Introductory Slides for energy systems. Delivered to year 10 including class activity.
Credit:
http://www.slideshare.net/kerrieobryan/introduction-to-the-energy-systems
Introductory Slides for energy systems. Delivered to year 10 including class activity.
Credit:
http://www.slideshare.net/kerrieobryan/introduction-to-the-energy-systems
Aerobic means "with oxygen," and anaerobic means "without oxygen." Anaerobic exercise is the type where you get out of breath in just a few moments, like when you lift weights for improving strength, when you sprint, or when you climb a long flight of stairs.
This slide give a complete introduction on how energy plays an important role in sports athletes, types of energy system, how body responds to energy system and Vo2max and its importance.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Aerobic means "with oxygen," and anaerobic means "without oxygen." Anaerobic exercise is the type where you get out of breath in just a few moments, like when you lift weights for improving strength, when you sprint, or when you climb a long flight of stairs.
This slide give a complete introduction on how energy plays an important role in sports athletes, types of energy system, how body responds to energy system and Vo2max and its importance.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
5. THREE ENERGY SYSTEM
1. ATP – PC = Anaerobic Alactic
Energy System, High Intensity-Short Duration
2. LACTICACID SYSTEM = Anaerobic Lactic (Glycolysis)
Energy System, High to Medium Intensity
3. OXIDATIVE = Aerobic
Energy System, Low intensity-Long Duration-Endurance
6. A. The Immediate Energy System
This system refers to ATP-CP or Adenosine
Triphosphate-Creatine Phosphate. It is called the
immediate energy system where it is the first system
that can be use when doing an activity. It does not
require oxygen (anaerobic) and it does not produce
lactate (as with glycolysis). Instead, the system
involves ATP and Creatine Phosphate that are stored
within the muscle fibers.
7. Ex.
▪ Athletes who compete in sports that require high
amounts of short duration acceleration
8. B. The Glycolytic System (Anaerobic)
▪ The Glycolysis is the pathway that splits
carbohydrate (glucose or stored glycogen) in
order to generate ATP to power cellular work.
▪ This is the second in line to contribute for
energy production. This system works during
short-duration, high-intensity exercises or
dances. This is also called as the Anaerobic
Lactic System
9. ▪ The anaerobic lactic (AL) system (also known as fast glycolysis)
provides energy for medium to high intensity bursts of activity that
lasts from ten seconds to two minutes. Some American football skill
positions, baseball players, soccer players, judokas, middle distance
runners (400m-800m) and sprinters rely on this system.
▪ The anaerobic lactic system, as well as the ATP-CP system, are
capable of high intensity levels, and do not rely on oxygen for fuel.
10. C. Metabolic response to exercise
influence of Duration and Intensity.
a.) Intense exercise lasting more than twenty
seconds relies more on anaerobic glycolysis to
produce much of the neededATP.
b.) High-intensity events lasting longer than forty-
five seconds use a combination of ATP-PC, glycolysis
and the aerobic system to produce the neededATP.
c.)The energy to perform prolonged exercise
(ex.10mins comes primarily from aerobic
metabolism)
11. C. The Oxidative System (Aerobic)
▪ The aerobic system is the most utilized of the three. It
provides energy for low intensity activities that last
anywhere from two minutes to a few hours.
▪ Unlike the other two systems, the aerobic system
requires oxygen and takes much longer to overload.
Sports and activities that use continuous sustained
efforts such as long-distance swimming, crew (rowing)
and sea kayaking rely on the aerobic system.
12. The energy system of our body
works in different ways in which
it generates fuel and uses it as
an energy to perform a certain
task.
13. ▪We all know that in able for our body
to work, all we must do is to eat. The
food that we eat gives as the energy
to do work and to accomplish
something. These food serves as the
fuel of our body.
14. 1. Interaction of Energy System
ShortTerm High Intensity Activities
• Contribution ofAnaerobic ATP production is
greater.
Example: 100 meter dash
ShortTerm High Intensity Activities
• Contribution ofAerobic ATP production for
the bulk of the needed energy is greater.
Example: Marathon or Long distance
swimming
GENERALIZATION:
The shorter the duration of all-out
activity, the greater the
contribution of anaerobic
production; conversely, the longer
the duration, the greater the
contribution of aerobic energy
production
15. 2. Exercise Metabolism
▪ Exercises pose a serious challenge to the biogenetics
pathways in the working muscle.
During heavy exercises the body’s total energy
expenditure may increase 15-25 times at rest which may
increase energy utilization 200 times over utilization at
rest.
Skeletal muscles have a great capacity to produce and
used large quantities of ATP during exercise.
16. A. Rest to Exercise
a.)Within one step in treadmill (running at 6mph)
the muscle must increase their rate of ATP
production from that required for standing.
b.) 0xygen Consumption increase
instantaneously to steady state within 1-4
minutes.
c.) oxygen consumption does not increase
instantaneously to a steady value.
17. B. Recovery from exercise
a.) Metabolism remains elevated for several minutes
immediately following exercise.
b.)The magnitude and duration of this elevated
metabolism is influenced by the intensity of exercise.
c.)The oxygen uptake is greater and remains elevated for
a longer time period following high-intensity exercise
when compared to exercise of light-to-moderate intensity
18. D. Factors Governing Fuel Selection
a.) Regulation of fuel selection during exercise is dependent on
several factors including diet and the intensity of exercise.
b.) In general, carbohydrates are used as the major fuel source
during high intensity exercise.
c.) During prolonged exercise, there is a gradual shift from
carbohydrates metabolism towards fat metabolism.
d.) Protein contributes less than 2% of the fuel used during
exercise of less than hour duration. During prolonged exercise (3-
5hrs duration), the total contribution of protein to the fuel supply
19. Activity 1
List down at least 5 activities that requires the
following Energy Systems;
ATP-PC GLYCOLYTIC OXIDATIVE
1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4.
5. 5. 5.
