The document provides information on performing an eye exam, including: - Testing visual acuity using a Snellen eye chart from 20 feet away and recording as a fraction - Testing visual fields by confrontation and checking 6 areas of gaze - Inspecting external eye structures and performing tests like checking eye movements and the pupil light reflex - Examining the internal eye structures like the retina, optic disc and blood vessels using an ophthalmoscope - Noting any age-specific considerations for things like cataracts in the elderly