Unit 57: Photography and 
Photographic Practice 
Research of other photographers 
work (P1, M1, D1) 
Photographer: 
1. Dolce and Gabana
2. Emma Watson- Vogue 
3.
4.
5.
6.
Theme or focus of images 
Fashion photography is used for a variety of purposes, whether it is to advertise 
clothing and jewellery, for the front cover of a magazine or to promote a company. 
Mario Testino is a well-established photographer within this industry and whilst no two 
pieces of his work are the same, they all have that element of sexiness. The above 
photos are all from a variety of magazines such as Vogue and Vanity Fair. 
One thing I noticed straight away in all of Mario Testino’s photos is his use of artificial 
lighting. It hides away their natural features; however it does play up their beauty, 
giving them an airbrushed, doll like look. 
In each of the images it’s clear to us that the eyes are a key focal point; with the help 
of makeup artists Mario Testino has accentuated them. They’re eyes are made to 
seem very alluring giving that element of seductiveness which in image 3, 5 and 6 
amplifies the edginess of the models. In all of the images- excluding number 4- their 
mode of address appears to be us, they’re drawing us right in and establishing a 
connection. The rule of third has been applied in all the images, since there eyes are 
the main key focal points, they’ve been placed in a primary point of interest. 
Image 1 and 4 have both been shot in black and white and are very simplistic in the 
way they look- in a certain sense the images are very ‘fresh’ looking, the models 
appear to be seemingly glowing and very natural looking. There’s a ‘morning after’ 
type quality to them. The model in photo 1 has been posed in such a way that she 
appears to be tempting you in. I believe the image to be in black and white so that 
all our attention goes directly to her; the lighting used gives her face certain 
warmthness in comparison to the rest of her body meaning Mario Testino wants her 
face along with her eyes to be the focus of the image. 
It’s apparent to us straight away in image 2 that Emma Watson is the sole focus of the 
photograph since it’s a close up of her face. The fact that such dark make-up has 
been used on such a pale complexion shows us that Mario Testino is amplifying her 
features- her beauty is his focus. Personally I believe there to be elements of a fairy 
tale in the image, her face is more dream-like rather that seductive compared to the
other images. It’s as if Mario Testino is playing homage to snow white. 
Image 3 follows the same theme as the other photos- he’s making the models face 
the focus. Overall the image is very edgy, bright lighting has been used on the 
models face in a dark room. Whilst we can’t see her full body, her pose screams 
confidence giving that illusion of an empowered woman. 
Images 5 and 6 have both been taken from the same shoot. When I look at the 
picture my eyes are drawn directly to the model since her complexion is so pale in 
contrast to the rest of the image. Bright, bold, eye catching colour have been used 
both on the set and in the models clothing allowing her to stand out and making her 
the pinnacle of the photo. Personally I think the model seems to be dressed as a 
stereotypical ‘sexy’ mechanic in mage 6- similar to something you’d see in a movie 
when you have the females starting a car race. 
It’s clear to us that all six of the images were taken in a studio from the artificial setting 
and lighting. 
Composition 
From the above images it’s obvious to us that Mario Testino’s focus is the models-images 
1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are all close ups of their accentuated faces. The rule of third 
has been applied in all his photos- we can see this from the way the photos have 
been aligned. If he had zoomed further out of the image our attention may not have 
gone directly to the model. Any eye catching scenery that may take our attention 
away from them has been excluded. Marios Testino has composited the images so 
that they’re bold and distinctive- he wants the models to stand out, draw us in and 
allure us. 
Techniques used 
The rule of third has been applied to Mario Testino's photos- the models eyes are within the 
focal points meaning that's where our attention is drawn too. It's clear to us that bright artificial 
studio lighting has been used; therefore a fast shutter speed of around 1/1000 would have 
been used. An aperture of around f14 allows the Images not to be over exposed whilst the 
use of a low ISO allows the pictures to be pin sharp. A large depth of field has been used. 
Strengths & Weaknesses 
A key strength in Mari0 Testino’s work is his ability to make the eyes such a powerful 
focal point in his photographs- this is something that I hope I’m able to in my own 
work. However I don’t like the use of such bright lighting on his subjects, taking away 
from their natural features.

Fashion (6)

  • 1.
    Unit 57: Photographyand Photographic Practice Research of other photographers work (P1, M1, D1) Photographer: 1. Dolce and Gabana
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Theme or focusof images Fashion photography is used for a variety of purposes, whether it is to advertise clothing and jewellery, for the front cover of a magazine or to promote a company. Mario Testino is a well-established photographer within this industry and whilst no two pieces of his work are the same, they all have that element of sexiness. The above photos are all from a variety of magazines such as Vogue and Vanity Fair. One thing I noticed straight away in all of Mario Testino’s photos is his use of artificial lighting. It hides away their natural features; however it does play up their beauty, giving them an airbrushed, doll like look. In each of the images it’s clear to us that the eyes are a key focal point; with the help of makeup artists Mario Testino has accentuated them. They’re eyes are made to seem very alluring giving that element of seductiveness which in image 3, 5 and 6 amplifies the edginess of the models. In all of the images- excluding number 4- their mode of address appears to be us, they’re drawing us right in and establishing a connection. The rule of third has been applied in all the images, since there eyes are the main key focal points, they’ve been placed in a primary point of interest. Image 1 and 4 have both been shot in black and white and are very simplistic in the way they look- in a certain sense the images are very ‘fresh’ looking, the models appear to be seemingly glowing and very natural looking. There’s a ‘morning after’ type quality to them. The model in photo 1 has been posed in such a way that she appears to be tempting you in. I believe the image to be in black and white so that all our attention goes directly to her; the lighting used gives her face certain warmthness in comparison to the rest of her body meaning Mario Testino wants her face along with her eyes to be the focus of the image. It’s apparent to us straight away in image 2 that Emma Watson is the sole focus of the photograph since it’s a close up of her face. The fact that such dark make-up has been used on such a pale complexion shows us that Mario Testino is amplifying her features- her beauty is his focus. Personally I believe there to be elements of a fairy tale in the image, her face is more dream-like rather that seductive compared to the
  • 7.
    other images. It’sas if Mario Testino is playing homage to snow white. Image 3 follows the same theme as the other photos- he’s making the models face the focus. Overall the image is very edgy, bright lighting has been used on the models face in a dark room. Whilst we can’t see her full body, her pose screams confidence giving that illusion of an empowered woman. Images 5 and 6 have both been taken from the same shoot. When I look at the picture my eyes are drawn directly to the model since her complexion is so pale in contrast to the rest of the image. Bright, bold, eye catching colour have been used both on the set and in the models clothing allowing her to stand out and making her the pinnacle of the photo. Personally I think the model seems to be dressed as a stereotypical ‘sexy’ mechanic in mage 6- similar to something you’d see in a movie when you have the females starting a car race. It’s clear to us that all six of the images were taken in a studio from the artificial setting and lighting. Composition From the above images it’s obvious to us that Mario Testino’s focus is the models-images 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are all close ups of their accentuated faces. The rule of third has been applied in all his photos- we can see this from the way the photos have been aligned. If he had zoomed further out of the image our attention may not have gone directly to the model. Any eye catching scenery that may take our attention away from them has been excluded. Marios Testino has composited the images so that they’re bold and distinctive- he wants the models to stand out, draw us in and allure us. Techniques used The rule of third has been applied to Mario Testino's photos- the models eyes are within the focal points meaning that's where our attention is drawn too. It's clear to us that bright artificial studio lighting has been used; therefore a fast shutter speed of around 1/1000 would have been used. An aperture of around f14 allows the Images not to be over exposed whilst the use of a low ISO allows the pictures to be pin sharp. A large depth of field has been used. Strengths & Weaknesses A key strength in Mari0 Testino’s work is his ability to make the eyes such a powerful focal point in his photographs- this is something that I hope I’m able to in my own work. However I don’t like the use of such bright lighting on his subjects, taking away from their natural features.