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Essay On Paid News
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Essay On Paid News Essay On Paid News

Global Sleep Cycle
Sleep Function: Global and Local Regulation of Sleep Cycles
IntroductionSleep is commonly referred to as a global state, one which engages the entire nervous
system. The states of sleep and wakefulness are highly interconnected and share common
physiological mechanisms; however, there are distinct differences in the neurochemical pathways
that underlie them. The notion that sleep is a global state is supported by evidence that the
interrelated states of sleep and wakefulness engage a multitude of neuronal pathways and
components. These networks of neuronal transmitters and receptors extend throughout the brain;
from the brainstem to the basal forebrain, thalamus, hypothalamus, and cerebral cortex. The onset
of sleep and wakefulness is known ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During states of arousal and wakefulness, information is encoded in the neocortical and
hippocampal networks in the form of memories (Frankland et al., 2005). The networks that are
activated during wakefulness are subsequently reactivated during SWS via SWA, which leads to
synaptic downscaling and memory consolidation. A study conducted by Peigneux and colleagues
(2004) provided evidence that presents a positive association between improvement in post sleep
retrieval activity performance and the amount of hippocampal SWA that an individual experiences
during SWS. This study suggests a correlation between the reactivation of wake active neuronal
networks via SWA and memory improvement during SWS. In addition to the overnight evaluation
of memory consolidation, short term evaluation of memory across the first day, which included a
90 minute sleep period between training and performance of the retrieval activity, also
demonstrated a positive correlation between the amount of SWA that occurred during the sleep
period and the success of the retrieval activity performance (Peigneux et al., 2004). Moreover, a
study conducted by Marshall and colleagues (2004), also examined the manipulation of memory
consolidation during sleep and found a positive association between hippocampal SWA and the
performance of a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Act of Sodomy in Florence during the Italian Renaissance
The Act of Sodomy in Florence During the Italian Renaissance During the Italian Renaissance, the
sexual environment of fifteenth century Florentine society is described as Florentine men
partaking in some kind of same sex experience. These same sex acts were not just wrong doings,
but a fundamental part of Florentine masculine identity. More specifically I will focus on sodomy,
the act of anal or oral sex, which can be heterosexual or homosexual. What I will be analyzing in
this paper is the term sodomy in fifteenth century Florence. The Church in Florence considered this
act to be both criminal and sinful and it will be presented through government documentations from
Gene Brucker s anthology The Society of RenaissanceFlorence: A Documentary Study. While the
harsh treatment of sodomy was generally due to religious beliefs, I believe the act of sodomy in
Florence established the harsh treatment it did not solely because of religious beliefs, but also due
to social, moral, and demographic features. According to documents within Brucker s anthology, the
criticism against sodomy is due to religion within the Florentine society. The government document
titled Legislation Against the Vice, dated 1418, states sodomy was ...so contrary to nature that the
anger of the omnipotent God is incited not only against the sons of men but also against the
community... (Brucker 202). This assertion expresses how much Christian religion played into the
treatment of sodomy. Within this

The Jewish Community
For many members of the Jewish community, the nature of their identity has been a question that
has shaped their position in the modern world. Does the term Jew only consider a group of
religious followers? Or does the classification of Jew have much broader nationalistic
implications? The Jews of the Habsburg Empire during the 18th and 19th centuries, and more
specifically in the crown land of Galicia, began to reexamine their political identities. As German
Liberalism grew in popularity some members of the Galician Jewry began to see Jews, not only as a
religious group, but as a nationality in its own right. These ideas stemmed from the reformist
policies of Joesph II, Enlightenment ideals, and a brief revolutionary period. It was... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Upon its annexation into the Habsburg Empire, Galicia had a Jewish population of 215,477. Jewish
Historian William O. McCagg Jr. asserts that in 1785, Jews made up nearly nine percent of the
Galician population, and nearly seven teen percent of the Capitol region of LwГіw. Galicia s
Jewish population surged after years of Jewish expulsion across the Empire. Many exiled Jews
migrated to Galicia from Germany and Vienna. These past expulsions left large portions of the
Galician population with a sense of loss. They had no true home, and were not fully welcomed in
Galicia. They did not speak the same language as their Polish counterparts, and lived in small
isolated communities. This disenfranchisement would later lead to their larger identity crisis and to
the surge of Jewish Nationalism. Another critical factor that would push the Galician Jews down
the road to Nationalism was the Habsburg State s legislative response to the Jewish presence in the
crown land. This facet of the Jewish question is more convoluted, and will take a more in depth
examination in order to fully understand both the motives of the Habsburg State and its subsequent
effect on the Jewish people. The Monarchy of the Habsburg Empire implemented a series of
reformative policies that would push the Galician Jews to assimilate with the secular population.
This was done in an attempt to strengthen the Empire s economy, by better harnessing the Jewish

Native American Cultural Artifacts
Human beings, desire to maintain a connection with the past is achieved through the languages
spoken, the various cultures practiced, and sadly through acquiring of cultural property by the
means of grave robbing. Native Americans wanted justice for these past mistreatments and control
over their history. According to Chip Colwell, campaigning, repatriation of indigenous artifacts
began in the 1960s by indigenous activism. Finally, on November 16, 1990, The United States
Government passed The Native American Graves Protection and Reparation Act. NAGPRA
summarizes that museums must conduct an inventory of all native American cultural artifacts and
remains. (Native) In addition, Museums send the inventories to federally recognized tribes, in...
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The federal government s intentions are pure with the passing of NAGPRA. However, NAGPRA
has a considerable number of debatable implications regarding Native Americans. To fall under
NAGPRA s jurisdiction, a tribe is required to have federal recognition. Federal recognition requires
a cultural group, such as Native Americans, to abide by federal standards. Non compliance is an
issue prevalent today regarding institutions and companies; the lack of compliance is rooted in the
absence of strong restrictions and penalties for institutions and companies. International politics
inhibit the act of global reparation. International representatives and museum officials leading
repatriation processes, results in a more efficient way of returning artifacts to the rightful owner
without political restrictions. All in all, the Native American Graves Protection Act made
significant important changes over the years, however, with ever advancing United States and
American Indian Tribes the outdated act is in need of

Analysis Of The Gods Must Be Crazy
Based on the movie, The Gods Must Be Crazy , the people of the Kalahari are able to sustain the
elements of PERMA in their lives. By doing this they can have a happy, contented, and satisfying
live amongst their people. The acronym PERMA stands for the people of the Kalahari being able
to achieve positive emotions, engagement in activities, good relationships with others, a sense of
meaning, and identifiable accomplishments in their lives. For starters, the Kalahari people
demonstrate positive emotions by being able to obtain food and water each day. Positive emotions
are also felt by interacting with each other and playing their inventive games within their family
group. We can also see positive emotions are being felt because they... Show more content on
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If there weren t any good relationships with others, then the family would have no need to work
together or talk to each other. While the fourth letter of the acronym stands for a sense of
meaning. This is demonstrated through them completing tasks that help feed their family
group. One example of this is shown when the hunters in the group apologize to the deer for
having to kill it and telling it that they must feed their family. They also demonstrate a sense of
meaning by showing younger members of their family group how to get water through means
such as squeezing the shavings of a tuba. This is trying to ensure the survival of their family
group not only in the present but in the future as well. The final letter of the acronym stands for
accomplishments in their lives. This is done through setting up a goal to find water and laying
out leaves the day beforehand to collect dew drops the following day. By planning this out it
allows for the people of the Kalahari to accomplish their goal of finding water in their
environment that has a scarce supply of it. Another goal of theirs that is set each day is finding
food. This Is accomplished by hunting and gathering. By being able to kill an animal, collect
berries, find tree roots, or catch bugs it will give these people a sense of accomplishment in their
lives. The biggest goal I believe they are accomplishing is being able to survive. We can see that
they are being able to accomplish this goal because

How Does Poe Build Suspense In The Tell Tale Heart
The Tell Tale Heart Summary Imagine being haunted by one object your entire life. One object
that you can t get rid of unless you kill a nice old man. Well this is what the narrator in The Tell
Tale Heart by Edgar Allen Poe has to deal with. In this story the main character is haunted by the
blue eye of an old man. I bothers him so much, in fact, that he has decided to kill the old man so
that he can get rid of the eye forever. So he watches the man every night at midnight, waiting for
the perfect moment to kill him. But the eye is always closed. After about a week of watching the
old man the narrator accidentally scares him awake. The old man s heart starts to beat louder and
louder so the narrator pulls him to the ground and suffocates him... Show more content on
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He said things like ... it was four o clock still dark as midnight (Poe 93). The reader can imagine
the narrator burying the body in pitch black darkness.This gives the reader a feel for the
creepiness of it all. This builds suspense in the story. The setting is also described by saying And
every night, about midnight, I turned the latch of his door (Poe 90). The reader can picture the
narrator holding his lamp and turning the door to the old man s chamber. This adds suspense
because the reader can see how creepy it is for the narrator to be doing this. And they can also
imagine this happening to

Drinking Alcohol Research Paper
Introduction
Drinking alcohol during pregnancy is known to be associated with a variety of developmental
problems which occur within the embryo. While we have recently learned more in depth as to
why this happens and the statistics behind these occurrences, drinking during pregnancy and
knowledge of possible outcomes date back to biblical times. It can be found in a book within the
Bible where a prophet named Samuel tells a woman to not drink wine during her pregnancy, as she
will give birth to a child blessed by God. Other incidences, such as this one, can be found
throughout history and in 1968 the first study describing ethanol as a tetrogen was carried out by
Dr. Paul Lemoine.1 A tetrogen is any factor which causes a birth defect, such... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
This occurs because different cells only use certain genes of the DNA while not using others.
These genes are responsible for the creation and growth of certain cells. Changing the use of
these genes is due to epigenetic modification.8 As a result, the development of the embryo is
most likely impacted if this process is changed. One specific way these genes are turned on or off
is through the process of methylation. This is when a methyl group (CH3) attaches to the DNA.6
A study performed in which cultured mice embryos were introduced to alcohol during gastrulation
resulted in altercations to the methylation of DNA.7 This resulted in many structural abnormalities
and certain regions of genes saw an increase in the amount of methylation. Genes which take part
in the cell cycle, growth, and death of cells were among these.7 The effect of ethanol on folate
may also have something to do with this change in methylation. Folate is needed as a coenzyme to
transfer the previously explained methyl group to DNA. Ethanol has been shown to compromise
this transfer, as it limits the availability of folate.6 These potential reasons for FASD result in a
variety of conditions which can be seen prior to and after

Fun House, Not So Fun
Linda Ray
English 230
Instructor: Dr. Hernandez
Date: November 6, 2016
Fun House, Not So Fun
The autobiographical graphic novel Fun Home, by Alison Bechdel presents characters evolving to
the reader in an intimate way. She reveals within her novel the high cost of claiming to be gay or
lesbian within America. Instead of reading the author s recollection of her experiences, her graphic
novel connects the reader within the experience as the observer. This allows the reader to look at
both the personality of the novelist and the developmental impacts that have shaped her. Fun Home,
is a distinctively persuasive novel that is entangled within the lives of Alison s family. While
presenting to the reader the explanations of Bruce s death, Alison endeavors to adjust to the reality
of her father s death by remembering family life at the Fun House.
Alison introduces the mourning of her father to the readers as the central event of the story in
the first chapter. She proclaims her father s demise by saying; His death was quite possibly his
consummate artifice, his masterstroke. In essence she is broadcasting Bruce Bechdel death as a
clever move, while trying to acclimate to the reality of her father s death. Her lack of emotions
shows she has not adapted to reality, the comic strip illustrates her dead stair looking away from
her father s coffin. At the same time, family and friends believe Bruce was run over by a truck and
his death is an accident, but Alison is convinced

Firestone Essay
A business that manufacturer s products or food product is aware that some problems may
transpire, such as recalling the product due to various reasons, for example health concerns or
for safety reasons. Still a plan, especially a good crisis plan, should be implemented to be able to
handle any sorts of problems. Manufacturer companies also need to be ready to communicate the
stakeholders and let them know that they come first. However, when a plan is not firmly
established or is completely ignored, the company can jeopardize not only their reputation, but
also loose financially, the way Firestone/Bridgestone and Ford Company had to undergo. The
Firestone Complete Auto Care is a company that produces and supplies pneumatic tires for
various modes of wheeled transportation and they sold the company to Bridgestone Corporation.
Nonetheless, a crisis transpired, where 6.5 million Firestone brand tires were recalled in response
to complaints the tires may be linked to fatal crashes (www.money.cnn.com, August 2000). These
tires were manufactured and placed on Ford vehicles. According to Simison et al. (August 2000),
the Firestone brands affected are certain 15 inch Radial ATX and Radial ATX II tires produced in
North America and Certain Wilderness AT Tires with product code P235/75R15 there were
manufactured at Firestone s Decatur, IL., plant. The majority of the tires were mounted as original
equipment on Ford Explorers and other Ford light trucks. The problem is that the

Improving The Health Care Industry
1Introduction The advances in medical field, increasing number of specialisations, rising
expectations of patients over the treatment options, and the sheer size and diversity of health
services show that the health professionals work in a very complex world (Pope). The health care
industry in many developed and developing countries is operating in its own traditional way and
has been completely ignoring the latest advancements such as increased competition, safety of
patients, shooting health care cost, increased malpractices costing human lives and more
government control facilities such as Medicare. But in last decade or so, these factors have become
more prevalent and competition within the industry has hiked up, and many hospitals... Show more
The most popular example of which is the LEAN thinking and the Six Sigma concept. Six Sigma
approach to improve quality has been used in many organizations since its inception at Motorola
Corporation in the 1980s to measure and improve product and service quality. Six Sigma mainly
focuses on defects that occur in million opportunities (Jayanta K. Bandyopadhyay, 2005). Six
Sigma is heavily drawing attention from both private and government hospitals and health systems
seeking a better approach to achieving long term results whether financially or in terms of health
safety and quality improvement. Six Sigma has been used to address many of the most common
challenges faced by healthcare industry, including safety of patients, optimization of technology,
market growth, apt resource utilization and the time up to which the program performs correctly
with good outcome. In some instances, it is used to focus on a specific department or procedure,
and in others, it is implemented on an enterprise wide basis to achieve a cultural transformation
(Pexton, February 26, 2010). But the question still lies as to: Can the healthcare industry depend
entirely on Six Sigma approach for its functioning without any problems? Quality issues within the
healthcare field can sprout from just about nowhere. The most common ones that evolve are around
the faulty equipment, lack of proper management or planning within a single

The Swatch Company Lead By Nicolas G
This case begins with highlighting the success that had now gripped the Swatch Company lead by
Nicolas G. Hayek. Due to strong numbers from 2010 the company set the goal to make 10 billion.
This was only made possible by their multiple different brands across multiple different segments,
innovative technology, and coming out of a brief period of difficulty with their most profitable
flagship watch, Omega. The company now sets its sight on a new goal, surpassing the long
established brand, Rolex. In order to try and tackle this giant, the company and CEO debate how to
best attract potential customers through advertising, overall message, and through possible
overseas ventures in the United States.
As I said before Swatch wasn t always this successful. In fact, according to the case, in the 1960 s
their market share fell about 41% due to competition from the then popular inexpensive watches.
Throughout this time period it is interesting to see how their strategies evolved in regards to their
competition, product placement, and brand management. First, they opted try to combat the
inexpensive watches by making an inexpensive quartz watch which they later discarded. Another
watchmaking group took their idea which forced the company to move to the more high end
market and as a result they saw their sales drop. I don t have all the details regarding their decision
of course, but it appears that they seemed almost indecisive on how to handle the low cost
alternative. It would be

Jackie Robinson s Reactions To Walker In Baseball
When asked who broke the color line in baseball, most people would think of Jackie Robinson.
An advocate for civil rights as well as an outstanding baseball player, he became a significant
figure in American history, and is widely recognized as the first black baseball player in the
Major Leagues. However, a lesser known player named Moses Fleetwood Walker was a player in
the Major Leagues six decades before Robinson. Although faced with similar trials in each of their
integration into the white dominated sport, their attitudes were far from similar. Walker wasn t
quite as likable as Robinson and was not as exceptional in his playing. Walker s actions after
baseball, including the murder of a man and his support of the Back to Africa movement,... Show
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Beginning with childhood games with his neighbors, he excelled at all sports he attempted. He
played four sports during his time in middle and high school, becoming the region s most
valuable player in baseball in 1938. He attended the University of California Los Angeles,
winning varsity letters in four sports. He had to leave UCLA just before graduation due to
financial issues. He began playing football for the Honolulu Bears, but this was also cut short
when the United States entered World War I. He served in the army for two years, from 1942
1944, as a secondhand lieutenant. Robinson was arrested in 1945 for refusing to give up his seat
on a public bus, but later he was acquitted. After his time in the army, he began playing baseball
professionally in an all African American league for the Kansas City Monarchs (Dorinson). Branch
Rickey, president of the Brooklyn Dodgers, chose Robinson to begin to integrate Major League
Baseball. This became known as Rickey s Noble Experiment (Robinson). He saw good character
in Robinson, and knew he could get positive press and support from the African American
community. Robinson started by playing for the Montreal Royals in 1946, and Rickey prepared
Robinson for the trials he would soon face. Similar to Walker, reactions to him weren t always
positive. Some of his own teammates didn t want him to play, and crowds disliked him. Despite the
negativity thrown in his

Advantage And Disadvantage Of Tunneling Method
It is a type of underwater tunnel. It consists of segments which are constructed somewhere else and
are then floated at the tunnel site to be linked together. These tunnels are normally used together
with other tunnel construction methods like bored tunnel, etc. This method is commonly used for
road and rail crossings of river, sea channels/ harbors, etc. Refer Exhibit 7 for how it works
This method has many advantages:
1.Cost effective
2.Speedy construction
3.Resistant to earthquakes
4.Safety during construction
Some of the disadvantages are:
1.It would have direct contact with water hence it is important to have a careful waterproofing
design.
2.Since the tunnel is constructed in segments, utmost care needs to be taken during the design of ...
Limits the disturbance to the surrounding wall leading to production of smooth tunnel wall making
then suitable for use in highly urban areas.
2.Cost of lining the tunnel is reduced.
Its disadvantages are:
1.Construction of TBMs is really expensive.
2.It is difficult to transport TBMs
New Austrian Tunneling Method
New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM) or also called Sequential Excavation Method (SEM) has
revolutionized the tunneling industry. It is the most popular method of tunnel design and
construction. This method draws its advantage from the capability of using the geological strength
of the surrounding rock mass in stabilizing the tunnel. Refer Exhibit 9 for elements of NATM
The main principle of NATM is to monitor the performance of underground construction during
construction. It is also called as design as you go and design as you monitor approach since on the
basis of observed ground conditions, the desired action can be taken.
There are seven elements in NATM:
1.Exploitation of strength of native rock mass
2.Shotcrete protection
3.Measurement and monitoring
4.Flexible support
5.Closing of the invert
6.Contractual arrangements
7.Rock mass classification.
Its advantages

Essay on Homosexuality and the American Baptist Church
Homosexuality in the Baptist Church:
Homosexuality is one of the most debated issues among Christians today, regardless of the
denomination of their church. Some churches view homosexuality as a sin and have no tolerance
for it, while other denominations are more accepting and consider it a non sin. Even though some
denominations have taken a stand on homosexuality, there seems to much discord within the
governing bodies of the churches regarding this issue. It has moved from a topic rarely discussed
and considered very personal and private, to a mainstream topic of conversation.
Although there has been a growing acceptance among certain Christian denominations regarding
homosexuals, the American Baptist Church has remained firm in its ... Show more content on
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They also established a Commission on Human Sexuality Resources to provide clarification and
guidance for a Christian understanding of God s gift of sexuality.
By June of 1992 the General Board of the American Baptist Church was being pressured by some of
their member churches to accept the practice of homosexuality within their denomination. A
resolution called Homosexuality and the Church , which identified Gods plan for the fulfillment of
sexual union to be one man and one woman in heterosexual, monogamous, and lifelong marriage,
was narrowly defeated. The resolution further stated that the redeeming love of Christ is available
to practicing homosexuals as it is to all who turn to him in faith and repentance.
Then a few months later, in October 1992, the General Board was again approached and was forced
to vote regarding the issues of homosexuality in their church. They finally agreed to issue a one
sentence standing that was called American Baptist Resolution on Homosexuality . The sentence
briefly stated We affirm that the practice of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian teaching.
This started the ball rolling and in June of 1993 the General Board next came up with another
resolution that was called American Baptist Resolution Calling for Dialogue on Human Sexuality .
That resolution states that there exists a variety of understandings throughout our denomination on
issues of human sexuality

The Disagreements Over the Health Effects of Probiotics Essay
Since the year 1965, the term probiotics has been used. Lilly and Stillwell were the first to
describe probiotics as substances secreted by one organism, which stimulated growth of other
organisms (Gupta, 2009). It was however, Elie Metchnikoff in the 1900s who first suggested that
there were health properties in lactic acid bacteriafrom fermented food products (Anukam, 2007).
Since then, the meaning has undergone some changes, one of the most recent definitions is that
probiotics are beneficial live microorganisms, which must be consumed in a sufficient amount for
the desired health effect (Guarner, 1998). The Food and Agriculture Organisation/World Health
Organisation has adopted this definition but there are many other organisations... Show more
Therefore the bacterium ability to tolerate different pH levels is a crucial factor in determining their
probiotic use. Ability to attach to the gut epithelial cells and adequate production of antimicrobial
substances are also other important properties of probiotics (Granato, 2010). In terms of
commercial use and manufacturing, probiotics must be resilient and maintain cell viability during
periods of processing, packaging and storage (Saarela, 2009).
The number food companies that are now using strains of Lactic acid bacteria and Bifidobacteria
in their food products has increased considerably and it is now diary probiotic products that are
making between 60% 70% of the functional food market (Mohammadi, 2012). Fermented milk and
yogurt beverages are the main source of probiotics in supermarkets but there are also capsule and
powder formations in addition. The popularity of these products has increased due to the number of
documented benefits of consuming probiotic bacteria and support from media and marketing.
The documented health and nutritional benefits from consumption of probiotic food products show
alleviating gastrointestinal problems and many other health benefits (Granato, 2010). Various
randomised controlled trials have shown that in children with acute diarrhoea, probiotics has
reduced the duration of diarrhoea by reducing stool frequency. It has shown to be a safe
intervention however the size of the

The Methods Of Data Collection
Introduction Collecting primary data can be as challenging as a researcher allows it to be. Most
methods of data collection can be used across studies that are classified as qualitative,
quantitative or mixed methods. As a matter of fact, the way a specific method is employed for
data collection determines the classification of a study to a large extent (Kumar, 2014, Page
170). The primary data that is collected should be data that a person not only understands, but
data that they can clearly analyze. Given the option, the non experimental methodology seemed
to be most comfortable. Lamentations 3:40 states, Let us search and try our ways, and turn again
to the Lord (KJV). The qualitative method was chosen as the type of data that would be
researched. It is important that while collecting data for a research paper, the researcher knows
the type of data in which their research paper will consist of. Qualitative study designs are not as
specific, precise and well defined as designs in qualitative research. Also, there is degree or overlap
between study designs and methods of data collection. Some of the commonly used designs in
qualitative research are: case studydesign, oral history, focus groupstudies, participant observation,
commonly discussion forums and the reflective journal log (Kumar, 2014, Page 161). While the
researcher is in the process of collecting their primary data, they should know the type of data they
are searching for, personally observe the data

Job Cost Of Job Costing
Introduction
Accounting to determine which items or jobs are generating the most net income can be extremely
important to financial managers in today s economy. Managers must determine which products are
making performing the best so that they can capitalize on profits. This also helps to know when it
should cut its losses. There are three very useful methods of identifying costs associated to a
particular item which are job order costing, activity based costing (ABC), process costing. Job
order costing isolates costs to a particular job. ABC compares multiple items which are
manufactured. Process costing assesses items which are massed produced and provides analysis to
the cost through the various stages from beginning to completion. This essay will explain each of
these methods and then provide examples for each of them.
Job Order Costing
Job costing is a method of calculating the amount of dollars that it will take to perform a job in
its entirety for the entity performing the work. Job costing is a valuable tool for managers of
financial information in a company because it is an efficient way of learning which jobs have
made money and which jobs have lost money. This is because the job costing method can trace or
link how much resource such as labor, material, and overhead are spent to complete the job. Steven
Bragg states that Job costing is the most common method for marshaling cost accounting
information into a data structure containing usable information . He then

Gastrointestinal Case Study
Discussion Post
Week Six
NURS 6531, N 8 As an advanced practice nurse (APN), it is common to see people with
gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. For the purpose of this discussion, I will evaluate the case study #2
and give a differential diagnosis with an explanation. I will discuss how the physical examination
and patient history plays a role in the diagnosis and provide examples of treatments based on the
diagnosis.
Case Study Two Case study number two is a 40 year old female with a chief complaint of
diarrhea. She has recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and rectal bleeding. She states that she lost
nine pounds last month and a total of 11 pounds since last year. She takes no medications and is
allergic to penicillin. Her physical exam shows a pale female in no acute distress. Her blood ...
UC is a complex inflammatory process of the colon with no known cause. Inflammation begins in
the submucosa and spreads inward and outward affecting the serosa and mucosa. However, UC
affects mostly the sigmoid colon and rectum, causing ulceration of the colonic mucosa. The mucosa
is dark red with erosions that converge into ulcers. Frequent diarrhea with blood in the stools are not
uncommon in UC (Dudley Brown, Huether, 2012). Symptoms of UC are abdominal cramping,
weight loss, mouth sores, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and joint pain. Cigarette increases the risk
for active UC, especially in women. When individuals present with common symptoms of IBD,
ruling out other diagnoses is essential. Further evaluation of rectal bleeding is necessary as it may
be due to hemorrhoids, a fissure, or drug induced. Diseases such as endometriosis and pelvic
inflammatory disease cause abdominal pain in women, therefore, exclusion of these disorders are
necessary. It is also crucial to rule out infectious causes of diarrhea (Biddle,

The Birth Of A Nation Essay
When I was watching the documentary the 13th and seeing everybody view on the War on
Drugs a movement, had me questing if the War on Drugs law were Racially Motivated by
President Nixon? Many people believe that the War on Drugs was literally a war on Blacks. In
1865 the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was pass. The amendment made it unconstitutional
for someone to be held as a slave. AKA it grants freedom for all Americans. Except criminals, but
here the problem after slave was ended African Americans had nowhere to go and could not get
jobs because they was uneducated. African Americans were arrested in masse, they were for
extremely minor crimes like loitering or vagrancy. People who were arrested was treated like slave
ever after the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
White supremacy called black criminals nagro out of control than the movie The Birth of a
Nation come out that show black man as bad people. The president at the time Woodrow Wilson
had screening of the film and calls it History Written with Lightning (Wilson). The film describes
black as animal like and cannibalistic and as threat to white women as rapists. After the film
come out it made the Ku Klux Klan mobs popular and then they members of the KKK started to
murdered African Americans. Because of that of many African Americans was trauma, that when
moving to different states like Los Angeles, Oakland, Chicago, Cleveland and New York I thing
because they might have think that getting out of the south was better for their survival. Because
they were underappreciated in their communities. When watching the documentary I believe that
African Americans didn t do drugs for fun and I think they did it in way to make money to help
take care of their self and their family and some may have done drugs to escape from the terror
they were going through in the hands of the KKK and white supremacy who did not like back
people. In this essay I will be discuss how the war on drugs movement impacted the African
American communities and I will also be giving my reaction to topic using two

The Civil Rights Act Of Selma And Taylor Branch s Novel...
The Epic March to Blacks Voting Rights The Civil Rights Act of 1964 legally banned
discrimination in the United States, but the struggle with racial tension continued to exist.
Blacks were still denied the right to vote, along with other numerous rights that whites had.
Obstacles like the literacy test and the poll tax made it almost impossible for blacks to vote.
Martin Luther King Jr., an influential figure in the civil rights movement, literally paved the
way for equality through efforts such as protests and marches. The march from Selma to
Montgomery was one of the most memorable marches led by King, and signified the blacks
desire for unhindered suffrage. The fictional movie Selma and Taylor Branch s novel The King
Years: Historic Moments in the Civil Rights Movement provide historical insight into King s
fight for civil rights. Selma, a fictional movie based on true events, debuted in 2014 and narrates
King s efforts to acquire voting rights for blacks. The movie mainly takes place in Selma,
Alabama, hence the movie s title. King rallied supporters in Selma to organize a march to
Montgomery, the capitol of Alabama. The movie primarily focuses on King and his supporters, and
their struggle against the racism of white oppressors. The fight was certainly not easy, and many
supporters in the march faced extreme discrimination and violence. Annie Lee Cooper, who played
a significant role in both the movie and the actual movement, had her voter registration form

Compare And Contrast I Am Malala Yousafzai
In I am Malala by Malala Yousafzai and The Girl Who Changed Pakistan: Malala Yousafzai by
Sherbana Taseer, education is described as power whereas ignorance is portrayed as
submissiveness. In life today, many people around the world lack a proper education because they
are often robbed of learning from a group or person with influence. This is because educationcan
give you the freedom and power of critical thinking , while ignorance makes people easier to
oppress and control. (pg. 2, Taseer) In both books, the authors describe the Talibanstopping girls
from receiving an education. This is because they are scared of the pen and the power of
education. (pg. 118 Ziauddin Yousafzai) The Taliban need the ... submission of the people in

I Am A Leader Of The New Iphone
I am a colossally faithful Apple brand shopper. I got the iPod Nano around a week after it turned
out, the iPhone 3G the day it turned out, and now am a pleased owner of the new iPhone 6S .
Allowed I don t have a Mac or an iPad, regardless I surrender that the majority of Apple s items
are mechanically and tastefully better than the greater part of its adversaries (yes, even to the
cherished Wake Forest version ThinkPad). The traditional consumer decision process starts with
problem recognition. I would say, I totally skirted this underlying stage. Since I was taking after
web journals and declarations about the arrival of the most up to date era iPhonesince last year like
it was my employment, I realized that the iPhone would have been released on September 25th I
likewise realized that you would have the capacity to preorder it on September 12. Thus at 8am
on September 12, I preordered the fresh out of the plastic new iPhone 6S for $700 in addition to
some expense, and hence started the expectation until get day on October started. So glancing back
at my purchase, I never truly encountered a minute when I understood that I had an issue which
should have been tended to or a trigger that made me need the phone. I as of now had a phone (a
working Samsung as a substitution for my dead iPhone 5s), I basically recently concluded that I
needed the freshest and best innovation out there which the iPhone advertised.
The following stride in

The Effect Of Velocity On A Flat Plate Boundary Layer
Introduction: The purpose of this experiment was to measure the magnitude of velocity in a flat
plate boundary layer in which the pressure was constant. A pitot tube located at the top of the test
section that was used to determine the total pressure across the boundary layer. The Pitot tube
needed to be able to more along both horizontal and vertical directions for accurate measurements.
Five different tubes, aligned along the x axis, were placed under the wind tunnel test section to
measure the static pressure. The result of both the static and total pressures is the dynamic pressure.
Theory:
The boundary layer is defined as a thin layer of any fluid adjacent to the solid surface it surrounds.
The characteristics of a boundary layer are basically what define the effects of viscosity. The
velocity of the boundary layer starts from a value of zero at the solid surface and increases until it
reaches a maximum which happens to be the free stream velocity. In other words, theoretically
speaking the boundary layer is infinite, but for measurement purposes the boundary layers ends
where the velocity gradient is 99% of the free stream velocity. The Reynolds number, a unit less
ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces, is used to identify the several inner layers of the
boundary layer. Furthermore, as previously mentioned when a body parallel to the flow, such as a
flat plate, is placed in the parallel direction of a free stream flow, a boundary layer is formed. At the

Still Alice Humanism Analysis
Linus Pauling said, (that) Humanism is a philosophy of joyous service for the greater good of all
humanity, of application of new ideas of scientific progress for the benefit of all (1961). From this
speech, it displays the main them of humanism and it also inspires a several ways to many people.
In the novel Still Alice by Lisa Genova 2007, the concept of humanisminfluences on her perception.
This concept is a moral philosophy which mainly focuses on the value or of humanbeing. It uses the
logical reasoning to improve the ability of human being and to understand the world. Humanism is
seemingly to looking forward to science. As a result, in Still Alice novel manifests a lot of elements
of humanism whether it be human rights, rational life and progressive philosophy of life which are
three main elements of humanism.
The idea of human rights is one of the significant elements of humanism. For example, John
Howland got promoted at work. So, he had to move to New York while Alice did not want to go
to New York. They tried to convert each other but it cannot change their own decisions. Thus, in the
end of the novel (P.325), John moved to New York and Alice still lived in Cambridge. From this, it
reveals about human rights and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Based on the DMOZ s data in 2016, humanism claims that god is totally absent. The answer of
survival of human race is not related to god. Humanists believe in the ability of human being rather
than supernatural. To illustrate, when Alice became a patient of Alzheimer s disease, she did not
go to church for praying to god. She accepted the reality and struggled with her bad disease. So,
Alice seemed to against god can be parts of humanism. From this, it supports the element of
humanism that everything is rational not supernatural because in the end of the story there are no
magic items which can bring Alice s memory

Dole s Presidential Campaign Essay
When one reflects upon the various characteristics of all the previous presidents in the history of
America, one trait has remained unchanged: they have all been male. In well over 200 years and
57 presidential elections, the United States has never elected a woman as president. Still more
telling, a woman has never even been nominated to run for president at the top of the ticket of a
major national political party in the U.S., and only two, Geraldine Ferraro and Sarah Palin, have
been selected for the number two slot. Nevertheless, women have been running for the nation s
highest office even before they earned the right to vote in 1920 with the passage of the 19th
Amendment. In 1872 Victoria Claflin Woodhull became the first woman to... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 1958 Dole graduated from Duke University with a degree in political science, and she then
went on to earn her master s degree in education from Harvard in 1960 (Clift and Brazaitis 152).
Shortly after that she attended Harvard Law School which had only 23 other women in her
class out of 550 students (152). Following the completion of her education, Dole began working
for the White House Office of Consumer Affairs in both the Johnson and Nixon Administrations
(Gutgold 109). Other notable positions she held during her career include serving for a time as
the U.S. Secretary of Transportation under President Ronald Reagan, as the U.S. Secretary of
Labor under President George H. W. Bush, and as the President of the American Red Cross
(Gutgold 109 110). When considering the period in which she grew up, she truly was an
accomplished woman. Research shows that women candidates are assumed to be less qualified
than men to hold public office, even when they have more experience and stronger credentials
(Carroll and Fox 55). With this in mind, it is most likely one of the main reasons why Dole
strongly stressed her personal and career experiences during the campaign. She undoubtedly hoped
to use her background as evidence of her readiness for the nation s highest office and, and the same
time, to eliminate the inaccurate

Pectin Essay
The assay measured the ability of pectin to cause cell death. Both pectin samples induced necrotic
cell death in HT 29 cells, both pectin concentration and pectin type had a significant (p 0.0001)
effect on cell cytotoxicity. 400W treated pectin at 0.75 mg/ml concentration induced
14.41В±1.64% LDH activity while 0.1mg/ml resulted in 6.40В± 0.59% cytotoxicity, on the other
hand the 200W treated pectin at 0.1mg/ml concentration induced 3.09В±0.28% while 0.75mg/ml
induced 6.83 В± 0.80 % cell cytotoxicity. The ability of modified pectin to induce cell
cytotoxicity was recently reported [23], 3mg/ml of heat modified citrus pectin induced over
approximately 20% and 15% cell cytotoxicity in HepG2 cells and A549 cells respectively after
24hours exposure.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
400W sonicated pectin had small molecular weight pectin fractions compared to 200W pectin,
which could have enhanced its transportation into the cells, hence higher concentration of 400W
sonicated pectin entered the cells leading to its higher activity than high molecular weight 200W
treated pectin. Moreover, 400W sonicated pectin had higher galactose and arabinose content
which are known to play a role in pectin induced cell death. It was reported that galactose rich
pectin has higher biological activity than low galactose content pectin, for instance MCP is rich in
galactose and galacturonic acid which are attributed to its activity [16,42]. Measuring the release of
the intracellular enzyme lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme by cells after exposure to a
compound is a reliable measure of compounds cytotoxicity to

The American Dream By John D. Rockefeller Essay
Americans Dream Big
America is known as the land of opportunities where even a person with an impoverished
background can live the American Dream. The fancy cars, huge mansions, top fashion clothes, and
luxurious trips don t come easy. In order to achieve financial success you must work hard,
overcome unforeseen hardships, and be hungry enough for it.
Many ordinary people have managed to be become extraordinary. It s quite inspiring to know that
from a person who was once homeless to a struggling paycheck to paycheck person are now one of
the wealthiest Americans.
The following people managed to live The American Dream despite their limited financial
capabilities and the numerous obstacles they endured. One of the first most successful business
mogul, Jonny Rockefeller achieved tremendous financial success. The New Tycoons: John D.
Rockefeller He became one of America s first billionaire. As a capitalist his goal was to make
money. He envisioned himself as one of the richest person in America. Becoming a billionaire
wasn t something that was handed to him on a silver platter. 10 People Living the American Dream
Growing up he was one of six children. His mother raised him mostly single handedly. He held
various jobs to help support his family. Eventually his brother and him ventured in the oil business
and monopolized the industry.
10 People Living the American Dream CEO, John Paul Dejoria, co founder of the John Paul
Mitchell Systems, draws in nearly $900 million

What Is The Mood Of The Poem Read Out Loud
Throughout the whole sonnet, the poet maintains a very mournful tone, which he mainly
emphasizes by experimenting with sound. In the first line, for example, the combination of past
and the repetition of pitch results in an alliteration of the strong plosive /p/ sound. The exact same
phenomenon can be found in line nine with the nasal /m/ sound in mind and mountains . Because
this poem is teeming with alliterations, it clearly should be read out loud. In this way the reader
will also notice that Hopkins uses many mono syllabic words to speed up the rhythm. Line one,
for example, only consists of words of one syllable. Another way in which the poet affects the
rhythm of his poem is the excessive use of punctuation. The octave is made

J.D. Salinger s A Perfect Day for Ortgies Essay
J.D. Salinger s A Perfect Day for Bananafish
At first glance, J.D. Salinger s short story A Perfect Day for Bananafish is the story of a
psychically torn war veteran whose post traumatic stress moves him to take his own life while on a
second honeymoon with his wife. Indeed, that is the story, but that first glance does not reveal the
inner motives and symbolic pathways Seymour Glass takes to reach the final decision to end his
life. The carefully placed details and minute innuendoes are deliberate on Salinger s part, and they
represent pieces of the puzzle to find out what is really happening in the protagonist s head. Indeed,
A Perfect Day is just one part of the Glass family saga, and Seymour s character and family ... Show
Now, if instead of ?See More? Glass we define him as ?See More Glass? then I have a slightly
more cryptic interpretation for his name. Now, the Glass family is Jewish, as is established in
Salinger?s Nine Stories, and Seymour is a veteran of World War II. Before America?s
involvement in the war, on November 9th, 1938, there was a very violent uprising of Reich
citizens against the Jewish population orchestrated by Joseph Goebbels. During that time
thousands Jewish citizens were rounded up for concentration camps and their businesses were
destroyed, littering the streets with glass from their storefronts. That night came to be known as
the Kristallnacht, or in English, the ?Night of Broken Glass.? Though I know there is no direct
link to this night in the story, and indeed it took place before Seymour was even in Europe, it has
a direct link to the first major violence against Jews as well as a sharp spike in the number of
Jewish adults who committed suicide to escape the horrors of the Reich. The perhaps far fetched, I
feel this more esoteric interpretation of Seymour?s name could well represent the link to the
horrors he experienced during his tenure in World War II.
A name is a metaphysical representation of a person, but there are physical hints in Seymour?s
characterization that hint towards a greater purpose in his actions. Muriel tells her mother that he
wears his bathrobe on the beach so that people won?t see his

Racism And The Ku Klux Klan
go with her vision and open her own school. Many people tried to discourage her to not to go to
Daytona because the black laborers in the area lived in poverty much like slavery and the Ku
Klux Klan would commit violent acts against anyone who tried to better African Americans. Her
husband Albertus did not agree with her dreams and left her to return back to N.C. and they
never got back together again. On October 3rd, 1904 Bethune opened the doors to the Daytona
Normal and Industrial Institute for Negro Girls. Her rent was 11 dollars a month and she would
charge the young ladies fifty cents a week for tuition. The local black community and church
fully supported Bethune by taking up collections and selling chicken dinners to support the
school food bill. Bethune would even sell homemade pies and ice cream to the railroad workers.
Broadwater (2003) she later wrote, I haunted the city dump and the trash piles behind hotels,
retrieving discarded linen and kitchen ware, cracked dishes, broken chairs, pieces of old lumber.
Everything was scoured and mended. This was part of the training to salvage, to reconstruct, to
make bricks without straw (pg. 37). Within 2 years, her school numbers grew to 250 students. After
the increase in students, it became too costly to continue to pay rent so Bethune searched for land
to purchase. She purchased land that was literally garbage dump in the black community. She
offered two hundred for the land with a down payment of five dollars. The

Southern Horrors Book Review
In her book, Southern Horrors: Women and the Politics of Rape and Lynching, Crystal N. Feimster
discusses how race, gender and politics shaped the post civil war south from reconstruction into the
20th century through the use of historical statistics, narratives and recorded court cases. Through
the juxtaposition of Rebecca Latimer Felton and Ida B. Wells, born a generation apart as a
plantation mistress and the other into racism, Feimster explores the differences in the treatment of
and the reactions to a white woman and an African Americanwoman fighting against rape and for
women s rights. The author, discusses how institutionalized racism, patriarchy and mob violence
helped and hurt these women on their quest for equal rights.
During Reconstruction, African American citizens emerged, upsetting the once divided line
between slave and master; causing wealthy white women to lose their status and black women to
find a new position within their freedom. Feimster explicitly explains the false stereotypes that
emerged after the civil war, like that of the black rapist, and laws that were put in place against
interracial marriage, the ownership of guns, and forced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her work experience and historical knowledge is clear, and her historical facts and figures can
be checked using the many primary and secondary sources she sites in her bibliography.
However, she does tend to focus on minute details of the lives of the women she discusses that
are of lesser importance than their achievement or political lives, such as the explanation of
Felton s husband s career and political viewpoints. However, her narrative gives insight into the
differing values of white and black women at the time and what was seen to be acceptable for a
woman, and a woman of color, to say and do, as well as the consequences they faced for defying
racism, male dominance and widespread

Willis O Brien s Use Of Stop Motion In King Kong
King Kong (1933)
The 1933 film King Kong was one of the first feature films to use stop motion as a practical effect.
In that time, it was the only way to create the creatures such as those and have them interact with
the live action characters. Willis O Brien was the lead special effects artist on King Kong; he was
one of the pioneers of stop motion animation. Throughout King Kong, many different practical
techniques were used to bring the film to life including, stop motion, miniature sets, mattes and full
scale practical creatures.
For the film, 74 different Kong were created, they were all alike, their only difference being in
their size. The largest Kong was 50 ft. tall, its face alone, from chin to hair line, was 7 ft. tall. The
biggest Kong was only seen fully assembled once during the film and that was at the end after
being after being shot down by aeroplanes. Sometimes multiple Kongs had to be used in the one
sequence. This all depended on how far away the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once the stage is lit and the camera is at the right distance all you have to do is shoot and move the
figures. As the characters are there under the lights, no shadows have to be created unlike with
computer generated characters.
In the 2005 remake of King Kong, the technology to be able to bring such a creature as Kong to
life had advanced a lot. Motion Capture (Mocap) was the primary tool used in creating the creature.
Mocap is the technique of recording movement and mapping it to
King Kong (2005)
General
Kong started out as motion capture with Andy Serkis as Kong. Most of not all the shots were then
taken through the animation suite so they could be adjusted or in some cases, changed all together.
In those cases, the work Serkis did was used as a guide for the animators.
Advancement of the technology
Character design
Advantages

Pendergast Research Paper
On 03/05/2017 at approximately 1823 hours I recieved a phone call from Likes, Keith in regards
to the theft that had occured. Likes, Keith stated Pendergast, Joseph and Matson, Gideon had came
by his residence and returned the two stolen firearms. Likes, Keith stated Pendergast and Matson
appoligized for stealing the items from the vehicles. I responded to 24006 CR. M in the County of
Montezuma, and State of Colorado. I spoke with Pendergast, Joseph and Pendergast, Christopher
(Father). Pendergast, Joeseph stated he and his friend, Matson, Gideon, took a bottle of liquor from
his residence. Pendergast, Joseph stated they had gotten drunk, then went and stole items from
several vehicles. Pendergast, Joseph did not know what they had stolen.

Module 7 Action Inquiry Essay Merit Pay
Running head: ACTION INQUIRY RESEARCH PAPER MERIT PAY Action Inquiry Research
Paper School Finance Jennifer Ponton Grand Canyon EDA 535 July 01, 2012 Action Inquiry
Research Paper School Finance Statement of the Problem This past spring thousands of teachers
protested at the Louisiana State Capital to prevent Louisiana lawmakers from passing an
educational reform bill proposed by Governor Bobby Jindall that would change the face of public
education in Louisiana forever. Many superintendents and school personnel were relieved of their
professional responsibilities on the days they protested hoping that they could sway the governor
and the lawmakers from passing the bill. The bill was passed even without the support of... Show
Merit pay is a term describing performance related pay. Its primary focus is used for helping
teachers improve their performance by learning from each other. Merit Pay can take the form of
a bonus or a permanent teacher salary increased. This motivates many teachers because they
believe they are being evaluated more fairly than traditional evaluation. Merit pay is important
to study because it s a one of the most controversial issue in the field of education and it does
have an effect on school finance in the future. We should be concerned about using merit pay in
our school system because most professions offer bonuses and salary increases for their
exemplary employees why should the education profession be any different? Shouldn t we try
and use incentives as we do with our students to motivate teachers to give their very best in
educating our future leaders of tomorrow. Merit pay will recruit and retain some of the nation s
brightest mind. Many people who have the capability to teach our students refused to do so due to
teacher pay but with merit pay many of these individuals may consider working in the education
profession. Relation to the Problem to the Specialization Merit Pay is a topic of investigation
because even though it rewards great teachers many lawmakers, educators, and teacher s union are
opposed to it.

Joseph Carens Rights And Duties In An Egalitarian Society
Borders restrict choice. Open Borders give the right to humans, not where they were born and their
financial situation, but they give undeniable control over their lives. Much of the globe lives in
nations where poverty and repugnant situations are common and are far out of a person s control.
Those born in wealthier and orderly states value a sense of belonging and ease of mind while they
have ample opportunities to even elevate their situation higher. The disproportion between the two
has seemingly increased exponentially to point where it becomes too unfair to even have both ends
of the spectrum. The disadvantaged are dealt a lousy hand that dictates their entire lives and their
worth to society. The immorality of this conundrum stems from... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Being born a citizen of a rich country in North America or Europe is a lot like being born into the
nobility in the Middle Ages (Carens NYTimes). Carens points out the inherent chance or luck that
comes with being born into privilege. This supports Carens argument to recognize the system is
flawed and if an adoption of different system of methods such as egalitarianism is necessary, then
society must take action and practice what it preaches. By comparing the problem to the middle
ages speaks to Carens opinion that this system is outdated and requires change. Carens later dictates
borders themselves are unethical because It greatly enhances one s life prospects... these advantages
and disadvantages are intimately linked to the restrictions on mobility that are characteristic of the
modern state system, although the deepest problem is the vast inequality between states that makes
so many people want to move. This is not the natural order of things. It is a set of social
arrangements that human beings have constructed and that they maintain (Carens NYTimes). The
fundamental ethical problem with restriction of movement is that it impedes on life

Witch Trials In The Late Medieval Era
It s the turn of an era, the Late Medieval era is ending and the Early Modern era is beginning, the
protestant reformation was happening causing widespread fear in Christians around the world as
the fear that the devil could be anywhere leading Christians away from the light of their lord, The
most feared sect of devil worshippers were the witches and sorcerers, who were believed to have
given their soul to the devil in return for wicked powers beyond the understanding and sight of
man. The first allowance of witch trialswas by the Pope Innocent VIII s with his issuing of the
Summis desiderantes affectibus (in the late Medieval era) which declared that witches were real
and that the Inquisition had papal authority to try them, In 1542 England passed a law making it a
crime to be a witch with the punishment being death, later it was repealed, but was restored by a
new act in 1562, Many laws and decrees like these were issued throughout the Christian world from
1484 to the end of the witch trials in 1782.
The early days of the Witch Trials in Europe and America were marked with many small trials held
in villages throughout both continents with the first being recognized as the burning of accused
witches in Valais Switzerland in 1428 with the estimated prosecuted being somewhere from 100 to
200 this is the recorded estimate until 1430 thereafter there are no records, this occurred after
delegates from seven districts who urged authorities to investigate for sign of witchcraft

Importance Of Epic Theatre
Epic theatre is always intended for the actors quite as much as for the spectators. The essential
reason why the didactic play falls into a category of its own is that, through the exceptional
austerity of its apparatus, it facilitates and encourages the interchangeability of actors and audience,
audience and actors. Every spectator can become one of the actors . (Walter Benjamin). What do
you discern as the didactic element of Mother Courage and Her Children and how does it relate to
dramatic form/ theatrical techniques?
Is Theatre for Pleasure or Theatre for Instruction?
Epic theatre refers to a form of drama that attracts spectator s mind more than his feelings. The term
was developed and adopted by Bertolt Brecht in Germany in 1920 s. Epic theatre presents a
narrative which turns the observer into spectator. The main aim of epic theatre is to arouse the
spectator s capacity to take action by provoking rational self reflection. Brecht has followed the
epic theatre because he realised that the traditional theatre of his time is inadequate for his
purposes. Epic theatre serves the purpose of social function. Through its narrative, Brecht presents
social, political and economic problems. His main aim is to invoke the audience into analysing
the play rather than getting attached with the characters or the plot. This form was empolyed by
Brecht in his play Mother Courage and Her Children which was performed in 1941. The play
consists of twelve scenes that tackles the thirty year war (1618 1648) between Sweden and Poland.
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are variations in this theme in each scene as the structure of the play is presented in an
episodic form. Moral degradation in the play is shown through various techniques such as
Alienation effect also known as Verfremdungseffekt, didacticism, breaking the fourth wall, acting
techniques, gestus and narration and

The Stono Rebellion And The Salem Witch Trials
Rebellions have played a pivotal role throughout the creation of civilization, impacting the eventual
outcomes of cultures. While analyzing significant rebellions within the American colonies, one
aspect persists throughout: one culture s assumption that it is superior to another, prompting an
attempt to impose that group s cultureand way of life over the other. In Metacom s War, the Stono
Rebellion, and the Salem Witch Trials, that common theme is evident and corresponds to Bailyn s
quote, It was the intermingling of [barbarity] and developing civilization that is the central
characteristic of the world that was emerging in America. However, the question remains: who are
the barbarians and who are the civilized? In each of the rebellions there is a clear historical
tendency to label groups; indeed, it must be noted that viewpoint is of utmost importance when
evaluating such events, if one is to truly understand the plight of the barbarianand the civilized.
That said, by dissecting the quote, and analyzing these three events, it is clear that each rebellion
was the result of cultural ignorance and, as a consequence, a sort of death occurred in each culture
for Metacom s war, culture and tradition, for Stono, African freedom, and for Salem, the Puritan
utopia.
In order to fully comprehend the historical implications, it is necessary to first discuss the language
which the quote uses and analyze how it applies to each of the three rebellions more specifically, the

Internal And External Influences That Help Shape Businesses
This business report will explore the internal and external influences which help shape businesses.
The NSW government has All business decisions about how and what to produce are affected by
the environment in which the business operates. Successful business managers have a good
understanding of the environment in which the business operates. This allows them to respond
positively to changes that take place and prepare for the impact such changes will have on their
business operations. It is through these influences which shapes a business s productivity and
success.
Internal influence: They are factors which businesses have some degree of control like location,
management and business culture.
Location influences: The position of the business is an integral component to its success as the
location can either make or break the business.
Visibility: A business must be visible to customer s in order to attract them and achieve optimum
customer flow. However, some companies concerned with manufacturing would choose a low
visibility location as it is not a vital consideration to attract customers,
Cost: If the business relies on passing customer traffic and maximum exposure, then the expensive
cost factor is unavoidable. These types of businesses include coffee shops or cafГ©s and retail
shops. Some businesses like manufactures and mechanics do not rely on customer traffics and thus
they use low cost sites. However, businesses nowadays are able to communicate with their

Genocide In Everyday Life
When you think of everyday life you think of the same simple routine you go thought in your
everyday life. Get up, get ready for/ work school, head home, eat your dinner, and head to sleep
only to get up and do the same exact thing for the rest of the week. This same thing could be
considered the same as Nazi death/ work camps yet the routine being much more, harsh and
spirit breaking than the normal every day vanilla lifestyle you live. Anything was better than
death camps. Genocide, lots of it happened during world war two, be it the war its self or the
dastardly camps known as death camps killing millions of people with Jewish heritage in their
veins, not to mention many other people as well, like the disabled, polish, gypsies, and many
more. The people who Hitler didn t like or went against him and his ways were put to death.... Show
The life of a prisoner in a death camp was a hard one, having very little to call your own.
Sleeping on straw, eating disgusting food, standing attention for hours, and working with your
cold dead hands. The routine was a hard spirit breaking one. Not to mention the dusting food the
Kapo s tried to pass off as food. It was probably spoiled and rotten. It was most likely to get a lot
of prisoner s sick form how less they got to eat and what condition the food was in. Despite that
all being said it s suppressing and very interesting what went on in death camps from good to bad
and quirky to surprisingly normal. Maybe if concentration camps didn t exist maybe World War 2
wouldn t of happened, but that s highly unlikely to happen as Hitler was already invading most of
Europe at the time so he had to be stopped. But at least the camps were taken over and the
prisoners were finally

Interior Design At The Present Time
Introduction:
This essay aims to look at ethics within interior design at the present time. I will research the most
common ethics related to interior design and gather information from different research methods
Methodology:
The three main research methods used to gather information on Ethics within interior design at the
present time was a literature review, looking into the main ethics within interior design currently,
The second research method was a survey that looked at the consumers thoughts on these ethics,
asking them about there knowledge of Environmentally friendly alternatives and there own choices
for there homes The third research method used was a case study of a construction project in
Seattle, where architecture firm Case Design, designed and built two ECO friendly homes. It looks
at the environmentally friendly features used and also the benefits that these ECO homes had to the
local area.
Literature review:
One of the research methods used was a literature review looking into ethics within interior design.
It will look at the main ethics at the present time. When researching into the main ethics in current
design the main topic found was sustainable and environmentally friendly design. There were many
articles talking about the need for sustainable design but also the need for a fare trade of these
sustainable materials.
When looking into the ecological side of ethics in design the first article, named Ethical House, was
written by Reid

Predicting Life Expectancy
The quest to prolong our youth continues today, though not through lengthy field explorations, but
through improvements in health, nutrition, and medicine. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and
vaccinations can greatly improve an individual s life expectancy, while an outbreak of disease,
malnutrition, and social unrest can drastically lower an individual s life expectancy.
But how are life expectancies affected on a national level?
While these factors are central to living longer, they alone cannot be the only facets. The social and
economic conditions of each country will undoubtedly affect its citizens, their lifestyles and
decisions. Citizens of wealthier countries have access to modern medicine and medical facilities, the
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
. * Malnutrition (X3) This measures the percentage of children under the age of 5 who are
underweight. * Drinking water (X4) This measures the percentage of the population that drinks
from a healthy water source. * Income level (X5 and X6) This is a categorical variable that
categorizes per capita income for each country as high, middle, or low. X5 is 1 if the country is
categorized as low. Otherwise, it is 0. X6 is 1 if the country is categorized as medium. Otherwise, it
is 0.
Methodology
To determine the best model, I used the standard regression equation:
Y=О±+ ОІ1X1 +ОІ2X2+ОІ3X3+ ....+ ОІ6X6
I check that the data is independent and identically distributed with a mean that follows the
regression equation above, and a constant variance.
Using the F test and partial F test, I drop input variables from the model that do not provide much
additional information over the other variables. Finally, I determine a model that has only
significant variables and a reasonable R squared. R squared is a measure of how well the model
explains the response variable. For example, if R squared is 99%, then 99% of the variation in the
response variable can be explained by variation in the input variables.
Results
First, I regress Y on all of the input variables, which produces the following output:
Overall, this model does provide some information that can be used to

Coca-Cola Mission Statement
The Coca Cola soda brand was created in 1886 by a pharmacist and his name was John
Pemberton, john lived in Atlanta Georgia, formulating syrup john invented and discovered
carbonated water, he went to a local pharmacy to mix together his creation; some of the people
in the community where john lived were the first to sample his creation. Once the people of the
community approved his creation Jacobs s pharmacy started selling the drink for five cents per
glass. Pemberton s bookkeeper Frank Robinson, was credited for naming the drink Coca Cola
Robinson also was credited for creating the distinctive Coca Cola script, the coca cola creation
has been in use for over 200 years and is used for the soft drink and company s logo. The company
makes its beverages brand products available to consumers everywhere, coca cola s networking
companies owned and controlled bottling and distributing operations as well as independent
bottling partners, distributors, wholesalers and retailer. Coca Cola s mission is to extends far
beyond the manufacturing of beverage products, to concentration on the impact the company wants
to make on the global customers who consume the Coca Cola beverage products. The mission
statement of the Coca Cola Company is: To refresh the world to inspire moments of optimism and
happiness to create value and make a difference. According to Strategic Management Insight
amongst other websites Coca Cola headquarters which is in Atlanta; GA. The company has become
the

Compare The Transition From The Gilded Age To The...
The great Chinese philosopher Confucius stated, Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in
rising every time we fall. When observing the transformation the United States has undergone over
centuries, great reforms have been made. Pinpointing a specific time is from 1890 to 1916. This
period marks the transformation from the Gilded Age to the Progressive Era. The Progressive Era
arrived as a result of the social, political, and economic turbulence brought by the industrialization
that occurred during the Gilded Age. The imperative topics addressed during the transformation
were the relenting labor question, political corruption, and gender roles within American society.
These matters jointly brought many reformers, social groups,... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They unveiled corruption and social inequality. They also exposed child labor and hazardous living
and working conditions. One of the most famous books written during the era of the Muckraker
was Upton Sinclair s novel The Jungle, published in 1906. This novel highlighted the treacherous
conditions in slaughterhouses and showcased that rotten meat being sold to the American public
(Foner, 680). This outraged many Americans. As a result, The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 and the
Pure Food and Drug Act were passed to combat the discontent that surfaced with the novel.
Photographer Lewis Hine captured child labor to highlight the enormous amount of child laborers
and to showcase the substantial social inequality. As a result, states began to pass laws banning
child labor. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson passed the Keating Owens Act, which outlawed
child labor in manufacturing. The Muckrakers humiliated the government by publishing works that
brought great displeasure to the American people and showcased public dilemma. With the onset of
embarrassment the Muckrakers works brought, the American government passed laws to reprimand
the abuses

Developing Self-Awareness Is a Requirement for All...
Developing self awareness as a counsellor is considered central to many of the mainstream
theoretical approaches (Mcleod, 2009, p624). I will argue that without the development of self
awareness neither a trainee nor qualified counsellor can meet the core conditions set out in most
theoretical approaches to counselling, congruence, empathy and unconditional positive regard. I
will also argue that counselling trainees need to experience the role of client themselves before
they can take others on the same road to self discovery. To answer the benefits and difficulties of
the counselling trainee developing self awareness whilst practicing skills in triads I will argue the
feedback received from fellow peers can be very beneficial to... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Sanders (2011) argues that By talking about ourselves as honestly as we can in a safe
environment and listening to the feedback from others, we can check whether the view we have
of ourselves is the one received by others (Sanders, 2011, p61). Feedback not only raises our
awareness to what we say but, and perhaps more importantly, how we say it our non verbal
communication. The influence of non verbal communication on a clients view of their
counsellor can be taught, but I was amazed at just how unaware I was of my own body language.
During my first few triads I could not control my hands, eventually opting to sit on them which
was perceived as uncomfortable and a result of my nervousness. Receiving feedback gives us a
chance to change and modify in order to communicate more effectively (Tolan Lendrum, 1995,
p30) and creates awareness of the importance of effective communication when building a
genuine relationship with your client. Receiving feedback can also raise our awareness of the
value of receiving genuine feedback itself, as well as a need to sensitively communicate feedback
to others. This also creates a greater sense of empathy toward others. Triads also enable the trainee
to receive feedback from a variety of different people, not just their tutor. The diversity found
within a training group will be reflected back to the trainee within feedback received. My group has
much diversity with regards to sexuality,

A Comparative Analysis Of Official Crime Statistics And...
To claim that crime is increasing or decreasing in New Zealand is a statement with various inbuilt
assumptions. Crime is not a simple notion to define, nor is it easy to measure. This essay will
perform a comparative analysis between Official Crime Statistics and unofficial measures,
highlighting that both methods are limited in reflecting the true nature and scope of crime, as the
notion of crime is contested.
Official crime statistics follow a positivist approach, assuming that crime is a static fact to
observe and measure. Looking at the statistics in isolation, there is a gradual decrease in the
overall crime rate (Police National Headquarters, 2014). Trends for specific offences fluctuate, as
violent crimes such as sexual assaults are increasing, while property offences are decreasing.
However, this data has various limits. Official statistics only account for crime that is detected
and recorded. Crimes incorrectly filtered out of the system or miscoded fall into the grey figure
(Bradley Walters, 2011), distorting specific crime trends. Crucially, because these statistics only
reflect when a person is captured, the dark figure all crime experienced by victims, but hidden from
police (MacDonald, 2002) is unaccounted for.
Secondly, the data is measured using a legal definition of crime. Yet the law is constantly changing,
as it is contingent on the society it is found in. The introduction of the Sentencing Act 2002 saw an
increase in charging violent offenders

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