Energy Crisis Essay

Energy Crisis Essay
The energy crisis is a big problem in society around the world and will be an even bigger problem in the future. From what I have heard in school
and the media a lot of power and fuel comes from fossil fuels and not renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, geothermal, and hydroelectric
power. Fossil fuels also release harmful greenhouse gasses that can affect the atmosphere and the air in big cities. For example the Air in China is
really bad because of all the factories they have their using fossil fuels. Switching from non–renewable energy to renewable energy will be a very
important global initiative in the future and we need to start working on it now or there could be an even bigger energy crisis in the future. In the
article What is the Energy Crisis by Rinkesh, the author states that "the energy crisis is the concern that the world's demands on the limited natural
resources that are used to power industrial society are diminishing as the demand rises". And even though the resources in limited supply occur
naturally it can take thousands of years for the resources to be replenished. The author relates energy crisis to the general public by saying that we
don't connect to the reality of the energy crisis until the price of gas goes up or there is a line at the gas station. In general there is a not a broad
understanding of the complex topic. The reason for this, the author says, is that there is not a broad understanding of the causes and solutions that will
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Questions On The Energy Crisis
LITERTURE REVIEW – PHOTOVOLTAICS
Y. Choaie
ABSTRACT
The energy crisis in 19731,2 led to a major reorientation in the publics perception to the energy supply problem,1–3 the limited supply of fossil fuels
was recognised; therefore, many governments around the world encouraged the search for alternatives sources.1–5 Among them is photovoltaic's; the
most promising contender as a universal energy source. According to Tinsley, "every hour, it floods the earth with a deluge of thermal energy equal to
21 billion tons of coal".6,7 However, a substantial impediment limiting the development of photovoltaic systems has been the costly expense of the
crystalline silicon solar cell module.1–6 Scientists took part in profound experimentations in order to overcome this setback; one of the leading
solutions discovered is the development of thin–film cells,1,3,4 which saves both material and energy in the production of the cells and modules.1,3,5
INTRODUCTION
We, the human species have been exploiting the energy of the sun since the seventh century; the suns rays flood the earth's surface and we have been
utilizing them to meet our energy demands (Figure 1).1,6
The photovoltaic effect was first discovered in 1839 by Edmond Becquerel (Figure 2),1,2,4 who observed that the application of light on a platinum
electrode coated with silver in an electrolyte generated an electric current.1,4 Becquerel's theory sparked the idea of a semiconductor material as a
source to convert solar

Researh Paper- Energy Crisis
Table of Contents Introduction2 Problem2 Current Usage................................................................................................2 Petroleum3 Coal3 Natural Gas4
Nuclear5 Alternatives5 Hydropower5 Solar Power7 Wind Energy8 Geothermal Energy9 Biofules11 Conclusions12 Best Choices12 Implications13
Works Cited...................................................................................................14
Introduction
Problem
An energy crisis is a situation in which a nation suffers from a disruption of energy supplies connected by increasing energy prices that threaten
economic and national security. At the moment, there is an increasing worldwide demand for electrical power and transportation, both which depend
mostly on fossil fuels, such as oil products. Because the population and new technology is...show more content...
Coal is used to create almost half of all electricity generated in the United States. Coal is mostly found in three large regions in the United States; the
Appalachian Coal Region, the Interior Coal Region, and Western Coal Region. More than one–third of the coal produced in the United States comes
from the Appalachian Coal Region. It is impossible to know exactly how much coal there is, because it is buried underground. "Based on U.S. coal
consumption for 2008, the U.S. recoverable coal reserves represent enough coal to last 234 years"(So How Much Coal is there?) Coal provides 26% of
global primary energy needs and generates 41% of the world's electricity, according to the World Coal Institute (Coal Reserves, Coal Exploration–
World Coal Institute).
Natural gas
Natural gas is formed from animals and plants that lived millions of years ago when heat and pressure turned decayed matter into crude oil. Natural
gas is usually found near petroleum. Oil is then transported to refineries and distilled into fuel or base chemical products. Natural gas is pumped
from below ground and travels in pipelines to storage areas. Natural gas is used to make steel, glass, paper, clothing, brick, electricity and also as an
essential raw material for many daily products. Some products that use natural gas as a raw material are paints, plastics, dyes, photographic film,
medicines, and

The Energy Crisis Of 1979
Energy is a daily consumption that everybody uses in their daily lives. As a nation, we as modern people in the United States rely heavily upon
energy sources such as oil, wind, thermal, natural, solar, hydraulic, etc. During the 70s, energy was a booming industry that everybody wanted to be
a part of. This industry affected people 's way of living and everyday use of technology such as house appliances, automobiles, industry, and city
power grids. During this era, an energy crisis occurred which had a big impact on many people nationally and internationally. This energy crisis was
the result of the production peak in the 1970s, the oil crisis of 1973, and the energy crisis of 1979.
The "Hubbert 's peak" can refer to the peaking of production of a particular area, which has now been observed for many fields and regions. Hubbert
's Peak was thought to have been achieved in the United States contiguous 48 states. In the early 1970s, Oil production peaked at 10.2 million barrels
per day and then declined for several years since. Yet, recent advances in extraction technology and optimistic production forecasts has led to some
skepticism of Hubbert 's theory. However, the 1970s peak has not been reached, despite assertions to the contrary. Afterpeak oil, according to the
Hubbert Peak Theory, the rate of oil production on Earth would enter a terminal decline. In a recent paper he publicly exploited that in 1956, Hubbert
correctly predicted that production of oil from

Energy Crisis : Individual Research Briefing
Tasmanian Energy Crisis
Individual Research Briefing Paper
Haya Daghlas | ID: 785864 | 19 September 2016
Executive Summary
300 Words
Table of Contents
Executive Summary2
1Introduction4
1.1Background4
1.2Purpose and Scope4
1.3Client4
1.4The Structure4
2Meeting the current energy demand5
2.1Findings5
2.1.1Energy Capacity and demand in Tasmania5
2.1.2The Tasmanian Energy Crisis6
2.1.3Temporary response6
2.1.4The Tamar Valley Power Station (TVPS) Facts and Figures6
2.2Recommendation no. 17
3Increasing the energy storage level8
3.1Findings8
3.1.1Currant energy storage level8
3.1.2Rainfall forecast for 20168
3.1.3Cloud Seeding8

3.1.4Energy Security Risk Assessment8
3.1.5Critical storage level9
3.2Recommendation no. 29
4Conclusion10
1Introduction
1.1Background
The State of Tasmania is currently facing an Energy Crisis that threatens the energy security (Matthew Groom, 2016). In normal energy supply the state
obtains 66% from Hydro dams, 14% from The Basslink, 11% Thermal energy, and 9% from Renewable Wind Energy (Tasmanian Economic, January
2016).
In 2015 Tasmania experienced the lowest rainfall in over 100 years of recorded history. (Matthew Groom, 2016) as a result the energy generated by
Hydro dams dropped down to 14%, followed by Basslink cable outage in December 2015 (ABC News, 2016).
1.2Purpose and Scope
Our team goal is to come up with viable recommendations to solve the currant Tasmanian

Essay on Energy Crisis
Energy Crisis
Energy is important to our nation for many reasons. It is a key economic driver. It offers new market opportunities for business. Providing energy to our
nation has been an exciting challenge in recent years. Many changes have been constant throughout that period. The past tells Americans that predicting
the specifics of the energy future for our nation with great accuracy would be unlikely. Americans get their energy from different types of resources.
With all the different resources Americans believe that an energy crunch shouldn't happen.
The crisis is a nationwide energy discontent in which natural gas rates have soared to the highest level in 15 years, and OPEC has slashed its oil
output again to keep...show more content...
More than half of the growth for natural gas, over the next 20 years, will come from the electric generation market. The use of natural gas in this
country could increase by more than a third in the next 20 years. In the electric power generation industry, natural gas could increase as much as 250
percent for power generation.
The United States now has two percent of the world's proven crude–oil reserves. Most of the American produced oil comes form old wells, where the
output declines over the years. Production costs are lower overseas, so it is cheaper to buy from OPEC nations than from many American suppliers.
Increasing energy supplies requires not only wells but new pipelines to transport oil and natural gas. In 1998, the United States consumed 9.8 million
more barrels of oil a day than it produced.
The economic miracles of the 20th century were powered by fossil fuels. The 21st century may be seen by an equally dramatic change from fossil
fuels, and the environmental chaos they brought. The result may be less than an energy revolution. The cost of fossil fuel energy produced is
comparable to that of electricity. A fuel cell cleanly and quietly combines oxygen and hydrogen to produce electricity. Fuel cells could one day sit in
thousands of basements producing power and hot water, without fossil fuels. Some fossil fuel lobbyists still argue that it will be difficult and
expensive to find an alternative to oil and coal.
Nuclear

Geothermal Energy: A Solution to the Energy Crisis
Abstract
So far, scientists have not found a successful substitute for fossil fuels that can handle both the large demand for energy and solve the global
warming problem. I propose that geothermal energy is a clean, widely available, and renewable alternative to the usage of fossil fuels. In this paper, I
will explain how use of geothermal resources can be energy–efficient, environmentally clean, and cost–effective. I believe that the US government
should increase funding for geothermal energy research. This may be the solution to our present energy crisis and global warming.
Introduction
There is a call of action to solve today's energy crisis. What we need urgently is a clean,...show more content...
Fossil fuels (oil, coal, natural gas) take up about 80 % of total energy consumed. Fossil fuels cause pollution and global warming yet we continue to
use them. Our demand for fossil fuels has become so great that according to current projections, Earth's reserves will be depleted within the next 200
years. But we do not actually have 200 years to wait. Our run–away consumption of fossil fuel not only endangers our ability to meet our future energy
needs but also the environment. Fossil fuels cause significant pollution and global warming. This in turn compromises wildlife habitats and can even
lead to extinction of animal and plant species. By looking at new sources such as geothermal energy, we can move towards a source that is not
extremely harmful and yet still effective.
Geothermal Energy
Geothermal energy is heat energy that is stored underneath Earth's surface. It is mainly found at volcanoes, hot springs, or geysers. Heat stored in the
hot water and steam found at these locations is captured and can be used to heat buildings or generate electricity. This energy source is renewable
because heat from the earth is continuously produced. To obtain energy, you must either use hot water or steam from the source. The most common
way of capturing the energy from geothermal sources is to tap into naturally occurring "hydrothermal convection" systems where cooler water seeps
into Earth's crust, is heated up, and then rises to the

Energy Crisis
An energy crisis is any great bottleneck) (or price rise) in the supply of energy resources to an economy. In popular literature though, it often refers to
one of the energy sources used at a certain time and place. Causes Market failure is possible when monopoly manipulation of markets occurs. A crisis
can develop due to industrial actions like union organized strikes and government embargoes. The cause may be over–consumption, aging
infrastructure, choke point disruption or bottlenecks at oil refineries and port facilities that restrict fuel supply. An emergency may emerge during
unusually cold winters due to increased consumption of energy. Pipeline failures and other accidents may cause minor interruptions to energy supplies.
...show more content...
It is therefore predicted that the UK may have regular blackouts like South Africa.[7] [edit] Social and economic effects Main article: Energy
economics The macroeconomic implications of a supply shock–induced energy crisis are large, because energy is the resource used to exploit all other
resources. When energy markets fail, an energy shortage develops. Electricity consumers may experience intentionally–engineered rolling blackouts
which are released during periods of insufficient supply or unexpected power outages, regardless of the cause. Industrialized nations are dependent
on oil, and efforts to restrict the supply of oil would have an adverse effect on the economies of oil producers. For the consumer, the price of natural
gas, gasoline (petrol) and diesel for cars and other vehicles rises. An early response from stakeholders is the call for reports, investigations and
commissions into the price of fuels. There are also movements towards the development of more sustainable urban infrastructure. {draw:a} {draw:a}
In 2006, US survey respondents were willing to pay more for a plug–in hybrid car In the market, new technology and energy efficiency measures
become desirable for consumers seeking to decrease transport costs.[8] Examples include: In 1980 Briggs & Stratton

The energy crisis of the 1970's caused authorities to search out other renewable sources of energy, which currently remain undeveloped and keep the
U.S. today generally dependant on foreign fuel. According to Merriam Webster dictionary, a crisis is a "difficult or dangerous situation that needs
serious attention." The energy crisis of the 1970's produced a backlash that affected much of the economy and spread fear and panic over the United
States.
Energy Crisis (1970's) states that the crisis officially began when the "Organization of ArabPetroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) reduced their
petroleum production and proclaimed an embargo on oil shipments to the United States and the Netherlands, the main supporters of Israel." They did
"Pollution is the biggest drawback to burning fossil fuels." (Fossil Fuel Power pg. 22). Smog, acid rain, and unhealthy chemicals are all effects from
fossil fuels and can be quite detrimental to the environment. "Ninety percent of the energy used in the United States comes from fossil fuels" (Energy
Crisis the future of fossil fuels pg. 12). This arises questions concerning global warming. Chemical gasses trapped in a confined space (as in the earth)
cause global warming. Fossil fuels will certainly exacerbate this theory.
Why are fossil fuels not renewable? America uses up more gas than nature can produce, therefore, one day in all probability the U.S. will run out of
gas. "People use them faster than nature could make them. One day the world will run out of fossil fuels" (Fossil Fuel Power pg. 24). "Some scientists
believe the United States has enough coal to last 250 years. They think the country has enough natural gas to last about 100 years" (Fossil Fuel Power
pg. 24). "Scientists expect that earth's supply of petroleum will be used up within the next 75 years" (Energy Crisis the future of fossil fuels pg. 12).
Many people believed and still do believe that one day earth will run out of fossil fuels.
Why are fossil fuels harmful? "Every time we drive a car, use a computer, or cook a meal, we produce greenhouse gases. When factories make all the
things we buy and use every day, they pump out polluted gases. (Are we Running Out of

Energy Crisis in Pakistan
Energy crisis in Pakistan
Outline:
Introduction Pakistan is a victim of energy crisis A shortfall of energy is called energy crisis Energy crisis is not specific to Pakistan Causes behind
the energy crisis Poor management Circular debt Power theft and Power wastage Corruption and lack of accountability Mis–allocation of resources
Increasing price of oil in international market In past no efforts were made Alternative energy resources: Hard technologies and Soft technologies Hard
technologies: Nuclear power Natural gas Natural gas import Coal LNG Soft technologies: Hydropower...show more content...
In Pakistan power sector has effectively become hostage of Circular Debt which is created when one party fails to clear its dues to the second party.
The second party in turn defaults on their payment commitments towards third party. However inefficiency in collection of revenues from the private
sector and ineffective contractual agreements between Pakistan Electric Power Company (PEPCO) and Karachi Electric Supply Company (KESC) are
the major causes for interoperate debt.
Power theft and power wastage or transmission losses are other reason which paved the way for loadshedding. Line losses, mainly power theft alone
contributed around 125 billion to the circular debt. Transmission losses happen when due to poor infrastructure consumer cannot get enough electricity
to fulfill daily requirements. Mere rise in power tariff could not overcome on the power theft and transmission losses.
Corruption in pertinent departments of electricity and lack of accountability on part of those who stay at the helm of affairs is another reason of
energy crisis in Pakistan. The financial scam in the rental power plants (RPPs) is a recent example of corruption in energy sector. In Pakistan energy
crisis can be subjugated if there are strict punishments for those who are responsible for such shady deeds.
Though Pakistan is rich in coal and natural gas

Solving The Global Energy Crisis
The biggest issues that humans are facing are all related to energy. Energy has allowed countries to develop into what is now the first world, and
has completely changed almost every aspect of daily life. These same energy sources are now polluting our environment, and are a frontrunner of
causes for climate change. Also at the same time, a scarcity of available oil, and by extension energy, is a big driver of poverty, and for armed
conflicts, especially wars relating to oil in the Middle East. Our dependence on oil is a global problem that requires unprecedented international
cooperation. One solution is to make a transition to renewable energy. However, this is not as simple as just installing new energy power plants. The
problems that...show more content...
First, the energy industry as is the case with any industry is comprised of firms that have the inherent goal of profit maximization. Profit maximization
for the energy sector entails selling energy with the biggest profit margin possible, something that is harder to do when the initial cost of the product is
raised. From a profit maximizing perspective, firms have absolutely no incentive to use renewable energy if it costs more than polluting alternatives.
Politicians also have little incentive to slow down energy production in their countries. Authors Al–Mulali and Mohammed (2015) have shown that
there is a bi–directional causal relationship between energy consumption and GDP for wealthier nations, and that third world nations are more
dependent on energy consumption for economic growth. Herein lies the second issue, the problem of political economy. First world nations used
fossil fuels in large part to attain their elevated standards of living, and third world nations wish to catch up. The easiest way to catch up, is to burn
more fossil fuels, just like the first world did. First world nations are now trying to cut global emissions, which third world nations are still very
dependent on for their own well–being (Figueres 2015). Therefore, third world politicians must now choose between looking out for their citizens by
bringing up their own countries' GDPs, and the greater good, which in this case is battling climate change
The worst part regarding these

Energy crisis and environmental pollution are highlighted to be one of the major global problems in the 21st century. For the past 200 years, human
society has had a ravenous appetite for fossil fuels. The huge increase in human population and also the industrial revolution were the major sources of
fossil fuel consumption. However it is becoming obvious that our dependence on fossil fuels is causing many problems that we are going to have to
address. Therefore, our greatest challenge is to find means to reduce the extraction and combustion of fossil fuels. Fortunately, we have the potential to
reduce the CO2 emission from fossil fuels combustion by converting them into renewable, carbon–neutral energy sources that provide the energy
Different electron acceptors have been successfully employed in MFCs including oxygen, ferricyanide, permanganate, ferrous iron, biomineralized
manganese, nitrates, and chloroorganics (10–16). Among all investigated electron acceptors, oxygen (O2) is one of the most preferred electron
acceptors because of its high oxidation potential, sustainability, availability, and low environmental impact i.e., lack of waste product (17). The
oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in an MFC's cathode occurs usually in an electrolyte with a neutral pH (~ 7.0), which is one of the requirement
of bacterial growth in any biological system i.e., an MFC's anode. Platinum (Pt) is one of the most employed cathodic catalysts in MFC research
due to its catalytic activity for oxygen reduction. For example, Logan et al. (18) showed that Pt catalyst increased the power output of an MFC by
one order of magnitude compared to a plain carbon electrode. Despite its high catalytic activity, one challenge facing the researchers is to replace the
expensive Pt catalyst with cheaper cathodic catalysts (10,17). Recent studies showed that the voltage loss due to the activation overpotential is more
than 300 mV even with Pt as a cathodic catalyst, which represents more than 30% of the theoretical voltage produced in an MFC (9). Generally, MFCs
are complex bio–electrochemical systems,

Energy Crisis And The Uk
Energy crisis in the UK
The United Kingdom is in the midst of a power shortage with fossil fuels running low and the closure of the coal mines and ageing nuclear power
stations. In the upcoming winter months parts of the UK are likely to have "power blackouts.
The UK is struggling to supply the vast amount of energy needed and it is said that supplies sre likely to be close to running out asoon as the winter
2015. The demand for energy is higher than the supply.
National Grid and Ofgem have recently warned the government of the increased riskвЂЁof potential power shortages, particularly in 2015/16. To
comply with the EU Large Combustion Plan Directive (LCPD), a significant number of coal–and oil–fired power plants are due to close by the end
Power stationOperatorCapacity (GW)Expected closure date
Coal
Cockenzie ScottishPower1.2By 2015
Didcot A вЂЁ RWE npower2.0By 2015
Ferrybridge Scottish and Southern Energy1.0By 2015
Ironbridge E.ON UK1.0By 2015
KingsnorthE.ON UKвЂЁ2.0By 2015
TilburyRWE npower1.1By 2015
Oil
Fawley RWE npower1.2By 2015
Grain вЂЁ E.ON UKвЂЁ2.0By 2015
LittlebrookRWE npower1.0By 2015
Nuclear (Magnox)
OldburyNDA0.42011
WylfaNDA1.02012
Nuclear (AGR)
HartlepoolBritish Energy1.22014
Heysham 1 British Energy1.22014

Hinkley Point BBritish Energy0.82016
Hunterston BBritish Energy0.92016
Dungeness BBritish Energy1.02018
Heysham 2British Energy1.22023
TornessBritish Energy1.22023
The drastic closure of coal and nuclear power stations has reduced the supply available for the UK consumer, causing a cost crisis. Prices of
electricity and gas have increased for most of the last decade, road fuel for most of the past two decades. This has had an impact on industrial and
economic growth.Energy prices are projected to remain high or increase for many reasons.The UK output is declining as power stations are being
closed and costly measures are put in place to cut carbon emissions . Energy companies are investing large sums of money into renewable energy.
Ofgem's Supply Market Indicators (SMIs), published on September 2013 confirmed electricity prices have increased over the last two years by 7%,
driven primarily by a 17% increase in

Energy Crisis in Pakistan
ABSTRACT Electricity Crisis in Pakistan is one of the severe challenges the country is facing today. Electricity is essential part of our daily life
and its outage has severely affected the economy and overall living of ours. Thousands have lost their jobs, businesses; our daily life has become
miserable. Pakistan is currently facing upto 18 hours of electricity outage a day, is expected to face more if not dealt with in time. The purpose of this
study is to analyze the nature of this crisis and to propose some short–term as well as long–term solutions to this problem. This study is exploratory in
nature. We have done our best to conclude and sketch up some recommendations in the light of identified hurdles in the way of implementing the...show
more content...
In particular, the production costs of electricity rise, which raises manufacturing costs. For the consumer, the price of gasoline (petrol) and diesel
for cars and other vehicles rises, leading to reduced consumer confidence and spending, higher transportation costs and general price rising. Energy
resources have depleted! Whatever resources are available are simply too expensive to buy or already acquired by countries which had planned
and acted long time ago. Delayed efforts in the exploration sector have not been able to find sufficient amounts of energy resources. Nations of the
world which have their own reserves are not supplying energy resources anymore; only the old contracts made decades ago are active. Airplanes,
trains, cars, motorbikes, buses and trucks, all modes of transportation are coming to a stand still. Many industries have closed due to insufficient
power supply. Price of oil has gone above the ceiling. At domestic level, alternate methods like solar, biogas and other methods are being tried for
mere survival. The above is a likely scenario of Pakistan and around the globe after 25 years. A pessimistic view, but realistic enough to think about
and plan for the future. But are we doing anything about it? Lets have a look at the current energy situation of Pakistan and the world. Pakistan's
economy is performing at a very high note with GDP growing

Essay on Solar Energy and the Energy Crisis
Solar Energy and the Energy Crisis
Abstract
The energy crisis is a major problem in the United States. Solar energy can help alleviate this problem. Enough solar panels to fulfill the energy
needs of the entire United States would take up 27,347 km2 and cost almost 17 trillion dollars. Therefore, although there is enough space for all those
solar panels, the economic cost is far too great. However, solar power can be phased in gradually.
Solar Energy 3
Solar Energy: Can It Solve the Energy Crisis?
The world's supply of fossil fuels is dwindling. The amount of power generated from renewable energy sources needs to be increased, as there is little
chance of power consumption decreasing. Solar power is a relatively untapped power...show more content...
Another way of generating electricity from solar radiation is through the use of solar thermal energy. Power plants that generate electricity in this way
use mirrors to focus the sun's energy. The focused energy is used to boil water and create steam to drive a turbine (Solar Energy).
However, if solar power usage were to become more widespread, then the energy shortage the
Figure 1 ( data from Annual Energy Review, 2003)
United States is experiencing would be lessened. Combined with energy conservation and increased use of other renewable sources (such as wind
power and geothermal power), the energy crisis could become a thing of the past.
Results/Discussion
The Annual Energy Review states that the United States used 98.156 quadrillion BTU of energy in the year 2003. That is equal to 2.8766684 Г—
1013 kilowatt hours. Since there are 8765.81277 hours in one year, 3.28169044 Г— 1012 watts are generated per year. A solar panel with an area of
one square meter produces 120 watts (Solar Cell, 2005), so 2.73474203 Г— 1010 square meters would be required to produce that amount. That is
equivalent to 10,558.898 square miles, or 27,347.420 square kilometers.
That value agrees with National Geographic's value of approximately 10,000 square miles, which is "an area bigger than Vermont" but "[a]ll those
panels would fit on less than a quarter of the roof and pavement space in cities and suburbs" (Parfit, 2005).
However, this many

GLOBAL ENERGY CRISIS: THEN AND NOW Global Energy Crisis: Then and Now Introduction The world today faces an energy crisis. The
world is dependent on certain natural resources like oil and natural gas that are quickly depleting. These resources are being imported from
countries that have the ability to set higher prices due to demand (Nef 1977). Because of this, the world faces a great recession, and like Britain in
the second half of the 16th century, we need to find alternative sources of energy. Britain found itself in an energy crisis and was on the brink of a
recession however they were able to exploit a new means of energy and revitalize their country and situation. The purpose of this paper is to show
similarities between...show more content...
Complaints of deforestation came from all parts of the kingdom. This hurt the Britain economy and way of life as Britain was forced to find other
materials for energy, and started using coal as a resource (Nef 1977). Using coal revitalized the economy and the necessity of use created many
new inventions and opportunities for the country, and ultimately the world. Like Britain, many countries of today's world are dependent on wood
also. Countries still use wood as a means of building and for heat. Wood is also cut and exported as a means of revenue and like Britain, the United
States and other countries are now faced with deforestation (Nef 1977). The data compiled by the World Preservation Foundation (WPF, 2010),
reveals that the planet has already lost 80 percent of its forest due to deforestation, and going by the alarming rate at which the trees are cut, it will not
take much time for that figure to reach the 100 percent mark (Nef 1977). In the same way Britain was forced to find other alternatives, the United
States and other countries must expand their resources and find new ways. With Britain fighting the effects of deforestation, they had to find another
source of energy. Coal had been discovered, but was not used much. Coal miners

1Introduction:
Energy production of any country is the measure of its economy. No country can achieve high economic growth without producing sufficient energy.
Production of energy crisis is a Greek word which means 'decisive moment'. Crisis is declared when something has gone to a level where an action
must be taken to avoid complete disaster 'Energy crisis, takes place due to several reasons some of which are: increasing price of oil,power wastage ,less
dams,incompitancy of exploration sector, miss allocation of resourcesflects industrial output,transportation,agricultural output,etc.Electricity breakdown
in Pakistan is alarming. When energy supply of an industry is restricted, its output decreases and cost of production available to human
beings.Therefore,we can say that energy crisis is a crisis of human development. It is indeed a matter of life and death. The multidimensional ongoing
energy crisis has been having a knock on the life of every Pakistani. Without energy the wheel can't run on roads, industry and agriculture can't sustain,
hospitals and operation theatres can't function, schools and laboratories can't work,public and private sector business cannot operate. Energy is the life
blood of socities,provides a wide range of services essentials to everyday life, including heating,cooling,lighting,preserving of food, pumping fresh
water, operating communication systems,internet and information portals and providing power for a wide range of appliances increases

Energy Crisis And Climate Change: Fracking
The energy crisis and climate change are both topics that we hear about on a daily basis. We all know that the earth has only so much oil and coal.
Not only are we running out of these resources, but we are also causing irreversible damage to the earth by continuing to use them. The world's largest
companies, richest entrepreneurs and the best scientists are working to create a solution to these problems. Billions of dollars are being invested into
renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power and many believe that they are viable options for the future. However one form of energy has
become more popular in recent years and it isn't a renewable resource. Natural gas extracted by hydraulic fracturing or more commonly known as
fracking...show more content...
Thousands of articles, news stories, and even blockbuster movies have been made addressing the issue. Many argue that fracking poses serious health
risks to those in surrounding and also that it will only increase our dependence on fossil fuels instead of investing in renewable energy. There are a
handful of issues that are introduced when fracking is brought up including: ground and surface water contamination, impact of air quality, seismic
activity caused by shale rock shifting, the consumption of fresh water, and the local impacts of traffic, noise and land

The Energy Crisis Of Oil Essay
In order to fulfill his desires, man will abuse environmental supplies to a great extent, consequently indorsing his environment to lose its natural ability
of supporting mankind. Our voracious craving for gnawing away at the Earth's natural resources is growing prodigiously. Perhaps our most keen
appetite is for oil, the blood of the earth. Similarly, to humans, when blood is removed from the body without being replaced, a treacherous situation
surfaces. This situation currently deals directly with oil depletion. Oil is a standout amongst the most essential fuels available in today's culture. It is a
finite resource, incapable of being reproduced in human frames, however, mankind voluntarily ignores this information and continues to consumed it at
an unstable acceleration. Peak oil has been looming on the horizon for decades. It is used to describe the global maximum in crude oil production
which is predicted to occur in the near future. Once this maximum has been reached, global oil production will begin to forever decline afterwards,
leading the world into a catastrophic energy crunch that could cripple our economy. Oil will become more difficult to extract, therefore making it
more expensive as nations compete for the declining supply. The failure of economies to adapt to the staggering cost of oil will eventually kill off
every endeavor by the economy to develop, and cause semi–permanent depression. Unfortunately, individuals cannot simply suck oil out of the ground

Energy Crisis Essay

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