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Factors Influencing
Student College Choice

            RESULTS OF
      ST AMBROSE UNIVERSITY
 HIGH SCHOOL SENIORS FOCUS GROUP

        O C T O B E R 1 9 TH, 1 9 9 8
Background

 Focus group session October 18th 1998.
 Focus group consisted of seven high school seniors
 randomly selected from different high schools in Iowa
 state.
 Focus group conducted on St. Ambrose University
 Campus.
 Object of study was to determine factors influencing
 university selection in high school seniors.
Factors Influencing College Choice

Research Questions:

1.   How do students gather information about universities
     and colleges?

2.   What are high school seniors’ perceptions of the different
     sources of information?

3.   What are students looking for in a
     university when making choices?
How do students gather information about
universities and colleges?


           Brochures

     Family/Tradition

             Internet

              Letters

              Videos

          Phone calls

Replies to ACT scores

       Campus Visits

         College Fair

              Sports

           Television

                        0      2           4           6           8           10    12   14

                            Number of Positive Responses Focus Group Members (n=8)
What are high school seniors’ perceptions of the
different sources of information?



                                                                    85.7%       85.7%


     Student Attitudes Towards
     Information Sources                              61.5%




                                           36.4%
                               33.3%

     22.2%       23.1%




    Personal   Phone Calls   Television   Mailings   Internet /   Brochures   Family and
     Letters                                          Website                  Friends
What are students looking for in a university when
making choices?



4 Factors Affecting Decision Making        :

   Academic Choices                       Academic
                                            Choices
                                             26%

                                                       Financial

   Campus                                              Choices
                                                         12%

                               Campus
                               Choices
   Financial                   52%



                                                      Educational

   Educational Benefit
                                                        Benefit
                                                         10%
CAMPUS Choices
           Academic
            Choices
             26%
                      Financial
                       Choices
                        12%
                                       30%                                       Campus Choices
 Campus
 Choices                                                27%
  52%

                                                                       20%
                Education
                al Benefit
                   10%                                                                 13%
                                                                                                      10%



                                    Location or
                                  Neighbourhood       Campus
                                                  Resources and    Social Life
                                                                                    Athletics
                                                   Infrastruture
                                                                                    Programs    Housing / Dorms
ACADEMIC Choices
           Academic
            Choices
             26%
                      Financial
                                                                           Academic Choices
                       Choices
                        12%
                                        33.33%
 Campus
 Choices
                                                              33.33%
  52%                                                                                  33.33%

                Education
                al Benefit
                   10%




                                  Programs Offered

                                                     Quality of Programs

                                                                           Degree of Faculty Contact
FINANCIAL Choices

                                            42%
            Academic
             Choices     Financial
              26%         Choices
                           12%
                                                           29%           29%
  Campus
  Choices
   52%




                       Educational
                         Benefit
                          10%




                                     Scholarships
                                                    Cost
                                                                 Financial Aid
EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT

            Academic
             Choices
              26%
                       Financial
                        Choices
                         12%

  Campus                                      67%     Educational Benefit
  Choices
   52%



                 Education
                 al Benefit
                                                             33%
                    10%




                                   Job Placement
                                                    School Reputation
What are students looking for in a university when
making choices?
SUMMARY…

4 Major Factors Affecting University Choice:
 1. Campus
    a.   Location or Neighbourhood
    b. Campus Resources and Infrastructure

    c.   Social Life
    d. Athletics Programs
    e.   Housing / Dorms                52%
SUMMARY…

  2. Academic Choices / Programs
        a.   Programs Offered

        b. Quality of Programs

        c.   Degree of Faculty Contact


“Personal attention, just so that if you’re struggling in
a class the teacher won’t blow you off and drop you
from the grading scale.”
                                                            26%
SUMMARY…

3. Financial Choices
     a.    Scholarships

     b. Cost

     c.    Financial Aid



“Depends, on the cost of tuition…”
          “type of scholarship…”     12%
SUMMARY.

  4. Educational Benefit
        a.   Job Placement

        b.   School Reputation




“Placement. You want to go to a school that’s going to get
you a good job…”

   “…so you might want to know the hiring percentage.”
                                                             10%
REVIEW: Coding

 Assignment 04 - Focus Group Article - Coding
 Time Consuming
 Highly subjective (found myself second-guessing)
 Multiple ways to interpret data
 Multiple ways to use data for different questions
 Did help to understand emerging themes and common
  values amongst participants
 Able to collect useful information
REVIEW: Quantitative Data

 Useful for presenting “the bottom line” to clients.
 Can help to highlight general trends.
 May bring in some objectivity of interpretation, although
  dependant on initial interpretation of statements.
 Small sample size made it difficult to make definite
  conclusions (i.e. comments about email).
 How does one “quantitize” statements?
 Can easily go in multiple directions with data
REVIEW:



The
End

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Factors influencing student college choice power point show-4

  • 1. Factors Influencing Student College Choice RESULTS OF ST AMBROSE UNIVERSITY HIGH SCHOOL SENIORS FOCUS GROUP O C T O B E R 1 9 TH, 1 9 9 8
  • 2. Background  Focus group session October 18th 1998.  Focus group consisted of seven high school seniors randomly selected from different high schools in Iowa state.  Focus group conducted on St. Ambrose University Campus.  Object of study was to determine factors influencing university selection in high school seniors.
  • 3. Factors Influencing College Choice Research Questions: 1. How do students gather information about universities and colleges? 2. What are high school seniors’ perceptions of the different sources of information? 3. What are students looking for in a university when making choices?
  • 4. How do students gather information about universities and colleges? Brochures Family/Tradition Internet Letters Videos Phone calls Replies to ACT scores Campus Visits College Fair Sports Television 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 Number of Positive Responses Focus Group Members (n=8)
  • 5. What are high school seniors’ perceptions of the different sources of information? 85.7% 85.7% Student Attitudes Towards Information Sources 61.5% 36.4% 33.3% 22.2% 23.1% Personal Phone Calls Television Mailings Internet / Brochures Family and Letters Website Friends
  • 6. What are students looking for in a university when making choices? 4 Factors Affecting Decision Making : Academic Choices Academic Choices 26% Financial Campus Choices 12% Campus Choices Financial 52% Educational Educational Benefit Benefit 10%
  • 7. CAMPUS Choices Academic Choices 26% Financial Choices 12% 30% Campus Choices Campus Choices 27% 52% 20% Education al Benefit 10% 13% 10% Location or Neighbourhood Campus Resources and Social Life Athletics Infrastruture Programs Housing / Dorms
  • 8. ACADEMIC Choices Academic Choices 26% Financial Academic Choices Choices 12% 33.33% Campus Choices 33.33% 52% 33.33% Education al Benefit 10% Programs Offered Quality of Programs Degree of Faculty Contact
  • 9. FINANCIAL Choices 42% Academic Choices Financial 26% Choices 12% 29% 29% Campus Choices 52% Educational Benefit 10% Scholarships Cost Financial Aid
  • 10. EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT Academic Choices 26% Financial Choices 12% Campus 67% Educational Benefit Choices 52% Education al Benefit 33% 10% Job Placement School Reputation
  • 11. What are students looking for in a university when making choices?
  • 12. SUMMARY… 4 Major Factors Affecting University Choice: 1. Campus a. Location or Neighbourhood b. Campus Resources and Infrastructure c. Social Life d. Athletics Programs e. Housing / Dorms 52%
  • 13. SUMMARY… 2. Academic Choices / Programs a. Programs Offered b. Quality of Programs c. Degree of Faculty Contact “Personal attention, just so that if you’re struggling in a class the teacher won’t blow you off and drop you from the grading scale.” 26%
  • 14. SUMMARY… 3. Financial Choices a. Scholarships b. Cost c. Financial Aid “Depends, on the cost of tuition…” “type of scholarship…” 12%
  • 15. SUMMARY. 4. Educational Benefit a. Job Placement b. School Reputation “Placement. You want to go to a school that’s going to get you a good job…” “…so you might want to know the hiring percentage.” 10%
  • 16. REVIEW: Coding  Assignment 04 - Focus Group Article - Coding  Time Consuming  Highly subjective (found myself second-guessing)  Multiple ways to interpret data  Multiple ways to use data for different questions  Did help to understand emerging themes and common values amongst participants  Able to collect useful information
  • 17. REVIEW: Quantitative Data  Useful for presenting “the bottom line” to clients.  Can help to highlight general trends.  May bring in some objectivity of interpretation, although dependant on initial interpretation of statements.  Small sample size made it difficult to make definite conclusions (i.e. comments about email).  How does one “quantitize” statements?  Can easily go in multiple directions with data