This lecture introduces 1st year students to the Educational system in the USA. The topics are: Organization of the Education system, budget, decentralization, private vs public education, the education crisis...
Public education is universally required at the K–12 level, and is available at state colleges and universities for all students. K–12 public school curricula, budgets, and policies are set through locally elected school boards, who have jurisdiction over individual school districts. State governments set overall educational standards, often mandate standardized tests for K–12 public school systems, and supervise, usually through a board of regents, state colleges and universities. Funding comes from the state, local, and federal government.[4]
Private schools are generally free to determine their own curriculum and staffing policies, with voluntary accreditation available through independent regional accreditation authorities. About 87% of school-age children attend public schools, about 10% attend private schools,[5] and roughly 3% are home-schooled.
This lecture introduces 1st year students to the Educational system in the USA. The topics are: Organization of the Education system, budget, decentralization, private vs public education, the education crisis...
Public education is universally required at the K–12 level, and is available at state colleges and universities for all students. K–12 public school curricula, budgets, and policies are set through locally elected school boards, who have jurisdiction over individual school districts. State governments set overall educational standards, often mandate standardized tests for K–12 public school systems, and supervise, usually through a board of regents, state colleges and universities. Funding comes from the state, local, and federal government.[4]
Private schools are generally free to determine their own curriculum and staffing policies, with voluntary accreditation available through independent regional accreditation authorities. About 87% of school-age children attend public schools, about 10% attend private schools,[5] and roughly 3% are home-schooled.
1st year lecture 6 education in the UKElhem Chniti
This lecture covers the education system in the UK (mainly England & Wales)
The various steps of education from primary schools to universities as well as the related social and political issues are explained.
The British education system, its organization, and characteristics. This lecture is part of ISLN civilisation course for 1st year studetns of English. Content covers primary and , secondary education as well as universities.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
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Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
2. Children's education in England is
normally divided into two separate
stages. They begin with primary
education at the age of five and it
usually lasts until they are eleven.
Then they move to there they stay
until they reach secondary school
at sixteen,seventeen or eighteen
years of age.
3. Primary schools
(5 - 11 year olds)
In the UK, the first level of education
is known as primary education. They
are almost always mixed sex and
usually located close to the child's
home. Children tend to be with the
same group throughout the day and
one teacher has responsibility for
most of the work they do.
4. Secondary schools
(11 - 16 year olds)
Most children transfer at the
age of 11 - usually to their
nearest secondary school,
though the law allows parents
in England and Wales to
express preferences for other
schools too.
5. Types of Schools in Britain
There are two different types of school :
state schools
private schools
6. State Schools
There are schools run by the
Government. These schools are
known as State Schools and parents
do not pay. It means that the money
comes from the national and local
taxes. Ninety percent of children in
England and Wales attend a state
school.
7. State schools are divided into the
following types:
Grammar schools
Technical schools
Modern schools
Comprehensive
schools
8. Grammar schools
Children who go to
grammar schools
are usually those
who show a
preference for
academic subjects,
although many
grammar schools
now also have
some technical
courses.
10. Modern schools
Boys and girls who
are interested in
working with their
hands and learning
in a practical way
can go to a
technical schools
and learn some
trade.
11. Comprehensive schools
These schools usually
combine all types of
secondary education.
They have physic,
chemistry, biology
laboratories, machine
workshops for metal
and woodwork and
also geography, history
and art departments,
commercial and
domestic courses.
12. Independent or private
schools
7% of the children in England go to
independent schools. They are known as
private schools and public schools .
There are around 2,300 independent
schools in England. These schools set their
own curriculum and admissions policies.
They are funded by fees paid by parents
and income from investments.
13. The most famous public schools
are Eton, Harrow and Winchester.
14. Higher Education
Around 30% of the 18 to 19 year olds enter
full-time higher education. The formal entry
requirements to most degree courses are
two A-levels at grade E or above.
15. Universities and Colleges
in Great Britain
Education in Great Britain, considered
one of the best in the world. Superb
Colleges and Universities, where the
choice of courses is almost unlimited.
There are over 90 universities in GB.
The Best Universities : Cambridge,
Oxford, Birmingham, Manchester,
Leeds etc.
16.
17. Colleges in Britain
There are not only universities in Britain but
also colleges. Colleges offer courses in
teacher training, courses in technology and
some professions connected with
medicine.
