by Peter du Pont, Vice-President, Government & Clean Energy Consulting, Nexant Inc.
According to the Asian Development Bank, a total of $944 billion of investment will be needed in energy savings opportunities by 2020 in order for China, India, and Southeast Asian countries to meet their national targets for EE and greenhouse gas emission reductions. Yet only a fraction of this investment is currently being planned. This talk will address the proverbial $20 bill lying on the ground and describe why there are so few takers, and what is needed to “sex” up energy efficiency so that it becomes a more broadly bankable business opportunity. It will describe different business and regulatory models for stimulating investments in energy efficiency in buildings, factories, and the transport sector.
Dr. Peter du Pont leads the clean energy initiatives at Nexant Asia and has more than 25 years of experience developing sustainable energy and efficiency programs in the U.S. and Asia.
Towards an Energy-Efficient Economy: Market Solutions, Policy and BarriersAlliance To Save Energy
Kateri Callahan
President, Alliance to Save Energy
February 17, 2010
Eilat- Eilot: International Renewable Energy Conference
Why isn’t the market driving cost-effective energy efficiency? Callahan joined a distinguished group of presenters (including Yael Cohen Paran, CEO of Israel Energy Forum) and Darrell Smith (president of the International Window Film Association) in a panel chaired by Ze’ev Gross, Israeli minsiter of National Infrastructures Resource Management to discuss existing barriers and possible solutions towards effectively penetrating the market with energy efficient technologies and practices.
Leading player in Energy and Sustainability Services
Led more than 500 sustainability service offerings( CSR, EIAs, LCAs, CDM, Environmental Finance etc.)
Sectors( Energy and Infrastructure, Mines and Metals, Manufacturing, Habitats, Forestry, Agriculture) and
Geographies (India, Srilanka, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia, Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania)
Clients (Governments, Multilaterals, UN, Business groups, NGOs)
Delivered more than 500 million USD benefits to clients
Operating across India, South East Asia and Africa
Towards an Energy-Efficient Economy: Market Solutions, Policy and BarriersAlliance To Save Energy
Kateri Callahan
President, Alliance to Save Energy
February 17, 2010
Eilat- Eilot: International Renewable Energy Conference
Why isn’t the market driving cost-effective energy efficiency? Callahan joined a distinguished group of presenters (including Yael Cohen Paran, CEO of Israel Energy Forum) and Darrell Smith (president of the International Window Film Association) in a panel chaired by Ze’ev Gross, Israeli minsiter of National Infrastructures Resource Management to discuss existing barriers and possible solutions towards effectively penetrating the market with energy efficient technologies and practices.
Leading player in Energy and Sustainability Services
Led more than 500 sustainability service offerings( CSR, EIAs, LCAs, CDM, Environmental Finance etc.)
Sectors( Energy and Infrastructure, Mines and Metals, Manufacturing, Habitats, Forestry, Agriculture) and
Geographies (India, Srilanka, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia, Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania)
Clients (Governments, Multilaterals, UN, Business groups, NGOs)
Delivered more than 500 million USD benefits to clients
Operating across India, South East Asia and Africa
Sitra commissioned Ecofys to describe the science-based targets methodology and to provide information about the process. This report explains why and how companies can set their own science-based emission reduction targets and show the benefits at company level. In connection to this report, two leading Finnish companies have demonstrated, how the process works and what kind of benefits they have gained by setting science-based targets.
WBCSD and Energy for All Partnership of the Asian Development Bankfveglio
The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) is a steering committee member of the Asian Development Bank’s Energy for All (E4All) Partnership. Formally launched in mid-June 2009, the initiative links private and public sectors in the Asia-Pacific region to stimulate the scaling up of access to energy by improving the sharing of information and resources and the flow of financing towards projects using appropriate technologies and a proven business case. Its aim is to provide access for 100 million new users in Asia and the Pacific by 2015.
A Korean approach on green growth by Jung Hwan Kim, Presidential Committee on Green Growth Republic of Korea at Climate Change and Development Roundtable, Ljubljana, Slovenia, May 2011
Please click 'download' to download the PDF.
The world can save an estimated US$550 billion on the cost of deploying clean energy technologies over the next decade, putting them on a path to cost competitiveness, if countries work together to accelerate innovation by unlocking global collaboration. This is one of the key findings in a new report, United Innovations: cost-competitive clean energy through global collaboration, published today by the Carbon Trust, with funding from the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office Prosperity Fund.
"NIKE, Inc. (“NIKE”) is a brand of Innovation, Growth, and Purpose and our mission is to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world. And, we do that by building creative and diverse global teams, making a positive impact in the communities where we live and work and by making products responsibly and more sustainably. We are driven by a commitment to transparency, accountability, and purposeful
impact, reflected by our approach to sharing our priority issues and reporting our progress toward the NIKE 2020 targets."
"Sports can move the world forward as nothing else can.
Call it crazy. Dismiss it as a dream. But this belief has long been the heart and soul of NIKE, and this year, our teams rallied to
bring it to life for an even broader community. Our “Dream Crazy” campaign became a catalyst for conversation around the world, inspiring athletes to speak up about how their passion for sport drives them to challenge the status quo." -
GreenBiz Forum 2015 Tutorial Slides: "The Science of Science-Based Goals" - D...GreenBiz Group
Slides for "The Science of Science-Based Goals" tutorial. As scientific research on climate change builds and becomes increasingly quantifiable, companies have new opportunities to use measurable data to set sustainability and climate goals. By understanding the impact your company can have in this universal context, you can set defensible goals driving towards real global impact. Dozens of large companies have set science-based greenhouse gas, carbon-neutral and renewable energy goals. This tutorial shows how leading companies are tackling this challenge, including the tools and knowledge to set goals in your company.
Life at Vericast isn't just about Vericast - we are committed to making a difference in our communities and in the world. Corporate Social Responsibility isn't just something we do, it's a piece of who we are. Playing an active role in protecting and advocating for our planet, our people, and our causes runs through everything we do. Discover our goals & commitments to protect the environment
【Set your green business idea to success】
Climate Launchpad is an EU-supported initiative that helps people like you to scale their green ideas into successful businesses.
It's not just a competition but a business school in disguise.
Enter the world’s biggest green business competition!
We are looking for applicants and also sponsors.
For more info visit: https://www.facebook.com/CLPJapan
Sitra commissioned Ecofys to describe the science-based targets methodology and to provide information about the process. This report explains why and how companies can set their own science-based emission reduction targets and show the benefits at company level. In connection to this report, two leading Finnish companies have demonstrated, how the process works and what kind of benefits they have gained by setting science-based targets.
WBCSD and Energy for All Partnership of the Asian Development Bankfveglio
The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) is a steering committee member of the Asian Development Bank’s Energy for All (E4All) Partnership. Formally launched in mid-June 2009, the initiative links private and public sectors in the Asia-Pacific region to stimulate the scaling up of access to energy by improving the sharing of information and resources and the flow of financing towards projects using appropriate technologies and a proven business case. Its aim is to provide access for 100 million new users in Asia and the Pacific by 2015.
A Korean approach on green growth by Jung Hwan Kim, Presidential Committee on Green Growth Republic of Korea at Climate Change and Development Roundtable, Ljubljana, Slovenia, May 2011
Please click 'download' to download the PDF.
The world can save an estimated US$550 billion on the cost of deploying clean energy technologies over the next decade, putting them on a path to cost competitiveness, if countries work together to accelerate innovation by unlocking global collaboration. This is one of the key findings in a new report, United Innovations: cost-competitive clean energy through global collaboration, published today by the Carbon Trust, with funding from the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office Prosperity Fund.
"NIKE, Inc. (“NIKE”) is a brand of Innovation, Growth, and Purpose and our mission is to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world. And, we do that by building creative and diverse global teams, making a positive impact in the communities where we live and work and by making products responsibly and more sustainably. We are driven by a commitment to transparency, accountability, and purposeful
impact, reflected by our approach to sharing our priority issues and reporting our progress toward the NIKE 2020 targets."
"Sports can move the world forward as nothing else can.
Call it crazy. Dismiss it as a dream. But this belief has long been the heart and soul of NIKE, and this year, our teams rallied to
bring it to life for an even broader community. Our “Dream Crazy” campaign became a catalyst for conversation around the world, inspiring athletes to speak up about how their passion for sport drives them to challenge the status quo." -
GreenBiz Forum 2015 Tutorial Slides: "The Science of Science-Based Goals" - D...GreenBiz Group
Slides for "The Science of Science-Based Goals" tutorial. As scientific research on climate change builds and becomes increasingly quantifiable, companies have new opportunities to use measurable data to set sustainability and climate goals. By understanding the impact your company can have in this universal context, you can set defensible goals driving towards real global impact. Dozens of large companies have set science-based greenhouse gas, carbon-neutral and renewable energy goals. This tutorial shows how leading companies are tackling this challenge, including the tools and knowledge to set goals in your company.
Life at Vericast isn't just about Vericast - we are committed to making a difference in our communities and in the world. Corporate Social Responsibility isn't just something we do, it's a piece of who we are. Playing an active role in protecting and advocating for our planet, our people, and our causes runs through everything we do. Discover our goals & commitments to protect the environment
【Set your green business idea to success】
Climate Launchpad is an EU-supported initiative that helps people like you to scale their green ideas into successful businesses.
It's not just a competition but a business school in disguise.
Enter the world’s biggest green business competition!
We are looking for applicants and also sponsors.
For more info visit: https://www.facebook.com/CLPJapan
We are happy to share our first steps with you in this year-end report, and hope to be able to move forward with you in the pursuit of sustainability; happy people, planet, and profits.
He will be talking about TMB's brand transformation as well as the Fai-Fah project, TMB's CSR platform to empower youths from lower socio-economic communities through art and life skills.
The Savar Tragedy in Bangladesh: A Litmus Test for CSR?Sasin SEC
These CSR issues will be highlighted in Mohiuddin Babar 's presentation.
Mohiuddin Babar has authored a book titled Corporate Moral Responsibility and produced a number of video documentaries on CSR, occupational safety, and low carbon villages. He has been keynote speaker and participant at CSR seminars in several countries, as well as a judge for the Asian CSR Awards.
Tanja Speckmann is an architect working for Gensler, a global architecture, design and planning firm with 44 offices located world-wide.
In the US, she has worked on projects small to large, and relocated to China to work on the Shanghai Tower. Just recently she moved to Bangkok to be part of the start up team for Gensler Thailand.
As a strong supporter of sustainable design, Tanja will talk about the broad spectrum of design at Gensler, green buildings, and the local context, as well as opportunities for Thailand and the region.
Enhancing sustainability in the extractive natural resources sectors, Jan 2013Sasin SEC
John Poulsen is a CSR and natural resources management specialist, with extensive experience from South and Southeast Asia. His work transcends numerous extractive sectors, including mining, forestry/plantations, and oil/gas.
Energy Efficiency: Meeting the Challenge & Fueling A Better Built EnvironmentAlliance To Save Energy
More than 40 leaders in industry, finance, research, and policy convened at La Costa Resort in Carlsbad, Calif., to discuss critical issues and opportunities for the HVAC&R industry, including climate change, energy efficiency, refrigerants and pending federal legislation.
Kateri Callahan joined Israeli mayors and senior representatives from local Tel Aviv authorities and agencies to discuss the challenges and potential for Israeli cities in deploying energy efficiency at scale. Showcasing success stories and case studies from the U.S. and around the world, Callahan demonstrated the economic, environmental, and security benefits of advancing programs, technologies, funding and infrastructure that promote efficient energy use.
Energy Efficiency Lifestyle Four: Major Ingredients. Presented by Kateri Callahan, President of the Alliance to Save Energy at the International Symposium on Climate Change in Tokyo, Japan on November 17, 2008
English language version of the presentation given by Jonathan Jutsen, Chairman of the Australian Alliance for Energy Productivity in San Luis Argentina in December 2016
Executive VP of Programs and Development Brian Castelli traveled to Mexico City to present at EXPO INCYTAM 2008, where he offered energy efficiency solutions for Latin American cities burdened by the effects of pollution and global climate change.
his webinar presented the most recent findings from IEA’s Energy Efficiency Market Report 2018, featuring:
- The Efficient World Scenario: What would happen by 2040 if countries realised all the economically viable energy efficiency potential that is available today?
- The Efficient World Strategy: The policies, technologies and strategies for achieving an Efficient World exist today. Global experiences point the way.
- Special focus on South Africa and other emerging economies: highlights, progress, and potential.
- Findings on the current rate of progress on improving energy efficiency, and historic and current trends.
The webinar was organised by the South African Department of Energy’s Energy Efficiency Initiatives Directorate and the International Energy Agency, and is presented by Joe Ritchie, Energy Policy Analyst at the IEA and report coordinator.
USEA/USAID Global Energy Efficiency Workshop: Briefing on Energy Efficiency and DSM Programs Overseas
Kateri Callahan
President, Alliance to Save Energy
Washington, D.C.
March 8, 2010
USEA/USAID Global Energy Efficiency Workshop: Briefing on Energy Efficiency and DSM Programs Overseas
Kateri Callahan
President, Alliance to Save Energy
Washington, D.C.
March 8, 2010
USEA/USAID Global Energy Efficiency Workshop: Briefing on Energy Efficiency and DSM Programs Overseas
Kateri Callahan
President, Alliance to Save Energy
Washington, D.C.
March 8, 2010
Responding to energy efficiency challenge marianne osterkornreeep
Presentation by Dr. Marianne Osterkorn at DoE conference on 3-4th June 2010 in Istanbul, giving an overview of energy efficiency efforts around the world.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Energy Efficiency: A Sign of Personal Virtue or an Untapped Business Opportunity?
1. Energy Efficiency:
A Sign of Personal Virtue or an
Untapped Business Opportunity?
Peter du Pont, Ph.D.
Vice-President, Government & Clean Energy Consulting
Nexant, Inc.
Presented at Net Impact Luncheon
Sasin Centre for Sustainability Management
Bangkok, 20 June 2013
2. Personal Virtue?
Conservation may be a sign of
personal virtue but it is not a
sufficient basis for a sound,
comprehensive energy policy.
-- Vice-President Dick Cheney
May 2001
2
3. Topics Covered
The Funnies
Introduction
Background and Drivers for Clean Energy
Finance
Energy Efficiency: The First Fuel
Thailand’s 5 Conservation Power Plants
How Can We Seize the Energy Efficiency
Investment Potential?
3
9. Profile of Nexant
• Global company
• consulting services and
solutions across the
entire energy sector
• 700 employees,
• 3,000+ energy industry
assignments in 100+
countries
San
Francisco
New York
Houston
Washington D.C.
Nexant Consulting Offices
Project Offices
Representative Office
London
Abuja
Cairo
Shanghai
Bahrain
Bangkok
Tokyo
Beijing
Kuala
Lumpur
Seoul
Cape
Town
Buenos
Aires
Energy and Chemical Consulting Capability
New Delhi
Software and data
solutions
– iEnergy and Grid360 for
utilities
– Chem Systems Online
Consulting services
– Electric power
– Oil and gas
– Energy technology
– Energy Efficiency and Carbon mgt
– Chemicals 9
12. Population, GDP and Energy Trends:
New Locus of Energy Demand in Asia
Source: BP Energy Outlook (2010)
12
13. GDP per Capita Drives Energy
Demand
BUT … large differences at any income level
Source: IEA (2006) 13
14. Primary Energy Demand Per Capita,
by Country: 2008
Source: International Energy Agency 14
15. Is This Energy Security?
Source: USAID, Energy Trends in Developing Asia (2011)
15
16. In 2030, 38% of Global Energy
Demand Will Be in Developing Asia
Source: USAID, Energy Trends in Developing Asia (2011)
16
17. Overwhelming Momentum toward
Fossil Fuels:
New Demand in Developing Asia for 2008-2030 Will Come from
Coal and Oil
Source: USAID, Energy Trends in Developing Asia (2011)
17
19. Renewable is Getting More and
More Attention, and $$$
New Capacity Added Worldwide (2008-2009)
World Generating Capacity (2009)
World Electricity
Production (2009)
Source: Global Renewable
Energy Status Report 2010
19
20. Financial New Investment in Renewables:
Developed vs. Developing Countries,
2004-2010 ($bn)
15
31
55
80 82
67
70
4
12
21
32
51
55
72
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Developed Developing
3
15
10 4
14 46 2
101
18 162
61 223
VC Corp
RD&D
Total
investment
SDC*Asset
finance
Gov
R&D
Public
markets
new equity
M&A
/B-O
etc.
Total
transactions
Re-
invested
Total
company
investment
PE
Technology development
Equipment manufacturing/
scale-up
Projects
Asset and company
mergers, acquisitions,
refinancing, buy-outs etc.
Global Trends
in Sustainable
Energy
Investment
2010
Global Trends
in Renewable
Energy
Investment
2011
Source: Bloomberg New Energy Finance/UNEP 20
21. New Investment in RE by Technology,
2010 ($bn)
0.1
2
3
6
11
86
95
-44%
44%
-22%
-20%
-5%
52%
30%
Marine
Geothermal
Small hydro
Biofuels
Biomass & w-t-e
Solar
Wind
Growth:
*Small Distributed Capacity
15
10 4
14 46 2
101
18 162
Global Trends
in Sustainable
Energy
Investment
2010
Global Trends
in Renewable
Energy
Investment
2011
Source: Bloomberg New Energy Finance/UNEP
21
23. And NOW … Let’s Take a Look at the
dreaded Energy Efficiency Gap !!!
Efficiency measures account for two-thirds of the 3.8 Gt of abatement in
2020, needed to meet the 450 ppm trajectory
Currently Efficiency is only capturing a small percentage of reductions –
in the range of <1% to 10%
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
2007 2015 2020 2025 2030
Gt
2010
Efficiency 65 57
End-use 59 52
Power plants 6 5
Renewables 18 20
Biofuels 1 3
Nuclear 13 10
CCS 3 10
Share of abatement %
2020 2030
3.8 Gt
13.8 Gt
Reference Scenario
450 Scenario
23
24. Can Development Assistance Fill
the Gap?
Bilateral and Multilateral Support for Energy Sector Assistance, by Sector
Area: Comparison of Two Three-Year Periods (1997-1999 vs. 2003-2005)
24
25. US Experience : Policy Action on EE
Can Clearly Make a Difference
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
1960
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
KWh
12,000
8,000
7,000
California
U.S.
kWh
Total Electricity Use, per capita, 1960 – 2001
25
26. Australia Example:
Domestic Refrigerators, 1980 - 2006
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
MEPS
2005 full
impact
Initial MEPS
introduced in 1999
Labelling
introduced in 1986
kWh/year
Source: Australian Greenhouse Office
Refrigerator use has fallen by more than 60%
26
27. U.S. Refrigerator Energy Use vs. Time, with Real Price Changes.
U.S. Example:
Domestic Refrigerators, 1947 - 2004
Source: Goldstein, NRDC 2005
Refrigerator use has fallen by more than 2/3 since 1973,
while volume has increased and price has decreased
27
30. Famous stars for
The public campaigns
Achievement
• Successfully removed low efficient “fat tubes” from the market.
Manufacturers stopped producing the fat tube in September 1995
• Create massive popularity for thin tubes among consumers all over the
country.
• Energy savings of 1,958 GWh/yr and peak demand reduction of 402 MW and
1.47 million ton of CO2 reduction.
Market Transformation Programs
Switching from FAT to THIN Tubes
Source: Phumaraphand, EGAT (2011)
30
32. 32
Refrigerator (1994)
Air conditioner (1995)
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (1996)
Electromagnetic Ballast (1998)
Electric Fan (2001)
Automatic Rice Cooker (2003)
Lighting Luminare (2003)
T5 (2009)
Electronic Ballast (2009)
Double-oscillating Fan (2009)
T5 Luminare (2010)
Exhaust Fan (2010)
Standby 1 Watt – Television (2010)
Energy Labeling Programs by
EGAT
Source: Phumaraphand, EGAT (2011)
33. Energy
Conservation Fund
Revolving Fund
ESCO Fund
Utility Fund
Established in 1992 under Energy Conservation Act
Collecting a small levy (~1 US cent/litre) from the sell of
gasoline, diesel, fuel oil and kerosene
Supporting EE/RE promotion activities
Soft loan program
Co-investment program
Demand Side Management programs in residential, commercial and
industrial sector
Focusing Standard & Labeling for electrical equipments
MEA PEA
EGAT
Limited activities in energy efficiency
Public Fund
Financing of Energy Efficiency
Programs in Thailand
33
34. Demand-Side
Management (DSM)
results:
– 2,600 peak MW peak
demand reduction
– 15,700 GWh of energy
savings
– About 5% of current
electricity is supplied by
Negawatts
Thailand has Avoided Construction
of five (5) Power Plants
34
35. Cost Comparison of Energy Options
in Thailand
$0
$50,000
$100,000
$150,000
$200,000
$250,000
The
30%
Subsidy
Program
EE
R
evolving
Fund
D
SM
B
iogas
Electricity
G
eneration
M
ixed
C
onventionalE
nergy
(70%
N
G
)
M
ini-hydro,200
kW
-6
M
W
B
iom
ass
C
ondensing,20
M
W
W
ind
Farm
,20,000
kW
M
S
W
Incineration,3,000
kW
Solar
PV,large
scale,460
kW
CapitalCost(Baht/kW)
฿0
฿2
฿4
฿6
฿8
฿10
฿12
฿14
GeneratingCost(Baht/kWh)
Cost of
Delivered
Electricity
Capital Cost
Demand
Side
Measures
Supply Side
Measures
35
36. How Can We Seize the Energy
Efficiency Investment Potential?
36
37. Most Countries in the Region Have
Set Energy Savings Targets
Country Energy Efficiency Strategy/Action Plan
Required
Investment ($m)
Brunei Darussalam Attain 25% reduction of energy intensity from 2005 level by 2030 48
Cambodia Reduce final energy consumption by 10% in all sectors 126
Indonesia
Decrease energy intensity by 1% annually and decrease energy-GDP elasticity to
below 1% by 2025
6,019
Lao PDR Reduce final energy consumption by 10% in all sectors 29
Malaysia
Reduce final energy consumption in industrial, commercial, and residential
sectors by 10% from 2011 to 2030, and reduce final energy consumption of the
transportation sector by 1.39 ktoe in 2030
901
Myanmar
Reduce primary energy consumption by 5% in 2020 and 8% by 2030 compared
to BAU, and improve EE in all end-use by 16% by 2030
165
Philippines Reduce final energy consumption by 10% in all sectors from 2007 to 2014 601
Singapore
Reduce energy intensity by 20% by 2020 and by 35% by 2030 from 2005 level,
and cap CO2 emissions from fuel combustion at 63 Mt-CO2 in 2020
97
Thailand Reduce the energy intensity of GDP 25% by 2030 relative to BAU 2,006
Vietnam Reduce energy consumption by 3%-5% by 2010 and 5%-8% by 2010-2015 649
Source: 3rd ASEAN Energy Outlook, February 2011 and Nexant calculations
37
38. A Total of $944 billion is Needed to
Meet National Targets by 2020
($2 billion for Thailand alone!)
Investment Required by 2020 to Reach EE Targets ($m)
92% of investment in China, 7% in India,
1% in Southeast Asia
Largest investment in Southeast Asia
countries required by
- Indonesia (57%)
- Thailand (19%)
- Malaysia (8%)* Analysis covers SE Asia, China, and India
To meet government EE targets by 2020, need
- ~$11 billion in Southeast Asia
- ~$944 billion in China, India, and Southeast
Asia combined
To meet government EE targets by 2030, need
an additional $15 billion in Southeast Asia
38
39. How Will We Pick Up the $20 Bill?
(or the $2 billion prize in the case of Thailand)
Drivers and Policies
– Cost of oil imports
– Competitiveness and ASEAN open
market
– Climate change
– Energy Efficiency as a Resource
– Feed-in Tariff for energy efficiency
Business Mechanisms
– Energy service companies (ESCOs)
– EE insurance products
– Performance guarantees
– Innovative financing mechanisms
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40. Thank you!
Peter du Pont, Vice-President
Government & Clean Energy Consulting
Nexant, Inc.
Tel: +66 2 793 464
pdupont@nexant.com
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