Assessment is an important part of the teaching and learning process. It helps students learn by showing them how well they understand course material and motivating them to work harder if they are doing poorly. Assessment also helps teachers determine if their instruction has been effective and ensures students are meeting learning objectives. To be most effective, assessment should be ongoing with frequent feedback to students on how to improve. Feedback is critical for students to understand what they need to do to meet requirements. Assessment evaluates whether educational goals are being met and influences decisions about grades, placement, instructional needs, and curriculum.