This document provides an overview of concepts and competencies related to forensic nursing. It begins by defining forensic nursing and outlining its theoretical foundations. Concepts discussed include the nursing process, standards of nursing practice, ethics, and the role of forensic nurses. It then examines competencies for forensic nurses, including their scope of practice, education, certification, and adherence to professional codes. Key organizations influencing forensic nursing are also referenced, such as the International Association of Forensic Nurses.

1. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1. INTRODUÇÃO À PRÁTICA DA ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
1.1 CONCEITOS TEÓRICOS DA ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
Brenner, P. (1984). From novice to expert: Excellence and power in clinical nursing practice.
Menlo Park, CA: Addison-Wesley.
Campbell, J. C., Pliska, M. J., & Taylor, W., et al. (1994). Battered women’s experiences in the
emergency department. J Emerg Nurs, 20(4), 280-288.
Carper, B. A. (1978). Fundamental patterns of knowing in nursing. ANS Adv Nurs Sci, 4(1), 253-
259.
Centers for Disease Control (CDC). (1999). Nonfatal and fatal firearm-related injuries—United
States, 1993-1997. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 48(45), 1029-1034.
Chinn, P., & Kramer, M. (1995). Theory and nursing: A systematic approach (4th ed.). St. Louis,
MO: Mosby–Year Book.
Conway, D., & Hardy, L. (1988). The use of knowledge. Norwalk, CT: Appleton & Lange.
Crane, P. (2002, Spring). An historical timeline of rape. On the Edge. 8, 1
Dorland’s Medical Dictionary. (2005)
Dostoyevsky, F. (1866, 1980). Crime and punishment: The Russian messenger. 1866. Norwalk, CT:
Easton Press.
Ellis, J. M. (1999). Barriers to effective screening for domestic violence by registered nurses in the
emergency department. Crit Care Nurs Q, 22(1), 27-41.
Farrell, R., & Swigert, V. (1982). Deviance and social control. New York: Random House.
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). (1999). Uniform crime reports: Crime in the United States
1998. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice.
Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI). (2002). Crime in the United States 2001. Washington, DC:
US Government Printing Office.
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). (2002). Uniform crime reports: Crime in the United States
2001. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice.
Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI). (2003, June). Preliminary Uniform Crime Report, 2002.
Retrieved June 28, 2003, from www.fbi.gov/ucr/cius_02/02prelimannual.pdf.
Foege, W. (1997, November). Cited in L. B. Winett, Constructing violence as a public health
problem. Public Health Reports (vol. 113, issue 6, pp. 498-499) Washington, DC: US
Department of Health and Human Services.
Giger, J., & Davidhizar, R. (1991). Transcultural nursing: Assessment and intervention (2nd ed.). St.
Louis, MO: Mosby.
International Association of Forensic Nurses (IAFN). (1997). Scope and standards of forensic
nursing practice. Washington, DC: American Nurses Publishing.
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO). (2009). Accreditation
manual for hospitals. Oakbrook Terrace, IL.

2. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Koop, C. E. (1989). President and surgeon general condemn violence against women, call for new
attitudes, programs. National Organization for Victim Assistance Newsletter, vol. 13.
Ledray, L., & Arndt, S. (1994). Sexual assault victim: A new model for nursing care. J Psychosoc
Nurs Ment Health Serv, 32(2), 7-12.
Leininger, M. (1995). Cited in J. George, Nursing theories: The base for professional nursing
practice (chap. 20). Norwalk, CT: Appleton & Lange.
Lynch, V., Barber, J. (2006). Forensic Nursing. Elsevier, St. Louis, MO.
Lynch, V. (1990). Clinical forensic nursing: A descriptive study in role development. Thesis,
University of Texas, Arlington.
Lynch, V. (1991, February 12). Proposal for a new scientific discipline: Forensic nursing.
Presentation to the general section at the annual meeting of the American Academy of
Forensic Sciences, Anaheim, CA.
Lynch, V. (1995a). Clinical forensic nursing: A new perspective in the management of crime victims
from trauma to trial. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am, 7(3), 489-507.
Lynch, V. (1995b). Forensic nursing: What’s new? J Psychosoc Nurs 33(9), 1-7.
Lynch, V., Barber, J. (2006). Forensic nursing. Elsevier, St. Louis, MO.
Marsden-Scott, S. M. (1988). The discovery and practice of knowledge. In D. Conway & L. Hardy,
The use of knowledge. Norwalk, CT: Appleton & Lange.
Mead, G. H. (1934). Mind, self, and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Newman, M. (1979). Theory development in nursing. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis.
Newman, M. (1983). The continuing revolution: A history of nursing science. In N. Chaska (Ed.),
The nursing profession: A time to speak (pp. 385-393). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Norris, J. (1991). Cited in B. Marriner, On death’s bloody trail: Murder and the art of forensic
science (chapter titled “Facets of Murder—The Way Ahead,” pp. 40, 165). New York: St.
Martin’s Press.
Paterson, J., & Zderad, L. (1998) Nursing theories: The base for professional nursing practice. In J.
E. Patterson & L. T. Zderad, Humanistic nursing (pp. 287-299). New York: National League for
Nursing Press.
Plato. (427-347 B.C.). The Republic (pp. 309). Translated from Greek to English by B. Jowett.
Norwalk, CT: Easton Press.
Que’telet, L. (1835). On man. In B. Marriner (1991), On death’s bloody trail: Murder and the art of
forensic science (chapter titled “Crime and Punishment,” pp. 40, 165). New York: St. Martin’s
Press.
Reiss, A. J., & Roth, J. A. (Eds.). (1993). Understanding and preventing violence. Washington, DC:
National Academy Press.
Standing Bear, Z. G. (1995). Forensic nursing and death investigation: Will the vision be co-opted?
J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv, 33(9), 59-64.

3. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1.2 COMPETÊNCIAS DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE
American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (1991). Position statement: Physical violence against
women. Washington, DC: American Association of Colleges of Nursing.
American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (1998). Essentials of baccalaureate education for
professional nursing practice. Washington, DC: American Association of Colleges of Nursing.
American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2006). The essentials of doctoral education for
advanced nursing practice. Washington, DC: American Association of Colleges of Nursing.
American Board of Nursing Specialties. (2005). A position statement on the value of specialty
nursing certification. Retrieved June 12, 2008, from
http://nursingcertification.org/pdf/value_certification.pdf
American Nurses Association. (2001). Code of ethics for nurses with interpretive statements.
Silver Spring, MD: American Nurses Publishing,
American Nurses Association. (2003). Nursing's social policy statement. Washington, DC:
American Nurses Publishing.
American Nurses Association. (2004). Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice. Washington, DC:
American Nurses Association.
American Nurses Association. (2005a). Code of ethics for nurses with interpretative statements.
Washington, DC: American Nurses Association.
American Nurses Association. (2005b). Recognition of a nursing specialty, approval of a specialty
nursing scope of practice statement, and acknowledgment of specialty nursing standards of
practice. Paper presented at the Congress on Nursing Practice and Economics, Washington,
DC.
American Nurses Association, & International Association of Forensic Nurses. (1997). Forensic
Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice. Washington, DC: American Nurses Association
Burgess, A. W., Berger, A. D., & Boersma, R. R. (2004). Forensic nursing: investigating the career
potential in this emerging graduate specialty. American Journal of Nursing, 104(3), 58-64.
Canadian Nurses Association. (2002). Code of ethics for registered nurses. Retrieved June 6, 2008,
from http://www.cna-aiic.ca/cna/documents/pdf/publications/CodeofEthics2002_e.pdf
Canadian Nurses Association. (2007). Framework for the practice of registered nurses in Canada.
Retrieved May 13, 2008, from http://www.cna-
aiic.ca/CNA/documents/pdf/publications/RN_Framework_Practice_2007_e.pdf
Canadian Nurses Association. (2008). Advanced nursing practice: A national framework. Ottawa,
ON: Canadian Nurses Association.
Canadian Nurses Association, & Canadian Federation of Nurses Unions. (2006). Joint position
statement. Practice environments: Maximizing client, nurse, and system outcomes. from
http://www.cna-aiic.ca/CNA/documents/pdf/publications/PS88-Practice-Environments-e.pdf

4. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Consensus Panel on Genetic/Genomic Nursing Competencies. (2006). Essential Nursing
Competencies and Curricula Guidelines for Genetics and Genomics. Silver Springs, MD:
American Nurses Association.
International Association of Forensic Nurses. (2004). Core competencies for advanced practice
forensic nursing. from
http://www.forensicnurse.org/associations/8556/files/APN%20Core%20Curriculum%20Docu
ment.pdf
International Association of Forensic Nurses. (2006). The forensic nurse's code of ethics.
Retrieved June 11, 2008, from
http://www.iafn.org/displaycommon.cfm?an=1&subarticlenbr=56
International Association of Forensic Nurses. (2008). History of forensic nursing. Retrieved June
11, 2008, from
http://www.forensicnurse.org/associations/8556/files/IAFN%20Presentation.ppt#283,4,histor
y of forensic nursing
International Council of Nurses. (2004). Position statement: Scope of nursing practice. Retrieved
June 11, 2008, from http://www.icn.ch/psscope.htm
International Council of Nurses. (2006). ICN code of ethics for nurses. Geneva, Switzerland:
International Council of Nurses.
Lynch, V. A. (1990). Clinical forensic nursing: A descriptive study in role development. Unpublished
Thesis, University of Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX.
Mason, T., & Mercer, D. (1996). Forensic psychiatric nursing: Visions of social control. Australian
and New Zealand Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 5, 153-162.
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate® Dictionary (Ed.) (2008) (11th ed.). Springfield, MA: Merriam-
Webster, Inc.
National Institutes of Health. (1986). Public health and private ethics. Profiles: C. Everett Koop,
MD, Surgeon General Retrieved June 12, 2008, from
http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/QQ/B/B/F/W/_/qqbbfw.pdf
O’Carroll, P. W., & Public Health Informatics Competencies Working Group. (2002). Informatics
competencies for public health professionals. Seattle, WA: Northwest Center for Public Health
Practice, University of Washington School of Public Health and Community Medicine.
QUAD Council. (2003). Public Health Nursing Competencies. Retrieved June 12, 2008, from
http://www.sphtc.org/phn_competencies_final_comb.pdf
Schober, M., & Affara, F. A. (2006). International Council of Nurses: Advanced Nursing Practice.
Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.
Sheridan, D. J. (2004). Legal and forensic nursing responses to family violence. In J. Humphreys &
J. C. Campbell (Eds.), Family violence and nursing practice (pp. 385-406). Philadelphia, PA:
Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.

5. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Shives, L. R. (2008). Basic Concepts of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing (7th ed.). Philadelphia,
PA: Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins.
Speck, P. M., & Peters, S. (1999). Forensic nursing: Where law and nursing intersect. Advance for
Nurse Practitioners, 11.
The National Nursing and Nursing Education Taskforce. (2006). A national specialisation
framework for nursing and midwifery. Retrieved June 11, 2008, from
http://www.nnnet.gov.au/downloads/recsp_spec_framework.pdf
United Nations. (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights, General Assembly resolution 217
A (III). Retrieved June 12, 2008, from http://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html
Weiss, C. H. (1998). Evaluation (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentiss Hall.
1.3 DILEMAS ÉTICOS E FILOSÓFICOS DA DECISÃO EM ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
American Academy of Forensic Sciences, Code of ethics and Conduct, Article II, Bylaws, February
12, 1986, as amended.
American Psychological Association, Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, 2002
(effective June 1, 2003)
Bandman, E., and Bandman, M. (2002) Nursing Ethics Through the Life Span (4th ed.), Upper
Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
Bateman, I. J., and Mawby, J. (2004), First Impressions Count: Interviewer Appearance and
Information Effects in Stated Preference Studies, Elsevier Science B. V.
Benjamin, M., and Curtis, J. (1986) Ethics in Nursing, (2d ed.), New York: Oxford University Press.
Bok, S. (1989a) Secrets: On the Ethics of Concealment and Revelation (New York: Knopf
Doubleday Publishing Group)
Bok, S. (1989b) Strategy for Peace: Human Values and the Tthreat of War (New York: Knopf
Doubleday Publishing Group)
Bok, S. (1999) Lying: Moral Choices in Public and Private Life (New York: Knopf Publishing Group)
Fiore, A. (1992) Effect of Composition of Olfactory Cues on Impressions of Personality, Social
Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, Vol. 20, No. 3, 149-161.
Fiore, A., and Kim (1997) Olfactory Cues of Appearance Affecting Impressions of Professional
Image of Women, Journal of Career Development, Springer Netherlands, Vol. 23, No. 4, 247-
263.

6. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Fry, S. T. and Johnstone, M-J. (2002) Ethics in Nursing Practice (2d ed.), Malden, MA: Blackwell
Science, Ltd.
Fry, S. T. and Veatch, R. M. (2006) Case Studies in Nursing Ethics (3d ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and
& Bartlett, Publishers.
Hall, J. Nursing: Ethics and the Law. (1996). W. B. Saunders Company. Philadelphia.
International Association of Forensic Nurses (2004), Forensic Nurses Code of Ethics.
International Association of Forensic Nurses (2008), Forensic Nurses Vision of Ethical Practice.
Kazumi, K., Takafumi, M., and Kenji, O. (2001) An Analytical Study on Impressions and
Determinants of Appearance of the Industrialized Houses, Bulletin of Nagoya Institute of
Technology, Vol. 52, 55-63.
National Academy of Sciences (2009), Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path
Forward, Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
Perrin, K. O., and McGhee, J. (2001), Ethics and Conflict (Nursing Concept Series), Thorofare, NJ:
Slack Incorporated.
Standing Bear, Z.G. (1995) Forensic Nursing and Death Investigation: Will the Vision Bbe Co-
Opted? Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, SLACK, Inc., Thorofare, NJ,
Vol. 33, No. 9, 59-64.
Standing Bear, Z, (1995, 1996, 1997) The Axiomatic Model for Ethical Behavior (copyrighted: 1995
Bearhawk Consulting Group). The Forensic Examiner. St. Louis.
Trautman, Neal (1988), Law Enforcement - The Making of a Profession: A Comprehensive Guide
for the Police to Achieve and Sustain Professionalism, Springfield, MO: Charles C. Thomas,
Publisher.
Tschudin, V. (2003) Ethics in Nursing: The Caring Relationship (3d ed.), New York: Butterworth
Heinemann.
1.4 ENFERMAGEM FORENSE: FUNDAMENTOS LEGAIS DO EXERCÍCIO DA PERÍCIA FORENSE
NO BRASIL
1 Lynch VA. Forensic Nursing. St. Louis: Elsevier Mosby, 2006.
2 Silva KB, Silva RC. Enfermagem forense: uma especialidade a conhecer. CE, 2009 jul;14(3): 554
– 568.
3 Neves IB. Vocabulário prático de tecnologia jurídica e de brocardos latinos. 4ª ed. Revisada e
ampliada: Rio de Janeiro; 1991.
4 Soares O.E.C. Curso de Criminologia. Rio de Janeiro: Forense; 2003.

7. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
5 Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward. Committee on Identifying
the Needs of The Forensic Sciences Community, National Research Council. National
Academies Press: Washington, DC. 2009. P.38/352.
6 Moura Neto, R.S. Análise Forense. Rev Panorama Justiça.1998; 9:38.
7 Monter P. Introducción a la Criminalística de campo y de Laboratorio. Ciência forense.cl rev.
on line de criminalística. [S. l.: s. n.]; 2008.
8 Horta WA. Processo de Enfermagem. São Paulo: E.P.U; 1979. P. 8.
9 Lima MJ. O que é enfermagem. 2a ed. São Paulo: Editora Brasiliense; 1994.
10 IAFN. Internacional Association of Forensic Nursing [homepage na Internet]. [acesso em 2013
março 10]. Disponível em: http://www.iafn.org/.
11 BIREME – OPS – OMS. Centro latino-Americano e do Caribe de Informação em Ciências da
Saúde [homepage na Internet]. São Paulo – Brasil. [acesso em 2013 fevereiro 20]. Disponível
em: http://decs.bvs.br/cgi-bin/wxis1660.exe/decsserver/.
12 Gomes A. Enfermagem Forense: Que Realidade? Fórum Enfermagem. [homepage na Internet].
Citação consultada em 07 de Maio de 2010. Disponível
em:http://cogitare.forumenfermagem.org/2010/03/enfermagem-forense-qual-a-sua realidade
-em-portugal).
13 Brasil. Portaria nº 529, de 10 de abril de 2013- Institui o Programa Nacional de Segurança do
Paciente (PNSP)]). Diário Oficial da União. Publicação: 2 Abril 2013, n. 62, p. 43.
14 Freitas GF, Oguisso F. Ética no contexto da prática de Enfermagem. Rio de Janeiro: Medbook;
2010.
15 Brasil. Conselho Federal de Enfermagem - COFEN. [homepage na Internet]. Brasília: COFEN.
Acesso em 14 de Fevereiro de 20013. Disponível em: ttp://novo.portalcofen. gov. br.
16 França GV (org.) Perícia Médica Judicial. 2ª ed.Rio de Janeiro: Guanabora Koogam; 2006. P.10.
17 Fávero F. Medicina legal. 12ª Ed. Belo Horizonte: Villa Rica; 1991. P.47.
18 Figueiredo AM. Perito judicial. Aspectos jurídicos. Responsabilidade Civil e Criminal. Rio de
Janeiro: Lumen Juris; 2009.
19 Gomes H. Medicina Legal. 32ª ed.Rio de Janeiro: Freitas Bastos;1997. PP.26-27.
20 Negrão T, Gouvêa JRF, Bondion LGA. Fonseca JFN. Código de processo civil e legislação
processual em vigor.44ª ed. São Paolo: Saraiva; 2012.
21 Silva e de Plácido. Vocabulário prático jurídico. 20ª edição. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Forense;
2002.
22 Diário Oficial da União, nº 202, publicado em 20 de outubro de 2011146, seção 1, pag. 146.
23 Mirabete JF. Código de Processo Penal interpretado. 17ª.ed. São Paulo: Atlas; 2009.
24 BRASIL. Constituição. Constituição da República Federal do Brasil. Brasília: Senado Federal;
1988.
25 Alcântara HR. (Atualizados) França GV, Vanrell JP, Galvão LCC, Martin CCS. Pericia médica
judicial. 2ª ed. Rio de Janeiro; Guanabara Koogan; 2006.P.141.
26 França GV. Flagrantes Médico-Legais VII. Recife:EDUPE; 2004. P. 217.
27 França GV. Flagrantes Médico-Legais IX. Recife:EDUPE; 2008. P. 125.

8. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
28 França GV. Direito Médico. 11ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: Forense; 2013. P.295.
29 Stoco R. Tratado de responsabilidade civil. 6ª edição revista, atualizada e ampliada. São Paulo:
Editora revista dos Tribunais; 2004. P. 146.
30 Figueiredo AM, Freire H, Lana RL. Profissões da Saúde: as bases éticas e legais. Rio de Janeiro:
Revinter; 2006.
31 Zarzuela JL, Matunaga M, Thomaz PL. Laudo pericial: aspectos técnicos e jurídicos. São Paulo:
Editora revista dos tribunais; 2000. P.30.
1.5 A CIÊNCIA DA ENFERMAGEM FORENSE: NOVAS ESTRATÉGIAS
Lynch, V., Barber, J. (2010, p.1) Forensic Nursing Science. Elsevier. St. Louis. MO.
Innocence Project. http://www.innocenceproject.org/about/, p.1. Accessed February 1, 2011
Lynch, V., Barber, J., (2006, p. 115). Forensic Nursing. Elsevier. St. Louis. MO.
Lynch, V., Barber, J., (2006, p. 605). Forensic Nursing. Elsevier. St. Louis. MO.
Lynch, V. (1995).Clinical forensic nursing: A new perspective in the management of crime victims
from trauma to trial. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am, 7(3), 489-507.
Lynch, V., Barber, J. (2010, p. 383). Forensic Nursing Science. Elsevier, St. Louis, MO.
Lynch, V. (1990). “Clinical Forensic Nursing: A Descriptive Study in Role Development” Thesis.
University of Texas at Arlington, TX.
American Academy of Forensic Sciences. (1991). Lynch, V. (1991). Application for new
discipline in forensic nursing. American Academy of Forensic Sciences. Archives of the General
Section Annual Scientific Meeting.
International Association of Forensic Nurses (IAFN), (2009). www.IAFN.org Accessed February 4,
2011.
Pasqualone, G. (2003).Forensic categories among patients seen in the emergency department.
Forensic Nurse Magazine. Retrieved from www.forensicnursemag.org.
Lynch, V., Barber, J. (2010, p. 10). Forensic Nursing Science. Elsevier, St. Louis, MO.
American College of Emergency Physicians American College of Emergency Physicians (1999).
Evaluation and management of the sexually assaulted or sexually abused patient. Dallas, TX:
Author.

9. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Butts, J., (1993). Forensic nursing: Diversity in education and practice. Cited in V. Lynch. Journal of
Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health Services, 31 (11), 7-14.
United Nations Security Council Report. October 27, 2005. Retrieved November 1, 2005.
http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID+16394&Cr=women&Cr1=peace
Egyptian Centre for Women's Rights (ECWR). Accessed February 6. 2011. From
.http://ecwronline.org/index.php?lang=english
Mayton, J. A brief modern history of sexual harassment in Egypt. Dec 29th, 2009.
http://bikyamasr.com/wordpress/?p=7008. Accessed February 4, 2011.
International Council of Nurses (2000). Position Statement: Nursing and Development. Retrieved
from http://www.icn.ch/psnursingdevel_00.htm
Lynch, V., Barber, J. (2011). Forensic Nursing Science. Elsevier. St. Louis.
James, S., Nordby, J. (2005, p. 36). CRC Press. Taylor and Francis. Boca Raton, FL.
Lynch, V. (1995).Clinical forensic nursing: A new perspective in the management of crime victims
from trauma to trial. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am, 7(3), 489-507.
Lynch, V. (1995).Clinical forensic nursing: A new perspective in the management of crime victims
from trauma to trial. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am, 7(3), 489-507.
International Association of Forensic Nurses. http://www.forensicnurse.org/about/goals.html .
Accessed February 4, 2011.
American Nurses Association (ANA). (1995). Nursing’s social policy statement. Washington, DC:
Author.
International Association of Forensic Nurses. http://www.forensicnurse.org/about/goals.html
1.6 INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FORENSIC NURSES – DISPONÍVEL APENAS ONLINE
American Academy of Forensic Sciences.(2012). Retrieved from http://www.aafs.org
American Institute of Forensic Education. (2009). Retrieved from http://taife.com/faculty.html
American Nurses Association.(2011). Retrieved from http://nursingworld.org.
American Nurses Credentialing Center. (2012). ANCC and IAFN announce first board
certification credential through portfolio-Advanced forensic nursing. Retrieved from

10. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
http://www.nursecredentialing.org
Association of State and Territorial Directors of Nursing. (2009). Aston Partners Annual
Report. Retrieved from http://www.astdn.org
Bader, G.D. (2009).Forensic nursing today. In S. Gabriel and D.M. Bader(Eds.), Forensic
Nursing: A Concise Manual, Ch. 2.
Benak, L. D. (2005). A tale of two publications. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 1(1), 6. Retrieved from
http://www.iafn.org
Boland, D.L. & Finke, L.M. (2009). Curriculum designs. In D.M. Billings & J.A. Halstead
(Eds.), Teaching in Nursing: A Guide for Clinical Faculty, (3rd Ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier
Burgess, A.W. &Holstrom, L. L. (1974).Rape trauma syndrome. The American Journal of Psychiatry,
131(9), 981-986
Cabelus, N. (2008). Forensic nursing and the law. On The Edge, 7(1), p.1. Retrieved from
http://www.iafn.org
Cabelus, N. & Early, S. (2012). IAFN membership: A Global needs assessment. 20th
Annual
Scientific Assembly Attendee Community. Retrieved from http://www.iafn.org
Chasson, S. (2008). Position statements. Retrieved from http://www.iafn.org
Emergency Nurses Association.(2011). Retrieved from http://thefutureofnursing.org
End Violence Against Women International. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.evawintl.org
Faugno, D. (2010). Childhood sexual abuse and assault. PESI HealthCare. Retrieved from
http://www.pesihealthcare.com
Forensic Nurse Specialties. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.fnshealing.org
Fortino, A. (2011). The innovator’s journey: Fulfilling the Promethean promise. International
Journal of Innovation Science, 3(4), pp. 203-210
Giddens, J.F & Brady, D.P. (2007).Rescuing nursing education from content saturation: The case
for a concept-based curriculum. The Journal of nursing education, 46(2), 65-69

11. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Girardin, B.W., Faugno, D.K., Seneski, P.C., Slaughter, L., & Whelan, M. (1997). Color Atlas of
Sexual Assault, (1st Ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier.
Gorea, R.K. & Lynch, V.A. (2003). Forensic Nursing: A Boon to the Society. Retrieved from
http://pafmat.com/2003_9.htm
Hauer, J. & Quill, T. (2011). Educational needs assessment: Development of learning objectives
and choosing a teaching approach. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 14(4), pp. 503-508
Henesy, C. (2009). Carmen’s Chronicles. Retrieved from http://rnsane.blogspot.com
Henesy, C. (1996). Forensic Nurse. Retrieved from http://rnsane.blogspot.com
Hufft. A.G. (2007). Theoretical foundations for advanced practice forensic nursing. In R.M.
Hammer, B. Moynihan, & E.M. Pagliaro (Eds.), Forensic nursing: A handbook for Practice, Ch. 2.
Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers
IAFN. (2011). IAFN Scorecard and Strategic Plan. Retrieved from http://www.iafn.org
Institute for Credentialing Excellence. (2011). Retrieved from
http://www.credentialingexcellence.org
International Association of Forensic Nurses. (2005-2012). Retrieved from http:www.iafn.org
Krapohl, G., Manojilovich, M., Redman, R., & Zhang, L. (2010).Nursing specialty certification and
nursing-sensitive patient outcomes in the intensive care unit. American Journal of Critical Care,
19(6), p. 490-498.
Ledray, L. (2012). IAFN Organizational Goals. Retrieved from http:://www.iafn.org
Lynch, V.A. (1990). Clinical forensic nursing: A descriptive study in role development.
Thesis. University of Texas, Arlington.
Lynch, V.A. (2006). Forensic Nursing. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby
Lynch, V.A., Roach, C.W., & Sadler, D.W. (2006). Education and credentialing for forensic nurses.
In V.A. Lynch & J.B. Duval (Eds.), Forensic Nursing, 593-604. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby
Markowitz, J. (2012). IAFN presentation. 20th
Annual Scientific Assembly Attendee
Community. Retrieved from http://www.iafn.org

12. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Mason, D.J., Leavitt, J.K., & Chaffee, M.W. (2012).Policy & Politics in Nursing and Health Care. St.
Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders
McPeck, P. (2002). Paving the way: Origins of forensic nursing. Nurse Week. Retrieved from
http://www.nurseweek.com/news/features/02-01/forensic_web.asp
Memphis Sexual Assault Resource Center. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.cityofmemphis.org
Pennsylvania Board of Nursing. (2012). Pennsylvania Board of Nursing. Retrieved from
http://www.portal.state.pa.us
Peternelj-Taylor, C. (2012). Out with the old, in with the new: A rebirth of the Journal of Forensic
Nursing. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 8(4), 151-152.
Peternelj-Taylor, C. and Bode, T. (2010), Have you read your Forensic Nursing: Scope and
Standards of Practice? Journal of Forensic Nursing, 6: 55–56.
Riviello, R. (2010). Forensic emergency medicine. In Riviello (Ed.), Manual of Forensic Emergency
Medicine: A Guide for Clinicians, Chapter 1. Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Robert Woods Foundation. (2010). Nursing leadership from bedside to boardroom: Opinion
leaders' perceptions. Retrieved from http://www.rwjf.org
Sexual Assault Forensic Examiner Technical Assistance. (2004). Retrieved from
http://www.safeta.org
Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner-Sexual Assault Resource Team. (2012). Retrieved from
http://www.sane-sart.com
Sheridan, D.J. (2005). A journal for a new era. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 1(1), 6. Retrieved from
http://www.iafn
Speck, P. (2012). Sexual assault: Forensic and clinical management. Retrieved from
http://www.iafn.org
Stokowski, L. (2008). Forensic nursing part 2: Inside forensic nursing. Retrieved from
http://www.medscape.com
Teller, C. (2006). What is forensic nursing? Retrieved from http://va-iafn.org

13. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Underwood, R. (2009). Focus on: Ann Burgess forensic nursing research award. On the Edge,15(4).
Retrieved from http://www.iafn.org
University of Saskatchewan. (2008). College of nursing. Retrieved from http://www.usask.ca
University of Tennessee Health Science Center. (2012). College of nursing. Retrieved from
http://www.uthsc.edu/nursing
2.REGISTOS E DOCUMENTAÇÃO EM ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
2.1 PROCESSO DE ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
Atkinson, L.D. e Murray, M.E. (1999). Fundamentos de enfermagem. Rio de Janeiro, Editora
Guanabara Koogan.
Brykczynski, K.A. (2004). Patricia Benner: de iniciado a principiante: excelência e poder na prática
clinica de enfermagem. In: Tomey, A.M. e alligood, M.R. Teóricas de enfermagem e a sua obra
(modelos e teorias de enfermagem). Loures, Lusociência, pp. 185-210.
Carnevalli, D. e Thomas, M. (1993). Diagnostic reasoning and treatment decision making, Nursing,
Lippincott, Philadelphia, 2(4), Novembro, pp. 39-75.
Carpenito-Moyet, L.G. (2006). Planos de cuidados de enfermagem e documentação: diagnósticos
de enfermagem e problemas colaborativos. Porto Alegre, Artmed.
George, J.B. (2003). Teorias de enfermagem: os fundamentos à prática profissional. Porto Alegre,
Artes médicas.
Gomes, L.M.S.M. (1996): Diagnósticos de enfermagem. Nursing, 106(3), pp. 18-19.
Horta, W.A. (1979). Processo de enfermagem. São Paulo, EPU.
Peplan, H.E. (1990). Relaciones interpersonales en enfermeria. Barcelona, Salvat Editora. S.A.
Potter, P.A. e Perry, A.G. (2006). Fundamentos de enfermagem: conceitos e procedimentos.
Loures. Lusociência.
Sheeh´s S, S. (2001): Enfermagem de urgência de teoria à prática. Loures. Lusociência, pp. 9-16.
Tomey, A.M. e Alligoo, M.R. (2004). Teoricas de enfermagem e a sua obra (modelos e teorias de
enfermagem). Loures. Lusociência.

14. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
2.2 REGISTOS EM ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
Besant Matthews, P. “Blunt and Sharp Injury” in Lynch, V. (Editor). Forensic Nursing. St. Louis,
MO: Elsevier. 2006.
Davis, J. et al. “An Analysis of Errors Causing Morbidity and Mortality in a Level 1 Trauma System:
A Guide for Quality Improvement.” Journal of Trauma. 32, p. 660–665. 1992.
Giarardin, B. et al. Color Atlas of Sexual Assault. St. Louis, MO: Mosby. 1997.
Heger, A. and S. Emans. (Editors). Evaluation of the Sexually Abused Child. New York, NY: Oxford.
1992.
Hoyt, D. et al. “An Evaluation of Provider-Related and Disease-Related Morbidity in a Level 1
Trauma Service.” Journal of Trauma. 33, p. 586–601. 1992.
Hoyt, C. and K. Spangler. “Forensic Nursing Implications and the Forensic Autopsy.” Journal of
Psychosocial Nursing. 34, p. 24–31. 1996.
Fenton, J., Stuart and Nordby (Editors). Forensic Science. Second Edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC
Press. 2005.
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO): AMH. Accreditation
Manual for Hospitals. Chicago, IL. 2001.
Jenny, C. and M. Kunhs. “Hymens in Newborn Female Infants.” Pediatrics. 80, p. 399. 1987.
Lynch, V. “Discipline Description of Forensic Nursing.” Paper presented to the American Academy
of Forensic Sciences General Section. Anaheim, CA. 1991.
Stedman’s Medical Dictionary for Health Professions and Nursing. Fifth Edition. p. 563.
Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkings. 2005.
Lynch, V. (Editor). “Theory and Concepts of Forensic Nursing Science” in Lynch, V. (Editor).
Forensic Nursing. p. 2. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. 2006.
Lynch, V. “Clinical Forensic Nursing: A New Perspective in the Management of Crime Victims from
Trauma to Trial.” Critical Care Nurses of North America. 7(3), September 1995, p. 489.
Lynch, V. “Career Paths in Forensic Nursing” in Lynch. V. (Editor). Forensic Nursing. St. Louis, MO:
Elsevier. 2006.
Lynch, V. “The Forensic Nurse Examiner in Death Investigation.” Lynch, V. (Editor). Forensic
Nursing. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. 2006.
Kessler, B. and C. Harvey. “$128,500 Recovery.” New Jersey Jury Verdict Review and Analysis. Vol.
25, Issue 2, July 2004, p. 12.

15. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Nayduch, D. and M.K. FitzPatrick. “The Application of Forensic Findings to the Trauma Quality
Management Process.” Journal of Trauma Nursing. Vol. 6, No. 4.October–December1999.
http://www.uphs.upenn.edu/surgery/cssp/profile/fitzpat-pub.html.
Rooms, R., “Forensic Nursing Practice in the United States Trauma Centers.” Master’s thesis.
School of Nursing, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. 2004.
Schramm, C. “Forensic Medicine in the Operating Room.” Journal of Perioperative Nursing. 53, p.
3. 1991.
Standing Bear, Z. “Crime Scene Processing.” Forensic Nursing. Lynch, V. (Editor). St. Louis, MO:
Elsevier. 2006.
Sommers, M. “Missed Injuries.” RN. 10, p. 28–31. 1998.
Stuart, C. “Nursing Management of Gunshot Wounds to the head.” Journal of Neurosurgical
Nursing. 15 (5), p. 277–282. 1983.
Starrs, J. “Of Doors, Wall and Scientific Certainty.” Academy News. Colorado Springs: American
Academy of Forensic Sciences Newsletter. Vol. 35 (3) May–June 2005.
United Press International. “FDA Seizes Dangerous Hospital Beds.” March 23, 2005. Retrieved May
14, 2005.
Wright, R., Stuart and Nordby (Editors). Forensic Science. Second Edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC
Press. 2005.
2.3 FOTOGRAFIA FORENSE
Birnbaum, H.C. (1996). Existing-light photography, third edition. Rochester, NY: Eastman Kodak
Company.
Burnie, D. (2000). Light. New York: Dorling Kindersley Publishing, Inc.
Busselle, M. (1992). The complete 35mm sourcebook. New York: Mitchell Beazley Publishers.
Davis, P. (1995). Photography: Seventh edition. Boston: McGraw Hill.
Davies, A. & Fennessy, P. (1998). Digital imaging for photographers, third edition. Worburn, MA:
Reed Educational and Professional Publishing, LTD.
Duncan, C. (2010). Advanced Crime Scene Photography. CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL.

16. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Eastman Kodak Company. (1990). How to take good pictures: A photo guide by Kodak.
New York: Ballantine Books. Editors of the Time-Life Books. (1970). Light and film. New York:
Time, Inc.
Fisher, B. (2005). Techniques of crime scene investigation: Seventh edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC
Press.
Gardner, R.M. (2005). Practical crime scene processing and investigation. Boca Raton, FL:
CRC Press.
Geberth, V.J. (1996) Practical homicide investigation: Tactics, procedures, and forensic
techniques, third edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
Grimm, T. & Grimm, M. (1997). The basic book of photography: The classic guide. New York:
Penquin Books.
Hyypia, J. (1981). The complete Tiffen filter manual. New York: American Photographic Book
James, H.J. & Nordby, J.J. (2005). Forensic science: An introduction to scientific and investigative
techniques, second edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
Klingle, C. (2008). Photography – ultraviolet and infrared injury photography. Lone Star Forensic
Journal, 62(4), 9-15.
McKern, C. (2009, April 25). Flash photography made simple. Retrieved April 25, 2009, from
http://www.vividlight.com/articles/611.htm.
Saferstein, R. (2004). Criminalistics: An introduction to forensic science, eighth edition. Upper
Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
3.PRESERVAÇÃO E RECOLHA DE VESTÍGIOS
3.1 PRESERVAÇÃO DE VESTÍGIOS NO PRÉ-HOSPITALAR
Alcântara, H.R. (1982). Perícia Médica Judicial. Ed. Guanabara Dois, Rio de Janeiro.
Black, H.C. (1990) Black’s law dictionary. (6th Ed.). St. Paul, MN: West Publishing.
Bonnet, E. (1993). Medicina Legal. 2ª Edição, López Editores, Buenos Aires.
Croce, D. e Croce Jr., Delton (1995). Manual de Medicina Legal. Editora Saraiva, São Paulo.

17. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Dernocoeur, K.B. (1990). Streetsense: communication, safety, and control. (2nd Ed.). Englewood
Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Di Maio, D.J. & Di Maio, V.J. (1993). Forensic Pathology. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
França, G.V. (1997). Medicina Legal. 5ª Edição, Guanabara-Koogan, Rio de Janeiro.
Galvão, L.C. (1996). Estudos Médico-Legais. Sagra-Luzzatto Editores, Porto Alegre.
Gisbert, C., Juan, A. (1998). Medicina Legal y Toxicología. 5ª Edição, Editora Masson, Barcelona.
Gomes, H. (1997). Medicina Legal. 32ª Edição. Freitas Bastos, Rio de Janeiro.
Lynch, V. (2009). Forensic Nursing. Elsevier.
Maranhão, O.R. (1992). Curso Básico de Medicina Legal. 5ª Edição, Ed. Revista dos Tribunais, São
Paulo.
Nash, J.R. (1992). Dictionary of Crime. New York, NY: Paragon House.
Saferstein, R. (1990). Criminalists: an introduction to forensic science. (4th Ed.). Englewood Cliffs,
NJ: Prentice Hall.
Veiga de Carvalho, H. et al. (1992). Compêndio de Medicina Legal. 2ª Edição, Ed. Saraiva, São
Paulo.
Vanrrel, J. (1996). Tanatologia. Livraria Editora de Direito, São Paulo.
Walker, L. (1984). The Battered Woman Syndrome. New York: Springer Publishing Company.
3.2PRESERVAÇÃO DE VESTÍGIOS NO SERVIÇO DE URGÊNCIA
Akoojee, S. (2001). The management of survivors of sexual violence and abuse. Disponivel em:
www.kznhealth.gov.za. 11/07/2006.
Baxter, V. (2002). Nurse´s perceptions of their roles and skills in a medium secure unit. British
Journal of Nursing, 11(20), 1312-1319.
Brysiewicz, P. (1999). Exploring the trauma care nurse´s lived experience of dealing with the
violent death of their client´s. University of Kwazulunatal.
Burns, N. & Grove, S.K. (1997). The practice of nursing research: conduct, critique and utilization
3nd ed. Philadelphia: WB. Saunders Company.
Clements, P.T. (2002). Families of murder victims. American Forensic Nurses. Albuquerque
University of New Mexico.
Clochesy, J.M., Breu, C., Cardin, S. & Whittaker, A.A. (1993): Critical Care Nursing. Philadelphia:
WB: Saunders Company.
Dada, A. & McQuoid-Mason, D.J. (2001). Introduction to medico legal practice. 2nd
ed. Durban:
Butterworths.

18. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Doyle, J.S. (2001). An introduction to forensic firearms identification. Disponivel em:
www.firearmsid.com. 20/05/2008.
Duma, S. (2003). A challenging clinical opportunity for dynamic nurses. Nursing update, 27(3), 38-
43.
Lynch, V.A. (1990). Clinical forensic nursing: a descriptive study in role development. Arlington:
University of Texas.
Lynch, V.A. (1995). A new perspective in the management of crime from trauma to trial. Critical
Care Nursing Clinics of North America, 7(3), 489-503.
Lynch, V.A. (2000). The new detective´s nurses advance health and justice. Disponivel em:
www.nurseweek.com/ce/ce1620@html. 26/11/2004.
McCracken, L. (2002). Forensic health care role. Disponível em:
www.4n6links.com/forensichealthcare.htm. 26/08/2008.
Neff, J.A. &Kidd, P.S. (1993). Trauma nursing: the art and science. St. Çouis Missouri: Mosby, 73-
74.
Osterwalder, J.J. (2002). Could a regional trauma system in Eastern Switzerland decrease the
mortality of blunt poly-trauma patients?. Journal of trauma, 52(6), 1030-1035.
Saunders, L. (2000): Forensic nursing. Australian Nursing Journal, 8(3), 49-54.
Wick, J.M. (2000): Don´t destroy the evidence. AORN Journal. Disponivel em:
www.findarticles.com. 25/04/2007.
3.3PESQUISA, IDENTIFICAÇÃO E RECOLHA DE VESTÍGIOS
FISHER, Barry A. J., “Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation”, CRC Press, 2004;
HORSWELL John, “The Practice of Crime Scene Investigation”, CRC Press, 2004;
TILSTONE J. William, HASTRUP L. Michael, HALD Camila, “Fisher`s Techniques of Crime Scene
Investigation First International Edition, CRC Press 2012;
INSPEÇÃO JUDICIÁRIA – Manual de Procedimentos, Polícia Judiciária 2009.
3.4O EXAME AO LOCAL DO CRIME
FISHER, Barry A. J., “Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation”, CRC Press, 2004;

19. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
HORSWELL John, “The Practice of Crime Scene Investigation”, CRC Press, 2004;
INSPEÇÃO JUDICIÁRIA – Manual de Procedimentos, Polícia Jud
TILSTONE J. William, HASTRUP L. Michael, HALD Camila, “Fisher`s Techniques of Crime Scene
Investigation First International Edition, CRC Press 2012;
3.5EXAME AO LOCAL DO CRIME: INCÊNDIO E EXPLOSÕES
INSPEÇÃO JUDICIÁRIA – “Manual de Procedimentos”, Polícia Judiciária 2009;
KIRK, P. L. & DEHAAN J.D. – “Kirk’s Fire Investigation”, Pearsons/Prentice Hall, 2007;
NFPA 921 – “Guide for Fire and Explosion Investigations”, National Fire Protection Association,
2004 Edition.
4.ENFERMEIRO FORENSE E O DIREITO
4.1 INVESTIGAÇÃO FORENSE NO HOSPITAL: PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE
Allen, E.L., Barker, KN. (1992). Guidelines on preventable medication erros. Am J Hosp Pharm
1992 Mar; 49(3): 640-8.
Bostwick, JM., Lineberry, T.W. (2009). Editorial on “Inpatient suicide: preventing a common
sentinel event”. General Hospital Psychiatry 2009;31:101-102.
Catalano, JT. (2006). Nursing now: today´s issues. 4th ed. Philadelphia: FA Davis.
Carvalho, V.T. (2002). Erros na medicação e consequências para profissionais de enfermagem e
clientes: um estudo exploratório. Ver Latino-am Enfermagem. 2002; 10(4): 523-9.
Cartis, E., Nicholl, H. (2004). Delegation: a key function of nursing. Nurs Manage. 2004; 78(9): 60-
65.

20. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Classen, DC., Pestotnik, SL. (1997). Adverse drug events in hospitalized patients. JAMA 1997;
277(4): 301-6.
Cobb, MD. (1986). Evaluating medication errors. J Nurs Adm 1986 Apr; 16(4): 41-4.
Croke, E. (2003). Nurses, negligence and malpractice: ana analysis based on more than 250 cases
against nurses. Am J Nurs. 2003; 103(9): 54-63.
Gomes, JCM. (1994). Erro medico: reflexes. Bioética; 1994; 2(2): 139-46.
Guy, H. (2004). Preventing pressure ulcers:choosing a mattress. Prof Nurse 20(4): 43-6.
Pepper, GA. (1995). Errors in drug administration by nurses. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1995;
52(15): 390-5.
Tishler, C.L., Reiss, N.S. (2009). Inpatient suicide: preventing a common sentinel event. General
Hospital Psychiatry 2009; 31:103-109.
Tingle, J. (2002). Clinical negligence and the need to keep professionally updated. Br J Nurs 11(20):
1304-6.
4.2 DIREITO DA SAÚDE E REGIME DAS PERÍCIAS MÉDICO-LEGAIS E FORENSES
Acórdão do Tribunal da Relação de Coimbra de 23 de junho de 2009
Acórdão do Tribunal da Relação de Coimbra de 13 de outubro de 2009
Acórdão do Tribunal da Relação de Coimbra de 6 de maio de 2008
Acórdão do Tribunal da Relação de Lisboa de 24 de abril de 2007
Acórdão do Tribunal da Relação do Porto de 9 de janeiro de 1997
Anotação aos artigos 156,º e 157.º in Comentário Conimbricense do Código Penal, Parte Especial,
dirigido por Jorge de Figueiredo Dias. Tomo I. Coimbra: Coimbra Editora, 1999, pp. 377-399
BARBOSA, Carla - Aspectos jurídicos do acesso ao processo clínico. Lex Medicinae - Revista
Portuguesa de Direito da Saúde. Coimbra: Coimbra Editora. ISBN 9780000081889. Ano 7, n.º
13. 2010, pp. 107 ss
CASCÃO, Rui - O dever de documentação do prestador de cuidados de saúde e a responsabilidade
civil. Lex Medicinae, in Revista Portuguesa de Direito da Saúde, ano 4, n.º 8. 2007, p. 27 ss.
Código Penal. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina, 2011. ISBN 978-972-40-4576-4
Código de Processo Civil. 24.ª Edição. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina, 2012. ISBN 978-972-40-4906-9
Código de Processo Penal. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina, 2011. ISBN 978-972-40-44798

21. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
COSTA, José de Faria - O fim da vida e o direito penal, in Liber Disciplorum para Figueiredo Dias.
Coimbra: Coimbra Editora. 2003
Decreto-Lei n.º 314/88, de 27 de outubro – Organização Tutelar de Menores
Epifânio, Rui, et al - Contributo para uma visão interdisciplinar do Direito de menores e família. 2.ª
Edição. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina. 1992
FERREIRA, Manuel de Cavaleiro - Curso de Processo Penal, Vol. 1. Lisboa. Ed. Danúbio. 1986.
GEADA, Helena, et al - Exames de sangue e estabelecimento da paternidade, 1991. Textos N.º 1
Lei n.º 12/93, de 22 de abril - Colheita e Transplante de Órgãos e Tecidos Humanos
Lei n.º 45/2004, de 19 de agosto - Regime Jurídico das Perícias Médico-Legais Forenses
Lei n.º 46/2004, de 19 de agosto - Ensaios Clínicos com Medicamentos de Uso Humano
Lei n.º 12/2005, de 26 de janeiro - Informação Genética Pessoal e Informação de Saúde
Lei n.º 32/2006, de 26 de julho – Procriação Medicamente Assistida
Lei n.º 46/2006, de 29 de agosto – Não Discriminação em razão de deficiência
Lei n.º 16/2007, de 17 de abril – Exclusão da Ilicitude Na Interrupção Voluntária da Gravidez
MONIZ, Helena - Notas sobre a protecção de dados pessoais perante a informática (o caso
especial dos dados pessoais relativos à saúde), in Revista Portuguesa de Ciência Criminal, n.º 7.
1997, pp. 231 ss.
OLIVEIRA, Francisco da Costa - Defesa Criminal Ativa – guia da sua prática forense. Coimbra:
Livraria Almedina. 2006. ISBN 9789724020815
OLIVEIRA, Guilherme – Temas de Direito da Medicina, Estrutura Jurídica do Acto Médico,
Consentimento Informado. Coimbra. 2005
OLIVEIRA, Guilherme e PEREIRA, André Dias - Guia Prático do Consentimento Informado, in
http://www.centrodedireitobiomedico.org/files/ConsInfLivroPratico.pdf
OLIVEIRA, Guilherme, O Critério Jurídico da Paternidade. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina. ISBN
9789724011479. 2003
PEREIRA, André Dias – O dever de esclarecimento e a responsabilidade médica, in
Responsabilidade Civil dos Médicos. Coimbra: Coimbra Editora. Publicações do Centro de
Direito Médico. 11. 2005, pp. 435-497
NUNES, Manuel António do Rosário - O Ónus da Prova nas Acções de Responsabilidade Civil por
Actos Médicos. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina. 2007. ISBN 9789724031606
Responsabilidade Civil dos Médicos: danos hospitalares – alguns casos de jurisprudência. Lex
Medicinae - Revista Portuguesa de Direito da Saúde. Coimbra: Coimbra Editora. ISBN:
9780000059482. Ano 4, n.º 7. 2007

22. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
SILVA, Germano Marques - Curso de Processo Penal. Vol. II. Lisboa: Editora Verbo. ISBN
9789722230438. 2011
SOUSA, Miguel Teixeira – Sobre o ónus da prova nas acções de responsabilidade civil médica:
Direito da Saúde e Bioética. AAFDL. 1996
VARELA, Antunes – Das Obrigações em Geral. Vol. I. 10.ª Edição. Coimbra: Livraria Almedina.
2012. ISBN 9789724013893
4.3 FRAUDE EM SEGUROS: PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE
Bosch, F. (1995). El delito de estafa de seguro. Argentina: Hamurabi.
Bonte, W. (1983). Self-mutilation and provate accident insurance. J. Forensic Sci 1983: 28: 70-82.
Castiglione, L. R. (1997). Seguros: conceitos e critérios de avaliação de resultados. São Paulo:
EMTS.
Calabuig, G. (2004). Medicina legal y Toxicologia. Barcelona: Salvat Editores.
Fontana, N. (1996). Seguros e resseguros, cruzando a fronteira: técnicas e experiência
internacional em seguros. São Paulo: Manuais técnicos de seguros.
Halperin, I. (1983). Seguros. Buenos Aires: Depalma.
Fidelidade Mundial. (2012). Manual de seguros: contratos e condições. Caixa seguros. Lisboa.
Herpertz, S. (1995). Self-injurious behaviour – Psychopathological and nosological características
in subtypes of self-injurers. Act Psychiatr Scand 1995: 91: 57-68.
Multicare. (2012). Condições gerais e particulares de seguros. Caixa seguros. Lisboa.
Santos, A. (1986). O seguro. São Paulo.
Santos, J.C. (2008). Simulação e dissimulação em clinica forense, em Aspetos práticos da avaliação
do dano corporal em direito civil. Biblioteca seguros: Caixa Seguros.
Santos, J.A. (2011). Departamento gestão médica: fraude em seguro de saúde. Biblioteca seguros:
Caixa Seguros.
Scalfi, G. (1991). I contatti di assicaurazione. L,assicurazione danni. Itália: Unione tipográfico-
Editrice Torinese.
Tzirulnik, E. (1999). Estudos de direito do seguro: regulação de sinistro (ensaio jurídico): seguro e
fraude. São Paulo: Max Limomad.

23. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
4.4TESTEMUNHO DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE EM TRIBUNAL
Cochran, M. (1999). The real manning of patient-nurse confidentiality. Critical Care Quarterly:
confronting forensic issues. 22(1); 41-50.
Death Investigation: a guide for scene investigators. (1996). Big Springs. MI: occupational research
and assessment.
Harrigan, J.A. e R. Rosenthal. (2009). Physicians head and body positions as determinants of
perceived rapport. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 13, nº 6 (2009): 496-509.
James, S.H. and Nordby, J.J.; (2005); Forensic Science: an introduction to scientific and
investigation techniques. Boca Ruton. FL. CRC Press.
Quinn, C. (2005). The medical record as a forensic resource. Sudbury. MA: Jones and Bartlett.
Winfrey, M.E. and Smith, A.R: (1999); the suspicions factor: critical care nursing and forensic;
Critical Care Quarterly. 22(1); 1-6.
5.ENFERMAGEM FORENSE E A PREVENÇÃO DA VIOLÊNCIA
5.1 PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE NA PREVENÇÃO DE SITUAÇÕES DE VIOLÊNCIA
Abellera, J. (2005). Injury and violence in America. Atlanta, GA: Department of Health and Human
Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
www.cdc.gov/ncipc/lifeguard/2005conference/AbstractBook.pdf.
Alcott, L.M., A long fatal chase. New York: Dell, 1997.
ANA (American Nurses Association). Code of ethics for nurses with interpretive statements.
(2001).www.nursingworld.org/ethics/code/protected/nwcoe303.htm.
Baker, D. L. (2002). Protecting Your Children From Sexual Predators -. New York: St. Martin's Press
-.
Boggan, B. (2003). Alcohol, chemistry and you. Kennesaw State University.
www.chemcases.com/alcohol/alc-07.htm.
Chou, K., Kass, M. & Richie, M. (1996). Assaultive behavior in geriatric patients. Journal of
Gerontological nursing, 22(11), pp.30-80.
Finkelhor, D., & Baron, L. (n.d.). Ris Factors for Child Sexual Abuse -- FINKELHOR and BARON 1 (1):
43 -- Journal of Interpersonal Violence. Retrieved February 3, 2009, from
http://jiv.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/1/1/43

24. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Gross, L. (2000): Surviving a stalker: everything you need to know to keep yourself safe. New York,
NY: Marlowe and company.
Isom, Margaret Delores. (1998). The social learning theory.
www.criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/bandura.htm.
Joint Commission (2006). Sentinel event policy and procedures.
www.jointcommission.org/sentinelEvents/PolicyandProcedures/
Melloy, J.R., Gothard, S. A. A demographic and clinical comparison of obsessional followers and
offenders with mental disorders. Am J. Psychiatry. 1995, 152: 258-263.
McFarlane, J.M, Campbell, J.C., Wilt, S., Sachs, C.J., Ulrich, Y., & Xu, Xlao. (1999).Stalking and
intimate partner femicide. Homicide Studies, 3(4), 300-316.
OSHA. (2001). Guidelines for preventing workplace violence for helth care&social service workers.
www.osha.gov/Publications/OSHA3148/osha3148.html.
Pathe, M., Mullen,P.E., Purcell, M. A study of stalkers. Am J Psychiatry 1999, 156: 1244-1249.
Renk, K., Liljequist, L., Steinberg, A., Bosco, G., & Phares, V. (n.d.). Prevention of Child Sexual
Abuse: Are we Doing Enough? -- RENK et al. 3 (1): 68 -- Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. Retrieved
February 2, 2009, from http://tva.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/3/1/68
Roth, J. (1194). Psychoactive substances and violence: The Lectric Law Library.
www.lectlaw.com/files/drg06.htm.
Saunders, W. (2000). K.sanders Jordan, Ed. Emergency Nursing Core Curriculum (5th
ed., pp.358).
Elsevier Mosby Saunders.
Stop It Now | Together We Can Prevent the Sexual Abuse of Children. (n.d.). Retrieved February 1,
2009, from http://stopitnow.org.
Tjaden, P. and Thoennes, N. (1998). Prevalence, incidence and consequences of violence against
women: findings from the national violence against women survey. National Institute of
Justice, 11(2).
The National Center for victims of crime. Creating an effective stalking protocol. (2002).
www.cpos.usdoj.gov.
United States Department of Justice. (1998). Stalking and domestic violence: the third annual
report to congress under the violence against women. Act. US Department of Justice:
Washington DC.
Westrups, D., Fremonw, W.J.. Stalking behavior: a literature reviewing suggested analytic
assessment technology. Aggression and violent behavior, 1998, 3: 215-224.
Widger, H.N:, & Mattews, M.S. (2006). Restraints. www.emedice.com/emerg/topic776.htm.

25. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
5.2 DESVIO E EDUCAÇÃO
KUHN, André e AGRA, Cândido da (2010) Somos todos criminosos? Alfragide: casa das letras.
BARROSO, Maria de Jesus (2005) Comunicação apresentada no âmbito do Seminário Prevenção
da Violência Doméstica: Políticas Locais e Intervenção de proximidade, Lisboa: EMCVD, pp. 13-
15.
CAMPOS, Teresa (2009), Pais demissionários, filhos caprichosos, n.º 837, 19 de Março, Lisboa:
revista VISÃO, pp. 94-96.
GIDDENS, Anthony (2009), Sociologia, pp. 223, 7.ª edição, Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian
MOLEIRO, Raquel (2009) A importância de um “Não”, Sentimentos, edição de 25 de Julho, Jornal
Expresso, Lisboa: revista ÚNICA, pp. 68-71.
5.3 A ENFERMAGEM FORENSE PERANTE A POBREZA
Basolgu, M. (1993). The prevention of torture a care of survivors: An integrated approach, JAMA,
270 (5), 606-611.
Chester, B. (1992). December 19, For ultimate survivors, a place to heal.
US New & World Report.
Chester, B. (1992). Women and political torture: Work with refugee survivors in exile Women
Ther, ,13 (3) 209-220.,
Chester, B. & Holtan, N. (1992). Working with refugee survivors of torture. West. J. Med., (3), 301-
304
Chester, B. & Jaranson, J.M. (1994). The context of survival and destruction: Conducting
psychotherapy with survivor of torture. Clinical Quarterly, 4 (1). 17-20.
Declaration of Alma Ata, Health for All (1978, September 12). Series No.1, Geneva: World Health
Organization),
Destexhe, A. (1995). Rwanda a genocide in the twentieth century.. New York: New York University
Press and Pluto Press.
Glittenberg, J. (1988) A decade of transformation. Nursing Praxis.
Glittenberg, J. (1994). To the mountain and back. Prospect Heights, Il: Waveland Press.
Glittenberg, J. (2003). The tragedy of torture. Special Issue. Issues in Mental Health Nursing.
Glittenberg, J. (2008). Violence and Hope in a US Border Town. Prospect Heights, Ill: Waveland
Press.

26. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Hoffman, M. (1995). International humanitarian law and the nursing profession: The current
framework and challenges ahead. Presentation at the American Academy of Nursing
Conference., Washington, DC.Jacbsen, L & Smidt-Nielson, K.( 1997). Torture survivor : Trauma
and rehabilitation. Copenhagen, Denmark. International Rehabilitation Council for.
Karpinski, J. 2005). One Woman’s Story: The commanding General of Abu Gharib tells her story.
New York, New York: Miramax Books.
Peerwani, N & Lynch, V. Human Rights. In V. Lynch (Ed.) Forensic Nursing (2006). pp. 34-42. St.
Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby.
Robin, R.W. (2000, August) Commemoration of the life of Barbara Chester. Hopi Foundation
award ceremony for clinicians who work with torture victims in Tucson AZ, Hotevilla, Az: Hopi
Foundation.
5.4 INVESTIGAÇÃO FORENSE DE SUPERSTIÇÕES, CRENÇAS, MITOS E CRIME
Abhichandani RK. (2009). Custodial Dignity. Visto em
http://cestat.gov.in/Articles%20by%20President/Custodial%20Dignity.doc. on Jan. 1, 2009.
Aderinto and Akinwale. (2008) visto em http://www.cbaac77.com/pdf/Dr_Aderinto.pdf] on Oct.
12, 2008.
Bezymenski, L. (1968). The death of Adolf Hitler. Unknown documents from Soviet Archives.
London.
Bohnert, M., Rost, T. et all. (1997). Fractures of the base of the skull in charred bodies-post
mortem heat injuries or signs of mechanical traumatization. Forensic Sci Int. 1997; 87:55 – 62.
Brier, B. (1999). The murder of Tutankahmon. Berkley Publishing Group.
Dainik Bhaskar. (2008). Patiala Ed.; 1(328): p 3.
Dainik Jagran. (2009a). Larkio ki parvarish me kotahi karte hain Punjabi. Dainik Jagran 2(20).
Dainik Jagran. (2009b). Tantrik ne peet kar Maar Daala. Dainik Jagran 2(35).
Dan McDougall. (2006).The Observer, in Khurja, India, Sunday March 5, 2006 (Indian cult kills
children for goddess: Holy men blamed for inciting dozens of deaths).
Edwards, W.D. (1986). Death of Christ. JAMA. 255:1455-1463.
Gorea L, Gorea RK and Garg SP. (2002). Child rights violations in schools. International Journal of
Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine; 5(1):20.-1.

27. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Gorea RK. (2000). Forensic medicine and human rights. Journal of Forensic Medicine and
Toxicology; 17(2):20-2.
Gorea RK. (2004a). Editorial. Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine; 26(3): 91.
Gorea RK. (2004b) Bringing Hope to India. The Edge; 10(3): p 3-5, 16.
Gorea RK. (2008). A case of mummification reported as spiritual coma. Vij K. Textbook of Forensic
Medicine and Toxicology - Principles and Practice, 4th Ed, Elsevier, New Delhi: p 130.
Gracia E, Herrero J. (2008). Beliefs in the necessity of corporal punishment of children and public
perceptions of child physical abuse as a social problem. Journal of Child Abuse and Neglect;
32(11):1058-1062.
Hausmann, R., Betz, P. (2002). Thermally induced entrance wound-like defect of the skull.
Forensic Sci Int. 2002; 128:159-61.
Hawass, Z. (2011). New evidence for the cause of Tutankhamon´s Death. Bibliotheca Alexandrina.
Hawass, Z. et all. (2012). Revisiting the harem conspiracy and death of Ramesses III:
anthropological, forensic, radiological, and genetic study. BMJ: 2012. 345: 1-9.
Haryana Bureau. (2007). 8 Teachers dismissed since’ 2005: Mullana. Hindustan Times,
Chandigarh, March 13, 2007: p 5.
John L (2003). In India, case links mysticism, murder -, Washington Post, 11/29/2003.
Lumpkin, R. (1978). The physical suffering of Christ. J Med Ass Ala. 1978; 47:8-10,47.
Marchetti, D., Boshi, I. et all. (2005). The death of Adolf Hitler- forensic aspects. J Forensic Sci,
2005; 50: 5.
Mikulicz, FV. (1966). The chest wound in the crucified Christ. Med News. 14:30-40.
Moriya, F. Hashimoto, Y. (2001). Potential for error when assessing blood cyanide concentrations
in fire victims. J Forensic Sci. 2001; 46: 1421-5.
Nunn, J.F. (1996). Ancient Egyptian Medicine. London, British Museum Press.
Reeves, N.C. (1990). The complete Tutankhamon: The king, the tomb, the royal treasure. London
and New York, Thames and Hudson.
Svensson, N., Heimburger, T. (2012). Forensic aspects and blood chemistry of th Turin Shroud
Man. Sci. Res. Essays. 7(29): 2513-2525.
Tenney, SM. (1964). On death by crucifixion. Am Heart J. 68:286-287.
unicef.org (2009). Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting. Visto em
http://www.unicef.org/protection/index_genitalmutilation.html on Jan. 1, 2009.
who.int (2009). Female Genital Mutilation. Visto em
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs241/en/ on Jan. 1, 2009.

28. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
5.5 O PROJETO INNOCENSE – DISPONÍVEL APENAS ONLINE
Berwick, D. (1989). Continous improvement as an ideal in healthcare, 320. New England Journal of
Medicine. 53, 53-55.
Connors, E. et All. (1996). Convicted by juries, exonerated by science: case studies in the use of
DNA evidence to establish innocence after trial. Judging Innocence, 108 Colum L. Rev.
55(2008).
Cutler, B. & Penrod, D. (1995). Mistaken identification: the eyewitness. Psychology and the Law,
67-70.
Chassin, M. &Becher, E. (2002). The wrong patient. Annals Internal Medicine. 829-31.
Charles, M. (2000). Accidental shooting: an analysis. Contingencies & Crisis MGMT. 151.
Gianneli, P. Wrongful convictions and forensic science: the need to regulate crime labs. NCL Rev,
163, 172-74.
Innocence Project of Frank J. Remington Center. (n.d.) Remington Center Innocence project.
http://www.truthinjustice.org/ips.htm.
Jung, Heather. (2008). Innocence projects, DNA test benefits.
http://www.lawcrossing.com/article/index.php?id=2593.
Kenney, C. (2008): The best practice: how the new quality movement is transforming medicine. 30
(2008).
Murphy, S. &Woolhaus, M. (2007). Worcester DA Knew killer went to wash. Boston globe. 28(12).
Patenaude, K. (2008). Improving eyewitness identifications. Law Enforcement Tech. 178(2008).
Patterson, Thom. (2007). Innocent Man Shares his 20-year struggle behind bars.
http://edition.cnn.com/2007/US/law/10/25/innocence.project/index.html.
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008). Innocence Project.
http://www.innocenceproject.org/
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008).Eyewitness
Misidentifications. http://www.innocenceproject.org/eyewitness- misidentifications
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008). Unreliable or Limited
Science. http://www.innocenceproject.org/unreliable-limited-science.
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008). False Confession.
http://www.innocenceproject.org/false-confession.

29. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008). Forensic Science
Misconduct.http://www.innocenceproject.org/forensic-science-misconduct.
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008).Informant/Snitches.
http://www.innocenceproject.org/snitches-informant.
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008). Bad Lawyering.
http://www.innocenceproject.org/bad-lawyering.
The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University. (2008). Kennedy Brewer.
http://www.innocenceproject.org/Content/1176.php.
Schacter, D. et Al. Policy forum: studying eyewitness investigations in the field. Law& Hum
Behaviour. 3, 4.
Wells, G. (1998). Eyewitness identification procedures: recommendations for lineups and
photospreads. 22 Law&Hum. Behaviour. 603, 627-35.
6.ENFERMAGEM FORENSE E AS OUTRAS CIÊNCIAS FORENSES
6.1 A ANTROPOLOGIA FORENSE PASSO A PASSO
Baccino,E.; Schmitt,A. 2006. Determination of adult age at death in the forensic context. In:
Schmitt,A.; Cunha,E.; Pinheiro,J. (eds) 2006. Forensic Anthropology and medicine,
complementary sciences from recovery to cause of death. Tottowa. Humana Press.: 259-280.
Brooks ST, Suchey JM 1990. Skeletal age determination based on the os pubis: a comparison of
the Acsádi-Nemeskéri and Suchey-Brooks methods. Human Evolution 5: 227-238
Cardoso HF. 2010 Testing discriminant functions for sex determination from deciduous teeth.J
Forensic Sci. 2010 Nov;55(6):1557-60
Codinha, S. 2009. Facial soft tissue thicknesses for the Portuguese adult population.Forensic Sci
Int. 2009 Jan 30;184(1-3):80.e1-7.
Cordeiro,C. Munoz-Barus,J.; Wasterlain, C.; Cunha, E. Vieira, D. 2009. Predicting stature from
metatarsal length in a Portuguese population. Forensic Science International 193:131e1-
131e4
Cunha, E. 2006. Pathology as a factor of individualization in forensic anthropology In: Schmitt A.,
Cunha E., Pinheiro J. (eds) Forensic anthropology and Medicine: complementary sciences from
recovery to cause of death. New Jersey. Humana Press. 333-358

30. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Cunha,E.; Cattaneo,C. 2006. Forensic Anthropology: the state of the art. In: Schmitt A.,
Cunha E., Pinheiro J. (eds) Forensic anthropology and Medicine: complementary sciences from
recovery to cause of death. New Jersey. Humana Press. 39-56
Cunha,E.Pinheiro, J. 2007. Forensic Anthropology in Portugal: from current practice to future
challengesBrickley MB, Ferllini R (2007) Forensic anthropology. Cases
studies from Europe. Charles Thomas, Springfield: 38-57.
Cunha,E.; Pinheiro. 2007. A linguagem das fracturas. Antropologia Portuguesa.2005/06 Vol 22-
23:223- 246.
Cunha,E.; Pinheiro, J. 2009. Ante mortem trauma. In Blau,S.; Ubelaker, D. Handbook of Forensic
Anthropology and Archaeology : Digging Deeper: Current Trends and Future Directions in
Forensic Anthropology and Archaeology (WAC)Research Handbook of Forensic Anthropology
and Archaeology.
Cunha,E.; Martrille, L.; Ramsthaler,R.; Prieto,J.; Shuliar, Y; Lynnerup,N. Cattaneo, C.
2009. The problem of aging human remains and living individuals: a review. Forensic
Science International.193:1-13
Cunha,E. 2010. Some reflections on the popularity of forensic anthropology today. Bull. et Mém
de la Soc. d'An de Paris. Vol.22. 3-4: 190-193.
Cunha, E.; Pinheiro, J. 2013. Bone pathology and antemortem trauma. In: Siegal JA and Sauko PJ
(eds).Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences. 2nd edition. vol.1,pp.76-82. Waltham: Academic
Press. http//dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-382165-2.00014-3
Ferreira MT, Cunha E 2013. Can we infer post mortem interval on the basis of decomposition
rate? A case from a Portuguese cemetery. Forensic Sci Int. 2013 Mar 10;226(1-3):298.e1-6. doi:
10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.01.006. Epub 2013 Jan 26
Gonçalves,D.;Thompson,T. Cunha,E. 2011. Implications of heat induced changes in bone on the
interpretation of funerary behaviour and practice. Journal of Archaeological Science (2011)..
38.6: 1308-1313.
Mendonça, M.C. 2000. Estimation height from the length of long bones in a Portuguse adult
population. American Journal of Physical Anthropo. 112: 39-48.
Murail,P.; Bruzek,J.; Houet,F. Cunha,E. 2005. DSP A tool for probabilistic sex diagnosis using
worldwild variability in the hip bone measurements. Bull et Mem de la Societe d’Ant de
Paris.n.s. t.17. 3-4, p 167-176.
Prado e Castro, C., E. Cunha, A. Serrano & M.D. García. 2012 Piophila
megastigmata (Diptera: Piophilidae): first records on human corpses. Forensic Science
International 214(1-3):23-6
Pinheiro,J.; Cunha, E. 2006.Forensic Investigation of Corpses in various states of decomposition: a
multidisciplinary approach. In: Schmitt A., Cunha E., Pinheiro J. (eds) Forensic anthropology
and Medicine: complementary sciences from recovery to cause of death. New Jersey. Humana
Press. 159-196

31. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Schmitt,A.; Cunha,E.; Pinheiro,J. (eds) 2006. Forensic Anthropology and medicine, complementary
sciences from recovery to cause of death. Tottowa. Humana Press.
6.2 ENTOMOLOGIA FORENSE
Amendt, J., Krettek, R. & Zehner, R. (2004) Forensic Entomology. Naturwissenschaften, 91,
51-65.
Amendt, J., Campobasso, C.P., Gaudry, E., Reiter, C., LeBlanc, H.N. & Hall, M.J.R. (2007)
Best practice in Forensic Entomology - standards and guidelines. International Journal of
Legal Medicine, 121, 90-104.
Amendt, J., Richards, C.S., Campobasso, C.P., Zehner, R. & Hall, M.J.R. (2011) Forensic
Entomology: applications and limitations. Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology, 7, 379-
392.
Anderson, G.S. (1995) The use of insects in death investigations: an analysis of cases in British
Columbia over a five year period. Canadian Society of Forensic Science Journal, 28, 277-292.
Anderson, G.S. (2010) Factors that influence insect succession on carrion. Forensic Entomology:
The utility of arthropods in legal investigations (ed. by J.H. Byrd & J.L. Castner), pp. 201-250.
CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
Anderson, G.S. & Huitson, N.R. (2004) Myiasis in pet animals in British Columbia: The potential of
forensic entomology for determining duration of possible neglect. Canadian Veterinary
Journal, 45, 993-998.
Anderson, G.S. & VanLaerhoven, S.L. (1996) Initial studies on insect succession on carrion in
southwestern British Columbia. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 41, 617-625.
Baer, W.S. (1931) The treatment of chronic osteomyelitis with the maggot (larva of the blow fly).
Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 13: 438.
Benecke, M. (2010) Cases of neglect involving entomological evidence. Forensic Entomology: The
utility of arthropods in legal investigations (ed. by J.H. Byrd & J.L. Castner), pp. 627-635. CRC
Press, Boca Raton, Florida.

32. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Benecke, M. & Lessig, R. (2001) Child neglect and forensic entomology. Forensic Science
International, 120, 155-159.
Benecke, M., Josephi, E. & Zweihoff, R. (2004) Neglect of the elderly: forensic entomology cases
and considerations. Forensic Science International, 146, S195-S199.
Catts, E.P. & Goff, M.L. (1992) Forensic Entomology in criminal investigations. Annual Review of
Entomology, 37, 253-272.
Fauna Europaea (2011): version 2.4, http://www.faunaeur.org.
Fleischmann, W., Grassberger, M. & Sherman, R. (2004) Maggot Therapy: A Handbook of Maggot-
Assisted Wound Healing. 1st
Ed, Thieme, Stuttgart - New York.
Gennard, D. (2007) Forensic Entomology: an Introduction. 1st
Ed., Wiley, Chichester.
Goff, M.L. & Lord, W.D. (2010) Entomotoxicology: Insects as toxicological indicators and the
impact of drugs and toxins on insect development. Forensic Entomology: The utility of
arthropods in legal investigations (ed. by J.H. Byrd & J.L. Castner), pp. 427-436. CRC Press, Boca
Raton, Florida.
Goff, M.L., Campobasso, C.P. & Gherardi, M. (2010) Forensic implications of myiasis. Current
Concepts in Forensic Entomology (ed. by J. Amendt, C.P. Campobasso, M.L. Goff & M.
Grassberger), pp. 313-325. Springer, Dordrecht-Heidelberg-London-New York.
Goff, M.L., Charbonneau, S. & Sullivan, W. (1991) Presence of fecal material in diapers as a
potential source of error in estimations of postmortem interval using arthropod development
rates. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 36, 1603-1606.
Hall, M.J.R. & Farkas, R. (2000) Traumatic myiasis of humans and animals. Contributions to a
Manual of Palaearctic Diptera, Volume 1 (ed. by L. Papp & B. Darvas), pp. 751-768. Science
Herald, Budapest.
Marchenko, M.I. (2001) Medicolegal relevance of cadaver entomofauna for the determination of
the time of death. Forensic Science International, 120, 89-109.
Nuorteva, P. (1977) Sarcosaprophagous insects as forensic indicators. Forensic Medicine: A Study
in Trauma and Environmental Hazards (ed. by C.G. Tedeschi, W.G. Eckert & L.G. Tedeschi), pp.
1072-1095. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia- London- Toronto.
Prado e Castro, C., Arnaldos, M.I. & García, M.D. (2010) Additions to the Calliphoridae (Diptera)

33. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
fauna from Portugal, with description of new records. Boletín de la Asociación española de
Entomología, 33 (2009), 425-437.
Prado e Castro, C., Serrano, A., Martins da Silva, P. & García, M.D. (2012) Carrion flies of forensic
interest: a study of seasonal community composition and succession in Lisbon, Portugal.
Medical and Veterinary Entomology, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2915.2012.01031.x.
Sherman, R.A. (2000) Wound myiasis in urban and suburban United States. Archives of Internal
Medicine, 160, 2004-2014.
Sherman, R.A., Hall, M.J.R. & Thomas, S. (2000) Medicinal maggots: An ancient remedy for some
contemporary afflictions. Annual Review of Entomology, 45, 55-81.
Smith, K.G.V. (1986) A Manual of Forensic Entomology. 1st
Ed., The Trustees of the British
Museum (Natural History), London.
Thyssen, P.J., Nassu, M.P., Costella, A.M.U. & Costella, M.L. (2012) Record of oral myiasis by
Cochliomyia hominivorax (Diptera: Calliphoridae): case evidencing negligence in the treatment
of incapable. Parasitology Research, doi: 10.1007/s00436-012-2856-3.
Wells, J.D. & LaMotte, L.R. (2010) Estimating the Postmortem Interval. Forensic Entomology: The
Utility of Arthropods in Legal Investigations (ed. by J.H. Byrd & J.L. Castner), pp. 367-388. CRC
Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
Zumpt, F. (1965) Myiasis in man and animals in the old world. Butterworths, London.
6.3 MEDICINA DENTÁRIA FORENSE: ÁREAS DE INTERVENÇÃO
1- Keiser-Neilsen, S. Forensic Odontology. Int Dent J, 1968, 18(3): pp.668-681.
2- Decreto-Lei n.º 166/2012, de 31 de Julho.
3- Paulino, M., Viegas, F., Franco Costa, J., Palmela Pereira, C. A Complementaridade de
Perspetivas na Investigação do Suicídio: a Psicologia, a Medicina Legal e a Criminalística. In.
Paulino, M., Almeida, F. Profiling, vitimologia e ciências forenses: perpetivas atuais. Lisboa:
Pactor, pp. 49-96, 2012.
4- Interpol, Disaster Victim Identification.
http://www.interpol.int/Public/DisasterVictim/default.asp,2012.

34. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
5- Human rights and forensic science. https://www.un.org/terrorism/pdfs/2/G0514744.pdf
6- Palmela Pereira, C., Costa Santos, J. How to do Identify Single Cases according to the quality
assurance from IOFOS. The Positive Identification of an Unidentified Body by dental
parameters: A case of Homicide. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine, 2013, 20(3): pp. 169-
173.
7- Palmela Pereira, C. Como diagnosticar la identidad hacia parâmetros dentarios. In: 10º
Congresso Nacional de Medicina Legal e Ciências Forenses, IV Congresso Ibérico de Medicina
Legal, 1º Congresso de Medicina Legal e Ciências Forenses dos Países de Língua Oficial
Portuguesa. Funchal, 15 e 16 de Setembro de 2011.
8- Palmela Pereira, C. Commingled Assemblage from Earthquake 1755 of Lisbon: Forensic
Anthropology Study. In: Yacine, N., Fellag, R. Forensic Science. Hauppauge, Nova Publishers,
pp. 149-168, 2011.
9- Palmela Pereira, C., de Mendonça, M.C., Pedrosa, F., Costa Santos, J. Identificação Humana em
Desastres de Massa: O papel da Medicina Dentária Forense. In: Palmela Pereira,C. Medicina
Dentária Forense. Lisboa, Lidel, pp. 1-26, 2012.
10- Palmela Pereira, C., Telles Antunes, M. Antropologia Dentária Forense: Identificação
humana através de elementos anatómicos orais - maxilares e dentes. In: Palmela Pereira, C.
Medicina Dentária Forense. Lisboa, Lidel, pp. 27-61, 2012.
11- Pereira, C., Costa, J.F., Costa Santos, J. Positive identification of skeletal from unidentified
body by dental parameters: case of homicide. Folia Societatis Medicinae Legalis Slovacae,
2011, 1(1): pp. 44-48.
12- Pereira, C., Telles Antunes, M., Pestana, D., de Mendonça, M.C., Costa Santos, J. An
Unidentified Skeletal Assemblage from a Post-1755 Mass Grave of Lisbon: Dental Morphology
and Population Affinity. Bull Int Assoc Paleodont, 2012, 6(1): pp.12-26.
13- Keiser-Neilsen, Person, S. Identification by Means of Teeth. John Wright and Sons, Bristol,
1980.
14- Branco, M.S., Pestana, D., Palmela Pereira, C. Medico-Legal Age Estimation in Living
Individual from a Portuguese Population: Third Molar Mineralization. J Forensic Res, 2012, 3
(5): pp.149.
15- Pereira, C., Costa Santos, J., Solheim, T. Evidence Collection of a Tooth Mark in a Crime
Scene, Importance of the Dental Materials in Forensic Dentistry. Rev Port Estomatol Med Dent
Cir Maxilofac, 2009, 50: pp.141-144.
16- Santos, P., Costa Santos, J., Palmela Pereira, C. Epidemiological Study of post traumatic
orofacial damage based on Portuguese Civil, Criminal and Labor Laws. In: Poster presentation,

35. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
IALM de 2012 - 22nd
Congress of the International Academy of Legal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
on 5-8 July 2012.
17- Magalhães T., Corte-Real F., Santos J.C., Vieira D.N. Recomendações gerais para a
realização de relatórios periciais de clínica forense, relativos ao dano pós-traumático. Revista
Portuguesa do Dano Corporal 2010, 20: pp.53-61.
18- Lei n.º 45/2004, de 19 de agosto.
19- Rodrigues M.A. Avaliação do Dano Maxilo-Dentário. Boletim de Medicina Legal e
Toxicologia Forense 1992, VI(1): pp.29-34.
20- Vieira D.N., Quintero J.A., Fernández C.B., Calvo E.L., Corte-Real F., Pascual G., Santos J.A.,
Santos J.C., Figueiredo P., Alías P., Magalhães T. Aspectos práticos da avaliação do dano
corporal em Direito Civil. Biblioteca Seguros. Julho 2008, 2.
21- Fanghänhel J., Gedrange T. On the development, morphology and function of the
temporomandibular joint in the light of the orofacial system. Ann Anat 2007, 189: pp.314-319.
22- Scott G.R. Dental morphology. In: Katzenberg MA, Saunders SR, editors. Biological
Anthropolgy of the Human Skeleton. Wiley-Liss, 2008, pp. 265-298.
23- Iscan M.Y. The emergence of dental anthropology. Am J Phys Anthropol 1989, 78: pp.1.
24- Pereira C. Contribuição para a Identificação Demográfica de uma População Catastrófica
por Parâmetros Dentários – População não Identificada relacionada com o Terramoto de
Lisboa de 1755. Tese de doutoramento. 2010. Faculdade de Medicina: Universidade de Lisboa.
6.4 GENÉTICA FORENSE
Alberts B, Johnson A, Lewis J, Raff M, Roberts K, Walter P (2002) Molecular Biology of the Cell. 4th
edition. Garland Science. New York. ISBN 0-8153-4072-9.
Amorim A, Afonso Costa H, Espinheira R, Costa R, Cunha E, Costa Santos J (2011) Human
identification with combined anthropologic and genetic tools: two case report in forensic
medicine practice. Folia Societatis Medicinae Legalis Slovacae. (1)1:11-14.
Amorim A, Costa Santos J, Cunha E (2012) Portuguese Colonial War (1616-1975): the role of
forensic genetics on recently exhumed soldiers identification – preliminary results. Int J Legal
Med (126) Suppl 1:S121-S384. (doi: 10.1007/s00414-012-0711-9).
Amorim A, Marques dos Santos R, Vieira Silva C, Afonso Costa H, Espinheira R, Costa Santos J
(2012) Genetic portrait of Brazilian immigrant population living in Lisboa. Forensic Sci. Int.
Genet. (doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2012.01.008).
Amorim A, Vieira Silva C, Afonso Costa H, Sanches S, Espinheira R, Costa Santos J (2011) Allele
frequencies of all CODIS and four non-CODIS STR loci in an immigrant Brazilian population
living in Lisbon - preliminary results. Forensic Sci Int Genet. Supl. 3:e127-e128.
(doi:10.1016/j.fsigss.2011.08.063).

36. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Andelinović S, Sutlović D, Ivkosić I, Skaro V, Ivkosić A, Paić F, Rezić B, Definis-Gojanović M,
Primorac D (2005) Twelve-year experience in identification of skeletal remains from mass
graves. Croat Med Jour, 46:530-539.
Baur M, Elston R, Gürtler H, Henningsen K, Hummel K, Matsumoto H, Mayr W, Moris J, Niejenhuis
L, Polesky H, Salmon D, Valentin J, Walkers R, No fallacies in the formulation of the paternity
index. American Journal Human Genetics. 1986. 39(4):528-536.
Bravi C, Lirón J, Mirol P, Ripoli M, Peral-García P, Giovambattista G, A simple method for domestic
animal identification in Argentina using PCR-RFLP analysis of cytochrome b gene. Legal
Medicine. 2004. 6:246-251.
Butler J (2006) Genetics and genomics of core STR loci used in human identity testing. Jour of
Forensic Sci. 51(2):253-265.
Chakraborty R, Stivers DN, Su B, Zhong Y, Budowle B (1999) The utility of short tandem repeat
loci beyond human identification: implications for development of new DNA typing systems.
Electrophoresis. 2:1682-1696.
Coble, M (2011) The identification of the Romanovs: Can we (finally) put the controversies to
rest? Investigative Genetics, 2:20. [doi:10.1186/2041-2223-2-20].
Corte-Real, F (2004) Forensic DNA databases. Forens Scien Inter, S143-S144.
Crespillo M, Bañón R, Valverde J (2011) Aprendizaje y reflexiones de la identificación de
cadáveres mediante marcadores genéticos monoparentales. Rev Esp Med Legal, 37(1):17-21.
Davoren J, Vanek D, Konjhodzic R, Crews J, Huffine E, Parsons T, Highly Effective DNA Extraction
Method for Nuclear Short Tandem Repeat Testing of Skeletal Remains from Mass Graves.
Croatian Medical Journal. 2007. 48:478-485.
Drabek, Validation of software for calculating the likelihood ratio for parentage and kinship.
Forensic Science International: Genetics. 2009. 3:112-118.
Francez PAC, Rodrigues EM, de Velasco AM, Dos Santos SE (2011) Insertion-deletion
polymorphisms - utilization on forensic analysis. Int J Legal Med (doi: 10.1007/s00414-011-
0588-z).
Lewin B (2000) Genes VII. Oxford University Press. New York. ISBN 0-19-879277-8.
Gil P (2002) Role of short tandem repeat DNA in forensic casework in the UK - past, present, and
future perspectives. Biotechniques. 32: 366-372.
Gill P, Ivanov PL, Kimpton C, Piercy R, Benson N, Tully G, Evett I, Hagelberg E, Sullivan K (1994)
Identification of the remains of the Romanov family by DNA analysis. Nat Genet. 6(2):130-5.
Gojanović MD & Sutlović D (2007) Skeletal Remains from World War II Mass Grave: from
Discovery to Identification. Croat Med Jour, 48:520-527.
Holland MM, Fisher DL, Mitchell LG, Rodriquez WC, Canik JJ, Merril CR, Weedn VW (1993)
Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains: Identification of Remains
from the Vietnam War. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 38(3):542-553.

37. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Huffine E, Crews J, Kennedy B, Bomberger K, Zinbo A (2001) Mass Identification of Persons
Missing from the Break-Up of the Former Yugoslavia: Structure, Function, and Role of the
International Commission on Missing Persons. Croatian Medical Journal, 42(3):271-275.
LaRue BL, Ge J, King JL, Budowle B (2011) A validation study of the Qiagen Investigator DIPplex
kit; an INDEL-based assay for human identification. Int J Legal Med (doi: 10.1007/s00414-012-
0667-9).
Lodish H, Berk A, Zipursky SA, Matsudaira P, Baltimore D, Darnell J (2000) Molecular Cell Biology.
4th
edition. W. H. Freeman and Company. New York. ISBN 0-7167-3136-3.
Manta F, Caiafa A, Pereira R, Silva D, Amorim A, Carvalho EF, Gusmão L (2012) Indel markers:
Genetic diversity of 38 polymorphisms in Brazilian populations and application in a paternity
invstigation with post mortem material. Forensic Sci Int Genet (doi:
10.1016/j.fsigen.2011.12.008).
Marjanović D, Durmić-Pasić A, Bakal N, Haverić S, Kalamujić B, Kovacević L, Ramić J, Pojskić N,
Skaro V, Projić P, Bajrović K, Hadziselimović R, Drobnic K, Huffine E, Davoren J, Primorac D
(2007) DNA Identification of Skeletal Remains from the World War II Mass Graves Uncovered
in Slovenia. Croat Med Jour, 48:464-470.
Palo JU, Hedman M, Söderholm N, Sajantila A (2007) Repatriation and Identification of Finnish
World War II Soldiers. Croat Med Jour, 48:528-535.
Papanicolaou G, A new procedure for staining vaginal smears. Science. 1942. 24:95(2469):438-
439. [DOI:10.1126/science.95.2469.438].
Pinheiro MF (2010) Genética forense: perspectivas da identificação genética. Edições
Universidade Fernando Pessoa. Porto. ISBN 978-989-643-050-4.
Rios L, Casado J, Prieto J. (2010) Identification process in mass graves from the Spanish Civil War
I. Forensic Science Intern, 199:e27-e36.
Romanini C, Catelli ML, Borosky A, Pereira R, Romero M, Salado Puerto M, Phillips C, Fondevila M,
Freire A, Santos C, Carracedo A, Lareu MV, Gusmao L, Vullo CM (2011) Typing short amplicon
binary polymorphisms: Supplementary SNP and Indel genetic information in the analysis of
highly degraded skeletal remains. Forensic Sci Int Genet (doi: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2011.10.006).
Walsh PS, Metzger DA, Higuchi R (1991) Chelex 100 as a médium for simple extraction of DNA for
PCR-based typing from forensic material. Biotechniques. 10(4):506-513.
6.5 PSICOLOGIA FORENSE
Blackburn R., (2006). Relações entre psicologia e o direito. In Fonseca, C., Simões, R. Simões, C., e
Pinto, C. (Eds). Psicologia Forense. Coimbra: Edições Almedina,25-49.

38. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Casimiro C., (2012). O direito penal e a psicologia: um casamento imperfeito ou um divórcio
encoberto? Almeida F., & Paulino M. In Profiling, vitimologia & ciências forenses – perspectivas
actuais. Pactor (Grupo Lidel), 185-201.
Costa A., (1895). Os peritos em processo criminal. Manuel de Almeida Cabral-Editor.
Diges M., & Alonso-Quecuty M., (1993). Psicologia Forense Experimental. Promolibro, Valencia.
Gonçalves R.A. (2010). Psicologia Forense em Portugal: Uma história de responsabilidades e
desafios. Análise Psicológica, 1 (XXVIII): 107-115.
Goldstein A., & Weiner I., (2003). Forensic Psychology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Jiménez E., & Bunce D. – Concepto de psicologia forense: presupuestos comunes y divergentes
entre psicologia y derecho. Sierra J., Jiménez E., & Buela-Casal G. In Psicologia forense: manual
de técnicas y aplicationes. Madrid: editorial biblioteca nueva, 70-85.
Oliveira J. (2001). O exame psicológico no contexto forense. Sub Júdice, Justiça e Sociedade,
Lisboa. Nº 22/23, Julho - Dezembro.
Poiares C., (2001). Da justiça à Psicologia: razões & trajectória. Sub Júdice, Justiça e Sociedade,
Lisboa, nº 22/23, Julho – Dezembro.
7. ABORDAGEM NA INVESTIGAÇÃO DA MORTE
7.1O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE NA INVESTIGAÇÃO DE MORTES, MAUS TRATOS E
NEGLIGÊNCIA EM LARES
Anderson, K.N., Anderson, L.E. (1992). Menopause. The Mosby Medical Encyclopedia. Pp 496-497.
New York: Penguin Group.
Brandl, B., Dyer, C.B. et all (2007). Elder abuse detection and intervention: a collaborative
approach. New York: Springer Publishing Company, LLC.
Burgess, A.W., Hazelwood, R.R. (2001). Sexual abuse of nursing home residents. V. Geberth (Eds).
Pratical aspects of rape investigation. Pp 69-79. Washington D.C: CRC Press.

39. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Burgess, A.W., Brown, K. et all. (2005). Sexual abuse of older adults: assessing for sihns of a
serious crime and reporting it. American Journal of Nursing, 105(10), 66-71.
Burgess, A.w. & Wright, M.B. (2004). Born into a diaper: discovering and prosecuting sexual
assault in nursing home. American Journal of Nursing, 104(4), 66-69.
Burgess, W.A. (2004). Practical aspects of rape investigation. New York: CRC Press. P: 74-80
Filinson, R. & Ingman, S.R. (Eds). (1989). Elder abuse practice and policy. New York: Humana
Sciences Pres Inc.
Grabowski, S.R., Tortora, G.J. (2003): The Reproductive system. B. Roesch (Eds), Principles of
anatomy and physiology. Pp 1052-1053. Hoboken, NJ. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Jaffe-Gill, E. (2008). Help guide: elder abuse. www.helpguide.org.
Jurkowski, E.T. (2008). Policy and program planning for older adult’s realities and visions. New
York: Springer Publishing Company LLC.
Lynch, V. (2006): Forensic nursing. Elsevier. St. Louis. P:41-45.
National research council of the national academics. (2003). Elder mistreatment abuse, neglect
and exploitation in an aging. Washington DC: The National Academics Press.
Nereuberg, L. (2008). Elder abuse prevention emerging trends and promising strategies. New
York: springer Publishing Company LLC.
Summers, R.W. and Hoffman, A.M. (Eds). (2006). Elder abuse: a public health perspective:
Washington DC: American public health association.
Teitelman, J. (2006). Sexual abuse of older adults: appropriate responses for health and human
services providers. Journal of Health and Human Services, 29(2), 209-227.
7.2ENFERMAGEM FORENSE NA INVESTIGAÇÃO DA MORTE
American Nurses Association. (2009). Forensic nursing: Scope and standards of practice
[Standards]. Silver Springs, Maryland: International Association of Forensic Nurses.
BC Coroners Service. (2011). http://www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/coroners/
Darnell, C. (2011). Introduction to forensics. In Forensic science in healthcare (pp. 9-11). Boca
Raton, FL: CRC Press.
DiMaio, V., & Dana, S. (1998). Forensic pathology. Austin, Tx: Landes Bioscience.

40. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Evans, C. (1996). Forensic detection. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
Harris, C. (2012, January). Introduction to forensic health science: Death investigation. In
Symposium conducted at the British Columbia Institute of Technology, Burnaby, BC.
Lynch, V., & Barber Duval, J. (2011). Forensic nursing science (2nd ed.). St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier.
Lynch, V., & Burgess, A. (1998). Forensic nursing. In A. W. Burgess (Ed.) Advanced practice
psychiatric nursing (473-490). Stamford, CT: Appleton & Lange.
National Institute of Justice. (2011). Death investigation: A guide for the scene investigator.
Retrieved from https://ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/234457.pdf
Schindell, J. (2011). The forensic nurse as a death investigator [Fact sheet]. Retrieved from The
International Association of Forensic Nurses:
http://www.iafn.org/displaycommon.cfm?an=1&subarticlenbr=17
7.3AUTÓPSIA PSICOLÓGICA
Alexandre Dumais; Alain D. Lesage; Aleksandra Lalovic; Monique Séguin; Michel Tousignant; Nadia
Chawky; Gustavo Turecki. Is violent method of suicide a behavioral marker of lifetime
aggression? American Journal of Psychiatry. 2005 JUL;162(7):1375-1378.Núñez de Arco, J.; La
Victima. Capitulo 17, Ed. Proyecto Sucre ciudad Universitaria. Sucre - Bolivia. 2004
Alonso Fdez. F.; Bases diagnosticas del Síndrome depresivo. Rev. Psicopatología. Julio Septiembre
1991; 11 (3): 87-90.
Arenales L., Arenales NHB., Cruz JP.; Autopsia psicología en adolescente suicida. Relato de caso.
(www.ronet.com.br/conhecer/texto8.html)
J. Núñez de Arco y T. Huici.: “El uso de la autopsia psicológica forense en el proceso penal”.
Identidad Jurídica - Revista del Ministerio Público de Bolivia. Noviembre 2005 Año 1 Nº 1, Pág.
235-241
1
. Fariña González J.; Fundamentos de la Autopsia Ecográfica o ECOOPSIA. En "Autopsia: pasado,
presente y futuro". El Escorial (Madrid). Agosto, 1997.FARIÑA J. La autopsia ecográfica o
Ecoopsia. Una técnica mínimamente invasiva. Scientific Am. 1996. 241:82-83. Fariña L, Millana
C., Bainco MI. Y COLS.; Ultrasonographic autopsy, or ecoopsia. Acta citológica, 1996; 40A,
808-809.
1
. Curphey TJ. The role of the social scientist in the medico-legal certification of death by suicide.
En: NL Farberow & ES Shneidman (Eds.) The cry for Help. Ed. Mac Graw-Hill. New York, 1961;
p.45-59.

41. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1
. Esbec E., Delgado Bueno S., Rodríguez Pulido F.: La investigación retrospectiva de la muerte: La
autopsia psicológica y su interés en Psiquiatría Forense. En: S. Delgado Bueno (Dir.) Psiquiatría
Legal y Forense. Vol. I, Ed. Colex, Madrid 1994, p.1504.
1
. Curphey T.J.: The Psychological Autopsy. The role of the forensics pathologist in the
multidisciplinary approach to death. Bulletin of Suicidology 1968; 7: 39-45
1
. Litman R., Curphey T.: Investigations of Equivocal suicides. J.A.M.A. 1963; 22.
1
. Shneidman ES., Farberow NL.:Sample investigations of equivocal deaths. En NL Farberow & ES
Shneidman (Eds.) The cry for Help. Ed. Mac Graw-Hill. New Cork, 1961; 118-129.
1
. Shneidman ES.: The psychological Autopsy. En E.S. Shneidman (ed.) Death of man. Quadrangle
Books; Penguin Books.New Cork. 1973:42-56.
1
. Morales M.L, et al.; Rasgos de personalidad en suicidas. Autopsias psicológicas 1997. Rev.
Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias forenses de Colombia. Vol.17, Nº 1 Oct. 2002, Pag. 15
1
. Littman R.; 500 Psychological Autopsies. Journal Forensic Sciences., JFSCA. 1989; 34 (3): 686-
646.
1
. Weissman AD. The psychological autopsy. A study of the terminal phase of life . Cannon Ment
Health 1968; 4-59.
1
. Díaz Padrón JA, Henríquez EC. Análisis psicológico de un muerto. (el homicidio del Teniente Jack
Lester Mee) . Responsabilidad criminal ante los tribunales. Ciudad de La Habana 1947, p.243-
275.
1.-
Núñez del Arco J. La Víctima. Ed. Proyecto Ciudad Universitaria, Sucre- Bolivia, 2004.
1
. Núñez de Arco J, La Victima, Ed. Proyecto Sucre Ciudad Universitaria. Sucre, 2004: 283-295.
1
. Núñez de Arco J.; 2001. El informe pericial en Psiquiatría Forense. Ed. Mava. La Paz.
1
. Aranda Azanar J.; Problemas que presenta la elaboración de la estadística del suicidio. Rev.
Psiquiatría y Psicología Medica, 1984; 16 (8): 517-520.
1
. Rojas E.; Estudios sobre el suicidio. Ed. Salvat. Barcelona, 1978: 469 y ss.
1
. Guillén C., Le Bonniec Y. Suicidio, técnicas, historia y actualidad. Ed ATE Barcelona 1983: 84.
1
. Siguiendo el acrónimo: NASH, en relación al tipo de muerte: Natural, Accidente, Suicidio,
Homicidio
1
. Vidal Palmer L.E., Pérez González E. y Borges González S.A.: La autopsia psicológica: una mirada
desde la perspectiva cubana, Rev. Hosp. Psiquiátrico de la Habana 2005;2(3)
1
. Vidal Palmer L.E., Pérez González E. y Borges González S.A.: La autopsia psicológica: una mirada
desde la perspectiva cubana, Rev. Hosp. Psiquiátrico de la Habana 2005;2(3)
1
. Deanna L. Kelly; Joo-Cheol Shim; Stephanie M. Feldman; Yang Yu; Robert R. Conley. Lifetime
psychiatric symptoms in persons with schizophrenia who died by suicide compared to other
means of death. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 2004 Oct;38(5):531-536 .
1
.
1
. T. Partonen; J. Haukka; S. Pirkola; E. Isometsä; J. Lönnqvist. Time patterns and seasonal
mismatch in suicide. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2004 FEB;109(2):110-115.
1
. Morales M.L, et al.; Rasgos de personalidad en suicidas. Autopsias psicológicas 1997. Rev.
Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias forenses de Colombia. Octubre 2002; 17 (1) : 14-20.

42. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1
. Jiménez I.A., Morales ML., Gelves CA,Villamil DA, Jiménez DA, Cárdenas ME.,Navarro GA.:
Análisis del suicidio a través de autopsia psicológica Rev Colombiana de Psiquiatría 1998; 27:
197-210
1
.
1
. T. García Pérez, R. Rojas López La autopsia psicológica como método de estudio de las victimas
de homicidio. Encuentro Internacional de Técnicas Criminalisticas. 1995
1
. Dubugras, Samantha y Guevara, Blanca S.: Homicide followed by suicide. Universitas
Psychologica. May/Aug. 2007, vol.6, no.2, p.231-244.
1
. Werlang, B. S. G. y Botega, N. J. (2003a). A Semistructured Interview for Psychologycal Autopsy:
An Interrater Reability Study. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 33 (3), 326-330.
1
. Werlang, B. S. G. y Botega, N. J. (2003b). A Semistructured Interview for Psychologycal Autopsy
in Suicide Cases. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 25 (4), 212-219.
1
. Douglas A, et al. Council of Scientific Affairs. Results and implications of the AMA APA Physician
Mortality Project. Stage II. JAMA 1987; 257(21): 2949-53.
1
. García Pérez T. La autopsia psicológica en las muertes violentas. Rev Esp Med Leg 1999; XXIII
(86-87): 75-82.
1
. García Pérez, T., Velo Hernández, A., Raineri Rojas López, R.; La autopsia psicológica como parte
de la investigación criminal. Rev. Noticia, 4-5, Nov. 2005, p.22-30
1
. Núñez de Arco J., Medicina legal y Criminalística. Ed. USFX, Sucre 2007, p. 253.
1
. Peña Torres, A.C., Santana Suetta, M.: Rol del Psicólogo Jurídico en el lugar de los hechos en los
casos de homicidio, cuestionarios aplicados a investigadores de homicidios de la DIJIN en la
ciudad de Bogotá. Congreso latinoamericano de psicología jurídica y forense. En
http://www.psicologiajuridica.org/psj209.html
1
. Núñez de Arco, J.; La Autopsia. Ed. GTZ, Cooperación Alemana. Sucre-Bolivia, 2005.
1
. Conwell Y, Duberstein PR, Cox C. Relationships of age and axis I diagnoses in victims of
completed suicide: a psychological autopsy study. American Journal of Psychiatry 1996;153,
1001-1008.
1
. Fredman A, Kaplan H, Sadock B.: Tratado de Psiquiatría. Barcelona, Salvat editores s.a. 1982:
684-690.
1
. Esbec E., Delgado Bueno S., Rodríguez Pulido F.: La investigación retrospectiva de la muerte: La
autopsia psicológica y su interés en Psiquiatría Forense. En: S. Delgado Bueno (Dir.) Psiquiatría
Legal y Forense. Vol. I, Ed. Colex, Madrid 1994, p.1508.
1
. Weisman A.:The realization of death. Ed. Jason Aronson. New York 1974. Weisman A. et al.:The
psychological autopsy: A study of the terminal phase of life. Cannon Ment Health. 4-59, 1968.
1
. García Pérez T. La autopsia psicológica como método de estudio del suicida. Trabajo presentado
en el Congreso Internacional de Ciencias Forenses. La Habana; 1993.
1
. García Pérez, T; Rojas López, R.. La Autopsia Psicológica como método de estudio de las víctimas
de homicidio y asesinato. Encuentro Internacional de Técnicas Criminalísticas (TecniCrim' 95),
Holguín, 1995.

43. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1
. Shneidman E.S.: Suicide, lethality and Psychological autopsy. En E.S. Shneidman, Magno Ortega
(Eds.) Aspects of depresion. Little Brown. Boston 1969.
1
. Jiménez, I. La autopsia psicológica como instrumento de investigación. Revista Colombiana de
Psiquiatría. Vol XXX. N° 3, 2001
1
. Littman R.; 500 Psychological Autopsies. Journal Forensic Sciences., JFSCA. 1989; 34 (3): 686-
646.
1
. Núñez de Arco J, La Victima, Ed. Proyecto Sucre Ciudad Universitaria. Sucre, 2004 Pag. 283-295.
1
. Núñez de Arco J. La Víctima, p.283-295
1
. Núñez de Arco, J.; La Autopsia. Ed. GTZ, Cooperación Alemana. Sucre-Bolivia, 2005. p.29-33
1
. Fco. Muñoz Conde: La Búsqueda de la verdad en el proceso penal. Lección Inaugural del curso
1998-1999. Universidad Pablo Olavide. Sevilla, 1998: 21.
1
. Brent D.A. The psychological autopsy: methodological considerations for the study of
adolescent suicide. Suicide and life threatening Behavior.1989; 19(1):43-57
1
. Barraclough B., Bunch J., Nelson B., Sainsbury P.: A hundred cases of suicide: clinical aspects.
Brit. J. Psychiatry, 1974; 125:355-373.
1
. Brent D.A., Perper JA., Kolko DJ., Zelenek JP.: The psychological autopsy: methodological
considerations for the study of adolescent suicide. J. Am Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry 1988;
27/3 p.362-366
1
. Dorpart TL., Ripley HS.:A study of suicide in the Seattle area. Compr. Psychiatry, 1960; 1:349-359
1
. Rich CL et al, Suicide, stressor, and the life cycle. Am. Journal Psychiatry 1991; 148(4):524-527.
1
. Ogilvie A.D., Battersby S., Buba V.J.; Asociación entre el polimorfismo del gen transportador de
la serotonina y la susceptibilidad a la depresión mayor. Rev. Lancet 1996; 347: 731-733
1
.Brent D.A. et al. The psychological autopsy: methodological considerations for the study of
adolescent suicide. J. Am Acad. Child. Adolesc. Psychiatry 1988:27/3 p.362-366
1
. Esbec E., Delgado Bueno S., Rodríguez Pulido F.: La investigación retrospectiva de la muerte: La
autopsia psicológica y su interés en Psiquiatría Forense. En: S. Delgado Bueno (Dir.) Psiquiatría
Legal y Forense. Vol. I, Ed. Colex, Madrid 1994, p.1515.
1
. Paykel ES, Prussoffr BA, Myers JK. Suicide attempts and recent life attempts. Arch Gen
Psychiatry 1975; 32: 327-333.
7.4ATRIBUIÇÕES E FUNÇÕES DO INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA LEGAL/GABINETES MÉDICO-LEGAIS
Allegheny County Office of the Coroner. 2005 Statistical Report.
CDC Medical Examiner/Coroner’s Map. Available at
www.cdc/gov/mmwr.Preview/mmwrhtml/rr5308a1.htm
Hanzlick, R. 2007. Death Investigation: System and Procedures. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Taylor
&Francis Group.
Koehler S.A. 2010. Forensic Epidemiology. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Taylor &Francis Group.
Spitz, W.U., and Fisher R. S. 1980. Mediocolegal Investigation of Death, 3rd
ed. Springfield, IL:
Charles C. Thomas Publisher.

44. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Wecht C.H. and Koehler S.A. 2007. History of the Death Investigation System. In U.S. Encyclopedia
of Forensic and Legal Medicine. Oxford: Elsevier Ltd.
7.5PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE NO HOMICÍDIO – DISPONÍVEL APENAS ONLINE
Adelson, L. (1974). Pathology of homicide. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas.
American Academy of Forensic Sciences. (2002). Informational brochure. Colorado Springs, CO:
Author.
Baden, M. (1989). Unnatural deaths: Confession of a medical examiner. New York: Random
House.
Bourget, D. & Bradford, J.M. (1990). Homicidial parents. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 35, 233-
238.
Cumming, M. F. (1995). The vision of a nurse-coroner: A “protector of the living through the
investigation of death.” J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv 31(11), 7-14.
De River, J.Paul. (1958). Crime and the Sexual Psychopath. Springfield, Ill: Charles C. Thomas.
Di Maio, V.J. & DiMaio, D. (2001). Forensic Pathology (2nd Ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press LLC.
DiMaio, V. (1985). Gunshot wounds. New York: Elsevier.
Dorland’s illustrated medical dictionary (29th ed.). (2000). Philadelphia: W.B. Sanders.
Emory, S. (2003, December). What is brain death? Iowa Statewide Organ Procurement
Organization. Retrieved from www.transweb.org.
Evans, C. (1996). Forensic detection. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
Egger, Steven A. (2002). The Killers Among Us (2nd edition). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Egger, Steven A. (1990). Serial Murder- An Elusive Phenomenon. New York, NY: Praeger
Publishers.
Frye, V. et al. (2008). The role of neighborhood environment and risk of intimate partner femicide
in a large urban area [electronic version]. American Journal of Public Health, 90(8), 1473-1479.
CINHL.
Fisher, Barry A. J. (2004) Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation (7th edition). Boca Raton, FL:
CRC Press.

45. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Fierro, M. (1993). Identification of human remains. In W. Spitz & R. Fisher (Eds.), Medicolegal
investigation of death (3rd ed., pp. 71-117). Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas.
Glass, T. (2003). Forensic odontology. In S. James & J. Nordby, Forensic Science (pp. 61-62). Boca
Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Gorea, R. (2004). Adapted from Course Outline, Signs of Death. Government Medical College
Patiala, Punjab, India.
Gresham, G., & Turner, A. (1979). Post-mortem procedures. (An illustrated textbook). Chicago:
Year Book Medical.
Giannangelo, Stephen J. (1996) The Psychopathology of Serial Murder; A Theory of Violence.
Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.
Hatters Friedman, S., Mcsuecue, H.S. (2005). Child murder by mothers: a critical analysis of the
current state of knowledge and a research agenda. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 16(9),
1578-1587.
Hsi Yuan Lu. (1976). Instructions to coroners, as cited in F. Camps, A. Robinson, & B. Lucas (Eds.),
Gradwohl’s legal medicine (3rd ed., p. 7). Chicago: Year Book Medical.
Knight, B. (1996). Simpson’s forensic medicine (11th ed., chap. 3). Bedfordshire, UK: Arnold.
Law & politics book review. (1998, December). American Political Science Foundation. University
of Maryland, 8(2), 447-449.
Leal, L. (2008). Combating impunity and femicide in Ciudad Juarez. NACLA Report on the
Americas, 31-33. CINHL.
Liang, J. W., & Snyder J. W. (2004). Legal medicine (6th ed.). American College of Legal Medicine.
St. Louis, MO: Mosby.
Lynch, V. (2003, September 6). Domestic violence in pregnancy. Paper presented at 6th World
Congress on Perinatal Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Luevano, R. (2008). The theological challenge of the Jaurez-Chihuahua femicides. Journal of
Feminist Studies in Religion 67(10).
Lunde, D. T. (1976). Murder and Madness. San Francisco, CA: San Francisco Book Company.
Lynch, Virginia A. (2006). Forensic Nursing. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby.
Kunst, J.L. (2002). Fraught with the utmost danger. The object relations of mothers who kill their
children: Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 66(1), 19-38.
Marlean, J.D., Paulin, B. (1999). Paternal filicide: a study of 10 men. Canadian Journal of
Psychiatric, 44(1), 57-63.
Mathews, S., Abrahams, N., Jewkes, R., Martin, L., Lombard, C., Vetten, L. (2008). Intimate
femicide-suicide in South Africa: a cross-sectional study [electronic version]. Bulletin of the
World Health Organization, 86(7), 552-558. PubMed.

46. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
McKee, G.R. & Shea, S.J. (1998). Maternal filicide: a cross national comparison. Journal of Clinical
Psychology, 54(5), 679-687.
National Committee for Injury Prevention and Control. (1989). Injury prevention: Meeting the
challenge. New York: Oxford University Press.
Olshaker, J., Jackson, M. C., & Smock, W. (2001). Emergency forensic medicine. Philadelphia:
Lippincott.
Ressler, Robert K., Burgess, Ann W. & Douglas, John E. (1988) Sexual Homicide; Patterns and
Motives. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
Resnick, P.J. (1969). Child murder by parents: a psychiatric review of filicide. American Journal of
Psychiatry, 126(3), 325-333.
Russell, D. & Harmes, R.(2005). AIDS in mass femicide: focus on South Africa. In Off Our Backs,
31(1).
Ward, O. (2008). Ten worst countries for women. http://www.thestar.com/printArticle/326354.
Rodriguez, W. C., & Lord, W. D. (1997). Other means of estimating time of death (11th ed., p. 25).
Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Sorg, M. (2003). Forensic anthropology. In S. James & J. Nordby. Forensic science. Boca Raton, FL:
CRC Press.
Spitz, W., & Fisher, R. (Eds.). (1993). Medicolegal investigation of death (3rd ed.). Springfield, IL:
Charles C Thomas.
University of Dundee. (2003). Brain stem death and organ transplantation (molecular death
defined). Retrieved from www.dundee.ac.uk/forensicmedicine/llb/brstem.htm.
Wright, R. (2003). Role of the forensic pathologist. In S. James & J. Nordby, Forensic Science (pp.
19, 20). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
8. ABORDAGEM EM SITUAÇÕES DE TRAUMA
8.1 FERIMENTOS POR ARMA DE FOGO
Andenmatten, M.A., Thali, M.J., Kneubuehl, B.P. et all. (2008). Gunshot injuries detected by post-
mortem multislice computed tomography (MSCT): A feasibility study, Legal Medicine, article in
press.

47. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Aarabi, B. (1995). Management of traumatic aneurysms caused by hihi-velocity missile head
wounds. Neurosurg Clin North Am, vol. 6, pp.775-797.
Aslan, S., Uzkeser, M. et all. (2008). Air guns. Toys or weapons?. The American Journal of Forensic
Medicine and Pathology, vol. 27, no3, pp.260-262.
American College of Surgeons Committee. (1997). ATLS. USA. ACS ed.
Balci, Y., Canogullari, G. & Ulupinar, E. (2007). Characterization of the gunshot suicides. Journal of
Forensic and Legal Medicine, vol. 14, pp. 203-208.
Betz, P., Peshel, O. & Eisenmenger, W. (1994). Suicidal gunshot wounds-site and characteristics.
Arch Kriminol, vol. 193, pp. 65-71.
Caroline, Nancy L. (1991). Emergency care in the streets. USA. Little Brown Ed.
Calabuig, G.J.A. (2001). Lesiones por arma de fuego. Explosiones in Medicina Legal y Toxicologia,
5ª edicion, Masson, Barcelona.
Di Maio, V.J.M. (1999). Practical aspects of Firearms. Ballistics and Forensic Tecniques, 2nd
edition,
Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press.
Laborie, J. M. (1992); Reanimation et urgences pré hospitalieres. Paris. Éditions Frison roche.
Lorenzo, A. Hernando and Serra, M. Rodriguez; (2000). Soporte vital avanzado en trauma. Madrid.
Ed. Masson.
Mistovich, J. J. and HAFEN, B. Q. (2000). Prehospital emergency care. USA. Brady.
Noto, R. C. Huguenard. (1994). Médecine de catastrophe. Paris; Ed. Masson.
NAEMT. (2003). Pre hospital trauma life support. USA. Mosby.
PETROIANN, Andy; Urgências clinicas e cirurgicas; Rio de Janeiro; Guanabara Roogan; 2002
Ryan, J. e MAHONEY, P. F. (2003). Conflict and catastrophe medicine. USA. Springer.
ROBERTS, and HEDGES; clinical procedures in emergency medicine; USA; Sanders Ed.; 2004
RIERA, Dr. Gabriel Font; Atlas de Medicina Legal y Forense; Barcelona; J.M.Bosch Editor; 1996
Scaletta, T. A. & SCHAIDER, J.J. (1996). Emergent management of trauma. USA. Mc graw-Hill.
Stone, C. Keith and HUMPHRIES, R. L. (1994). Current emergency diagnosis and treatment. USA.
International Edition.
Sociedade Argentina de medicina e cirurgia. (2002).Trauma prioridades. Buenos Aires. Editorial
médica panamericana.
SAFERSTEIN, Richard; Criminalistics: an introduction to forensic science; USA; Prentice Hall; 1998

48. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
8.2FERIMENTOS POR ARMA BRANCA
Aguiar, A. (1958). Medicina Legal: Traumatologia Forense. Lisboa: Empresa Universidade Editora.
Baranoski, S., & Ayello, E. A. (2006). O essencial sobre o trtamento de feridas - Principios Práticos.
Loures: Lusodidacta.
Benbow, M. (2005). Evidence-based wound management. London: Whurr Publishers Ltd.
Bird, J., & Faulkner, M. (28 de January de 2009). Emergency care and management of patient with
stab wounds. Nursing Standard , pp. 23, 21, 51-57.
Calabuig, G. (2005). Medicina Legal e Toxicologia. Barcelona, 6ª Edição: Masson.
Canuto, G. (1980). La inversion de la coleta en las heridas por deguello. Arch Antropologia Crim:
96-106.
Dana, S., DiMaio, V.J.M. (2003). Gunshots trauma. In: Forensic Medicine: clinical and pathological
aspects. Greenwich medical media, London. Pp 149-168.
Di Maio, VJM: (2003). Manual de patologia forense. Madrid: Diaz de Santos. Pp. 99-109.
Dolinak, D., Matshes, E. (2005). Blunt force injury. Chapter 5. Inc: Dolinak D, Matshes EW, Levy EO
(Eds). Forensics pathology: principles and practice. Elsevier Academic Press, London.
Fette, A. (January de 2006). A clinimetric analysis of wound measurement tools. World Wide
Wounds .
Flanagan, M. (1997). Wound Management. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
Fornells, M. G., & González, R. F. (2006). Cuidados de la Piel Perilesional. Cádiz: Fundação 3M.
Font Riera, G. (1996). Atlas de medicina legal y forense. Barcelona: JM. Bosch Editor.
França, G. V. (2008). Medicina Legal - 8ª Edição. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan.
Gall, J., Payne-james, JJ. (2011). Injury interpretation: possible errors and fallacies. Current
practice in forensic medicine. Wiley. London.
Grandini, J. (2004). Medicina forense. Mexico: Mc Graw Hill. Pp. 45-54.
Hainsworth, S., Delaney, R., & Rutty, G. (2008). How sharp is sharp? Towards quantification of the
sharpness and penetration ability of knives used in stabbings. International
Henn, V., Lignitz, E. (2004). Kicking and trampling to death: pathological features, biomechanical
mechanisms and aspects of victims and perpetrators. Chapter 2. In: Tsokos M (Ed). Forensic
pathology reviews volume 1. Humana Press Inc, Totowa.
Irvine, A.J. (2002). Incisions are not lacerations. Br. Med. J. 325:1113-1114.

49. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
James, J.J. (Eds). Current practice in forensic medicine. Wiley. London.
Kargen, B., Rothschild, M.A., Pfeiffer, T. (2001). Accidental sharp force fatalities: beware of
architectural/glass not knives. Forensic Sci Int, 123: 135-139.
Knight, B. (1999). Medicina forense de Simpson. Mexico: Manual Moderno.
Lynch, V. (2006). Forensic nursing. St Louis: Elsevier.
Martins, C. L. (2005). Medicina Legal. Rio de Janeiro: Elsivier.
Mata, P. (1857). Tratado de Medicina Legal y Cirurgia Legal (2). 3ª edición. Madrid: imp. De Baylli-
Bailliere;. Pp. 536-49.
Marsh, N. (2011). The photography of injuries. Current practice in forensic medicine. Wiley.
London.
Maguire, S., Mann, M.K., Sibert, J., Kemp, A. (2005). Can you age bruises accurately in children? A
systematic review. Arch Dis Child. 90: 187-189.
Munang, L.A., Leonard, P.A., Mok, J,Y. (2002). Lack of agreement on color description between
clinicians examining childhood bruisining. J. Clinic. Forensic Med. 9(4): 171-174.
Martínez, M. Saldivar, L. (1999). Medicina Legal. 16ª ed, México, Méndez Editores.
Payne-James, J.J. (2003). Assault and injury. In: Payne-James JJ, Busuttil A., Smock W. (eds).
Forensic Medicine: clinical and pathological aspects. Greenwich medical media. London, pp
543-563.
Payne-James, J., Crane, J., & Hinchliffe, J. A. (2005). Injury assessment, documentation, and
interpretation. In M. M. Stark, Clinical Forensic Medicine, Second Edition A Physician’s Guide
(pp. 127-158). Totowa: Humana Press.
Peel, M., Lacopinov, V. (2002). The medical documentation of torture. Greenwich medical media.
London
Raffo, OH. (2004). La muerte violenta. Buenos Aires:Universidad. Pp.44-50.
Simonin, C. (1962). Medicina legal judicial. Barcelona: JIMS. pp. 89-107.
Stephenson, T., Bialus, Y. (1996). Estimation of the age of bruising. Arch Div Child. 74: 53-55.
Tellez, R. (2002). Medicina forense. Manual integrado. NR Editorial Universidad Nacional de
Colombia: Bogotá. pp. 217-242.
8.3INVESTIGAÇÃO DE ACIDENTES DE VIAÇÃO

50. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
ANSR. Autoridade Nacional de Segurança Rodoviária: Despacho n.º 27808/2009, de 31 de
Dezembro. Lisboa. 2009.
BAKER, J. STANARD e al. North-western University Traffic Institute: “Accident Investigation
Manual”. Evanston (Illinois). EUA. 1953.
BACKER, J.S., FRICKE, L.B. Traffic Accidents Investigation Manual. North-western University Traffic
Institute. EUA. 1986.
BACKER, J.S., FRICKE, L.B. – Traffic Accidents Investigation Manual. North-western University
Traffic Institute. EUA. 1970.
BORREL VIVES,JOAQUIM, ALGABA GARCIA, PEDRO, MARTINEZ RAPOSO, JUAN – Investigação de
Accidentes de Tráfico. Geral de Trafico. Madrid. 1991. NISB 129-91-014-X
CAMPÓN ANDRÉS, José Domíngues. La Evolución de Accidentes de Tráfico. Escuela de Tráfico da
Guardia Civil. Mérida. 2006.
DGV. Direcção Geral de Viação. Plano Integrado de Segurança Rodoviária. Lisboa. 1998.
DGV. Direção Geral de Viação. Despacho n.º 7537/2000 (2ª Série), de 16 de Março. Lisboa. 2000.
DGV. Direcção Geral de Viação: Relatório de Sinistralidade Rodoviária. Lisboa. 2001.
ESTADO PORTUGUÊS. Código da Estrada. Lisboa. 2008.
ESTADO PORTUGUÊS. Código de Processo Penal. Lei nº 48/2007. Lisboa. 2007.
ESTADO PORTUGUÊS. Código Penal. Lei nº 59/2007. Lisboa. 2007.
ESTADO PORTUGUÊS. Lei nº 49/2008, de 27 de Agosto: Lei da Organização da Investigação
Criminal. Lisboa. 2008.
FREITAS, Patrícia, DIAS, João: Determinação da Velocidade a partir dos Rastos de Travagem em
Reconstituição de Acidentes de Viação. Lisboa. Instituto Superior Técnico. 2004.
FRICKE, LYNN B; BAKER, STANNARD: The Traffic-Accident Investigation Manual. At scene
investigation and technical follow-up. Nona edição. Northwestern University Traffic Institute.
Evanston (Illinois). USA. 1986.
FRICKE, L. B. Traffic Accidents Reconstruction. Ed. Northwestern University Traffic Institute. EUA.
1990.
LOPEZ-MUÑIZ GOÑI MIGUEL: Dirección y técnica de circulación. Editorial Gesta, RD Judicial.
Madrid. 1964.
LOPEZ-MUÑIZ GOÑI MIGUEL: Acidentes de Trânsito: Problemática e Investigação. 2ª Edição Colex.
Madrid. 1995.
GNR. Guarda Nacional Republicana: Manual de Investigação de Acidentes de Viação. Direção de
Investigação Criminal. Lisboa. 2004.
MERA REDONDO, ANTONIO: A reconstituição do acidente. FEMP (Federación Española de
Municipios y Provincias): Curso de Investigación de Accidentes y Primeros Auxilios. Valladolid.
2001.
PROCURADORIA-GERAL DA REPUBLICA. Despacho de 08 de Março de 2001. Delegação Genérica
de Competências de Investigação Criminal. Lisboa. 2001.

51. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
8.4IDENTIFICAÇÃO E DOCUMENTAÇÃO DE LESÕES FORENSES
Aguiar, A. (1958). Medicina Legal: Traumatologia Forense. Lisboa: Empresa Universidade Editora.
Baranoski, S., & Ayello, E. A. (2006). O essencial sobre o trtamento de feridas - Principios Práticos.
Loures: Lusodidacta.
Benbow, M. (2005). Evidence-based wound management. London: Whurr Publishers Ltd.
Bird, J., & Faulkner, M. (28 de January de 2009). Emergency care and management of patient with
stab wounds. Nursing Standard , pp. 23, 21, 51-57.
Calabuig, G. (2005). Medicina Legal e Toxicologia. Barcelona, 6ª Edição: Masson.
Canuto, G. (1980). La inversion de la coleta en las heridas por deguello. Arch Antropologia Crim:
96-106.
Dana, S., DiMaio, V.J.M. (2003). Gunshots trauma. In: Forensic Medicine: clinical and pathological
aspects. Greenwich medical media, London. Pp 149-168.
Di Maio, VJM: (2003). Manual de patologia forense. Madrid: Diaz de Santos. Pp. 99-109.
Dolinak, D., Matshes, E. (2005). Blunt force injury. Chapter 5. Inc: Dolinak D, Matshes EW, Levy EO
(Eds). Forensics pathology: principles and practice. Elsevier Academic Press, London.
Fette, A. (January de 2006). A clinimetric analysis of wound measurement tools. World Wide
Wounds .
Flanagan, M. (1997). Wound Management. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
Fornells, M. G., & González, R. F. (2006). Cuidados de la Piel Perilesional. Cádiz: Fundação 3M.
Font Riera, G. (1996). Atlas de medicina legal y forense. Barcelona: JM. Bosch Editor.
França, G. V. (2008). Medicina Legal - 8ª Edição. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan.
Gall, J., Payne-james, JJ. (2011). Injury interpretation: possible errors and fallacies. Current
practice in forensic medicine. Wiley. London.
Grandini, J. (2004). Medicina forense. Mexico: Mc Graw Hill. Pp. 45-54.
Hainsworth, S., Delaney, R., & Rutty, G. (2008). How sharp is sharp? Towards quantification of the
sharpness and penetration ability of knives used in stabbings. International
Henn, V., Lignitz, E. (2004). Kicking and trampling to death: pathological features, biomechanical
mechanisms and aspects of victims and perpetrators. Chapter 2. In: Tsokos M (Ed). Forensic
pathology reviews volume 1. Humana Press Inc, Totowa.
Irvine, A.J. (2002). Incisions are not lacerations. Br. Med. J. 325:1113-1114.
James, J.J. (Eds). Current practice in forensic medicine. Wiley. London.

52. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Kargen, B., Rothschild, M.A., Pfeiffer, T. (2001). Accidental sharp force fatalities: beware of
architectural/glass not knives. Forensic Sci Int, 123: 135-139.
Knight, B. (1999). Medicina forense de Simpson. Mexico: Manual Moderno.
Lynch, V. (2006). Forensic nursing. St Louis: Elsevier.
Martins, C. L. (2005). Medicina Legal. Rio de Janeiro: Elsivier.
Mata, P. (1857). Tratado de Medicina Legal y Cirurgia Legal (2). 3ª edición. Madrid: imp. De Baylli-
Bailliere;. Pp. 536-49.
Marsh, N. (2011). The photography of injuries. Current practice in forensic medicine. Wiley.
London.
Maguire, S., Mann, M.K., Sibert, J., Kemp, A. (2005). Can you age bruises accurately in children? A
systematic review. Arch Dis Child. 90: 187-189.
Munang, L.A., Leonard, P.A., Mok, J,Y. (2002). Lack of agreement on color description between
clinicians examining childhood bruisining. J. Clinic. Forensic Med. 9(4): 171-174.
Martínez, M. Saldivar, L. (1999). Medicina Legal. 16ª ed, México, Méndez Editores.
Payne-James, J.J. (2003). Assault and injury. In: Payne-James JJ, Busuttil A., Smock W. (eds).
Forensic Medicine: clinical and pathological aspects. Greenwich medical media. London, pp
543-563.
Payne-James, J., Crane, J., & Hinchliffe, J. A. (2005). Injury assessment, documentation, and
interpretation. In M. M. Stark, Clinical Forensic Medicine, Second Edition A Physician’s Guide
(pp. 127-158). Totowa: Humana Press.
Peel, M., Lacopinov, V. (2002). The medical documentation of torture. Greenwich medical media.
London
Raffo, OH. (2004). La muerte violenta. Buenos Aires:Universidad. Pp.44-50.
Simonin, C. (1962). Medicina legal judicial. Barcelona: JIMS. pp. 89-107.
Stephenson, T., Bialus, Y. (1996). Estimation of the age of bruising. Arch Div Child. 74: 53-55.
Tellez, R. (2002). Medicina forense. Manual integrado. NR Editorial Universidad Nacional de
Colombia: Bogotá. pp. 217-242.
8.5MARCAS DE MORDEDURA: A IMPORTÂNCIA DO RECONHECIMENTO E DA DOCUMENTAÇÃO
FOTOGRÁFICA FORENSE DO VESTÍGIO FÍSICO

53. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1- Rothwell BR: Bite marks in forensic dentistry: A review of legal, scientific issues. Journal of
American Dental Association 1995; 126 (2): 223–232.
2- Layto JJ: Identification from a bite mark in cheese. Journal of Forensic Science Society 1966; 6
(2): 76–80.
3- DeVore DT: Bite marks for identification? A preliminary report. Medicine Science and Law
1971; 11 (3): 144–145.
4- Pereira C: Vestígios Morfológicos: Marcas de Mordedura e Impressões Labiais. In: Manual de
Procedimentos da Inspecção Judiciária, Ministério da Justiça - Polícia Judiciária. Lisboa, 2009-
1ª Edição, pp. 109 - 112. Reservado à Polícia Judiciária.
5- American Board of Forensic Odontology: ABFO guidelines and standards. In: C. M. Bowers and
G. L. Bell: Manual of forensic odontology, 3rd ed, Colorado Springs, CO: American Society of
Forensic Odontology, 1997; 338–341.
6- Hyzer WG, Krauss TC: The bitemark standard reference scale - ABFO no. 2. Journal of Forensic
Sciences 1988; 33 (2): 498–506.
7- Dorion RBJ: Bitemark analysis—Part 1 and 2 results. American Academy of Forensic Sciences,
San Antonio, TX, Feb. 22, 2007.
8- Wright FD, Dailey JC: Human bite marks in forensic dentistry. Dental Clinics of North America
2001; 45:365–397.
9- Bernitz H, Owen JH, Van Heerden W F P, Solheim T: An integrated technique for the analysis of
skin bite marks. Journal of Forensic Sciences 2008; 53:194–198.
10- Pereira CP, de Mendonça MC, Vieira DN: Marcas de Mordedura: Vestígios forenses físicos
e biológicos. In: Medicina Dentária Forense. Cristiana Palmela Pereira. Lisboa, Lidel, 2012.
11- Pereira C, Costa Santos J, Solheim T: Evidence Collection of a Tooth Mark in a crime scene:
Importance of Dental Materials in Forensic Dentistry. Revista Portuguesa de Estomatologia,
Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial 2009; 50(3): 141-144.
12- Pretty IA, Sweet D: Digital bite mark overlays- An analysis of effectiveness. Journal of
Forensic Sciences 2001; 46:1385–1391.
13- Rothwell BR, Thien AV: Analysis of distortion in preserved bite mark skin. Journal of
Forensic Sciences 2001; 46:573–576.
14- Scientific Working Group on Imaging Technology. Section 9. General guidelines for
photographing tire impressions. 2010. Version 1.2, p. 2.
15- Dorion RBJ: Bite mark profiling based upon color, UV, and ALI photographic
interpretation. Proceedings of the 62nd annual meeting of the American Academy of Forensic
Sciences, Feb. 22–27, 2010, Seattle, WA. Colorado Springs, CO: American Academy of Forensic
Sciences.

54. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
16- Dorion RBJ, Perron MJ: Macroscopic and microscopic study of the effects of freezing and
thawing on bite marks. American Academy of Forensic Sciences, Seattle, WA, Feb. 25, 2010.
17- Bush MA: The response of skin to applied stress: Investigation of bitemark distortion in a
cadaver model. Journal of Forensic Sciences 2010; 55 (1): 71–76.
18- Martin-de las Heras S, Valenzuela A, ValVerde AJ: Effectiveness of comparison overlays
generated with Dental Print software in bite mark analysis. Journal of Forensic Sciences 2007;
52:151–156.
19- Martin-de las Heras S, Tafur D: Comparison of simulated human dermal bitemarks
possessing three dimensional attribute to suspected biters using a propriety three-dimensional
comparison. Forensic Science International 2009; 190:33–37.
8.6AVALIAÇÃO PSICOLÓGICA DOS DANOS NÃO PATRIMONIAIS EM VÍTIMAS DE ACIDENTES DE
VIAÇÃO
Agra C., (1986). Projecto da psicologia transdisciplinar do comportamento desviante e auto-
organizado. Análise Psicológica nº 3/4 pg. 311-318.
Albuquerque A., Soares C., Jesus P., & Alves C., (2003). Avaliação da taxa de ocorrência da PPST na
população adulta portuguesa. Acta médica portuguesa 2003; 16: 309-320.
Blanchard, E. B. & Hickling, E. J. (1997). After the crash: assessment and treatment of motor
vehicle accident survivors. Washington: American Psychological Association.
Bryant R, Harvey A, Guthrie R, & Moulds M., (2000). A prospective study of psychophysiological
arousal, acute stress disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Abnormal
Psychology 2000 May; 109(2):341-4.
Castro A., & Maia A., (2011). A avaliação do dano psíquico em psicologia e psiquiatria forense: um
contributo para o seu estudo. Universidade do Minho.
Costa A., (2003). Direito das Obrigações. 9ª Edição Almedina.
Cruz R., & Maciel S., (2005). Perícia de danos psicológicos em acidentes de trabalho. Universidade
Federal de Santa Catarina.
DSM – IV – TR, (2000). Manual de diagnóstico e estatística das perturbações mentais. American
Psychiatric Association (APA).
Goldstein A., & Weiner I., (2003). Forensic Psychology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Guerreiro D., Brito B., & Galvão B., (2007). Stress Pós – Traumático. Os mecanismos do trauma.
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Lisboa.
Guiné F., (2009). O preço da dor: critérios operativos para a determinação do quantum
indemnizatório de danos não patrimoniais - proposta inspirada na Psicologia positiva.
Universidade de Coimbra.
Harvey A, & Bryant R., (1998). The relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic
stress disorder: a prospective evaluation of motor vehicle accident survivors. Journal of
Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1998 Jun; 66(3):507-12.
Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE)., (2011). Estatísticas dos Transportes.
Lima P. & Varela A., (1987). Código Civil anotado, vol. I. Coimbra Editora.
Magalhães T., & Hamonet C., (2000). O dano pessoal. Revista Portuguesa do dano corporal nº10
pg.49-69.

55. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Mayou R., Ehlers A., & Hobbs M., (2000). Psychological Debriefing for Road Traffic Accident
Victims: Three-Year Follow-Up of a Randomised Controlled Trial. British Journal of Psychiatry
2000; 176:589–593.
Meaghan O., Creamer M., & Pattison P., (2004). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression
Following Trauma: Understanding Comorbidity. American Journal of Psychiatry 2004;
161:1390–1396.
Oliveira J. (2001). O exame psicológico no contexto forense. Sub Júdice, Justiça e Sociedade,
Lisboa. Nº 22/23, julho - dezembro.
Pires T, (2005). Perturbação de stress pós- traumático em vítimas de acidentes rodoviários.
Instituto de Educação e Psicologia da Universidade do Minho.
Poiares C., (2001). Da justiça à Psicologia: razões & trajectória. Sub Júdice, Justiça e Sociedade,
Lisboa, nº 22/23, julho – dezembro.
Prata A., (2011). Dicionário Jurídico Vol. I. 5ª Edição Almedina.
Rangel R., (2006). A reparação judicial dos danos na responsabilidade civil. Editora Almedina.
Resick, P. (2000). Psychological risk factors: pre-trauma and peri-trauma influences.In, P. Resick,
Stress and Trauma (pp. 95-115). USA: Psychology Press.
Santos R., & Donário A., (2012). Custo Económico e Social dos Acidentes de Viação em Portugal.
EDIUAL CEU – Cooperativa de Ensino Universitário, C. R. L.
Serra A., (2003). O distúrbio de stress pós – traumático. Coimbra.
Serra V., (1959). Reparação do dano não patrimonial. Boletim do ministério da justiça nº83.
Shapiro R., (2010). The trauma treatment handbook. W.W. Norton & Company.
Sousa F., (2002). Danos não patrimoniais (dano de morte). Escola Superior de Gestão.
Telles I., (1982). Direito das Obrigações. Coimbra Editora.
Ursano R., Fullerton C., et al (1999). Acute and Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Motor
Vehicle Accident Victims. American Journal of Psychiatry 1999; 156:589–595.
Varela A., (1986). Das obrigações em geral Vol. I. 5ª Edição Almedina.
Varela A., (2000). Das obrigações em geral, 10ª Edição Almedina.
9.ABORDAGEM EM SITUAÇÕES DE ASFIXIA E INTOXICAÇÃO
9.1 O PAPEL DA ENFERMAGEM FORENSE NA ASFIXIA
Anderson, D.M. et all. (2002). Moby´s medical nursing, and allied health dictionary (6th
ed.). St
Louis, MO:Mosby, p.143.
DiMaio, V.J.M. and Dana, S.E. (1998). Handbook of forensic pathology. Austin, TX: MD. Press, pp
137-144.
Dudley, M.H. (2002). Forensic medical investigation: a comprehensive review: Albuquerque, NM,
and Wichita, KS:Dudley, pp 3.15-3.22.
Geberth, V.J. (1996). Pratical homicide investigation: tactics, procedures and forensic techniques
(3rd
ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp 306-313.
Lynch, V.A. (2006). Forensic Nursing. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby, pp. 346-362.
MC Clane GE, Strack GB, Hawley DA, A review of 300 attempted strangulation cases, part II:
clinical . Evaluation of the surviving victim, J. Emerg. Med., 2001, 21:311-315.

56. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Kuriloff DB, Pincus RL, Delayed airway obstruction and neck abcess following normal strangulation
injury, Ann Otorhinol Laryngol, 1989, 98:824-826.
Spitz, W.U. (2006). Spitz and Fisher´s medicolegal investigation of death (4th
ed.). Springfield, IL:
Thomas pp. 783-845.
Wilbur L, Higley M, Hatfield N, et all, Survey results of womwn who have been stangled while in a
abusive relationship, J. Emerg. Med., 2001, 21: 297-302.
Wright, R.K. (2005). Forensic Science: An introduction of scientific and investigation techniques
(2nd
ed.). Boca Raton, FL: Taylor and Francis Group, pp. 56-57.
9.2 MORTE POR ASFIXIA AUTOERÓTICA
1. Tsokos, M., Forensic Pathology Reviews, ed. M. Tsokos. Vol. 1. 2004, Hamburg: Humana Press.
2. Hucker, S., Hypoxyphilia. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2011. 40(6): p. 1323-1326.
3. Laws, D.R. and W.T. O'Donohue, Sexual deviance : theory, assessment, and treatment2008,
New York: Guilford Press.
4. Sade, Justine1967, Paris,: ÉdiƟons de la Renaissance. 413 p.
5. Ober, W., The sticky end of Frantisek Koczwara, composer of “The Battle of Prague. American
Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1984. 5(145-149).
6. Ober, W., The man in the scarlet cloak. The mysterious death of Peter Anthony Motteux.
American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1991. 12(255-261).
7. Carradine’s death likely accidental, cops say, in Associated Press2009.
8. Focardi, M., B. Gualco, and G. Norelli, Accidental death in autoerotic maneuvers. American
Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 2008. 29(1): p. 64-68.
9. Byard, R.W., S.J. Hucker, and R.R. Hazelwood, Fatal and near-fatal autoerotic asphyxial
episodes in women: Characteristic features based on a review of nine cases. American Journal
of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1993. 14(1): p. 70-73.

57. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
10.Behrendt, N., N. Buhl, and S. Seidl, The lethal paraphiliac syndrome: Accidental autoerotic
deaths in four women and a review of the literature. International Journal of Legal Medicine,
2002. 116(3): p. 148-152.
11.Sauvageau, A. and V.J. Geberth, Elderly victim: an unusual autoerotic fatality involving an 87-
year-old male. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology, 2009: p. 1-3.
12.Association", A.P., Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text
revision).2000, Washington, DC.
13.***, The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders, 1992, World Health
Organization: Geneva.
14.Benomran, F.A., et al., Masking and bondage in suicidal hanging: A case report. Medicine,
Science and the Law, 2007. 47(2): p. 177-180.
15.Koops, E., et al., Unusual phenomenology of autoerotic fatalities. Forensic Science
International, 2005. 147(SUPPL.): p. S65-S67.
16.Krueger, R., The DSM Diagnostic Criteria for Sexual Masochism. Archives of Sexual Behavior,
2010. 39(2): p. 346-356.
17.Byard, R.W. and N.H. Bramwell, Autoerotic death: A definition. American Journal of Forensic
Medicine and Pathology, 1991. 12(1): p. 74-76.
18.Marc, B., A. Chadly, and M. Durigon, Fatal air embolism during female autoerotic practice. Int J
Legal Med, 1990. 104(1): p. 59-61.
19.Behrendt, N. and J. Modvig, The lethal paraphiliac syndrome. Accidental autoerotic deaths in
Denmark 1933-1990. Am J Forensic Med Pathol, 1995. 16(3): p. 232-7.
20.Cooke, C.T., G.A. Cadden, and K.A. Margolius, Autoerotic deaths: four cases. Pathology, 1994.
26(3): p. 276-280.
21.Frazer, M. and S. Rosenberg, A case of suicidal ligature strangulation. American Journal of
Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1983. 4(4): p. 351-354.

58. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
22.Watanabe-Suzuki, K., et al., 1. A curious autopsy case of a car crash in which self-strangulation
and lung collapse were found: A case report. Medicine, Science and the Law, 2002. 42(3): p.
261-264.
23.Behrendt, N. and J. Modvig, The lethal paraphiliac syndrome: Accidental autoerotic deaths in
Denmark 1933-1990. American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1995. 16(3): p.
232-237.
24.Janssen, W., et al., Forensic aspects of 40 accidental autoerotic deaths in Northern Germany.
Forensic Science International, 2005. 147(SUPPL.): p. S61-S64.
25.Shields, L.B.E., D.M. Hunsaker, and J.C. Hunsaker Iii, Autoerotic asphyxia: Part I. American
Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 2005. 26(1): p. 45-52.
26.Tomforde, A., et al., Adhesive tape in the face - Criminological aspects. Klebeband im gesicht -
Kriminalistische aspekte, 2003. 211(5-6): p. 139-146.
27.Schellenberg, M., S. Racette, and A. Sauvageau, Complex autoerotic death with full body
wrapping in a plastic body bag. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2007. 52(4): p. 954-956.
28.Jones, L.S., J.P. Wyatt, and A. Busuttil, Plastic bag asphyxia in Southeast Scotland. American
Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 2000. 21(4): p. 401-405.
29.Musshoff, F., et al., Accidental autoerotic death by volatile substance abuse or nonsexually
motivated accidents? American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 2006. 27(2): p.
188-192.
30.Breitmeier, D., et al., Autoerotic accident associated with self-applied ketamine. International
Journal of Legal Medicine, 2002. 116(2): p. 113-116.
31.Bungardt, N. and L. Pötsch, Case report on a methemoglobinemia associated death. Bericht
über einen methämoglobin-assoziierten todesfall, 2003. 212(5-6): p. 176-183.
32.Leadbeatter, S., Dental anesthetic death. An unusual autoerotic episode. American Journal of
Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1988. 9(1): p. 60-63.

59. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
33.Stemberga, V., et al., Propane-associated autoerotic asphyxiation: accident or suicide?
Collegium Antropologicum, 2007. 31(2): p. 625-627.
34.McLennan, J.J., et al., Propane-associated autoerotic fatalities. American Journal of Forensic
Medicine and Pathology, 1998. 19(4): p. 381-386.
35.Singer, P.P. and G.R. Jones, An unusual autoerotic fatality associated with chloroform
inhalation. Journal of Analytical Toxicology, 2006. 30(3): p. 216-218.
36.Püschel, K. and R. Block, Accidental autoerotic death with cheese. AutoeroƟscher unfall: "Alles
käse", 2007. 17(6): p. 387-388.
37.Sauvageau, A. and S. Racette, Autoerotic deaths in the literature from 1954 to 2004: A review.
Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2006. 51(1): p. 140-146.
38.Hazelwood, R.R., A.W. Burgess, and A.N. Groth, Death during dangerous autoerotic practice.
Social Science and Medicine - Part E Medical Psychology, 1981. 15(2): p. 129-133.
39.Madea, B., Death in a head-down position. Forensic Science International, 1993. 61(2-3): p.
119-132.
40.Erikson, A., C. Gezelius, and G. Bring, Rolled up to death. An unusual autoerotic fatality.
American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 1987. 8(3): p. 263-265.
41.Thibault, R., et al., An unusual autoerotic death: Asphyxia with an abdominal ligature. Journal
of Forensic Sciences, 1984. 29(2): p. 679-684.
42.Minyard, F., Wrapped to death. Unusual autoerotic death. American Journal of Forensic
Medicine and Pathology, 1985. 6(2): p. 151-152.
43.Sauvageau, A. and S. Racette, Aqua-eroticum: An unusual autoerotic fatality in a lake involving
a home-made diving apparatus. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2006. 51(1): p. 137-139.
44.O'Halloran, R.L. and P.E. Dietz, Autoerotic fatalities with power hydraulics. Journal of Forensic
Sciences, 1993. 38(2): p. 359-364.
45.Contostavlos, D.L. and R.L. O'Halloran, Commentary on, 'autoerotic fatalities with power
hydraulics' [1]. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 1994. 39(5): p. 1143-1144.

60. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
46.Sauvageau, A. and S. Racette, Autoerotic deaths in the literature from 1954 to 2004: a review. J
Forensic Sci, 2006. 51(1): p. 140-6.
47.d’Aloja, E., et al., A Case of Suicidal Suffocation Simulating Homicide. J Forensic Sci, 2011. 56(3):
p. 810-812.
48.Breitmeier, D., et al., Accidental autoerotic deaths between 1978 and 1997: Institute of Legal
Medicine, Medical School Hannover. Forensic Science International, 2003. 137(1): p. 41-44.
49.Capatina, C., et al., Autoerotic asphyxial hanging - case presentation. Romanian Journal of
Legal Medicine, 2009. 17(3): p. 193-198.
50.Contostavlos, D.L., Commentary on, "Autoerotic fatalities with power hydraulics," (J. Forensic
Sci., Vol. 38, No. 2, March 1993, pp. 359-364). J Forensic Sci, 1994. 39(5): p. 1143-4.
51.O'Halloran, R.L. and P.E. Dietz, Autoerotic fatalities with power hydraulics. J Forensic Sci, 1993.
38(2): p. 359-64.
52.Turvey, B.E., Criminal profiling : an introduction to behavioral evidence analysis2002, San
Diego, Calif.: Academic Press.
53.Skugarevsky, O., E. Ehrlich, and S. Sheleg, Accidental strangulation resulted from hypoxyphilia
associated with multiple paraphilias and substance abuse: a psychological autopsy case report.
Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine, 2011. 19(4): p. 249-252.
54.Burgess, A.W. and R.R. Hazelwood, Autoerotic asphyxial deaths and social network response.
American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 1983. 53(1): p. 166-170.
55.Dietz, P.E. and R.R. Hazelwood, Atypical autoerotic fatalities. Medicine and Law, 1982. 1(3): p.
307-319.
56.Hazelwood, R.R., P.E. Dietz, and A.W. Burgess, The investigation of autoerotic fatalities. Journal
of Police Science and Administration, 1981. 9(4): p. 404-411.
57.Resnik, H., Erotized repetitive hangings: a form of selfdestructive behavior. Am J Psychother,
1972. 26(4-21).

61. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
58.Uva, J.L., Review: Autoerotic asphyxiation in the United States. Journal of Forensic Sciences,
1995. 40(4): p. 574-581.
59.Sivaloganathan, S., Curiosum eroticum--a case of fatal electrocution during auto-erotic
practice. Med Sci Law, 1981. 21(1): p. 47-50.
60.Schott, J.C., G.J. Davis, and J.C. Hunsaker, 3rd, Accidental electrocution during autoeroticism: a
shocking case. Am J Forensic Med Pathol, 2003. 24(1): p. 92-5.
61.Sivaloganathan, S., Catheteroticum. Fatal late complication following autoerotic practice. Am J
Forensic Med Pathol, 1985. 6(4): p. 340-2.
62.Byard, R.W., D.A. Eitzen, and R. James, Unusual fatal mechanisms in nonasphyxial autoerotic
death. Am J Forensic Med Pathol, 2000. 21(1): p. 65-8.
9.3 ABORDAGEM DA ENFERMAGEM FORENSE NAS INTOXICAÇÕES
Adelson, L. (1974). Murder by poison. In: The Pathology of homicide. Charles C. Thomas,
Springfield, IL, pp. 725-875.
Afsharir, R., MAJDZADEH R. (2004). Pattern of acute poisonings in Mashhad, Iran 1993-2000. J
Toxicol Clin Toxicol.42(7):965-75.
ALBERTS, D.S.; PAPP, D.S.; KEMP III, W.T. The Technologies of the information revolution. In:
ALBERTS, D.S.; PAPP, D.S. (Org.). The information age.: an anthology on its impact and
consequences. Washington: National Defense University, 2002.
ALI S.M.; KHALIL I.U.; SAEED A. and HUSSAIN Z. (2003). Five years audit for presence of toxic
agents/drug of abuse at autopsy. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. Sep;13(9):519-21.
ALVES, W.P. Fundamentos de Bancos de Dados, Editora Érica; 1ª ed. 382 pp. 2004
Blackmore, DJ. (1994). Intrepertation of carbon monoxide levels found at post-mortem. Forensic
Toxicology. Ed. Bryan Ballantyne, 114-120.
BEUTLER, E. and WEST, C. (1984). Simplified determination of carboxyhemoglobin. Clin.Chem., 30:
871-4.
BHANA B.D. and VISSER J.M. (2004). Medico-legal investigation of suspected fatal poisonings in
Pretoria: 2000-2001. Med Law.;23(4):859-73.

62. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
BLANC P.D.; KEARNEY T.E. and OLSON K.R. (1995). Underreporting of fatal cases to a regional
poison control center. West J Med. Jun;162(6):552-3
BURKE, J.P.; TILSON, H.H.; PLATT, R. - Expanding roles of hospital epidemiology:
pharmacoepidemiology. Infect. Control. Hosp. Epidemiol., 10(suppl. 6)., 1989.
CECIL, J. B.; WYNGARBDEN, M.; SMITB Jr.; LLOYD H. Tratado de Medicina Interna. 16.ed. S.l.:
Interamericana, 1984. V.2, p2037.
CLARKE'S Isolation and Identification of Drugs, 2nd edition. The Pharmaceutical Press, London,
1986.
Comité de Expertos de la OMS, La selección medicamentos essenciales, , Serie de Informes
Técnicos, n° 615, Organización Mundial de la Salud, Genebra, 1976.
Concil Directive 94/43/EC.; Off. J. Eur. Com. 1994, L227, 31
Dale, M.D. (1975). Lecture Accélérée de l´ECG. Maloine S.A. Éditeur Paris
Department of the Army. (1967). Crimes involving poison. Department of the Army. Technical
Bulletin. TB PMG21. Washington DC, pp 11-13.
DEVILLERS, J.; DOMINE, D.; GUILLON, C.; KARCHER, W. (1998). J. Pharm. Sci., 87:1086.
ELIF D.; AKGUR S.A.; OZTURK P. and SEN F. (2003). Fatal poisonings in the Aegean region of
Turkey.Vet Hum Toxicol. Mar;45(2):106-8.
GAUTAMI S.; SUDERSHAN R.V.; BHAT R.V.; SUHASINI G.; BHARATI M. and GANDHI K.P. (2001).
Chemical poisoning in three Telengana districts of Andhra Prades. Forensic Sci Int. Nov
1;122(2-3):167-71.
Geiling, E. M. K.; Cannon P. R. (1938). Pathological Effects Of Elixir Of Sulfanilamide (Diethylene
Glycol) Poisoning. A Clinical And Experimental Correlation: Final Report. JAMA, 111:919-926.
Harrison. (1992). Medicina Interna. Guanabara Koogan, volume 1.
HENNEKENS, H.C.. Epidemiology in medicine.1.ed. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1987.
HOPPE-ROBERTS J.M.; LLOYD L.M. and CHYKA P.A. (2000). Poisoning mortality in the United
States: comparison of national mortality statistics and poison control center reports. Ann
Emerg Med. May;35(5):440-8.
INEM (200). Manual da Viatura Médica de Emergência e Reanimação. Lisboa. INEM
Sparrow, G. (1980). Women who murder. Abeland-Schuman. New York.
10. ABORDAGEM EM SITUAÇÕES DE VIOLÊNCIA INTERFAMILIAR

63. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
10.1 PRIMEIRA ABORDAGEM A CRIANÇAS VÍTIMAS DE ABUSO SEXUAL: CONTRIBUTOS DA
PSICOLOGIA FORENSE PARA A ENFERMAGEM FORENSE
Alberto, I. (2006a). Maltrato e Trauma na Infância. Coimbra: Edições Almedina
Alberto, I. (2006b). Abuso Sexual de Crianças: O psicólogo na Encruzilhada da Ciência Com a
Justiça. In Fonseca, A., Simões, M., Simões, M., Pinho, M. (Eds.). Psicologia Forense. (pp.437-
470). Coimbra: Almedina
Albuquerque, A. (2006). Minorias Eróticas e Agressores Sexuais. Lisboa: Dom Quixote
Aldridge, J., & Cameron, S. (1999). Interviewing child witnesses: Questioning techniques and the
role of training. Applied Developmental Science, 3, 136-147.
American Psychiatric Association (2002). Manual de Diagnóstico das Perturbações Mentais. (4ª
ed.). Lisboa: Climepsi Editores
Bull, R., Cooke, R., Hatcher, Bilby, C. & Grant, T. (2006). Criminal psychology: a beginner’s guide.
Oxford: Oneworld book
Canha, J. (2003). A Criança Vítima de Violência. In Machado, C. & Gonçalves, R. (Coords.).
Violência e Vítimas de Crimes: Crianças. (2ª ed.). (pp.13-36). Coimbra: Quarteto Editora
Ceci, S. J., & Bruck, M. (1995). Jeopardy in the courtroom: A scientific analysis of children's
testimony. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Código Penal Português (2007)
Cordeiro, J. (2003). Psiquiatria Forense: A Pessoa Como Sujeito Ético Em Medicina e Em Direito.
Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian
Costa, J. (2003). Sexo, Nexo e Crime: Teoria e Investigação da Delinquência Sexual. Lisboa: Edições
Colibri
Dias, I., Ribeiro, C. & Magalhães, T. (2010). In Magalhães, T. (Coord.). A construção social do abuso
na infância. (pp. 7-21). Lisboa: Lidel - Edições Técnicas
Echeburúa, E. & Guerricaechevarría, C. (2000). Abuso sexual en la infancia: víctimas y agresores
un enfoque clínico. Barcelona: Editorial Ariel
Fávero, M. (2003). Sexualidade infantil e abusos sexuais a menores. Lisboa: Climepsi Editores
Finkelhor, D., Cross, T., Cantor, E. (2005). The Justice System for Juvenile Victims: A
Comprehensive Model of Case Flow. Trauma, Violence & Abuse: 6(2):83-102.
Freitas, F.(2003). Abuso Sexual de Menores. In Fonseca, L., Soares, C. & Vaz, J. (Coords.). A
Sexologia: Perspectiva Multidisciplinar II. (pp.229-242). Coimbra: Quarteto Editora

64. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Gaitán, E. (2005). La Delincuencia Juvenil. In Verde, M. (Coord.). Manual de Psicología Jurídica e
Investigación Criminal. (pp.39-52) Madrid: Ediciones Pirámide
Gomes, F. & Coelho, T. (2003). A sexualidade traída: abuso sexual infantil e pedofilia. Porto:
Âmbar
Gomes, F.(2003). Parafilias. In Fonseca, L., Soares, C. & Vaz, J. (Coords.). A Sexologia: Perspectiva
Multidisciplinar I. (pp.421469). Coimbra: Quarteto Editora
Gonçalves, Rui A. (2003). Ofensores sexuais: algumas questões em torno da sua caracterização e
intervenção. In E. Sá (Coord.). Quero-te Psicologia da Sexualidade (pp.133-146). Coimbra:
Quarteto Editora
González, E. (2006). La psicología criminal en la práctica pericial forense. In Verde, M. & Roca, D.
(Coords.). Psicología criminal. (pp.59-121). Madrid: Pearson Prentice Hall
Hilarski, C. & Christensen, C. (2006). Adult Male sex offenders. In Hilarski, C. & Wodarski, J. (Eds.).
Comprehensive mental health practice with sex offenders and their families. (pp.47-69). Nova
Iorque: The Haworth Press
Howitt, D. (2006). Introduction to forensic and criminal psychology. (2ª ed.). London: Pearson
Prentice Hall
Jones, L. M., Cross, T. P., Walsh, W. A., & Simone, M. (2005). Criminal investigations of child
abuse. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 6(3), 254-268.
Kendall-Tackett, K., Williams, L., Finkelhor, D. (2001). Impact of Sexual Abuse on Children: A
Review and Synthesis of Recent Empirical Studies. In: Bull R, ed. Children and Law: The
Essential Readings (pp.31-70). Malden: Blackwell.
Lamb, M. E., Hershkowitz, I., Orbach, Y., & Esplin, P. W. (2008). Tell me what happened:
Structured investigative interviews of child victims and witnesses. Chichester: Wiley .
Machado, C. (2003). Abuso Sexual de Crianças. In Machado, C. & Gonçalves, R. (Coords.). Violência
e Vítimas de Crimes: Crianças. (2ª ed.). (pp.39-93). Coimbra: Quarteto Editora
Magalhães, T. (2005a). A vítima como objecto da intervenção médico-legal. Acta Med Port, 18,
453-458
Magalhães, T. (2005b). Maus Tratos em Crianças e Jovens. Coimbra: Quarteto
Magalhães, T., Ribeiro, C., Jardim, P., Peixoto, C., Dinis, R., Abreu, C., Pinheiro, MF., Guerra, C.
(2010). Da investigação inicial ao diagnóstico de abuso. In T. Magalhães (coord.), Abuso de
Crianças e Jovens: da suspeita ao diagnóstico. (pp. 147-187). Lisboa: Lidel
Malloy, L. C., & Quas, J. A. (2009). Children's suggestibility: Areas of consensus and controversy. In
K. Kuehnle & M. Connell (Eds.), The evaluation of child sexual abuse allegations: A

65. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
comprehensive guide to assessment and testimony (pp. 267-96). New Jersey: John Wiley &
Sons Inc.
Marshall, W. & Serran, G. (2001). Naturaleza y alcance del delito sexual y su prevención. In W.
Marshall (Coord.). Agresores sexuales. (pp.15-46). Barcelona: Editorial Ariel
Nunes, C. (2012). O Direito Penal e a Psicologia: um casamento imperfeito ou um divórcio
encoberto?. In F. Almeida & M. Paulino (Coords.). Profiling, Vitimologia e Ciências Forenses:
perspetivas atuais. (pp. 185-203). Lisboa: Pactor
Paulino, M. (2009). Abusadores sexuais de crianças: a verdade escondida. Lisboa: Prime Books
Paulino, M. (2012). Caraterização dos abusadores sexuais de crianças. In F. Almeida & M. Paulino
(Coords.). Profiling, Vitimologia e Ciências Forenses: Perspetivas atuais. (pp. 361-376). Lisboa:
Pactor
Peixoto, C. E., Ribeiro, C., & Lamb, M. E. (2011). Forensic interview protocol in child sexual abuse.
Why and what for? In T. Magalhães (Ed.), Abuse & neglect series: To improve the management
of child abuse and neglect [Vol. I] (pp. 133-60). Porto: SPECAN.
Peixoto, C. E. (2012). Avaliação da credibilidade de alegações de abuso sexual de crianças - uma
perspectiva psicológica forense. FPCEUP, Porto.
Ribeiro, C. (2009). A criança na justiça: trajectórias e significados do processo judicial de crianças
vítimas de abuso sexual intrafamiliar. Coimbra: Almedina
Salter, A. (2003). Pedofilia e Outras Agressões Sexuais: Como Nos Podemos Proteger a Nós e Aos
Nossos Filhos. Lisboa: Editorial Presença
Santtila, P., Korkman, J., & Sandnabba, K. N. (2004). Effects of interview phase, repeated
interviewing, presence of a support person, and anatomically detailed dolls on child sexual
abuse interviews. Psychology, Crime and Law, 10(1), 21-35.
Saywitz, K., Lyon, T., & Goodman, G. (2011). Interviewing children. In J. E. B. Myers (Ed.), The
APSAC handbook on child maltreatment (3rd ed.) (pp. 337-60). Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage
Publications.
Sirgado, M. & Paçó, P. (2012). Estratégias de intervenção positiva com famílias maltratantes. In F.
Almeida & M. Paulino (Coords.). Profiling, Vitimologia e Ciências Forenses: perspetivas atuais.
(pp. 377-392). Lisboa: Pactor
Werner, J. & Werner, M. (2004). Perícias em Direito da Família. In J. Taborda, M. Chalub & E.
Abdalla-Filho (Coords.). Psiquiatria Forense. (pp. 191-219). Porto Alegre: Artmed Editora

66. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
10.2 AVALIAÇÃO DOS ABUSOS A MENORES
Adams JA, Kaplan RA, Starling, S., Mehta NH, Finkel, M., Botash AS et al. (2007). Guidelines for
medical care of children who may have been sexually abused. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol, 20,
163-172.
Adams, J., Harper, K., Knudson, S., & Revilla, J. (1994). Examination findings in legally confirmed
child sexual abuse; Its normal to be normal. Pediatrics, 94, 310-317.
Azar, S. (1991). Models of child abuse: a metatheoretical analysis. Criminal Justice and Behavior,
18, 30-46.
Bar-on ME & Zanga JR (1996). Child abuse: a model for the use of structured clinical forms.
Pediatrics, 98, 429-433.
Botash, A. (2011). Child Abuse Evaluation & Treatment for Medical Providers . SUNY Upstate
Medical University Pediatric Department, Syracuse, NY. [On-line]. Available:
http://childabusemd.com/index.shtml
Botash, A. (1997). Examination for sexual abuse in prepubertal children: an update. Pediatric
annals, 26, 312-320.
Bourne, R. (1979). Child abuse and neglect: An overview. In R.Bourne & E. Newberger (Eds.),
Critical perspectives on child abuse ( Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
Britton, H. (1998). Emotional impact of the medical examination for child sexual abuse. Child
Abuse & Neglect, 22, 573-579.
Christian, C. W. (2008). Professional education in child abuse and neglect. Pediatrics, 122 Suppl 1,
S13-S17.

67. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Christian, C. & Giardino, A. (2002). Forensic evidence collection. In M.Finkel & A. Giardino (Eds.),
Medical evaluation of child sexual abuse; A practical guide (2nd ed., pp. 131-145). Thousand
Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
De San Lazaro, C. (1995). Making paediatric assessment in suspected sexual abuse a therapeutic
experience. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 73, 174-176.
Dubowitz, H. & Bross, D. (1992). The pediatrician's documentation of child maltreatment.
American Journal of Diseases Child, 146, 596-599.
Duffy SO, Squires J, Fromkin JB, & Berger RP (2011). Use of skeletal surveys to evaluate for
physical abuse: analysis of 703 consecutive skeletal surveys. Pediatrics, 127, 47-52.
Faller, K. (1988). Child sexual abuse: An interdisciplinary manual for diagnosis, case management,
and treatment. New York: Columbia University Press.
Faller, K. (1990). Understanding child sexual maltreatment. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Finkel, M. (2002). Physical Examination. In M.Finkel & A. Giardino (Eds.), Medical evaluation of
child sexual abuse: A practical guide (2 ed., pp. 39-98). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Finkel, M. & DeJong, A. (2001). Medical findings in child sexual abuse. In R.Reece & S. Ludwig
(Eds.), Child Abuse: Medical Diagnosis and Management (2nd ed., pp. 207-286). Philadelphia:
Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
Floyed RL, Hirsh DA, Greenbaum VJ, & Simon HK (2011). Development of a screening tool for
pediatric sexual assault may reduce emergency-department visits. Pediatrics, 128, 221-226.
Giardino, A., Finkel, M., Giardino, E., Seidl, T., & Ludwig, S. (1992). Documentation and
conclusions. In A.Giardino, M. Finkel, E. Giardino, T. Seidl, & S. Ludwig (Eds.), A Practical Guide

68. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
to the Evaluation of Sexual Abuse in the Prepubertal Child (pp. 128-135). Newbury Park: SAGE
Publications.
Guenther E, Olsen C, Keenan H, Newberry C, Dean JM, & Olson LM (2009). Randomized
prospective study to evaluate child abuse documentation in the emergency department.
Academy of Emergency medicine, 16, 249-267.
Gully, K., Britton, H., Hansen, K., Goodwill, K., & Nope, J. (1999). A new measure for distress
during child sexual abuse examinations: the genital examination distress scale. Child Abuse &
Neglect, 23, 61-70.
Heger A, Emans SJ, & Muram D (2000). Evaluation of the Sexually Abused Child: A Medical
Textbook and Photographic Atlas. E. Oxford, NY: Oxford University Press.
Helfer, R. (1987). The developmental basis of child abuse and neglect: an epidemiological
approach. In R.Helfer & R. Kempe (Eds.), The Battered Child (4th ed., pp. 60-80). Chicago: The
University of Chicago Press.
Horner, G., Scribano, P., Curran, S., & Stevens, J. (2009). Emotional response to the ano-genital
examination of suspected sexual abuse. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 5, 124-130.
Hornor G & McCleery J (2000). Do pediatric nurse practitioners recognize sexual abuse?. Journal
of Pediatric Health Care, 14, 45-49.
Huffman, J. (1969). The gynecology of childhood and adolescence. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders.
Kaur, N., Singh, B., Batra, A., Dhattarwal, S., & Sharma, S. (2010). Colposcopic examination in rape
victims: A review. Medico-Legal Update-An International Journal, 10.
Kellogg N (2005). The evaluation of sexual abuse in children. Pediatrics, 116, 506-512.

69. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Kempe, C. (1978). Sexual abuse, another hidden pediatric problem: The 1977 C. Anderson Aldrich
lecture. Pediatrics, 62, 382-389.
Kirschner R H & Stein RJ (1985). The mistaken diagnosis of child abuse: a form of medical abuse?
Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 139, 873-875.
Ladson, S., Johnson, C., & Doty, R. (1987). Do physicians recognize sexual abuse? American Journal
of Diseases Child, 141, 411-415.
Lahoti SL, McClain N, Girardet R, McNeese, M., & Cheung, K. (2001). Evaluating the child for
sexual abuse. American Family Physician, 63, 883-896.
Lentsch, K. & Johnson, C. (2000). Do physicians have adequate knowledge of child sexual abuse?
The results of two surveys pf practicing physicians, 1896 and 1996. Child Maltreatment, 5, 72-
78.
Ludwig, S. (1992). Defining child abuse: Clinical mandate - evolving concepts. In S.Ludwig & A.
Kornberg (Eds.), Child abuse: a medical reference (2nd ed., pp. 1-12). New York: Churchill
Livingston.
Ludwig, S. (2000). Child Abuse. In G.Fleisher & S. Ludwig (Eds.), Textbook of Pediatric Emergency
Medicine (4 ed., pp. 1669-1704). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Lynch, L. & Faust, J. (1998). Reduction of distress in children undergoing sexual abuse medical
examination. The Journal of Pediatrics, 132, 296-299.
Mahat G., Scoloveno MA, & Cannella B (2004). Comparison of children's fears of medical
experiences across two cultures. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 18, 302-307.

70. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Mathews B & Kenny MC (2008). Mandatory Reporting Legislation in the United States, Canada,
and Australia: A Cross-Jurisdictional Review of Key Features, Differences, and Issues. Child
Maltreatment, 13, 50-63.
McClain, N., Girardet, R., Lahoti, S., Cheung, K., Berger, K., & McNeese, M. (2000). Evaluation of
sexual abuse in the pediatric patient. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 14, 93-102.
McDonald KC (2007). Child abuse; approach and management. American Family Physician, 75,
221-228.
Mears CJ, Heflin AH, Finkel MA, Deblinger E, & Steer RA (2003). Adolescents' responses to sexual
abuse evaluation including the use of video colposcopy. Journal of adolescent health, 33, 18-
24.
Monteleone, J. & Brodeur, A. (1998). Identifying, interpreting, and reporting injuries. In
J.Monteleone (Ed.), Child maltreatment (2 ed., pp. 1-29). St. Louis: G. W. Medical, Inc.
Muram D (1989). Child sexual abuse: relationship between sexual acts and genital findings. Child
Abuse & Neglect, 13, 211-216.
Palusci, V. & Cyrus, T. (2001). Reaction to videocolposcopy in the assessment of child sexual
abuse. Child Abuse & Neglect, 25, 1535-1546.
Pence, D., Wilson, C., & Broadhurst, D. (1992). The role of law enforcement in the response to child
abuse and neglect. Washington, DC: U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, National
Center on Child Abuse and Neglect.
Reece RM & Jenny C (2005). Medical training in child maltreatment. American journal of
preventive medicine, 29, 266-271.

71. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Ricci, L. & Smistek, B. (2006). Photodocumentation in the Investigation of Child Abuse (Rep. No.
NCJ 214123). Juvenile Justice Clearinghouse/NCJRS.
Sedlak, A. & Broadhurst, D. (1996). Third National Incidence Study of child abuse and neglect (NIS-
3) Washington, DC: U. S. Department of Health & Human Services.
Sedlak, A., Mettenberg J, Basena M, Peta I, McPherson K, & Greene A (2010). Fourth National
Incidence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect (NIS-4): report to Congress Washington, DC: US
Department of Health and Human Services.
Sgroi, S. M. (1982). Handbook of clinical intervention on child sexual abuse. New York: D. C. Heath
& Co.
Sgroi, S. M., Blick, L., & Porter, F. (1982). A conceptual framework for child sexual abuse. In
S.M.Sgroi (Ed.), Handbook of clinical intervention on child sexual abuse (pp. 9-37). New York: D.
C. Health and Company.
Sievers V, Murphy S, & Miller, J. (2003). Sexual assault evidence collection more accurate when
completed by sexual assault nurse examiners: Colorado's experience. Journal of Emerg
Nursing, 29, 511-514.
Sorenson E, Bottoms B, & Perona A (1997). Handbook on Intake and Forensic Interviewing in the
Children's Advocacy Center Setting Washington, DC: US Dept of Justice.
U.S.Department of Health and Human Services, A. o. C. Y. a. F. (2006). Child Maltreatment
Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
10.3 SÍNDROME DE MORTE SÚBITA DO LACTENTE (SMSL) E A INVESTIGAÇÃO FORENSE: O
PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE

72. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
1. Randall B.Witnessed sudden infant death syndrome. Journal of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
and Infant Mortality 1996;1: 55–57.
2. Willinger M. James LS, Catz C. Defining the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Pediatr Path.
1991;11:677-684.
3. Koehler SA. Forensic Epidemiology. Boca Raton: CDC Press, 2010.
4. http://www.cdc.gov/SIDS/SUID.htm
5. Hauck FR, Tanabe KO. International trends in SIDS: Stabilization of rates requires further
action. Pediatrics. 2008;122:660-666.
6. Adams SM, Good MW, Defranco GM. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Am Fam Physician.
2009;79:870-4.
7. Mitchell EA, Milerad J. Smoking and sudden infant death syndrome. Rev Environ Health
2006;21:81-103.
8. Mitchell EA, Milerad J. Sleeping position of infants and the Smoking and sudden infant death
syndrome. Acta Paediatr 1993;Suppl. 389:26-30.
9. Scragg R, Mitchell EA, Taylor BJ. Bedsharing, smoking and alcohol in the sudden infant death
syndrome:Results from the New Zealand cot death study. BMJ 1993;307:1312-8.
10.Hauck FR, Herman SM, Donovan M. Sleeping environment and the risk of sudden infant death
syndrome in an urban population: The Chicago Infant Mortality Study. Pediatrics
2003;111:1207-14.
11.Blair PS,Fleming PJ, Smith IJ, Plantt MW, Young J, Nadin P. Babies sleeping with parents: Case-
control study of factors influencing the risk of the sudden infant death syndrome. BMJ
1999;319:1457-61.
12.McGarvey C, McDonnell M, Chong A, O’Regan M, Matthews T. Factors related to the infant’s
last sleep environment in sudden infant death syndrome in the Republic of Ireland. Arch Dis
Child 2003;88:1058-64.
13.American Academy of Pediatrics. Task Force on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. The changing
concept of sudden infant death syndrome: Diagnostic coding shifts, controversies regarding
the sleeping environment, and new variables to consider in reducing risk. Pediatrics
2005;116:1245-55.
14. Blair PS, Mitchell EA, Heckstall-Smith EMA. Head covering: A major modifiable risk factors
for sudden infant death syndrome. A systematic review. Arch Dis Child 2008;93:778-83.
15.Mitchell EA. SIDS:Past, Present and Future. Acta Paediatrics 2009;98:1712-19.

73. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
16.CDC’s Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Initiative. Sudden Unexpected Infant Death and
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/sids/suidabout.htm
17.Gray, H. (1918). (The Thymus". Anatomy of the Human Body. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger.
18. Bohnert M, Perdekamp MG, Poolak S. Three subsequent infanticides cover up as SIDS. Int
J Legal Med. 2004;19:31-34.
19.Kirschner R. The pathology of child abuse. In M. Helfer, R Kempe, R Krugman, (Eds.) The
Battered Child (5th
ed., pp 248-295). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1997.
20.Beckwill JB. Defining the sudden infant death syndrome. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med.
2003;157:286-90.
21.Levene S, Bacon CJ. Sudden unexpected death and covert homicide in infancy. Arch Dis Child.
2004;89:442-447.
22.Little GA, Brooks JG. Accepting the Unthinkable. Pediatrics. 1994;94:748-9.
23.Pollock HA. Changes in the timing of SIDS deaths in 1989 and 1999: Indirect evidence of low
homicide prevalence among reported cases. Paediatric Perinatal Epid. 2006;20:2-13.
24.Kukull WA, Peterson D. Sudden infant death and infanticide. Am J Epidemiol. 1977;106:485-
486.
25.Bacon C. Repeat sudden unexpected infant deaths. Lancet. 2005;365(9465):1137-8.
26.Emery JL. Child abuse, sudden infant death syndrome, and unexpected infant death. Am J Dis
Child. 1993;47:1097-100.
27.Oehmichen M, Gerling I, MeiBner C. Petechiae of the baby’s skin as differentiation symptom of
infanticide versus SIDS. J Forensic Sci.2000;45:602-7.
28.Reece RM. Fatal child abuse and SIDS: A Critical diagnostic decision. Pediatrics. 1993;91:423-
29.
29.Hunt CE. SIDS and other causes of infant mortality. Am J Reso Crit Care Med. 2001;164:347-57.
30.Firstman R, Talan J. The death of innocents. New York: Bantam, 1997.
31.Truman TL, Ayoub CC. . Considering Suffocatory Abuse and Munchausen by Proxy in the
Evaluation of Children Experiencing Apparent Life-Threatening events and Sudden Infant Death
Syndrome. Child Malreatment. 2002; 7:138-148.

74. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
32.Berry PJ. Intra-alveolar haemorrhage in SIDS: A cause for concern? J Clin Path.1991;52 :553-
554.
33.Du Chesne A, Bajanabowski T, Brinkmann B. Spurearmae Totungsdelite an Kindern. Arch
Krimino. 1997;21-26.
34.Krous HF, Nadeau JM, Silva PD, Byard RW. Infanticide: Is its incidence among Postnenatal
Infant Deaths increasing? Am J Forensic Medicine Path.2002;23:127-131.
35.Meadows R. Recurrent cot death and suffocation. Arch Dis Child.1989;64:179-180.
36.Meadows R. Unnatural sudden infant death. Arch Dis Child. 1999;80:7-14.
37.Wayte DM. Smothering, suffocation, and cot deaths. Lancet. 1985;1:114.
38.Wolkind S, Taylor EM, Waite AJ. Recurrence of unexpected infant death. Acta Paediatr.
1993;82:873-6.
39.Yukawa N, Carter N, Rutty G, Green MA. Intra-alveolar haemorrhage in SIDS: A cause for
concern? J Clin Path. 1999;52:581-7.
40.Emert JL. Families in which two or more cot deaths have occurred. Lancet. 1986;1:3-15.
41. Guntheroth W, Lohmann R, Spiers P. Risk of SIDS in subsequent siblings. J Pediatr.
1990;116:520-4.
42.Meadows R. Munchausen’s syndrome by proxy. The hinterland of child abuse. Lancet.
1977;2:343-5.
43. Pinholster G. SIDS paper triggers a murder change. Science. 1994;264:197-8.
44.DiMaio VJ, DiMaio D. Forensic Pathology. Boca Raton, CRC Press, 2000.
45.Hill R. Multiple sudden Infant Deaths-Coincidence or Beyond Coincidence? Paediatric Perinatal
Epid. 2004;18:320-26.
10.4 ABORDAGEM DA VÍTIMA DE AGRESSÃO SEXUAL: ADULTO/ADOLESCENTE
1. Adams, J.A., Girardin, B. and Faugno, D. (2001). Adolescent sexual assault: Documentation of
acute injuries using photo-colposcopy. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 14(4):
175-180.

75. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
2. American College of Emergency Physicians (1999). Evaluation and management of the sexually
assaulted or sexually abused patient. Dallas, TX
3. American Nurses Association. (2004). Scope and standard of practice. Washington, DC:
American Nurses Association.
4. Anderson, S., McClain, N. and Riviello, R. J. (2006). Genital findings of women after consensual
and nonconsensual intercourse. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 2(2): 59-65.
5. Barsley, R.E., West, M.H. and Fair, J.A. (1990). Forensic photography: Ultraviolet imaging of
wounds on skin. American Journal of Forensic Medical Pathology, 11(4):300-308.
6. Bowie, S.I., Silverman, D.C., Kalick, S.M. and Edbril, S.D. (1990). Blitz rape and confidence rape:
implications for clinical intervention. American Journal of Psychotherapy 44(2): 180-188.
7. Ferguson, M.T., Weiss, S.J. and Green, W.M. (2000), the utility of anoscopy and colposcopy in
the evaluation of male sexual assault victims, Annals of Emergency Medicine, 11(36), 432-437.
8. Groth, N. and BIRNBAUM, B. (1979), Men who rape: the psychology of the offender, New York:
Plerum.
9. Ferrell, J. (1995). Foley Catheter Balloon Technique for Visualizing the Hymen in Female
Adolescent Sexual Abuse Victims, Journal of Emergency Nursing Vol. 21 (6), Dec. 1995 pp585-
586); Mosby
10.Ferrell, J. (2007). Forensic Aspects of Emergency Nursing, Emergency Nursing Core Curriculum,
sixth edition, (pp1025-1032); Saunders Elsevier, St Louis, MO.
11.Hilden, M., Schei, B. and Sidenius, K. (2005). Genitoanal injury in adult female victims of sexual
assault. Forensic Science International, 154(2/3): 200-205.
12.Hochmeister, M and Ferrell, J. (1998). Sexual assault: The heath care response a complete
guide to the forensic examination and evidence collection of the adult sexual assault patient
(video tape). Institute of Legal Medicine University of Bern.
13.Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. (2005). Comprehensive
accreditation manual for hospitals (CAMH): The official handbook. Oakbrook Terrace, IL: Joint
Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
14.Jones, J., Dunnuck, C., Rossman, L., Wynn, B., & Nelson-Horan, C. (2004) Significance of
Toluidine Blue Positive Findings After Speculum Examination for Sexual Assault. American
Journal of Emergency Medicine, Vol.2;3 pp.201-203.
15.Lauber AA, Souma ML. Use of toluidine blue for documentation of traumatic intercourse.
Obstet Gynecol 1982;60(5):644-648.
16.LeBeau M, Andollo W, Hearn WL, et al. Recommendations for toxicological investigations of
drugfacilitated sexual assaults. J Forensic Science 1999; 44(1):227-230.
17.Lee, H., & Harris, H. (2000). Physical evidence in forensic science. Tucson, AZ: Lawyers & Judges
Publishing.
18.Ledray, L., Burgess, A.W., Giardino, A.P. (2011). Medical response to adult sexual assault: A
resource for clinician and related professionals. STM Learning. USA.
19.Lynch, V., & Duval, J. (2006). Forensic nursing. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
20.Lynch, V., & Ferrell, J. (2006). Forensic medical records. In Medical legal aspects of medical
records (pp. 807–843). Tucson, AZ: Lawyers & Judges Publishing.
21.McCann J, Kerns D. (1999). The anatomy of child and adolescent sexual abuse. CD-ROM Atlas.
Intercorp.
22.McCauley J, Gorman RL, Guzinski G. Toluidine blue in the detection of perineal lacerations in
pediatric and adolescent sexual abuse victims. Pediatrics 1986;78(6):1039-1043.

76. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
23.McCauley J, Guzinski G, Welch R, Gorman R, Osmers F. Toluidine blue in the corroboration of
rape in the adult victim. Am J Emerg Med 1987;5:105-108.
24.National Institute of Justice. (2004). Crime scene investigation: A reference for law
enforcement training. Washington, DC: U. S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs.
25.National Institute of Justice. (2004). What every Law Enforcement Officer Should Know About
DNA. Washington, DC: National Commission on the Future of DNA Evidence.
26.A Nacional Protocol for Sexual Assault Medical Forensic Examinations, in Office on Violence
Against Women. 2004: U.S Department of Justice.
27.OMS. “Guidelines for medico-legal care for victims of sexual violence”. OMS
28.Olshaker, J., Jackson, M., & Smock, W. (2007). Forensic Emergency Medicine (2nd ed.).
Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
29.Ramin, S.M., Satin, A.J., Stone, I.C., Jr., and Wendel, G.D. (1992). Sexual assault in
postmenopausal women. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 80(5): 860-864.
30.Rooms, R (2007). Technical Bulletin for Forensic Blue Swab. Oklahoma City, OK: National
Forensic Nursing Institute.
31.Santos, J.C., Rodrigues, M., Ferrão, P. (2006). Victims of sexual offences: Medicolegal
examinations in emergency settings. Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine, 2006. 13: p. 300–
303.
32.Tewksbury, R (2007), Effects of sexual assaults on men: physical, mental and sexual
consequences, International Journal of Men´s Health, 6(1), 22-35.
33.Zadunayski, A. (2006). Expert medical evidence in the criminal justice system: The case for
sexual assault nurse examiners. Edmonton: Alberta Association of Sexual Assault Centres.
34.Zink, T., Fargo, J.D., Baker, R.B., Buschur, C., Fisher, B.S., and Sommers, M.S. (2008).
Comparison of methods for identifying ano-genital injury after consensual intercourse. The
Journal of Emergency Medicine.
10.5 VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA: PRINCÍPIOS ORIENTADORES DE ATUAÇÃO NO SERVIÇO DE
URGÊNCIA
CAMPBELL, J.; WEBSTER, D., et.al. (2009) “The Danger Assessment: Validation of a Lethality Risk
Assessment Instrument for Intimate Partner Femicide” in: Journal of Interpersonal Violence,
Vol. 24, Nº4 April, Johns Hopkins University, Sage Publications, USA
http://www.nnvaw.org/pdfs/alo/campbellpubs/danger_assessment.pdf
CÓDIGO DE PROCESSO PENAL (2011), Coleção Textos da Lei, Almedina, Coimbra, ISBN
9789724044866
CÓDIGO PENAL (2011), Coleção Textos da Lei, Almedina, Coimbra, ISBN 9789724045306
ISAAC N.; ENOS, V. (2001) “Documenting Domestic Violence: How Health Care Providers Can Help
Victims” in: National Institute of Justice Research in Brief, September, NCJ 188564, U.S.
Department of Justice, Washington DC, USA http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/188564.pdf
KENTUCKY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2011) Model Health Care Protocol on Abuse, Neglect and
Exploitation Child, Spouse/Partner, Adult, Vulnerable Adult,USA

77. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
http://www.kyma.org/uploads/file/committee%20Meeting%20Documents/Domestic%20viole
nce/DV%20Protocol%20-202011Final.pdf
LEI Nº104/2009 de 14 de Setembro, Diário da República Nº 178/09 – I
Sériewww.pgdlisboa.pt/pgdl/leis
Lei Nº112/2009 de 16 de Setembro, Diário da República Nº 180/09 – I Série
www.pgdlisboa.pt/pgdl/leis
MAGALHÃES, T. (2003/2004), “Clínica Médico-Legal”, in: Medicina Legal, Faculdade de Medicina
da Universidade do Porto http://medicina.med.up.pt/legal/ClinicaML.pdf
MWAITELEKE, P.; MACOURT, M. (2001) Responding to Family and Domestic Violence: a Guide for
Health Care Professionals in Western Australia, (2ª ed.), Department of Health Government of
Western Australia, Australia, ISBN 0-9577567-6-3
http://rtc.org.au/Publications/RespondingtoFDV.pdf
NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FOR WALES (2001), Domestic Violence: a Resource Manual of Health Care
Professionals in Wales, Crown Copyright, Wales, UK, ISBN 0-7504-2736-1
http://www.wales.nhs.uk/Publications/domviolence-e.pdf
NEW HAMPSHIRE COALITION AGAINST DOMESTIC AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE (2008), Domestic
Violence Protocol for Health Professionals: Identification and Treatment of Adult Victims, New
Hampshire Department of Justice, New Hampshire, USA http://doj.nh.gov/criminal/victim-
assistence/documents/health-care-protocol.pdf
NEW YORK STATE OFFICE FOR THE PREVENTION OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE (2004), Medical and
Legal Protocol for Dealing with Victims of Domestic Violence, New York, USA
http://www.emblemhealth.com/pdf/DOH_protocol.pdf
OHIO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE NETWORK (2003) The Ohio Domestic Violence Protocol for Health Care
Providers: Standards of Care, Ohio, USA http://www.jrsa.org/dvsa-
drc/ohio/ODVN_protocol.pdf
PORTARIA Nº220-A/2010 de 16 de Abril, Diário da República Nº 74/10
www.pgdlisboa.pt/pgdl/leis
PORTARIA Nº63/2011 de 3 de Fevereiro, Diário da República Nº 24/11
www.pgdlisboa.pt/pgdl/leis
SAN FRANCISCO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH, Community Public Health Services Domestic
Violence Protocol, San Francisco, USA
http://www.futureswithoutviolence.org/userfiles/file/HealthCare/CommunityServices.pdf
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2003), Responding to Domestic Abuse: Guidelines for Health Care Workers
in NHSScotland, Astron, Edinburg, Scotland, ISBN 0-7559-0351-x
http://www.sehd.scot.nhs.uk/publications/rdag.pdf
STANDING TOGETHER AGAINST DOMESTIC VIOLENCE (2002) Health and Domestic Violence: What
Can Be Done?, Home Office, London, UK http://www.broken-
rainbow.org.uk/research/Health%20and%20DV%20what%20can%20be%20done.pdf

78. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
UNICEF (2000) “Domestic Violence Against Women and Girls”, in: Innocenti Digest, Nº6, June, Arti
Grafiche Ticci, Siena, Italy http://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/pdf/digest6e.pdf
10.6 MUTILAÇÃO GENITAL FEMININE
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Bioethics. (1998). Female Genital Mutilation.
Pediatrics, 102 (1), 153-156.
Amnesty International. (1997). Female Genital Mutilation – A Human Rights Information Pack.,
from the Amnesty International Website:
http://www.amnesty.org/ailib/intcam/femgen/fgm1.htm.
Adamson, F. (no date). Female genital mutilation: A counseling guide for professionals. London:
Forward.
Anuforo, P. O., Oyedele, L. & Pacquiao, D. F. (2004). Comparative study of meanings, beliefs, and
practices of female circumcision among three Nigerian tribes in the United States and Nigeria,
Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 15(2), 103-113.
Asekun-Olarinmoye, E. O. & Amusan, O. A. (2008). The impact of health education on attitudes
towards female genital mutilation (FGM) in a rural Nigerian community. European Journal of
Contraception and Reproductive Health Care, 13(3), 289-297.
Banks, E. (2006).Female genital mutilation affects births: study. www.sciencedaily.com/releases.
Barstow, D. G. (1999). Female genital mutilation: The penultimate gender abuse. Child Abuse
Negl, 23(5), 501-510.
Black, J. M., & Matassarin-Jacobs, E. (1997). Medical-surgical nursing: Clinical management for
continuity of care (5th ed.). Chicago: Saunders.
Brady, K., & Tooby, N. (1997). Protecting defendants from immigration consequences. Crime Crim
Justice, 24(3), 54.
Behrendt, A., & Moritz, S. (2005). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Memory Problems After
Female Genital Mutilation [Electronic version]. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162(5), 1000-
1002.
British Medical Association. (2006). Female genital mutilation: caring for patients and child
protection. www.bma.org.ur/op.nsf/content/fgm.
Boersma, R. R. (2002, March 6). Forensic Psychiatric Nursing: Role Development in the United
States. Retrieved August 15, 2006, from The National Forensic Nurses Research and
Development Group Website: http://www.forensic-
research.fsnet.co.uk/Newsletters/newsletter6.pdf.

79. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Catania, L., Abdulcadir, O., Vincenzo, P., Verde, J., Abdulcadir, J., and Abdulcadir, D. (2007).
Pleasure and orgasm in women with female genital mutilation/cutting (fgm/c). Journal of
Sexual Medicine, 4, 1666-1768.
Center for Reproductive Law and Policy. (1997). Legislation on female genital mutilation in the
United States. New York: Author.
Coram, J. W. (2006). Forensic Mental Health Nursing and Critical Incident Stress Management. In
V. A. Lynch (Ed.) Forensic Nursing (pp. 521-532). St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby.
Coram, J. W. (2006). Psychiatric Forensic Nursing. In V. A. Lynch (Ed.) Forensic Nursing (pp. 505-
520). St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby.
Crane, P. A. (2006). Female genital mutilation. In V.A. Lynch (Ed.), Forensic nursing. (pp. 43-51). St.
Louis: Elsevier Mosby.
Crane, P. A. (2006). Female Genital Mutilation. In V. A. Lynch (Ed.) Forensic Nursing (pp. 43-51). St.
Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby.
Einstein, G. (2008). From body to brain: considering the neurobiological effects of genital cutting.
Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 51(1), 84-97.
Elnashar, A., Abdelhady, R. (2007). The impact of female genital cutting on health of newly
married women. Social Issues in Reproductive Health, 97, 238-244.
Fotheringham, M. (2004). Culture clashes: balancing local and international interests in ending
female cutting practices. Journal of Public Affairs XVI, 72-85.
Foundation for Women’s Health Research & Development (FORWARD). (2006). Female Genital
Mutilation (FGM). Retrieved August 15, 2006, from Foundation for Women’s Health Research
& Development (FORWARD) Website: http://www.forwarduk.org.uk/key-issues/fgm
Gibeau, A. M. (1998). Female genital mutilation: When a cultural practice generates clinical and
ethical dilemmas. JOGN Nurs, 27(1), 85-91.
Hassanin, I., Saleh, R., Bedaiwy, A. A., Peterson, R. S., Bedaiwy, M. A. (2008). Prevalence of female
genital cutting in upper Egypt: 6 years after enforcement of prohibition law. Ethics, Bioscience
and Life. , 3(1), 27-31.
Harrison, S. (2005, March 16). Backing the Ban. Nursing Standard, 19(27), 12-13.
Heitman, R. (2000). Female Genital Mutilation. Wolvesdreams Website:
http://www.members.tripod.com/ ~Wolvesdreams/FGM.html
Herieka, E., & Dhar, J. (2003). Female genital mutilation in the Sudan: Survey of the attitude of
Khartoum university students towards this practice. Sex Transm Infect, 79(3), 220-223.
Hosken, F. P. (1981). Female genital mutilation in the world today: A global review. Int J Health
Sci, 11(3), 415-430.

80. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Hosken, F. P. (1993). The Hosken report (4th ed.). Lexington, KY: Women’s International Network
News.
Hosken, F.P. (n.d.). Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). Feminist.com Website:
http://www.feminist.com/resources/artspeech/inter/fgm.htm
Humphrey, J. A. (2006). Deviant Behavior. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
International Council of Nurses. (2004). Position Statement: Elimination of Female Genital
Mutilation. International Council of Nurses Website: http://www.icn.ch/psgenital.htm.
Jones, H., Diop, N., Askew, I., et al. (1999). Female genital cutting practices in Burkino Faso and
Mali and their negative health outcomes. Stud Fam Plann, 30, 219-230.
Lewness, A. (Ed.). (2005). Changing a harmful social convention: female genital mutilation cutting.
www.unicef.org/irs.
Little, C. M. (2003, Spring). Female Genital Circumcision: Medical and Cultural Considerations.
Journal of Cultural Diversity, 10(1), 30-34.
Lightfoot-Klein, H., & Shaw, E. (1991). Special needs of ritually circumcised women patients. JOGN
Nurs, 20(2), 102-107.
Livermore, L., Monteiro, R., and Rymer, J. (2007). Attitudes and awareness of female genital
mutilation: a questionnaire-based study in a kenyanKenyan hospital. Journal of Obstetrics and
Gynaecology, 27(8), 816-818.
Lundy, K. P., & Barton, J. A. (1995). Assessment: Data collection of the community as client. In P. J.
Christensen & J. W. Kenney (Eds.). Nursing process: Application of conceptual models (4th ed.,
pp. 102-119). St. Louis, MO: Mosby.
Lynch, V. (1993). Forensic aspects of health care: New roles, new responsibilities. J Psychosoc
Nurs Ment Health Serv, 31(11), 5-6.
Kelly, E. A., Adams Hillard, P.J. (2005). Female genital mutilation: Postgraduate obstetrics &
Gynecology 25, 1-4.
Kmietowicz, Z. (2000). MPs recommend tightening the law on female circumcision. Br Med J,
321(7273), 1365.
Mackie, G. (1996). Ending footbinding and infibulation: A convention account. Am Sociol Rev,
61(6), 999-1017.
Morgan, M. A. (1997). Female genital mutilation: An issue on the doorstep of the American
medical community. J Leg Med, 18, 93-115.
Morison, L., Scherf, C., Ekpo, G., et al. (2001). The long-term reproductive health consequences of
female genital cutting in rural Gambia: A community-based survey. Trop Med Int Health, 6(8),
643-653.

81. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Muslim Women’s League. (1999). Female Genital Mutilation. Muslim Women’s League Website:
http://www.mwlusa.org/publications/positionpapers/fgm.html.
Nour, N.M. (2000). Female circumcision and genital mutilation: A practical and sensitive approach.
Contemporary OB/GYN, 45(3), 50.
Obermeier, C. M. (2005). The consequences of female circumcision on health and sexuality: an
update on the evidence. Cult Health and Sexual, 7, 443-461.
Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH). (1997). Female circumcision/female genital
mutilation: The facts. Washington, DC: Author.
Portfield, S.P. (2006). Female genital cutting. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners 2, 256-260.
Reichert, G. A. (1998). Female circumcision: What you need to know about genital mutilation.
AWHONN Lifelines, 2(3), 29-34.
Reproductive Health Outlook. (2004). Harmful traditional health practices. Retrieved from
www.rho.org/html/hthps_overview.htm.
Robinson, B. A. (2006, March 14). Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Africa, the Middle East &
Far East Debates about FGM. Retrieved August 15, 2006, from Ontario Consultants on
Religious Tolerance Website: http://www.religioustolerance.org/fem_cirm.htm.
Royal College of Nursing. (2006). Female Genital Mutilation: An RCN educational resource for
nursing and midwifery staff. Retrieved September 6, 2006, from Royal College of Nursing
Website: http://www.rcn.org.uk/publications/pdf/female_genital_mutilation.pdf.
Sarkis, M. (2003). Female Genital Cutting: An Introduction. The Female Genital Cutting Education
and Networking Project Website: http://www.fgmnetwork.org/intro/fgmintro.html.
Stern, A. (1997). Female genital mutilation: United States asylum laws are in need of reform. J
Gender Law, 6, 89-109.
Simonsen, S. M. (1996). Telephone health assessment. St. Louis: Mosby.
Shweder, R. A. (2000). What about “female genital mutilation”? And why understanding culture
matters in the first place. Daedalus, 129(4), 209.
Taylor, V. (2003). Female genital mutilation: cultural practice or child abuse? .Paediatric Nursing,
15(1), 31-33.
Wildschut, G., in chapter by Lynch, V. A. (2006). Global Perspectives on Forensic Nursing. In V. A.
Lynch (Ed.) Forensic Nursing (pp. 605-632). St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby.
10.7 CRIMES DE HONRA: O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE

82. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Abhichandani, RK. (2009). Custodial Dignity. Viewed at
http://cestat.gov.in/Articles%20by%20President/Custodial%20Dignity.doc.
Basu, DK. (1997). Supreme Court in D.K.Basu V. State of W.B. 1 SCC: 416
Chesler, P. (2009). Are Honor Killings Simply Domestic Violence?. Middle East Quarterly, 16(2),
61-69.
Dainik, J. (2009b). Tantrik ne peet kar Maar Daala. Dainik Jagran 2(35): p3.
Dan, M. (2006).The Observer, in Khurja, India, Sunday March 5, 2006 (Indian cult kills children for
goddess: Holy men blamed for inciting dozens of deaths).
David, L. (2004). Daughter of minister beheaded. Aug. 13, 2004. Viewed at
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article468989.ece.
Gorea, L, Gorea, RK and Garg SP. (2002). Child rights violations in schools. International Journal of
Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine; 5(1):20.-1.
Gorea, RK. (2000). Forensic medicine and human rights. Journal of Forensic Medicine and
Toxicology; 17(2):20-2.
Gorea, RK. (2004a). Editorial. Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine; 26(3): 91.
Gorea, RK. (2004b) Bringing Hope to India. The Edge; 10(3): p 3-5, 16.
Gorea, RK. (2008). A case of mummification reported as spiritual coma. Vij K. Textbook of Forensic
Medicine and Toxicology - Principles and Practice, 4th Ed, Elsevier, New Delhi: p 130.
Gracia, E, Herrero, J. (2008). Beliefs in the necessity of corporal punishment of children and public
perceptions of child physical abuse as a social problem. Journal of Child Abuse and Neglect;
32(11):1058-1062.
Haryana, B. (2007). 8 Teachers dismissed since’ 2005: Mullana. Hindustan Times, Chandigarh,
March 13, 2007: p 5..
Hindustan Times. (2008c). No divorce for 8-year-old married to 58-years-old. Hindustan Times,
New Delhi, Punjab Metro. Dec, 24, 2008: p 11.
Hindustan Times. (2008d). No FIR in Diwali Honour killing. Hindustan Times, Chandigarh, New
Delhi Punjab metro Nov 11, 2008d: p 5.
Hosken, FP. (2009). Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). Viewed at
http://www.feminist.com/resources/artspeech/inter/fgm.htm on Jan. 1, 2009.
John, L. (2003). In India, case links mysticism, murder -, Washington Post, 11/29/2003.
Kulwicki, A. (2002). The practice of honor crimes: a glimpse of domestic violence in the Arab
world. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 23(1), 77-87.

83. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Menon, R. (2006). Dishonourable killings. Index on Censorship, 35(4), 123-127.
Mustofa, M. (2008). The sociocultural approach in controlling Violent crime: a case study of 'siri'
phenomenon in buginesemakassarese community, south sulawesi,
Indonesia.www.aic.gov.au_publications_proceedings_12_mustofa.pdf.
Paye-layhey, J. (2008). I ate children’s hearts, Ex-rebel says. Viewed at
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7200101.stm.
Saiyed, K. (2009). Custodial torture’: 3 cops suspended. Viewed at
http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/custodial-torture-3-cops-suspended/304864/.
Sidhu, H. (2009). 7 Mansa villages have more girls than boys. Hindustan Times. New Delhi, Punjab
metro, Jan 9, 2009: p2.
Singh, P. (2009). Premika ka ashlil MMS banakar dosto ko bheja. Dainik Bhaskar, Patiala Ed,
Ludhiana; 2(21): p 1.
Singh, R. (2007). Disciplining the child. The Tribune, Late City Ed., Aug. 14, 2007; 127(224),: p 14.
Tripathi, A. & Yadav, S. (2004). For the Sake of Honour: But Whose Honour? Honour Crimes
Against Women. Asia-Pacific Journal on Human Rights & the Law, 5(2), 63-78.
The Tribune (2000). HC bans corporal punishment for school children. (2000). The Tribune,
Chandigarh, City Ed; 120(333): p 1.
The Tribune. (2007c). File Criminal cases in Ragging Incidents: SC. 127(135) Chandigarh, late city
Ed. May 17, 2007: p 1.
The Tribune. (2007d). 127(224) Late City Ed, Aug. 14, 2007: p 14.
Unicef.org (2009). Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting. Viewed at
http://www.unicef.org/protection/index_genitalmutilation.html.
10.8 CASOS ESPECIAIS DE ABUSO SEXUAL
Allen J. Beck and Paige M. Harrison, Prison and Jail Inmates at Mid-Year 2004, Washington, D.C.:
The
Amnesty International, “Not part of my sentence”: Violations of the Human Rights of Women in
Custody,” AI Index: AMR 51/01/99, Amnesty International, March 1999.
Alexander, R. (2002). Domestic violence in Australia: The legal response (3rd ed.). Sydney:
Federation Press.
Attorney General’s Department. (2007). Intellectual disability and the law of sexual assault.
Discussion paper. Sydney: Criminal Law Review Division, NSW Attorney General’s Department.

84. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). Personal safety survey (Cat. No. 4906.0). Canberra: Author.
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2003). Disability, ageing and carers: Summary of findings Australia
(Cat. No.4430.0). Canberra: Author.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. (2006). Disability and disability services in Australia
based on an extract of Australia’s Welfare 2005 (AIHW Cat. No. DIS43). Canberra: Author.
Bentovim, A. and Williams, B. (1998). “Children and adolescents: victims who become
perpetrators”. In Advances in Psychiatric Treatment (1998), vol. 4, pp. 101-07
Brackenridge C.H. (2008). “Outside the comfort zone: local authority and voluntary sector
responsibilities for child protection in sport”. Online at
<http://www.celiabrackenridge.com/article_comfortzone. html>, accessed 7 August 2010.
Bureau of Justice Statistics, Office of Justice Programs, April, 2005. According to the Bureau of
Justice Statistics, there were 94,336 female inmates in State and Federal institutions in July
2001. At Http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/pjim02.pdf.
Bureau of Justice Statistics, Sexual Violence Reported by Correctional Authorities, 2004, July 2005,
NCJ 210333.
Brown, H. (2000). Safeguarding adults and children with disabilities against abuse. Strasbourg:
Council of Europe Publishing.
Brown, H. (2002). Vulnerability and protection Unit 23 K202 Community Care School of Health and
Social Welfare. Open University Milton Keynes.
Brown, H. and Craft, A. (eds) (1989). Thinking the “unthinkable”: Papers on sexual abuse and
people with learning difficulties. London: FPA.
Blyth, J. (2002). Myalla: Responding to people with intellectual disabilities who have been sexually
assaulted.Sydney: Northern Sydney Sexual Assault Service.
Brownlie, E. B., Jabbar, A., Beitchman, J., Vida, R., & Atkinson, L. (2007). Language impairment and
sexual assault of girls and women: Findings from a community sample. Journal of Abnormal
Child Psychology, 35(4), 618–626.
Brownridge, D. A. (2006). Partner violence against women with disabilities: Prevalence, risk and
explanations. Violence Against Women, 12(9), 805–822.
Carmody, M. (2005). Ethical erotics: Reconceptualising anti-rape education. Sexualities, 8(4), 465–
480.
Carmody, M. (2003). Sexual ethics and violence prevention. Social & Legal Studies, 12(2), 199–
217.
Carmody, M. (1991). Invisible victims: Sexual assault of people with an intellectual disability.
Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 17(2), 229–236.

85. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Chenoweth, L. (1996). Violence and women with disabilities. In S. Cook & J. Bessant (Eds),
Women’s encounters with violence: Australian experiences. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Chan, Vanissa (1998, September). Sexual villainy: A sex offender profile.
http://www.geocities.com/capitolhill/lobby/6027/research.htm.
Cooke, P. (2000). Summary of final report on disabled children and abuse. Ann Craft Trust,
University of Nottingham.
Council of Europe (2006). Recommendation Rec2006(5) on the Council of Europe Action Plan to
promote the rights and full participation of people with disabilities in society: improving the
quality of life of people with disabilities in Europe 2006-2015. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Child help (2006). Homepage.http://www.childhelp.org/home.
Colorado Police Department (2007). Sexual offender registry information. Colorado Springs.
http://www.springsgov.com/Page.asp?NavID=6043.
Davies, M., Pollard, P., Archer, J. (2006). Effects on perpetrator gender and victim sexuality on
blame toward male victims of sexual assault. The Journal of Social Psychology, 146, 275-291.
Graham-Kevan, N. (2007). The re-emergence of male victims. International Journal of Men’s
Health, 6, 3-6.
Hazelwood, R., Burgess, A. (2001). Practical aspects of rape investigation. Florida: CRC Press LLC.
Sex Offender Management Board (2003). School resource guide regarding sex offender registry
information.
http://www.cde.state.co.us/cdeprevention/download/pdf/School_Sex_Offender_guide.pdf
Tewksbury, R. (2007). Effects of sexual assaults on men: physical, mental and sexual
Consequences. International Journal of Men’s Health, 6, 22-35.
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, “Conclusions and Recommendations of the
Committee against Torture: United States of America,” 05/15/2000. CAT/C/24/6 (Concluding
Observations/Comments). The Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and
consequences, “Report of the mission to the United States of America on the issue of violence
against women in state and federal prisons,” the Fifty-fifth session, Item 12 (a) of the
provisional agenda, E/CN.4/1999/68/Add.2, January 4, 1999.
10.9 VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA IDOSOS: MAUS TRATOS E AGRESSÃO SEXUAL
Anderson K.N., Anderson L.E., Glanze W.D. 1992. Menopause. The Mosby Medical Encyclopedia
(pp. 496-497). New York: Penguin Group.
Adams, J., & Johnson, J. (1998). Nurses’ perceptions of gross self-neglect amongst older people
living in the community. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 7(6), 547-552.
Anetzberger, G. J. (2000). Caregiving: Primary cause of elder abuse? Generations, 24(2), 46-51.

86. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Bird, P. E., Harrington, D. T., Barillo, D. J., McSweeney, A., Shirani, K. Z., & Goodwin, C. W. (1998).
Elder abuse: A call to action. The Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation, 19(6), 522-527.
Bonnie, R., & Wallace, R. (Eds.). (2003). Elder mistreatment: Abuse, neglect, and exploitation in an
aging America. Panel to review risk and prevalence of elder abuse and neglect. Washington,
D.C.: National Academies Press.
Bowden, M. L., Grant, S. T., Vogel, B., & Prasad, J. K. (1988). The elderly, disabled and
handicapped adult burned through abuse and neglect. Burns, Including Thermal Injury, 14(6),
447-450.
Brown, K., Streubert, G., & Burgess, A. (2004). Effectively detect and manage elder abuse. The
Nurse Practitioner, 29(8), 22-43.
Brandl, B., Dyer, C.B., Heisler, C.J., Otto, J.M., Stiegel, L.A., & Thomas, R.W. (2007). Elder Abuse
Detection and Intervention: A Collaborative Approach. New York: Springer Publishing
Company, LLC.
Burgess, A.W., Brown, K., Bell, K., Ledray, L.E., & Poarch, J.C. (2005). Sexual Abuse of Older Adults:
Assessing for signs of a serious crime and reporting it. American Journal of Nursing, 105(10),
66-71.
Burgess, A.W., & Wright, M.B. (2004). Born into a Diaper: Discovering and prosecuting sexual
assault in a nursing home. American Journal of Nursing, 104(4), 66-69. Retrieved August 11,
2008.
Burgess A.W., Hazelwood R.R. 2001. Sexual Abuse of Nursing Home Residents.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2001). The effects of unintentional injury. Retrieved
November 3, 2005, from www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub res/unintentional_activity/02_effects.htm.
Dix, J. (2000). The color atlas of forensic pathology. New York: CRC Press.
Dunstan, F., Guildea, Z., Kontos, K., Kemp, A., & Sibert, J. (2002). A scoring system for bruise
patterns: a tool for identifying abuse. Arch. Dis. Child., 86(5), 330-333.
Dyer, C., Pavlik, V., Murphy, K., & Hyman, D. (2000). The high prevalence of depression and
dementia in elder abuse or neglect. American Geriatrics Society, 48(2), 205-208.
Dyer, C. B., Connolly, M.-T., & McFeeley, P. (2003). The clinical and medical forensics of elder
abuse and neglect. In R. J. Bonnie & R. B. Wallace (Eds.), Elder Mistreatment: Abuse, neglect
and exploitation in an Aging America (pp. 339-381). Washington, D.C.: The National Academies
Press.
Fulmer, T., Firpo, A., Guadagno, L., Easter, T., Kahan, F., & Paris, B. (2003). Themes from a
grounded theory analysis of elder neglect assessment by experts. The Gerontologist, 43(5),
745-752.
Fulmer, T. T. (2003). Elder abuse and neglect assessment. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 29(6),
4-5.

87. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Fulmer, T., Guadagno, L., Bitondo, Dyer, C., & Connolly, M. T. (2004). Progress in elder abuse
screening and assessment instruments. Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 52 (2), 297-
304.
Filinson, R., & Ingman, S.R. (Eds.). (1989). Elder Abuse Practice and Policy. New York: Human
Sciences Press, Inc.
Grabowski S.R., Tortora G.J. 2003. The Reproductive System. B. Roesch (Eds.). Principles of
Anatomy and Physiology (pp. 1052-1053.) Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Harrell, R. M., Toronjo, C. H. C., McLaughlin, J. B., Pavlik, V. N. P., Hyman, D. J. M., & Bitondo Dyer,
C. M. (2002). How geriatricians identify elder abuse and neglect. The American Journal of
Medical Sciences, 303(1), 30-38.
Heath, H. (1999). Sexual abuse of older people. Elderly Care, 11(9), 4.
Hirsch, C. H., Strattan, S., & Loewy, R. (1999). The primary care of elder mistreatment. Western
Journal of Medicine, 170(6), 353-358.
Humphries Lynch, S. (1997). Elder abuse: What to look for, how to intervene. American Journal of
Nursing, 97(1), 27-30.
Hwalek, M. A., & Sengstock, M. C. (1986). Assessing the probability of abuse of the elderly:
Toward development of a clinical screening instrument. The Journal of Applied Gerontology,
5(2), 153-173.
Jogerst, G. J. M., Dawson, J. D. P., Hartz, A. J. M., Ely, J. W. M., & Schweitzer, L. A. M. (2000).
Community Characteristics Associated with Elder Abuse. Journal of the American Geriatrics
Society, 48(5), 513-518.
Jones, J. S., Veenstra, T., Seamon, J., & Krohmer, J. (1997). Elder mistreatment: National survey of
emergency physicians. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 30(4), 473-479.
Jurkowski, E.T. (2008). Policy and Program Planning for Older Adults Realities and Visions. New
York: Springer Publishing Company, LLC.
Kleinschmidt, K. C. M. (1997). Elder abuse: A review. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 30(4), 463-
472.
Kottwitz, D., & Bowling, S. (2003). A pilot study of the elder abuse questionnaire. Kansas Nurse,
78(7), 4.
Krueger, P., & Patterson, C. (1997). Detecting and managing elder abuse: Challenges in primary
care. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 157(8), 1095.
Lachs,.M. & Pillemer, K.A. (1995). Current concepts: Abuse and neglect of elderly persons. The
New England Journal of Medicine, 330(7), 437-443.
Lachs, M., Williams, C., O’Brien, S., Hurst, L., & Horwitz, R. (1996). Older adults: An 11-year
longitudinal study of adult protective service use. Archives of Internal Medicine, 156(4), 449-
453.

88. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Lachs,M., Williams, C. S., O’Brien, S., Pillemer, K. A., & Charlson, M. E. (1998). The mortality of
elder mistreatment. JAMA, 280(5), 428-430.
Langlois, N., & Gresham, G. (1991). The ageing of bruises: A review and study of the colour
changes with time. Forensic Science International, 50, 227-238.
Lauder, W. (1999). The medical model and other constructions of self-neglect. International
Journal of Nursing Practice, 5(2), 58-63.
Lauder, W., Anderson, I., & Barclay, A. (2002). Sociological and psychological theories of self-
neglect. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 40(3), 331-338.
Levine, J. (2003). A primer for primary care physicians. Geriatrics, 58(10), 37-44.
M. Evans, Maintaining the chain of custody: Evidence handling in forensic cases, AORN Journal
(2003), 563-570, Forensic nursing: Evidence collection for nurses: Chain of custody. Drawn
from the State of Connecticut’s video training program, part 1, the examination: Sexual assault
evidence collection (Hartford, CT: Author, 1998).
Mc Creadie, C., Bennett, G., & Tinker, A. (1998). Investigating British general practitioners’
knowledge and experience of elder abuse: Report of a research.
Meeks-Sjostrom, D. (2004). A comparison of three measure of elder abuse. Journal of Nursing
Scholarship, 36(3), 247-250.
Muram, D., Miller, K., & Cutler, A. (1992). Sexual assault of the elderly victim. Journal of
Interpersonal Violence, 7, 70-76.
National Research Council of the National Academies. (2003). Elder Mistreatment Abuse, Neglect,
and Exploitation in an Aging America (R.J. Bonnie & R.B. Wallace, Eds.). Washington, DC: The
National Academies Press.
Nerenberg, L. (2008). Elder Abuse Prevention Emerging Trends and Promising Strategies. New
York: Springer Publishing Company, LLC.
Neale, A. V., Hwalek, M. A., Scott, R. O., & Stahl, C. (1991). Validation of the Hwalek-Sengstock
elder abuse screening test. The Journal of Applied Gerontology, 10(4), 406-418.
Nelson,H., Nygren, P., McInerney, Y., & Klein, J. (2004). Screening women and elderly adults for
family and intimate partner violence: A review of the evidence for the U.S. preventive services
task force. Annals of Internal Medicine, 140(5), 387-396.
Pavlik, V. N. P., Hyman, D. J. M., Festa, N. A. M., & Dyer, C. B. M. (2001). Quantifying the Problem
of Abuse and Neglect in Adults-Analysis of a Statewide Database. Journal of the American
Geriatrics Society, 49(1), 45-48.
Pearsall, C. (2005). Forensic biomarkers of elder abuse: what clinicians need to know. Journal of
Forensic Nursing, 1(4), 182-186.
Summers, R.W., & Hoffman, A.M. (Eds.). (2006). Elder Abuse: A Public Health Perspective.
Washington, DC: American Public Health Association.
Reis, M. (1995). Validation of the caregiver abuse screen (CASE). Canadian Journal on Aging,
14(sup. 2), 45-60.

89. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Reis, M. (2000). The IOA screen: An abuse-alert measure that dispels myths. Generations, 24(2),
13-16.
Reis, M., & Nahmiash, D. (1998). Validation of the indicators of abuse (IOA) screen. The
Gerontologist, 38(4), 471-480.
Richardson, B., Kitchen, G., & Livingston, G. (2002). The effect of education on knowledge and
management of elder abuse: A randomized controlled trial. Age and Ageing, 31(5), 335-301.
Rosenblatt, D. E., Cho, K.-H. M., & Durance, P. W. P. (1996). Reporting Mistreatment of Older
Abuse: The Role of Physicians. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 44(1), 65-70.
Safarik, M., Jarvis, J., & Nussbaum, K. (2000). Elderly female serial sexual homicide. Homicide
Studies, 4(3), 294-301.
Saveman, B., & Sanvide, A. (2001). Swedish general practitioners’ awareness of elderly patients at
risk of or actually suffering from elder abuse. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 15(3),
244.
Smith, W. (2002). Adult Protective Service Statutes: Are the States Doing Enough to Protect Their
Elderly? Juris, Spring 2002, 37-40.
Teitelman, Jodi. (2006). Sexual Abuse of Older Adults: Appropriate Responses for Health and
Human Services Providers. Journal of Health & Human Services, 29(2), 209-227. Retrieved
August 11, 2008
Teaster, P. B., Roberto, K. A., Duke, J. O., & Kim, M. (2000). Sexual abuse of older adults:
Preliminary findings of cases in Virginia. Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect, 12(3/4), 1-16.
Teitelman, J., & Copolillo, A. (2002). Sexual abuse among person with Alzheimer’s disease:
Guidelines for recognition and intervention. Alzheimer’s Care Quarterly, 3(3), 252.
Tueth. (2000). Exposing financial exploitation of impaired elderly persons. American Journal of
Geriatric Psychiatry, 8(2), 104-111.
V. Geberth (Eds.), Practical Aspects of Rape Investigation (pp 69-79, 487-498). Washington D.C.:
CRC Press.
10.10 RADIOLOGIA FORENSE NOS MAUS-TRATOS – DISPONÍVEL APENAS ONLINE
From the Archives of the AFIP Child Abuse: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation, Gael J. Lonergan, Lt
Col, USAF MC ● Andrew M. Baker, MD Mitchel K. Morey, MD ● Steven C. Boos, Lt Col, USAF
MC
Paula NUNES et al, Maus-tratos infantis – a realidade de um Hospital Distrital! Acta Med Port.
2010; 23(3):413-418
STARLING S, HOLDEN J, JENNY C: Abusive head trauma: the relationship of perpetrators to their
victims. Pediatrics 1995

90. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Lícinia Adelaide Lima, Licenciada em Psicologia Clínica e de Aconselhamento- Curso de Pós-
Graduação em Prevenção dos Maus-Tratos a Menores (Lisboa, 15 de Setembro de 2006)
CAFFEY, J. — Múltiple fractures in the long bones of children suffering from chronic subdural
hematoma, Amer. J. Roentg
KEMPE, C. H.; SILVERMAN, F. N.; STEELE, B. F.; DROEMUELLER, W. & SILVER, H. K. — The battered
child syndrome. JAMA
KEMPE, C. H. — Paediatric implications of the battered baby syndrome. Arch. Dis. Childh.
SILVERMAN, F. N. — The roentgen manifestations of unrecognized skeletal trauma in infants.
Amer. J, Roentg. Ther. Nucí. Med.
Kleinman PK, Marks SC Jr. A regional approach to the classic metaphyseal lesion in abused infants:
the proximal tibia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996
Kleinman PK, Marks SC Jr. A regional approach to the classic metaphyseal lesion in abused infants:
the distal femur. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;
Kleinman PK, Brill PW, Winchester P. Resolving duodenal-jejunal hematoma in abused children.
Radiology 1986
Kleinman PK, Marks SC. Vertebral body fractures in child abuse: radiologic-histopathologic
correlates. Invest Radiol
Strangulation in child abuse: CT Diagnosis- C. Roger Bird, MD; J.R.Mcmahan,MD; Floyd H:
Gilles,MD; Melvin O: Senac, MD; James S. Apthorp,MD.
A síndrome da criança espancada, Celina Guerra Deluqui (artigo de investigação da autora)
Instituto da Criança "Prof. Pedro de Alcântara" do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de
Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo. Serviço de Higiene Mental. Directora do Serviço
(publicado em 21 de agosto de 1981)
Síndrome de Caffey- André Scatigno Neto1; Carmo Augusto Vicentini2; Ko Chia Yin2, Márcia
Barbosa Torre3; Anddrea Schwartz Doria3; Mareio Ramalho Andrade4; Luiz Carlos Nogueira
Bogus4- Serviço de Radiologia do Instituto da Criança do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de
Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-1996
DAVOLI, A. & OGIDO, R. A negligência como forma de violência contra a criança e a importância
da actuação médica Jornal de Pediatria vol.68 (11/12), 1992.
WHALEY, L.F. & WONG, D.L. Enfermagem Pediátrica: elementos essenciais à intervenção
efectivam 2ºed. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara, 1989.
Paediatric Imaging Manual, Jochen Tröger; Peter Seidensticker, 2008
When disaster strikes; the role of the forensic radiographer, Mary Walsha, Pauline Reevesb, Susan
Scottc, The Society and College of Radiographers, 2003

91. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Aguiar, Dr. Asdrúbal de; Medicina Legal e Traumatologia Forense; 1980, Empresa Universidade
Editora.
Lonergan et all; Child Abuse: Radiologic – Pathologic correlation; Radiographics, volume 23; n.4º
Julho / Agosto 2003.
10.11 TRÁFICO HUMANO: PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE – DISPONÍVEL APENAS ONLINE
Carpenter, K. (Jan 2003). Trafficking: A New War on Women. The Zontian.
Cook, R. (1994). State Responsibility for Violations of Women’s Human Rights. Harvard . Human
Rights Journal, Vol. 7, No. 125.
Globbe, E. (1990). Confronting the Liberal Lies About Prostitution. In Leidholdt, D., Raymond, J.,
Eds., The sexual Liberals and the Attack on Feminism.
Human Rights Watch (1995) Global Report on Women’s Human Rights, USA.
Jacobs, U. & Iacobino, V. (2001). Torture and it’s Consequences: A challenge to clinical
Neuropsychology. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 32.
March Bell, T. (2005), quoted in "Huge profits ensure human trafficking has become the world's
top rights issue", Cape Times, South Africa, 26.
Muntarbhorn, V. (1998). The International Law on Trafficking in Women and Children for
Prostitution: Making it live up to its potential. Harvard Human Rights Journal, Vol. 10, No. 213.
Persaud, N. et al. (2000). Sexually transmitted infections, drug use, and risky sex among female
sex workers in Guyana. Sexually Transmitted Infections 76(4): 318.
UNIFEM (1999). Trafficking in Persons: A Gender and Rights Perspective. Countries on Combating
Trans-national Organized Crime, Moscow.
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2005). Trafficking in human beings. Retrieved August
18, 2007. Web site: http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/trafficking_human_beings.html.
United States State Department (2004a). Trafficking in persons report. Retrieved August 18, 2007,
from United States State Department. Web site: http://www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/2004/.
Valera, E.M., and Berenbaum, H. (2003). Brain Injury in Battered Women. Journal of Consulting
and Clinical Psychology, 71.
Baird, Vanessa (2007). Trafficked. New Internationalist, 104, 4-7.

92. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Patterson, T. (2007). Child sex tourism: A dark journey. The FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, 76, 16.
(2007) Sex trafficking fuels spread of HIV/AIDS. Contemporary Sexuality, 41, 7.
Atlas, Darla, Tresniowski, Alex,& Shapiro, Ellen (2006). Nightmare at the truck stop. People, 65.
Yost, J. R., & Burke, T. W. (2006). Forensic nursing: An aid to law enforcement. The FBI Law
Enforcement Bulletin, 75, 7-13.
Editorial. (2008) Prostitution and Prevention [electronic version]. New York Times, 18.
Hodge, D. (2008). Sexual Trafficking in the United States: A Domestic Problem with Transnational
Dimensions [electronic version]. Social Work, 53(2), 37-44.
MacDonald, P. (2008). Post-traumatic stress disorder [electronic version]. Mental Health, 35(9),
12-15.
Roberts, K., & Ferguson, K., (2007). Sources of Exploitation and Strategies for Development: An
analysis of the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in Cambodia [electronic version].
Social Development Issues, 29(3), 59-71.
Taylor, A. (2006). Refuge from Abuse [electronic version]. Community Care, 1607, 30-37.
Tran, J. (2008). Sold into Slavery [electronic version]. Christian Century, 124(24). 95-98.
Warren, K. (2008). Joining the Resistance [electronic version]. Christianity Today, 52(8), 48.
Centro Integral de Atencion a la Mujer y sus Hijos, (2007), Investigation and Unique
Special Approach of CIAM Cancun A.C., Retrived January 16, 2008 from
http://www.ciamcancun.org/eng/investigation.html
Hammad, Dr. Aleya El Bindari. (2006), Trafficking in Women, A Background Paper on Trafficking
from a Gender Perspective with Focus on the End Human Trafficking Now! Campaign,
Retrieved January 13, 2008 from
http://www.endhumantraffickingnow.com/public/content/Trafficking_in_Women
paper_for_Alexandria[1]%20final.pdf
Hazelwood, R., Burgess A. (2001). The Victim’s Perspective. In R. Hazelwood & A. Burgess (Eds.)
Practical Aspects of Rape Investigation: A Multidisciplinary Approach (3rd ed.) (pp. 29-46).
Boca Raton, FL; CRC Press.
King, G. (2004). Woman, Child for Sale: The New Slave Trade in the 21st Century. New York, NY:
Chamberlain Bros. Human Trafficking and Slavery. (March 26, 2004). CQ Researcher, pp. 286-
290.
Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, (1996-2005), Universal Declaration of Human
Rights. Retrieved January 14, 2008 from http://www.unhchr.ch/udhr/lang/eng.htm
United Nations, (2004), UN Human Rights Institutions Appeal to Countries to Eradicate All Forms
of Slavery., Retrieved January 12, 2008, from

93. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
http://www.unhchr.ch/huricane/huricane.nsf/view01/AE42DCED6834136DC1256F5D003E782
C?opendocument
United States Department of Justice, (2005), The Human Smuggling and Trafficking Center, Fact
Sheet: Distinctions Between Human Smuggling and Human Trafficking. Retrieved January 24,
2008, from http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/crim/smuggling_trafficking_facts.pdf
United States Department of Justice, (2007), Fact Sheet: Civil Rights Division Efforts to Combat
Modern Day Slavery. Retrieved January 19,2008 from
http://www.usdoj.gov/opa/pr/2007/January/07_crt_061.html
United States Department of State, (2004), Facts About Human Trafficking. Retrieved January 20,
2008, from http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/rls/33109.htm
Barry, Kathleen. (1995). Prostitution of Sexuality. New York, NY. University Press.
Burgess W. A & Hazelwood R. R. (2001). Victim Care Services and the Comprehensive Sexual
Assault Assessment Tool. Practical Aspects of Rape Investigation; A Multidisciplinary
Approach. Third Edition. 49-50, CRC Press.
Farley, M. (2003). Prostitution and the Invisibility of Harm. Women & Therapy 26(3/4): 247-280.
Flowers, R. Barri. (2001). Runaway kids and Teenage Prostitution: America’s Lost, Abandoned and
Sexually Exploited Children. Westport, CT. Greenwood Press.
Hazelwood R. R & Warren I. J and Warren. (2001). The Relevance of Fantasy in Serial Sexual Crime
Investigations. Practical Aspects of Rape Investigation; A multidisciplinary Approach. Third
Edition. 88-89, CRC Press.
Prostitution. (2008). In Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Retrieved September 6, 2008, from
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prostitution
U.S. Department of Justice, Criminal Division. (2007). Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section
(CEOS). Washington D.C. Retrieved August 30, 2008 from
http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/ceos/prostitution.html
10.12 INCESTO: PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE – DISPONÍVEL APENAS ONLINE
Adams, B. (2005). Assessment of child Abuse Risk Factors by Advanced Practice Nurses. Pediatric
Nursing, 31(6), 498-502.
Anderson, C. (1987). Assessing Parenting Potential for Child Abuse Risk. Pediatric Nursing, 13(5),
323-327.

94. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Benedictis, T., Jaffe, J., & Segal, J. (2004). Child Abuse: Types, Signs, Symptoms, Causes, and Help.
Retirado do site: http://www.helpguide.org/
mental/child_abuse_physical_emotional_sexual_neglect.htm
Blume, E. (1990). Secret Survivors: Uncovering Incest and Its Aftereffects in Women. New York:
Ballantine Books.
Botash, A. (2000). Evaluating Child Sexual Abuse: Education Manual for Medical Professionals.
Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Brand, B., Warner, S., & Alexander, P. Coping with Incest in Adult Female Survivors.Dissociation,
10 (1), 3-10.
Butler, S. (1996). Conspiracy of Silence. Volcano, CA: Volcano Press.
Courtois, C. (1988). Healing the Incest Wound: Adult Survivors in Therapy. New York: W. W.
Norton & Company.
D’Avanzo, C. (1990). Incest: Break the Silence, Break the Cycle. RN, 53(10), 34-37.
Dole, P. (2006). Sequelae of Sexual Violence. In Virginia A. Lynch, Forensic Nursing (pp.292-308).
St. Louis: Elsevier-Mosby.
Everson, M., & Boat, B. (1989). False allegations of Sexual Abuse by Children and
Adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 28(2), 230-
235.
Flaherty, E., Jones, R., & Sege, R. (2004). Telling Their Stories: Primary Care Practitioners’
Experience Evaluating and Reporting Injuries Caused by Child Abuse. Archives of Pediatrics &
Adolescent Medicine, 28(9), 939-945.
Forward, S., & Buck, C. (1988). Betrayal of Innocence: Incest and its Devastation. New York:
Penguin Books.
Gil, E. (1991). The Healing Power of Play. New York: The Guilford Press.
Hall, L., Sachs, B., & Rayens, M. (1998). Mothers’ Potential for Child Abuse: The Roles of Childhood
Abuse and Social Resources. Nursing Research, 47(2), 87-95.
Hanson, R., Lipovsky, J., & Saunders, B. Characteristics of Fathers in Incest Families. (1994).
Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 9(2), 155-169.
Harder, A. (2002). The Developmental Stages of Erik Erikson. Retirado do site:
http://www.learningplaceonline.com/stages/organize/Erikson.htm
Herman, J. (2000). Father-Daughter Incest. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Herman, J. (1997). Trauma and Recovery. New York: Basic Books.

95. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Hewitt, S. (1999). Assessing Allegations of Sexual Abuse in Preschool Children: Understanding
Small Voices. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Hopper, J. (2006). Child Abuse: Statistics, Research, and Resources. Retirado do site:
http://www.jimhopper.com/abstats/
Jorgensen, E. (1990). Child Abuse: A Practical Guide for Those Who Help Others. New York:
Continuum Publishing Company.
LaSala, K., & Lynch, V. (2006). Child Abuse and Neglect. In Virginia A. Lynch, Forensic Nursing (pp.
249-259). St. Louis: Elsevier-Mosby.
Lundqvist, G., Hansson, K., & Svedin, C. (2004). The Influence of Childhood Sexual Abuse Factors
on Women’s Health. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 58, 395-401.
Lynch, V. (2006). The Specialty of Forensic Nursing. In Virginia A. Lynch, Forensic Nursing (pp. 3-
12). St. Louis: Elsevier-Mosby.
Nygren, P., Nelson, H., & Klein, J. (2004). Screening Children for Family Violence: A Review of the
Evidence for the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of Family Medicine, 2(2), 161-169.
Pence, D., & Wilson, C. (1994). Team Investigation of Child Sexual Abuse. Thousand Oaks, CA:
SAGE Publications.
Poole, D., & Lamb, M. (1998). Investigative Interviews of children: A Guide for Helping
Professionals. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association.
Sacco, L. (2002). Sanitized for Your Protection: Medical Discourse and the Denial of Incest in the
United States 1890-1940. Journal of Women’s History, 14(3), 80-106.
Spaccarelli, S., & Fuchs, C. (1997). Variability in Symptom Expression Among Sexually Abused Girls:
Developing Multivariate Models. Journal of Child Psychology, 26(1), 24-35.
Staley, J., & Lapidus, L. (1997). Attributions of Responsibility in Father-Daughter Incest in Relation
to Gender, Socio-Economic Status, Ethnicity, and Experiential Differences in Participants.
Journal of Clinical Psychology, 53(4), 331-347.
Wilson, R. (2004). Recognizing the Threat Posted by an Incestuous Parent to the Victim’s Siblings.
Part II: Improving Legal Responses. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 13(3), 263-276.
11. ABORDAGEM EM SITUAÇÕES DE VIOLÊNCIA COLETIVA
11.1 INTERVENÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO FORENSE EM CENÁRIOS DE CATÁSTROFE

96. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Ariès, P. (1981)The hour of our death. A landmark history of western man´s changing attitudes
toward death – and thus his perceptions of life itself – over the last thousand years. New York:
Alfred A. Knopf.
Augman, R. A. (2000). Sobre duelos enlutados y duelistas. Muerte y duelo: mirada al judaísmo.
Buenos Aires: Lumen.
Bauman, Z. (1993). Mortality, Immortality and Other Life Strategies, Cambridge: Polity Press,
1992. Cited in Jon Davies, War Memorials, in: Clark C (ed), The Sociology of Death: Theory,
Culture, Practice; Oxford: Blackwell Publishers for the Sociological
Bautista P.J. (1995). “Relación de Texcoco,” México, Díaz de León, 1981; cited by Gruzinski, Serge.
La red desgarrada en la colonización de lo imaginario, Fondo de Cultura Económica de México,
1995. Second printing. Page 23. Available at:
www.todohistoria.com/informes/aztecascultomuerte.htm.
Bourchier, C. “Rituals of mourning: bereavement, grief and mourning in the First World War.”
M.A. Program, Department of History, University of Calgary. Available at:
http://grad.usask.ca/gateway/archive13.html.
Burrell D, Andrien K. (1997). “Death and slavery: ‘reading’ slave funerals as sites of political
contestation.” History 700: Seminar in World History, 22 December 1997. Available at:
http://dave.burrell.net/slave.html.
Cifuentes, E. Fallo de la Corte Constitucional Colombiana por acción de tutela (24-III-94). ¿Quién
tiene derecho a exhumar un cadáver? El derecho a la inhumación en casos forenses en
medicina legal, vol. 7, pages. 5-17.
Grant, M. “Gladiators” (1967); Wiedemann, Thomas, “Emperors and gladiators” (1992); Hopkins,
Keith. Murderous games. In Death and renewal: sociological studies in Roman history (1983).
Available at: http://itsa.ucsf.edu/~snlrc/ encyclopaedia_romana/gladiators/gladiators.html
Irion, P.E. “The funeral and the bereaved.” In: Haney, C. Allen, Leimer, Christina, Lowery, Juliann,
Spontaneous memorials: violent death and emerging mourning ritual. Available at the
Tombstone Traveller’s Guide website: www.adec.org/ pubs/omega.htm.
Leimer, C. “Funeral and memorial practices in a new era.” The Tombstone Traveller's Guide.
Copyright, 1996-2002.
Massota, O. Lecturas de psicoanálisis Freud y Lacan. Chapter 5: Identificaciones. Editorial Paidós,
Colección Sicología Profunda, vol. 154, second printing, 1995, page 64. Nugteren, Albertina.
“Comportamiento ritual público y colectivo después de los desastres: ¿una manifestación
naciente de religión civil?” Tilburg University, Netherlands. Paper presented at the Conference
"Spiritual Supermarket", Religious Pluralism in the Twenty-First Century, London School of
Economics, April 2001. Available at: www.cesnur.org/2001/london2001/nugteren.htm.

97. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Reyes, M. Memoria de Auschwitz. Chapter 2: El campo, lugar de la política moderna. Madrid:
Editorial Trotta, 2003, page 78. Riveros E., María Elena. “Religión e identidad en el pueblo
Mapuche;” article presented at the Seminar on Problems of Latin American Culture, Prof.
Grinor Rojo. Available at: www.uchile.cl/facultades/filosofia/publicaciones/cyber/
Cyber5/textos/riveros.html.
Van Gennep, A. The rites of passage. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1960; cited by
Bourchier, Christine (Ref. 18). Available at: http://grad.usask.ca/ gateway/archive13.html.
Wilches-Chaux, G. “Particularidades de un desastre—características del terremoto y la avalancha
del 6 de junio de 1994 y de sus efectos sobre las comunidades afectadas.” Corporación NASA
KIWE, 27 june 1995. Available at: www.nasakiwe.gov.co/quepaso.php.
11.2 AS ARMAS DO TERRORISMO
WMDC, Weapons of Terror, The Weapons of Mass Destruction Comission, Stockholn, Sweden,
2006 (particularmente os capítulos 2 – Weapons of Terror: Threats and responses, 3 – Nuclear
Weapons, 4 – Biological and Toxin Weapons e 5 – Chemical Weapons)
James E. Girard, Criminalistics, Forensic Science and Crime, Bartlett and Jones, Sudbury, MA, USA,
2008 (particularmente a Section 6 – Terrorism com os seus capítulos 15 – Explosives e 16 –
Detecting Weapons of Mas Destruction)
Fraçois Heisbourg, Aprés Al-qaida, la nouvelle génération du térrorisme, Paris, Stock, 2009
(sobretudo o capítulo II – Les armes de la terreur)
11.3 CINOTECNIA: EMPREGO DE MEIOS CINOTÉCNICOS EM SITUAÇÕES DE EMERGÊNCIA DE
PRTOTEÇÃO E SOCORRO, NA SEQUÊNCIA DE CATÁSTROFES E ACIDENTES GRAVES
Braun, 2008. Cadaver dogs — A study on detection of contaminated carpet squares. s.l.:Forensic
Science International.
Dias, Á. L., 2009. Princípios de Gestão Estratégica. s.l.:LIDEL - Edições Técnicas.
Editora, P., 2012. Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa. s.l.:Porto Editora.
Fonseca, J., José, P. & Rodrigues, M., 2012. Meios Cinotécnicos de Deteção de Vestígios Biológicos
e Cadáveres como ferramenta de apoio à Investigação Criminal. s.l.:Instituto de Estudos
Superiores Militares.

98. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
GNR, G. d. I. C., 2012. Manual de Cinotécnia da GNR - Volume I. 2012 ed. s.l.:Guarda Nacional
Republicana.
GNR, G. I. C., 2012. Manual de Cinotecnia da GNR - Volume II. 2012 ed. s.l.:Guarda Nacional
Republicana.
Komar, 1999. The Use of Cadaver Dogs in Locating Scattered, Scavenged Human Remains :
Preliminary Field Test Results. s.l.:Journal of forensic sciences.

99. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
12. ABORDAGEM EM SITUAÇÕES DE PSIQUIATRIA E DETENÇÃO
12.1 ENFERMAGEM PSIQUIÁTRICA FORENSE
Barraclough J., Gill D., et al., (1996), Bases da Psiquiatria Moderna,1ª Edição, Ed. CLIMEPSI
EDITORES, Rua Pinheiro Chagas, Lisboa.
Basteiro S., Gil C., et al., (2003), Guia para Familiares de Doentes Mentais, Ed. Portuguesa
FNAFSAM, Lisboa.
Fonseca A. F., et al., (1987), Psiquiatria e Psicopatologia, Volume II, Ed. FUNDAÇÃO CALOUSTE
GULBENKIAN, Av. De Berna, Lisboa.
Kaplan H., Sadock B., et al., (2006), Compêndio de Psiquiatria, 7ª Edição, Ed. ARTMED, São Paulo.
Latas A., Vieira F., ., et al., (2004), Notas e Comentários à Lei de Saúde Mental, Ed. Coimbra
Editora, Coimbra.
Taborda J., Prado-Lima P., ., et al., (1996), Rotinas em Psiquiatria, 1ª Edição, Ed. ARTES MEDICAS,
Porto Alegre.
Talbott J., Hales R., et al., (1992), Tratado de Psiquiatria, primeira reimpressão, Ed. ARTES
MEDICAS, Porto Alegre.
ARTIGOS CONSULTADOS NA INTERNET
Almeida J., Leuschner A., (2007), Reestruturação e Desenvolvimento dos Serviços de Saúde
Mental em Portugal, Relatório da Comissão Nacional para a Reestruturaçãodos Serviços de
Saúde Mental (Nomeada por despacho do Ministro da Saúde publicado no D.R.II série, nº 101,
de 25 de Maio de 2006), Portugal.
Alves F., Silva L., Psiquiatria e comunidade: Elementos de reflexão, Actas dos ateliers do Vº
Congresso Português de Sociologia, Sociedades Contemporâneas, Portugal.
Carolo R., (2005), Psiquiatria e Psicologia Forense: suas implicações na Lei, Pós Graduação em
Investigação Criminal, Psicopatologia Criminal e Vitimologia, Universidade Internacional,
Figueira da Foz, Portugal
Comissão das Comunidades Europeias, (2005), Livro Verde - Melhorar a saúde mental da
população Rumo a uma estratégia de saúde mental para a União Europeia, Bruxelas.
Organização Mundial da Saúde, (2001), Relatório sobre a Saúde no Mundo,
Pavezi I., A Criação do Indivíduo Inimputável pela Psiquiatria Forense como uma forma de
exclusão e controle social na contemporaneidade, Curitiba, PR – Brasil

100. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
Rego Simões C., Lindo Simões J., (2007), Avaliação Inicial de Enfermagem em Linguagem CIPE®
segundo as Necessidades Humanas Fundamentais, Revista Referencia II.ª Série - nº 4 - Jun.
2007, Portugal.
Valença A., Chalub M., (2005), Conceito de responsabilidade penal em psiquiatria forense,
Instituto de Psiquiatria da UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro.
12.2 ASPETOS MÉDICO-LEGAIS DA CONTENÇÃO FÍSICA
Amador, L.F., Loera, JA. (2007). Preventing posoperative falls in the older adult. JAm Coll Surg
2007; 204:447-453.
Bloem, BR. Gteijns, JAG, et All. (2003). An update on falls. Curr Opin Neurol 2003; 16:15-26.
Briggs, J. (2002). Physical restraint: use in acute and residential care facilities. Best practice, Vol 6
(3). Blackwell Publishimg Asia.
Evans, LK., Strumpf, NE. (1989). Trying down the elderly: a review of the literature on physical
restraint. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 37, 65-74.
Hofmeyer, MR., Alexander, NB. (2002). Floorrising strategy training in older adults. J Am Geriatr
Soc 2002; 50: 1702-1706.
Kiel, DP et al. (2007). Efficacy of hip protector to prevent hip fracture in nursing home residents.
JAMA 2007; 298(4): 413-422.
Kraus, MJ, et al. (2007). Circumstances of patients falls and injuries in 9 hospitals in a Midwestern
healthcare system. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2007; 28:544-550.
Lord, SR., Dayhew, J. (2001). Visual risk factors for falls in older people. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001;
49:508-515.
Mion, LC. (2008). Physical restraint in critical care settings: will they go away?. Geriatric Nursing
2008; 29(6):421-423.
Mion, LC., Fogel, J. et al. (2001). Outcomes following physical restraint reduction programs in two
acute care hospitals. Joint Commission Journal on Quality Improvement 2001; 27:605-618.
Minnick, AF., Mion, LC. Et al. (2007). Prevalence and variation of physical restraint use in US acute
care settings. Journal of Nursing Scholarship 2007; 39(1):38-45
Mion, LC., et all. (2007). Patient-initiated device disruption in intensive care units: A national
prevalence study. Critical Care Medicine 2007. 35:2714-2720.
Quinn, C.A. (1991). Nurse´s perception of factors involved in the use of physical restraints with
elderly patients in an acute care hospitals. Indiana University: master dissertation thesis.

101. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
12.3 ENFERMAGEM EM MEIO PRISIONAL
ANDRADE FILHO, Francisco. A. – Pesquisando Enfermagem científica. 2006 [online]. [Consult. 23
Out. 2008]. Disponível na Internet: www.mauriciodenassau.edu.br/artigo/listar/rec/159 ,
BARRETO, Mariana. L.S. – Psicologia Ciência e Profissão – Depois das grades: Um reflexo da
cultura prisional em indivíduos libertos. 2006, [online]. Vol.26, no.4, p.582-593. [Consult. 19
Nov. 2008]. Disponível na Internet: http://pepsic.bvs-
psi.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-98932006000400006&lng=pt&nrm=iso>.
ISSN 1414-9893.
CHIES, Luiz. A.B. – A capitalização do tempo social na prisão: A remissão no contexto das lutas de
temporização na pena privativa de liberdade. Tese de Doutoramento. Porto Alegre. 2006
[online]. [Consult. 19 Nov. 2008]. Disponível na Internet:
www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/handle/10183/8031/000565308.pdf?sequence=1
FONSECA, Karina.P. – Psicologia Ciência e Profissão – (Re) Pensando o crime como uma relação de
antagonismo entre os seus autores e a sociedade. 2006 [online]. Vol.26, no.4, p.532-547.
[Consult. 19 Nov. 2008]. Disponível na Internet: http://pepsic.bvs-
psi.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-98932006000400002&lng=es&nrm=iso>.
ISSN 1414-9893.
FOUCAULT, Michel. – Vigiar e Punir: Nascimento da prisão. Petróplis: Editora vozes, 1977
FREITAS, Raquel. A. M. M. – Sociedade Contemporânea, Conhecimento em Saúde e em
Enfermagem: Desafios para a Formação Profissional. [Consult. 23 Out. 2008]. Disponível na
Internet: http://www.redadultosmayores.com.ar/buscador/files/BRASI009.pdf>
GOFFMAN, Erving. – Manicômios, Prisão e Conventos. Editora Perspectiva, 1961. p. 11 a 57.
GOMES, Alves. – I Encontro Internacional sobre Psiquiatria de Sector – Psicoterapia Institucional e
Psiquiatria de Sector no Meio Prisional Português. Setúbal. Organização e Edição da Sociedade
Portuguesa para o Estudo da Saúde Mental, 1992. p. 243 a 258
GONÇALVES, Rui. A. – Delinquência, crime e adaptação à prisão. 3ª ed. Coimbra: Quarteto, 2008

102. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
MELEIS, Asaf. I [et all] – Experiencing transitions: An Emerging Middle-Range Theory. Advance
nursing science. Aspen, 2000. p. 12 a 27.
MELEIS, Asaf. I – Theoretical Nursing: Development and Progress. Philadelphia: 3ª Ed., Lippincott
Williams & Wilkins, 2000.p. 139
MOREIRA, Nuno. C. – Sofrimento, desespero e comportamentos suicidários na prisão. Coimbra:
Quarteto, 2008
SILVA, Abel. P. – “Enfermagem avançada”: um sentido para o desenvolvimento da profissão e da
disciplina. Servir, volume 55, nº 01-02 (Jan. Abr. 2007), p. 11 a 20.
SILVA, Daniel. M.; BATOCA, Ernestina. M.V. – O conhecimento científico e a enfermagem.
[Consult. 23 Out. 2008]. Diponível na Internet: www.ipv.pt/millenium/millenium17/13.htm>
DIRECÇÃO GERAL DOS SERVIÇOS PRISIONAIS. [Consult. 25 Out. 2008]. Diponível na Internet:
http://dgsp.mj.pt>
http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemologia, [Consult. 23 Nov. 2008]
http://www.imotion.com.br/frases/?s=conhecimento, [Consult. 27 Nov. 2008]
Exclusivo da Revista TV 7 dias Nº1131, semana de 19/11 a 25/11/2008. p. 156 a 159
12.4 DADOS RELEVANTES NA PERÍCIA MÉDICO-LEGAL EM CASOS DE TORTURA
SNICK, Valdir. Tortura – histórico, evolução, crime, tipos e espécies, vítima especial e seqüestro.
São Paulo: LEUD, 1998.
França, GV - Comentários ao Código de Ética Médica, 9ª edição, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Guanabara
Koogan S/A, 2012.
D. Forrest, Exame dos efeitos físicos tardios da tortura, Jornal de Medicina Clínica Legal (6. 1999:4-
13).
D. Lunde e J. Ortmann, “Tortura sexual e tratamento de suas conseqüências”, em Tortura e suas
conseqüências, abordagens atuais de tratamento, M. Basogly, ed. (Cambridge, Cambridge
University Press, 1992:310-331).
França, GV, Medicina Legal, (op. cit.).
G. Sklyv, “Seqüelas físicas da tortura”, em Tortura e suas conseqüências, abordagens atuais de
tratamento, M. Basoglu ed. (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992:38-55).

103. Estes materiais são originais do autor e não sofreram alterações pela Lidel
V. Lök, M. Tunca, K. Kumanlioglu et al, Cintilografia óssea como pista para tortura anterior, Lancet
(337(8745) 1991:846-847). Ver também M. Tunda e V. Lök, Cintilografia óssea no exame de
sobreviventes de tortura, Lancet (352(9143) 1998:1859).
J.D. Kinzie e outros, Prevalência da desordem do estresse pós-traumático e seus significados
clínicos entre refugiados do sudeste asiático, American Journal of Psychiatry (147(7) 1990:913-
917).
L. Danielsen, Mudanças na pele após tortura, Tortura (Supl. 1, 1992:27-28).
O. V. Rasmussen, Aspectos Médicos da Tortura, Boletim Médico Dinamarquês (1990, 37
Suplemento 1:1-88).