IPC would be a good choice for Samuel Smith's music magazine as they were pioneers in audience-specific magazines and musical magazines, gaining extensive experience over many years. Bauer could also be a good option as the largest private publishing group in Europe, with a history of long-lasting magazines spanning 15 countries since 1953, suggesting Smith's magazine could also have longevity. Both companies innovated new tactics to increase sales above competitors and engage audiences through prizes and interest-focused publications.