The document provides a curriculum outline for an expository writing course at the Math Excellence Academy of Binalonan, highlighting objectives such as understanding context clues and differentiating text types. It explains the characteristics of expository text, various types of text structures, and the use of textual aids such as diagrams and charts. Additionally, it covers different graphic organizers and their applications in organizing information and analyzing topics.

2. MATH Excellence Academy of Binalonan, Inc.
“Expository Writing”
Prepared by: T. Alexis Jane F. Llego
Quarter 2 – Week 1

3. MATH Excellence Academy of Binalonan, Inc.
OBJECTIVES:
1. Identify the meaning of words through context
clues;
2. Give examples of the different types of context
clues
3. Express appreciation to local culture; and
4. Write a paragraph using one or more types of
context clues.

5. LESSON
What is expository text?
1

6. LESSON
EXPOSITORY TEXT
2
It presents facts and information
on specific topic. Expository texts
are designed to explain, inform or
describe.

7. LESSON 3
What is the difference
between Narrative and
Expository text?

8. LESSON 4
NARRATIVE EXPOSITORY
- Tells a story
- Can be fictional
(imaginary) or
nonfictional (real)
- Has a beginning,
middle, and end
- Explains, informs, or
describes
- Non- fictional (real)
- Has an introduction,
body, and
conclusion

9. LESSON 4
NARRATIVE EXPOSITORY
- Examples:
- A novel (A Wrinkle in
Time),
- a movie (Death on the
Nile)
- a comic (Spiderman),
- Examples:
- speech (The Importance
of Good Manners)
- research paper (Why
Humans Sweat)

10. LESSON
Types of Text Structure

11. LESSON 6
1. Comparison and contrast
2. Cause and effect
3. Problem and solution
4. Description
5. Sequence/Chronology

12. LESSON
•TEXTUAL AIDS
They include titles, bold or italic
print, diagrams, maps, tables and
charts.

13. LESSON
1. Comparison and Contrast
- shows the similarities or differences of two or
more things.
- Comparison: like, alike, similar, similar to,
similarly,
- Contrast: unlike, not alike, different from,
differ from, differently, in contrast, but,

14. LESSON 7
1. Comparison and Contrast
- Examples:
- Sports stories about two opposing teams
- Advertisements for school-related tools or
materials.

15. LESSON
VENN DIAGRAM
5
✓A Venn diagram is an illustration
that uses circles to show the
relationships among things or
finite groups of things.

18. LESSON
2. Cause and effect
- explain the reason for an event and its impact or
result.
- Cause: for, because, since, as, to result from, to be
result of, due to
- Effect: as a result, as a consequence, therefore, thus,
accordingly, consequently, hence, so, to result in

19. LESSON
FISHBONE DIAGRAM
The Fishbone Diagram, also known
as an Ishikawa diagram, identifies
possible causes for an effect or
problem

20. LESSON
2. Cause and effect
- A troubleshooting guide for the office copy
machine that outlines possible causes of
malfunctions
- Warning labels naming possible side effects of
using a product

22. LESSON
3. Problem and solution
- states or shows the development of a problem;
list or shows solution to a problem; poses a
question and then answers it.
- Problem: problem, question, challenge
- Solution: answer, resolve, solve, solution,
recommend

23. LESSON
3. Problem and solution
- A workplace stating why a certain rule has been put
in place
- A political speech proposing a remedy for a
troubling position

24. PROBLEM

25. LESSON
4. Description
- provides information about a topic and
lists important characteristics
- or example, involves, can be, defined, an
example, for instance, in fact,

26. LESSON
4. Description
- Information sheets about products for sale
such as a car, an appliance, a house, etc.
- Articles on things to do at a vacation
destination

27. CAR

28. LESSON
5. Sequence/Chronology
- puts facts, events, or concepts in order
- traces the development of a topic
- first, second, then, now, before, after,
then, next, finally, following,

29. LESSON
5. Sequence/Chronology
- Directions in a manual for using an
appliance
- Steps to follow in a workplace process

30. FIRST THEN In the
end

31. MATH Excellence Academy of Binalonan, Inc.
“Textual Aids”
Prepared by: T. Alexis Jane F. Llego

32. MATH Excellence Academy of Binalonan, Inc.
OBJECTIVES:
be familiar with some types of graphic
organizers; and
use textual aids to understand a reading
text better.

33. LESSON
TEXTUAL AIDS
1
They include titles, bold or italic
print, diagrams, maps, tables and
charts.

34. SCAN THE BOOK

35. LESSON
GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS
2
refer to textual aids that are used to
organize and process information and to
see the relationships between ideas. They
can be used to differentiate several things,
tell a story, and draw conclusions, etc.

36. DIFFERENT TYPES OF GRAPHIC
ORGANIZERS AND THEIR USES

37. LESSON
T-CHART
3
This chart appearing like a letter T is
used if you want to list and examine
two sides of a topic, like the pros and
cons associated.

39. LESSON
DISCUSSION WEB
4
This special kind of graphic organizer
helps learners like you to look at both
sides of an issue before drawing a
conclusion.

41. LESSON
PICTOGRAPH
5
A Pictograph is another example of
a textual aid that presents data
using images.

43. LESSON
STORY MAP
5
A story map is used to help you in
presenting the elements of a book,
a story, or any narrative with ease
and facility. You

45. LESSON
PIE GRAPH
3
A pie graph is a special chart that
uses pie slices to illustrate
comparative sizes of data.

46. LESSON
BAR GRAPH
4
- It is a chart that plots numerical data
using bars or columns that show the total
amount of interpretation for a certain
category.

47. TITLE
LABELS
SCALE

48. LESSON
VENN DIAGRAM
5
✓A Venn diagram is an illustration that uses
circles to show the relationships among
things or finite groups of things.
✓ Venn diagrams help to visually represent
the similarities and differences between two
concepts.

50. LESSON
FISHBONE DIAGRAM
5
The Fishbone Diagram, also known
as an Ishikawa diagram, identifies
possible causes for an effect or
problem