triggers. All forward bending postures can help in maintaining healthy hair.
12 easy yoga poses for women's health issues like pcos, infertilityShivartha
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder involving the hormonal or endocrine system of the female reproductive system. Some studies conducted in India indicate that 10% of Indian women suffer from this disease. Timely diagnosis and awareness of the disease can help prevent this infertility syndrome. It is an emerging health problem occurring during adolescence. Awareness about a healthy lifestyle, dietary discipline and regular exercise is essential for disease prevention and better management. Yoga treatment helps to take care of overall health by overcoming Poly cystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and infertility.
What is the effect of yoga on your body and mindShivartha
Yoga encourages you to relax the balance from the sympathetic nervous system (or fight-or-flight response) to the parasympathetic nervous system, slow your breathing, and focus on the present. It lowers breathing and heart rate, blood pressure. Increases blood flow to the intestines and reproductive organs.
More Related Content
Similar to First aid training for ward boy and other paramedical staff by Dr. Avnish Upadhyay
9 best yoga asanas that will help you overcome a vertigo attackShivartha
Dizziness or vertigo as if you are still and the world is spinning around you. Vertigo is mainly caused by a problem with the inner ear. Usually BPPV- Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is seen due to the deposition of tiny calcium particles that press on the inner ear canal. The main function of the inner ear is to send signals to the brain region about gravity-related activities. It aids and regulates the balance of your body.
Yoga for ovarian cyst and it's health benefitsShivartha
The female body is absolutely beautiful, delicate and complex. Nowadays, ovarian cysts are more common. Ovarian cysts are common causes of cysts, in most cases, due to lifestyle and eating habits. Here, we will talk about ovarian cysts in women and how yoga can help reduce the risk of ovarian cysts. Here are some important points that will help us to understand Ovarian Cysts Cysts.
Try this 10 yoga that will help you get relief from migraineShivartha
Yoga can provide much more than just physical fitness. It can bring peace to your mind and body, as well as help with ailments like anxiety, depression, and pain. It's not clear exactly how yoga changes the body in this way, although the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) may play a role. During yoga, PNS can slow your heart rate and lower your blood pressure. It allows your body to recover after a stressful event like a migraine.
Glowing skin is nothing but a healthy lifestyle. Keeping the skin healthy naturally is difficult but not impossible in this modern and busy age. Here's the secret of never aging radiant skin, yoga. Yoga and a good diet can keep your skin healthy for years. Here is a list of yoga asanas for glowing skin.
How to do bhujangasana (cobra pose) and what are its benefitsShivartha
Sanskrit: Bhujangasana; Bhujanga - cobra, asana - posture; Pronounced as - boo-jang-GAHS-anna. Surya Namaskar, the eighth of the 12 poses of Bhujangasana, is also known as Cobra Pose. This energetic backbend resembles the raised hood of a cobra.
Requesting everyone to share this book with your family and friends. This is really having a solution for all corona related queries. Please share it as much as possible, it can really help someone. For any corona related queries, Call on +917290047401.
Skin problems are mainly caused due to our poor lifestyle and diet. What we eat shows on our face. If our body is not healthy, then the skin will also not look glowing and healthy. Skin problems like pimples, rashes, dry skin, eczema, leucoderma, scurvy etc. are directly related to poor digestion and stomach discomfort. Poor bowel activity and kidney problems also damage the skin. To prevent this, yoga asanas and pranayama are very important.
These best 11 yoga asanas in every day for a healthy and vibrant lifeShivartha
Even though I've been practicing yoga for almost ten years, I still find myself being pulled back into "simple" poses over and over again. I've been intrigued by more advanced yoga postures, but beginner-friendly, basic postures and exercises provide the greatest long-term benefits with the least risk. Without superhuman strength or flexibility, we can move and lubricate our joints, improve our posture and balance, stimulate digestion, boost energy, calm the nervous system and Can create mental focus and clarity at any age or stage of life.
10 amazing yoga poses to increase height and grow taller naturallyShivartha
Yoga has been practiced since ancient times for overall health but you will be surprised to know that yoga can also be used to increase your height. We bring you some tricks and tips to add some extra inches to your height and promote overall body growth. "Contrary to what most people believe, you may have a chance to increase your height by the age of 23-24, after which the body stops secreting growth hormone." Can help stretch the muscles of the body.
Today, there is no age factor that determines heart disease. People in their 20s also suffer from heart attacks. Is it because we skip our meals and give them a friendly diet with zero nutrition? The reasons are many, especially those related to an unhealthy lifestyle. The good news is that one can do a lot about it. Commitment to a healthy lifestyle is more complicated and simple than you imagine. If a few simple stretches and breathing exercises make you feel better (especially your heart). Yoga is a preventive measure for healthy heart posture and is beneficial as a therapeutic as well. And without any side effects, leaving a feeling of greater peace and health.
10 easy yoga poses you can literally do in your bed, so no more excuses!Shivartha
Bed yoga is a series of stretching and breathing exercises done on your bed. Because a mattress is a softer surface than the floor, you cannot do standing or balancing postures that require a solid feeling of the ground. But this soft surface can be beneficial if you have pain in your knees, wrists or other joints. Bed yoga is usually done just before bedtime or immediately after waking up. Bed yoga practices include calming and soothing postures that are invigorating if done at night or in the morning.
8 best mid back stretches for relieving middle back painShivartha
The middle back, sometimes called the thoracic back, or confusingly the upper back, is very strong because the ribs are attached to the thoracic vertebrae and keep this part of the spine more stable. Causes of middle back pain include poor posture, improper lifting, overuse, injury, scoliosis and arthritis. That pain comes from muscle tension and poor posture.
If you're a passionate yoga practitioner, you've probably noticed some yoga benefits—perhaps you're getting a good night's sleep or getting fewer colds, or you're feeling more relaxed and relaxed. But if you've ever tried to tell a beginner about the benefits of yoga, you might find that "it creates growth of life" or "it carries energy to your back" on deaf or skeptical ears. is falling
8 yoga exercises that will help you get relief from l4 (lumbar) pain.Shivartha
The anatomy of the spine is very influential, as well as its functions. The spinal column is long from the base of the skull down to the pelvis. While in the womb it develops till the time of delivery. After birth, as the baby grows, there are many other changes in it. The spinal cord has many parts such as the vertebrae (facet joints), nerves, inter vertebral discs, and soft tissues (including muscles, tendons, and ligaments). All of these parts contribute to the complex structure of the spine. They provide support for various tasks and everyday activities.
An unhealthy diet can result from environmental conditions, stress, over-styling and lack of care. However, there are some yoga poses that are helpful here to avoid the damage caused by these triggers. All forward bending postures can help in maintaining healthy hair.
12 easy yoga poses for women's health issues like pcos, infertilityShivartha
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder involving the hormonal or endocrine system of the female reproductive system. Some studies conducted in India indicate that 10% of Indian women suffer from this disease. Timely diagnosis and awareness of the disease can help prevent this infertility syndrome. It is an emerging health problem occurring during adolescence. Awareness about a healthy lifestyle, dietary discipline and regular exercise is essential for disease prevention and better management. Yoga treatment helps to take care of overall health by overcoming Poly cystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and infertility.
What is the effect of yoga on your body and mindShivartha
Yoga encourages you to relax the balance from the sympathetic nervous system (or fight-or-flight response) to the parasympathetic nervous system, slow your breathing, and focus on the present. It lowers breathing and heart rate, blood pressure. Increases blood flow to the intestines and reproductive organs.
Similar to First aid training for ward boy and other paramedical staff by Dr. Avnish Upadhyay (20)
3. फर्स्ट ऐड क्या है ?
नििी भी घायल या बीमार व्यक्ति िो अस्पताल ति
पहुँचा े िे पहले उििी जा बचा े ि
े नलए हम जो ि
ु छ भी
िर ििते हैं उिे फर्स्ट ऐड िहते हैं।
उि आपातिाल में पड़े हए व्यक्ति िी जा बचा े ि
े नलए
हम आि-पाि ि
े नििी भी प्रिार ि
े वास्तु िा उपयोग िर
ििते हैं नजििे जल्द िे जल्द उििो आराम नमल िि
े
अस्पताल ले जाते िमय।
4. फर्स्ट ऐड ि
े उदेश्य क्या है ?
घायल व्यक्ति िा जा बचा ा
नबगड़ी हालत िे बाहर न िाल ा
तनबयत ि
े िुधार में बढ़ावा दे ा
5. फर्स्ट ऐड ि
े स्वर्ट न यम
जल्द िे जल्द दुघटट् ा स्थल पर पहुँचें।
अ ावश्यि प्रश्न पूछिर िमय बबाटद िरें।
चोट् िा िारर् जल्दी िे पता िरें।
चोट् लग े वाली वस्तु िो रोगी िे अलग िरें। जैिे नगर े
वाली मशी री, आग, नबजली िा तार, जहरीले िीड़े, या
िोई अन्य वस्तु।
पता लगाएुँ नि क्या मरीज मर चुिा है, जीनवत या बेहोश है।
6. फर्स्ट ऐड ि
े स्वर्ट न यम
िािंि ले े में मदद, चोट् लग े िी जगह िे खू बह ा बिंद
िरें।
जल्दी िे जल्दी नचनित्सा िहायता िी व्यवस्था िरें।
रोगी िा ररिॉडट और घट् ा िा नववरर् रखें।
जहािं ति ििंभव हो मरीज िो गमट और आरामदायि रखें।
नवनशष्ट उपिरर्ोिं िी प्रतीक्षा िर े ि
े बजाय िुधार िरें।
यनद रोगी होश में है, तो उिे आश्वस्त िरें।
7. फर्स्ट ऐड ि
े निद्ािंत
िािंि िी जाुँच िरें और ABC ि
े न यम िा पाल िरें
अगर चोट् लगी है और रि बह रहा हो तो जल्द िे जल्द रिस्राव िो
रोि
ें
अगर घायल व्यक्ति िो िदमा लगा हो तो उिे िमझाएिं और िािंत्व ा दें
अगर व्यक्ति बेहोश हो तो होश में ला े िी िोनशश िरें
अगर िोई हड्डी ट्ू ट् गयी हो, तो िीधा िरें और ददट िो िम िरें
नजत ा जल्दी हो िि
े घायल व्यक्ति िो जदीिी अस्पताल या
नचनित्सालय पहिंचाएिं
8. 1. A (Airway) श्वाि ली िी जाुँच
श्वाि ली में रुिाव खाििर बेहोश लोगोिं में जीभ ि
े िारर्
हो ििता है। बेहोशी ि
े बाद मुहुँ ि
े मािंिपेनशयोिं में ढीला
पड़ े ि
े िारर् जीभ गले ि
े नपछले भाग में नगर जाता है
नजििे श्वाि ली ब्लाि हो जाता है।
श्वाि ली िी जाुँच िर े ि
े नलए िबिे पहले अप ी
उुँगनलयोिं िी मदद िे जीभ िो उििी जगह पर क्तखिंच लायें।
आप उिि
े पश्चात यह िुन नश्चत िर लें िी श्वाि ली में
नििी भी प्रिार िा रुिाव ा हो।
9. 2. B (Breathing) िािंि िी जाुँच
िबिे पहले अप े िा िो घायल व्यक्ति ि
े मुह ि
े
पाि ले जा िर िु ें, देखें और महिूि िरें। छाती िो
ध्या िे देखें , ऊपर न चे हो रहा है या हीिं। अगर वह
िािंि हीिं ले रहा हो तो उिी िमय Mouth to Mouth
Respiration चालू िरें। नजिमें घायल व्यक्ति िो पीठ
ि
े बल िीधे लेट्ा िर उिि
े मुहुँ िो खोल िर अप े
मुहुँ िे हवा भरा जाता है।
10. 3. C (Circulation) रिििंचार िी जाुँच
अब बारी है रिििंचार िी जाुँच िर े िी। िबिे
पहले घायल व्यक्ति ि
े ाड़ी िी जाुँच िरें। जाुँच िर े
ि
े नलए ि
ै रोनट्ड आट्टरी िो ढूुँढें । यह artery गदट ि
े
िो े में िा ि
े ीचें होती है आप अप ी उुँगनलयोिं िो
वहािं रख िर जाुँच िर ििते हैं। पल्स िी जाुँच िर े
ि
े नलए 5-10 िेि
िं ड लगते है।
11. 3. C (Circulation) रिििंचार िी जाुँच
अगर उि व्यक्ति ि
े नदल िी धड़ि चल रही हो तो
Mouth to Mouth Respiration चालू रखें और अगर
नदल िी धड़ि ा चल रही हो तो नब ा देरी निये
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) चालू िरें
Mouth to Mouth Respiration ि
े िाथ।
12. 3. C (Circulation) रिििंचार िी जाुँच
इिमें एि बार मुहुँ िे हवा दे े बाद मरीज़ ि
े नदल ि
े
ऊपर एि हाुँथ ि
े ऊपर दू िरा हाुँथ रख िर ज़ोर-ज़ोर
िे चार बार दबाएुँ । जब ति घायल व्यक्ति अप े आप
िािंि हीिं लेता। यह िाम दो व्यक्ति हो े पर और भी
िही प्रिार िे होता है क्योिंनि इििे एि व्यक्ति Mouth
to Mouth Respiration िरता है तो दू िरा
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) िरता है।
13. 1. श्वाि ली िी जाुँच, िाुँि िे जुडी और रिििंचार ि
े
जाुँच ि
े नलए िामग्री
मुहुँ ि
े नलए मास्क Pocket mask
चेहरे ि
े नलए शील्ड Face shield
रिदाबमापी Sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff)
र्स्ेथोस्कोप Stethoscope
इमरजेंिी फ़ो िंबर
घरेलु फर्स्ट ऐड निट् या पेट्ी में ये चीजें भी हो ी चानहए : क्तस्पररट् या
अल्कोहल, बैंड ऐड, रुई, रुई ि
े स्वब, आयोडी लोश , बैंडेज,
हाइडर ोज पेरोक्साइड।
14. 2. आघात या चोट्ोिं ि
े नलए पेट्ी िामग्री
चोट् लग ा, खू न िल ा, हड्डी िा ट्ू ट् ा या जल जा े िा िामग्री फर्स्ट ऐड निट् में हो ा बहत
आवश्यि है। इिमें बहत िारे बैंडेज और डरेनििंग िामा िा हो ा जरूरी होता है। जैिे –
नचपिा े वाली पनियािं Adhesive bandages जैिे बैंड ऐड, क्तर्स्िनलिंग प्लार्स्र (band-aids,
sticking plasters)
मोलक्तस्क Moleskin – छाले ि
े उपचार और रोिथाम ि
े नलए।
डरेनििंग िी िामग्री Dressings – जीवार्ुरनहत, घाव पर िीधे लगा े ि
े नलए।
अनजवार्ु/िीट्ार्ुरनहत आुँख ि
े नलए पैड Sterile eye pads।
अनजवार्ु गौज पैड Sterile gauze pads।
ा नचपि े वाला ट्ेफ़लो लेयर वाला पैड।
17. 1. घाव या चोट् लग े पर
िबिे पहले ब्लीनडिंग रोि
ें – चोट् िी जगह पर नििी िपडे,
रुई िी मदद िे ज़ोर िे दबा िर रखें नजििे िी ब्लीनडिंग बिंद
हो जाये।
घाव िो िाफ़ िरें – चोट् या घाव िो िाबु या गु गु े पा ी
िे धोएिं । िट्े और खुले हए घाव में हाइडर ोज पेरोक्साइड ा
डालें।
चोट् पर एिं ट्ीबायोनट्ि मरहम लगायें और बैंडेज बािंध दें।
आगे िी नचनित्सा ि
े नलए घायल व्यक्ति िो जदीिी
नचनित्सालय या अस्पताल ले जाएुँ ।
18. 2. हड्डी ट्ू ट् े पर
हड्डी ि
े ट्ू ट् े ि
े लक्षर्
चोट् िी जगह िो छ
ू े और नहला े पर अगर ददट हो।
चोट् िी जगह पर िुज़ , िुन्न हो जा ा या ीला पड़
जा ा।
पैर िाम ा दे रहा हो उठा े में या problem हो रहा
हो, खाििर जब ि
िं धे और पैर ि
े जोड़ोिं में चोट् लगी हो
तो।
अगर हड्डी चमड़े ि
े ीचे उभरी हई हो।
19. 2. हड्डी ट्ू ट् े पर
अगर आदमी बेहोश हो तो िबिे पहले ABC रूल िो फॉलो िरें।
अगर िहीिं खू न िल रहा हो तो पहले ब्लीनडिंग िो बिंद िर े िी
िोनशश िरें।
अगर घायल व्यक्ति िो िदमा लगा हो तो पहले उििे िदमे ि
े नलए
प्राथनमि नचनित्सा दें और आराम िे बात िरें िाथ ही िािंत्व ा दें।
अगर आपिो नदखा िोई हड्डी ट्ू ट् गया है तो पहले उि हड्डी िो िीधा
िर ि
े न चे एि गत्ते या लिड़ी िा तख्ता देिर मजबूती िे बैंडेज बाुँध
दें।
चोट् िी जगह पर प्लाक्तर्स्ि बैग में बफ
ट रखिर दबाएुँ ।
जल्द िे जल्द मरीज़ िो अस्पताल पहुँचायें।
20. 3. िरिंट् (नबजली िा झट्िा) लग े पर
इलेक्तक्टरि शॉि लग े पर इि प्रिार ि
े लक्षर् आप देख ििते हैं
अत्यनधि शरीर िा जल ा
उलझ में पड़ ा
िाुँि ले े में मुक्तिल
हाट्ट अट्ैि
मािंिपेनशयोिं में ददट
दौरा पड़ ा
बेहोश हो जा ा
21. 3. िरिंट् (नबजली िा झट्िा) लग े पर
इलेक्तक्टर ि शॉि लग े पर फर्स्ट एड ि
े र्स्ेप्स
िबिे पहले नबजली ि
े स्त्रोत िो बिंद िरें। अगर ा हो िि
े
तो नििी िूखी लिड़ी, प्लाक्तर्स्ि या िाडट बोडट िे नबजली ि
े
स्त्रोत िो घायल व्यक्ति िे दू र िर दें।
अगर आदमी होश में ा हो तो ABC रूल फॉलो िरें।
चोट् लगे हए स्था पर बैंडेज लगायें और जले हए स्था ोिं िो
िाफ़ िपडे िे ढि दें।
जल्द िे जल्द मरीज़ िो ज़दीिी अस्पताल पहिंचायें।
22. 3. िरिंट् (नबजली िा झट्िा) लग े पर
इलेक्तक्टर ि शॉि लग े पर फर्स्ट एड ि
े र्स्ेप्स
िबिे पहले नबजली ि
े स्त्रोत िो बिंद िरें। अगर ा हो िि
े
तो नििी िूखी लिड़ी, प्लाक्तर्स्ि या िाडट बोडट िे नबजली ि
े
स्त्रोत िो घायल व्यक्ति िे दू र िर दें।
अगर आदमी होश में ा हो तो ABC रूल फॉलो िरें।
चोट् लगे हए स्था पर बैंडेज लगायें और जले हए स्था ोिं िो
िाफ़ िपडे िे ढि दें।
जल्द िे जल्द मरीज़ िो ज़दीिी अस्पताल पहिंचायें।
23. 4. जल जा े पर
फर्स्ा चडग्री बिा – इसर्ें िर्ड़े िा उपरी भाग लाल हो जाता है और ििा भी बहुत होता है।
थोडा सुजि आता है और त्विा िो छ
ू िे से सफ़
े ि हो जाता है। जला हुआ त्विा 1-2 चिि र्ें
चििल जाता है। इसर्ें घार्व 3-6 चिि र्ें भर जाता है।
सेि
ं ड चडग्री बिा – इसर्ें त्विा थोडा र्ोटे आिार र्ें जल जाता है। इसर्ें ििा बहुत होता है
और फफोले या छाले चििल जाते हैं। इसर्ें त्विा बहुत ज्यािा लाल हो जाता है और सुजि
भी आता है। इसर्ें घार्व 2-3 हफ्ते र्ें भर जाता है।
थडा चडग्री बिा – इसर्ें त्विा ि
े तीिो लेयर जल जाता है। इसर्ें जला हुआ त्विा सफ़
े ि हो
जाता है ऐसे र्ें ििा िर् होता है या चबलि
ु ल िहीं होता क्ोंचि इसर्ें न्यूरॉि डैर्ेज हो
जाता है। इसर्ें घार्व भरिे र्ें बहुत सर्य लग जाता है।
24. फर्स्ट नडग्री ब ट हो े पर प्राथनमि नचनित्सा ि
ै िे
िरें?
जले हुए जगह िो 5 चर्िट ति पािी र्ें ड
ू बा िर ठं डा िीचजये।
इससे सुजि और जलि िर् हो जायेगा।
अलोर्वेरा क्रीर् या एं टीबायोचटि ऑइंटर्ेंट लगायें।
हलि
े से बैंडेज बांिे।
ििा िर् िरिे र्वाली िर्वाइयां खाएं (डॉक्टर से संपि
ा िरें)।
26. थडट नडग्री ब ट हो े पर प्राथनमि नचनित्सा ि
ै िे
िरें?
थडा चडग्री बिा र्ें चजतिी जल्दी हो सि
े र्रीज़ िो हॉस्पिटल ले
जाएँ ।
उिि
े र्ारीर या िपड़ों िो िा छु एं , र्वे घार्व र्ें चिपि सिते हैं।
घार्व र्ें पािी िा लगायें।
चिसी भी प्रिार िा ऑइंटर्ेंट िा लगायें।
27. 5. िािंप िाट् े पर
बहुत सारे सांप जहरीले िहीं होते उिि
े िाटिे पर घार्व िो
साफ िरिे और िर्वाई लगािे से ठीि हो जाता है। लेचिि
ज़राररले सांप ि
े िाटिे पर जल्द-से-जल्द फर्स्ा ऐड िी
आर्वश्यिता होती है।
सांप ि
े िाटिे से त्विा पर िो लाल चबंिु जैसे चिर्ाि आते
है।
जहरीले सांप ि
े िाटिे पर लक्षण सांप िी प्रजाचत ि
े
अिुसार होता है। िोबरा या क्र
े ट प्रजाचत ि
े सांप ि
े िाटिे
पर न्यूरोलॉचजिल/र्स्पिक्ष सम्बन्धी लक्षण िीखते हैं जबचि
र्वाईपर ि
े िाटिे पर रक्त र्वाचहिाएं िर्स् हो जाती हैं।
28. िािंप िाट् े पर लक्षर्
सांप ि
े िाटिे िा चिर्ाि
ििा या सुन्न हो जािा ििा ि
े जगह पर
लाल पड़ जािा
िाटे हुए स्थाि पर गर्ा लगिा और सुजि आिा
सांप ि
े िाटे हुए चिर्ाि ि
े पास ि
े ग्रंचथयों र्ें सुजि
आँखों र्ें िुंिलापि
सांस और बात िरिे र्ें र्ुस्पिल होिा
लार बहार चििलिा
बेहोर् या िोर्ा र्ें िले जािा
29. िािंप ि
े िाट् े पर प्राथनमि नचनित्सा ि
े र्स्ेप्स
पेर्ेंट िो आरार् िें
र्ांत और अर्स्वािा िें
सांप ि
े िाटे हुए स्थाि िो साबुि से ज्यािा पािी र्ें अच्छे से िोयें
सांप ि
े िाटे हुए स्थाि िो हर्ेर्ा चिल से िीिें रखें
िाटे हुए स्थाि और उसि
े आस-पास बफ
ा पैि लगायें ताचि इससे ज़हर(venom) िा फ
ै लिा
िर् हो जाये
पेर्ेंट िो सूिे िा िें और हर पल िज़र रखे
होर् िा आिे पर ABC रूल अपिाएं
चजतिा जल्दी हो सि
े र्रीज़ िो अिताल पहुंिाएं
30. 6. ि
ु त्ते ि
े िाट् े पर
एि ि
ु त्ते ि
े र्ुह ि
े अन्दर 60 से
भी ज्यािा अलग-अलग प्रिार ि
े
बैक्टीररया और र्वायरस होते हैं
चजिर्े से ि
ु छ बहुत ही खतरिाि
होते हैं जैसे – उिाहरण ि
े चलए :
रेबीज (Rabies). चिसी भी
आिर्ी, चबल्ली, बंिर, घोड़े ि
े
िाटिे पर भी इन्फ
े क्शि होिे िा
खतरा होता है।
31. ि
ु त्ते ि
े िाट् े पर प्राथनमि नचनित्सा ि
े र्स्ेप्स
घार्व िो तुरंत अच्छे से साबुि और पािी से िोएं
5-10 चर्िट ति िोएं
िोते सर्य ज्यिा िा रगड़ें
थोडा सा खूि बहिे िें इससे इन्फ
े क्शि साफ़ हो जाता है
तुरंत अिताल जा िर एं टी-रेबीज र्वैक्सीि लगर्वाएं