The ELP (Epoxy Laminated Panel) is the most versatile tank heater available. Possessing unique flexibility, ELP heating panels can be used in a variety of heating applications ranging from freeze protection to process heating up to 212 deg. F (100 deg. C).
240 Volt Dual Electronic-Thermostat Tank Heating System ControllerHotfoil EHS, Inc.
The fiberglass enclosure is UL/CSA listed for use in NEMA 4, 4X, 12 and 13 environments. Employing two electronic controllers, the assembly can be used for a variety of tank and pipe heating applications requiring reliable control. Components carry UL, CSA, and CE approval with internal wiring that is NEC and IEEE compliant. The complete assembly can be provided with a UL/CUL approval stamp per customer request.
Coal stored outdoors on the stockpile or delivered by unit train or barges picks up moisture from rain and snow. When this wet or frozen coal is conveyed, it inevitably comes into contact with the plate steel of the various hoppers and chutes within the coal handling system. During winter, this plate steel is below freezing for extended periods.
When wet or frozen coal encounters steel at sub freezing temperatures an instantaneous bond is formed. This bond causes immediate and often catastrophic blockage of the hopper and chutes. The bond and resultant blockage is so severe that pneumatic drilling equipment and explosives are often required to free up the system.
This problem, known as FLASH FREEZING, is extremely inconvenient and very costly. Several cases are documented where utility and industrial boilers have been shut down due to blocked conveying systems.
Resistance Heating Mats for Welding Pre and Post Heat TreatmentHotfoil EHS, Inc.
Resistance heating mats (or pads) are constructed of ceramic beads strung on nichrome or Kanthol wire. These resistance heating elements accurately heat the workpiece to the proper temperature before, during, and after welding, assuring compliance with recommended preheat, interpass, and PWHT practices. Designed as semi-flexible ceramic heater pads, with interlocking beads and high temperature wire, so a proper fit to the workpiece. Capable of temperatures up to 1,850 degrees F., ceramic mat (pad) heaters have an additional benefit in that they can withstand welding temperatures and don’t have to be moved during welding.
Bench top muffle furnaces are excellent for quantitative analysis and organic and inorganic ashing applications.For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/J1R4Yf
1800 °C Muffle Furnace offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity. Highly thermal-efficient ceramic insulation surrounding the chamber achieves maximum energy efficiency. A built-in venting system removes contaminants and moisture. For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/SPzT1r
240 Volt Dual Electronic-Thermostat Tank Heating System ControllerHotfoil EHS, Inc.
The fiberglass enclosure is UL/CSA listed for use in NEMA 4, 4X, 12 and 13 environments. Employing two electronic controllers, the assembly can be used for a variety of tank and pipe heating applications requiring reliable control. Components carry UL, CSA, and CE approval with internal wiring that is NEC and IEEE compliant. The complete assembly can be provided with a UL/CUL approval stamp per customer request.
Coal stored outdoors on the stockpile or delivered by unit train or barges picks up moisture from rain and snow. When this wet or frozen coal is conveyed, it inevitably comes into contact with the plate steel of the various hoppers and chutes within the coal handling system. During winter, this plate steel is below freezing for extended periods.
When wet or frozen coal encounters steel at sub freezing temperatures an instantaneous bond is formed. This bond causes immediate and often catastrophic blockage of the hopper and chutes. The bond and resultant blockage is so severe that pneumatic drilling equipment and explosives are often required to free up the system.
This problem, known as FLASH FREEZING, is extremely inconvenient and very costly. Several cases are documented where utility and industrial boilers have been shut down due to blocked conveying systems.
Resistance Heating Mats for Welding Pre and Post Heat TreatmentHotfoil EHS, Inc.
Resistance heating mats (or pads) are constructed of ceramic beads strung on nichrome or Kanthol wire. These resistance heating elements accurately heat the workpiece to the proper temperature before, during, and after welding, assuring compliance with recommended preheat, interpass, and PWHT practices. Designed as semi-flexible ceramic heater pads, with interlocking beads and high temperature wire, so a proper fit to the workpiece. Capable of temperatures up to 1,850 degrees F., ceramic mat (pad) heaters have an additional benefit in that they can withstand welding temperatures and don’t have to be moved during welding.
Bench top muffle furnaces are excellent for quantitative analysis and organic and inorganic ashing applications.For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/J1R4Yf
1800 °C Muffle Furnace offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity. Highly thermal-efficient ceramic insulation surrounding the chamber achieves maximum energy efficiency. A built-in venting system removes contaminants and moisture. For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/SPzT1r
Bench-Top 1750°C Muffle Furnace offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity.For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/pYXUOD
Hopefully this page will help to answer your trace heating questions. If you would like any advice on your present or future heat trace and surface heating requirements, please don't hesitate to contact ESH Trace Heating Ltd.
1800 °C Muffle Furnace offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity. Highly thermal-efficient ceramic insulation surrounding the chamber achieves maximum energy efficiency. A built-in venting system removes contaminants and moisture. For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/wWM2hi
Bench top High temperature muffles furnaces offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity. Highly thermal-efficient ceramic insulation surrounding the chamber achieves maximum energy efficiency. Open coil heating elements on both sides of chamber enable rapid heating with minimal temperature gradient of 1400°C. For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/uSxLlW
The AVS-150К complex is designed to purify wastewater, removing hexavalent chrome, iron, phenol, cyans, arsenic, fluorine and other impurities.
MAIN BENEFITS:
-rapid chemical reactions in the process chamber (on the order of seconds and fractions of a second);
-25-50% reduction of chemical consumption;
-reduction of power consumption by a factor of 2-8;
-reduction of purification facility footprint by 10-15%.
Contact manager:Ms.Nadiia Hubar
e-mail :hubar.n.globecore@gmail.com
skype : hubar.n.globecore@gmail.com
WhatsApp: +380959488509
Bench-Top 1750°C Muffle Furnace offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity.For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/pYXUOD
Hopefully this page will help to answer your trace heating questions. If you would like any advice on your present or future heat trace and surface heating requirements, please don't hesitate to contact ESH Trace Heating Ltd.
1800 °C Muffle Furnace offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity. Highly thermal-efficient ceramic insulation surrounding the chamber achieves maximum energy efficiency. A built-in venting system removes contaminants and moisture. For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/wWM2hi
Bench top High temperature muffles furnaces offer heating area and include a ceramic shelf to double furnace load capacity. Highly thermal-efficient ceramic insulation surrounding the chamber achieves maximum energy efficiency. Open coil heating elements on both sides of chamber enable rapid heating with minimal temperature gradient of 1400°C. For More Information Please Logon http://goo.gl/uSxLlW
The AVS-150К complex is designed to purify wastewater, removing hexavalent chrome, iron, phenol, cyans, arsenic, fluorine and other impurities.
MAIN BENEFITS:
-rapid chemical reactions in the process chamber (on the order of seconds and fractions of a second);
-25-50% reduction of chemical consumption;
-reduction of power consumption by a factor of 2-8;
-reduction of purification facility footprint by 10-15%.
Contact manager:Ms.Nadiia Hubar
e-mail :hubar.n.globecore@gmail.com
skype : hubar.n.globecore@gmail.com
WhatsApp: +380959488509
This presentation is about my academic project on generating electricity using thermoelectric generator (TEG), to harvest the thermal energy dissipated by combustion gases. The current project discusses the optimal design of the thermoelectric generator (TEG) and the design is conducted analytically based on the idea of air cooled TEG system using fins and an experimental system is fabricated and tested by attaching to exhaust pipe of a two wheeler IC engine for the heat source to verify the validity of the proposed system.
human recourse information system; public sector; performance; satisfaction o...IJERA Editor
Electric Water Heaters are widely used all over the world that can be categorized in two types i.e. Instant Water Heaters & Storage type Water Heaters. The energy consumption for 6 liter water heaters is much higher in the storage type of water heater. As energy is an important factor for economic development of country, therefore there is need to save the energy which implies the focus to use Storage type Water Heaters. In 6 Liter water heater, Existing model converting from 4 star rating to 5 star rating by thermal analysis & insulation. After the theoretical calculation of thickness of glass wool is the practical testing of product with BEE norms & got results for 5 Star Calculation. Finally we are doing the thermal analysis for theoretical & practical verification of the product
Heatpulse 8108 rapid thermal processor: Wafer size: 3 to 8 inch capability. Customer will specify the wafer size
Temperature: 400-1100 °C with ERP Pyrometer. Maximum 1250 °C(Not recommend)
Gas lines: 2 gas lines with 2 MFC. N2,O2 or Ar.
Price: Pls email us with your RFQ in detail. Appreciate your time.
Heatpulse 4108 rapid thermal processor:Wafer size: 3 to 8 inch capability. Customer will specify the wafer size . Temperature: 400-1100 °C with ERP Pyrometer. Maximum 1250 °C(Not recommend). Gas lines: 2 gas lines with 2 MFC. N2,O2 or Ar.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
1. ELP
TANK HEATING PANEL
The ELP (Epoxy Laminated Panel) is the most ELP Heating Panels can be used on either
versatile tank heater available. Possessing vertical or horizontal tanks of metallic or
unique flexibility, ELP heating panels can non-metallic construction. They can be
be used in a variety of heating applications used in dry, wet, or corrosive environments
ranging from freeze protection to process in ordinary or approved hazardous locations.
heating up to 212F (100C).
ELP Heating Panel – the Superior Heater for Tank Heating Applications up to 212F (100C)
FM
APPROVED
Flexible in Both Directions
ELP ELP
ELP
Industrial Heating Systems and Controls
2. The ELP panel is the heater for the 21st
century.
Its unique epoxy-fiberglass construction utilizes foil resistance elements that are synonymous with our proven range of
products. The low watt density of this heating panel, together with its low mass, provide unequaled thermodynamic
performance. The ELP heater is heat and pressure cured to give its robust qualities such as strength, durability, heat,
water, and corrosion resistance. All panels have 10'-0" long waterproof cold leads.
ELP Specifications
Model: ELP-1 ELP-2 ELP-3 ELP-4 ELP-5 ELP-6 ELP-7 ELP-8 ELP-9
Size (inches)
Power (watts)
Voltage (volts)
D.C. Resistance* (ohms)
Weight (lbs.)
Area (sq.ft.)
Power Density (w/sq.ft.)
Current (amps)
24 x 18
275
120
52
3
3
92
2.3
48 x 18
550
120
26
6
6
92
4.6
48 x 24
400
120
36
8
8
50
3.3
48 x 36
1100
120
13
12
12
92
9.2
48 x 40
480
120
30
13
13.3
36
4
48 x 18
550
240
105
6
6
92
2.3
48 x 24
400
240
144
8
8
50
1.7
48 x 36
1100
240
52
12
12
92
4.6
48 x 40
480
240
120
13
13.3
36
2
Maximum Exposure Temperature……… 250F / 121C Cold Lead ………………….. #16awg cable, 105C, 600V, 13A
Minimum Installation Temperature …… -40F / -40C Minimum Bending Radius …. 2 feet
Option - Conduit Hub (-H) ……………… 1/2" NPT, Aluminum
Resin System: The resin system is based on a BROMINATED BISPHENOL A epoxide resin cured with DICYANDIAMIDE and BENZYLDIMETHYLAMINE.
Fire Retardancy: The resin system is approved by Underwriters Laboratory (File E 53727) to UL 94 V-0 flammability rating when used in NEMA grade FR4 laminates.
* Resistance (@70F) +/- 10%.
3-core cold lead, 10ft. typical
epoxy molded termination
conduit hub, optional for ordinary areas
mandatory for classified areas
aluminum ground shield
multi-layer epoxy resin
and fiberglass construction
foil heating elements
3. Heating System Design Guide
To determine the amount of heaters required for
a typical tank heating application, follow these
easy steps:
1. Calculate total Tank Surface Area
Tank Area = 3.142 x D x (R+H)
Where, D = tank diameter
R = tank radius
H = tank height (or length)
2. Find Basic Heat Loss from Table 1.
3. Find Insulation Correction Factor from
Table 2.
4. Find Windage Factor from Table 3.
5. Add 10% for vertical tanks standing on a
concrete base - 1.1 multiplier.
6. Add 10% for safety - 1.1 multiplier.
7. Calculate the Total Heat Loss,
Multiply steps:
1x2x3x4x5x6 = Total Heat Loss (Heat
Required).
8. Select a suitable ELP Heating Panel for the
application from the ELP Specifications.
9. Find the ELP Load Factor at the application
temperature from the ELP Load Factor
Graph.
10. Calculate selected ELP heater wattage at
the application temperature. Multiply Load
Factor from step 9 by selected ELP wattage.
11. Calculate selected ELP heater wattage due
to voltage difference from design. Multiply
the heater wattage (step 10) by the
corresponding voltage factor from Table 4.
12. Determine the quantity of ELP Heating
Panels required. Divide Total Heat
Loss/Requirement by the actual ELP
wattage. Divide step 7 by step 11.
Note: If this result's fraction exceeds 0.1,
increase the quantity of ELP Heaters by one
(to next higher whole number).
Table 1 - Basic Heat Losses (W/sq.ft.)
Delta T (F) Insulation Thickness (In)
1 1 1/2 2 3 4
50
75
100
3.6
5.4
7.2
2.3
3.5
4.8
1.7
2.6
3.5
-
2.0
2.6
-
-
-
125
150
175
9.0
10.9
12.9
6.2
7.6
9.0
4.5
5.5
6.6
3.3
4.0
4.7
-
3.1
3.7
200
225
250
14.8
-
-
10.4
11.9
13.5
7.7
8.9
10.1
5.4
6.2
7.0
4.3
4.9
5.5
Table 2 - Thermal Insulation
Correction Factors
Thermal Insulation Type Insulation Factor
Polyurethane
Fiberglass
Foamed Plastic
Polystyrene
Calcium Silicate
Cellular Glass
0.7
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.6
Heating System Design Example
Maintain a 12'-0" diameter by 20'-0" high vertical tank at 80F, when
the minimum ambient temperature is -20F and wind is 25mph.
Tank will be insulted with 2" thick polyurethane foam insulation and
is mounted on a concrete base. Heaters will operate on 220VAC.
1. To calculate total Tank Surface Area in sq.ft., multiply the
following:
Tank Area=3.142 x D x (R+H)=3.142 x 12' x (6'+20')=980sq.ft.
where D = 12', R = 6', H = 20'
2. The Basic Heat Loss from Table 1 for Delta T = 100F,
(80F - (-20F)), and 2" thermal insulation is 3.5watts/sq.ft.
3. The Insulation Correction Factor from Table 2 for Polyurethane
thermal insulation is 0.7.
4. The Windage Factor from Table 3 for 25mph wind velocity is
1.12.
5. To add 10% for vertical tanks standing on a concrete base
multiply by 1.1.
6. To add 10% for safety - multiply by 1.1.
7. To calculate the Total Heat Loss (Heat Required), multiply steps
1 through 6.
8. For this 220VAC application, an ELP-6 (48" x 18", 550W, 240V)
is a suitable choice.
9. To find the ELP Load Factor at 80 F from the Graph, follow
80F vertical line up to the graph and then horizontally across to
the left and read the value of 0.95.
10. To calculate actual ELP wattage, multiply 550W x 0.95 = 523W.
11. Since the supply voltage is 220VAC while heater design is
240VAC, multiply heater wattage (523W) from step 10 by the
corresponding voltage factor 0.84 from Table 4: 523W x 0.84 =
439W.
12. To determine the total quantity of ELP Heating Panels required
for this heating system, divide step 7 by step 11:
Quantity of ELP Panels = 3254W 439W = 7.4 Panels.
Since the fraction exceeds 0.1, the total quantity of ELP tank
heating panels required is 8.
Graph – ELP Load Factor vs. Application Temperature
Table 4 - Voltage Factors
Table 3 - Windage Factors
Wind Velocity (mph) W.F.
0 - 10
11 - 20
21 - 30
31 - 50
1.03
1.07
1.12
1.17
Supply Voltage V.F.
120 1.00
115 0.92
110 0.84
240 1.00
220 0.84
208 0.75
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
APPLICATION TEMPERATURE (F)
L
O
A
D
F
A
C
T
O
R
The ELP heating panel possesses a feature of being able to “load shed”. ELP heater decreases its power output as its
temperature increases. Use the above graph to determine each heater’s wattage at the application temperature.
4. ELP
TANK HEATING PANEL
Notes:
1. Non-metallic tanks, lined tanks, tanks containing heat 3. All applications drawing more than 20amps
sensitive or viscous materials require special of current, use multi-phase voltage, alarm, or
considerations. Consult HOTFOIL. monitoring, etc. require special control equipment -
consult HOTFOIL.
2. Most typical heating applications drawing less than 20
amps of current may be controlled directly by one or 4. For tank "heat up" applications - consult HOTFOIL.
two 20amp rated thermostats.
5. Hotfoil recommends the use of an override
thermostat or controller on all applications.
Installation:
ELP heating panels are quick and easy to install, require no special tools or skills. Heaters are usually installed by
banding them to the tank with metal bands or polyester straps. Installation of several ELP heating panels takes only a few
minutes. Refer to ELP Installation Instructions for full details.
ELP Ordering Information:
ELP – X – X – 10 FM Approvals
Class I, Division 2, Groups B, C, D
Class II, Divisions 1 & 2, Groups F, G
Class III, Divisions 1 & 2
Ordinary Areas
** Hubs - “A” Aluminum (Standard)
“SS” Stainless Steel
“P” PVC Coated
** Note: Hubs are supplied as standard on ELP Panels when used in hazardous locations.
ELP Model Number
Option – With Hub “H” **
No Hub - Standard
Standard 10’-0” 3-core lead
unless otherwise requested
FM
APPROVED
ELP.LT.R1
Hotfoil-EHS, Inc.
2960 East State Street Extension
Hamilton, NJ 08619
Tel: (609) 588-0900
Fax: (609) 588-8333
www.HOTFOILEHS.com