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THE 
COMPUTER 
AS A TUTOR
Computer-assisted 
instruction 
(CAI)
Teacher must: 
• Insure that students have the needed 
knowledge and skills for any computer 
activity. 
• Decide the appropriate learning 
objectives. 
• Plan the sequential and structured 
activities to achieve objectives. 
• Evaluate the students achievement by 
ways of tests the specific expected 
outcomes.
On the other hand, the students in CAI 
play their own roles as learners as they. 
• Receive information. 
• Understand instructions for the 
computer activity. 
• Retain/keep in mind the information and 
rules for the computer activity. 
• Apply the knowledge and rules during 
the process of computer learning.
During the computer activity proper in CAI the 
computer, too, plays its roles as it: 
• Acts as a sort of tutor (the role 
traditional played by the teacher). 
• Provides learning environment. 
• Delivers learning instruction. 
• Reinforces learning trough drill-and-practice. 
• Provides feedback
CAI INTEGRATED WITH 
THE LESSONS
When and how can teachers 
integrate drill and practice 
programs with their lessons?
• Use drill and practice programs for basic skills 
and knowledge that require rapid or 
automatic response by students. 
• Ensure that drill and practice activities 
conform to the lesson plan/ curriculum. 
• Limit drill and practice to 20-30 minutes to 
avoid boredom. 
• Use drill and practice to assist students with 
particular weakness in basic skills.
The tutorial software should: 
• Be able to teach new content/ new information to 
students. 
• Provide comprehensive information on concepts in 
addition to practice exercises. 
• Cbe effectively used for remediation, reviewing or 
enrichment. 
• Allow the teacher to introduced follow-up 
questions to stimulate students learning. 
• Permit group activity for cooperative learning.

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Educational technology 2

  • 1. THE COMPUTER AS A TUTOR
  • 3. Teacher must: • Insure that students have the needed knowledge and skills for any computer activity. • Decide the appropriate learning objectives. • Plan the sequential and structured activities to achieve objectives. • Evaluate the students achievement by ways of tests the specific expected outcomes.
  • 4. On the other hand, the students in CAI play their own roles as learners as they. • Receive information. • Understand instructions for the computer activity. • Retain/keep in mind the information and rules for the computer activity. • Apply the knowledge and rules during the process of computer learning.
  • 5. During the computer activity proper in CAI the computer, too, plays its roles as it: • Acts as a sort of tutor (the role traditional played by the teacher). • Provides learning environment. • Delivers learning instruction. • Reinforces learning trough drill-and-practice. • Provides feedback
  • 6. CAI INTEGRATED WITH THE LESSONS
  • 7. When and how can teachers integrate drill and practice programs with their lessons?
  • 8. • Use drill and practice programs for basic skills and knowledge that require rapid or automatic response by students. • Ensure that drill and practice activities conform to the lesson plan/ curriculum. • Limit drill and practice to 20-30 minutes to avoid boredom. • Use drill and practice to assist students with particular weakness in basic skills.
  • 9. The tutorial software should: • Be able to teach new content/ new information to students. • Provide comprehensive information on concepts in addition to practice exercises. • Cbe effectively used for remediation, reviewing or enrichment. • Allow the teacher to introduced follow-up questions to stimulate students learning. • Permit group activity for cooperative learning.