Nimruji Jammulamadaka and Dinesh B. Khonde, Asian Case Res. J. 15, 157 (2011). DOI: 10.1142/S0218927511001526 Embedding CSR at Burckhardt Compression This case was prepared by Assistant Professor Nimruji Jammulamadaka of the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, India and Assistant General Manager Dinesh B. Khonde of Burckhardt Compression (India) Pvt. Ltd., Pune, India, as a basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of an administrative or business situation. Nimruji Jammulamadaka Indian Institute of Management, Calcutta, India Dinesh B. Khonde Burckhardt Compression (India) Pvt. Ltd., Pune, India This case deals with a medium-sized engineering company's experiences with initiating CSR. It covers aspects like the rationale for CSR, its relationship with strategy, participation in CSR and speed breakers on the path to building a CSR culture in the company. After sustained growth over a few years, the top management has decided to look beyond profits and embarked on CSR. They allocated 2% of their PBT to their Trust to oversee CSR activities. They began the activities about one and a half years ago. The engagement began with much enthusiasm but with time, it started losing steam. The senior management has also been having a rethink about CSR strategy. Mr. Khonde, the HR head now has to suggest ways of mainstreaming CSR within the company. Keywords: Corporate social responsibility; CSR culture; strategy; engineering company; India