This document discusses various electronic payment systems for e-commerce. It describes payment cards like credit cards, debit cards, and charge cards. It also discusses electronic cash systems that aim to replicate physical currency online. Electronic cash can be stored online with a bank or offline on the user's device. Electronic wallets store user information to make online shopping more efficient. Smart cards are also covered, which are plastic cards with embedded microchips that can store more private user information than magnetic strip cards. The document provides examples of implemented systems for each electronic payment method.
Epayments system in India and globally iit project abhiROCKS1103
IIT project on epayments. Including all the method uses and innovations in e payments and the growth of epayments in the modern world and rapid growth in india after demonetization.
Epayments system in India and globally iit project abhiROCKS1103
IIT project on epayments. Including all the method uses and innovations in e payments and the growth of epayments in the modern world and rapid growth in india after demonetization.
With cashless society being the current hot topic .. Digital Wallet surely covers one of them ...Here is a description about what is it and how it works .. may aid you during your final year seminar .. Cheers !!
A slang phrase for credit cards, especially when such cards used to make purchases. The "plastic" portion of this term refers to the plastic construction of credit cards, as opposed to paper and metal of currency. The "money" portion is an erroneous reference to credit cards as a form of money, which they are not. Although credit cards do facilitate transactions, because they are a liability rather than an asset, they are not money and not part of the economy's money supply.
source:net
Credit cards are dominant form of online payment, accounting for around 80% of
online payments in 2005
-New forms of electronic payment include:
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
3-6
Digital
Digital
Online
Digital
Digital
Digital
Wallet
cash
stored value systems
accumulating balance payment systems
credit accounts
checking
With cashless society being the current hot topic .. Digital Wallet surely covers one of them ...Here is a description about what is it and how it works .. may aid you during your final year seminar .. Cheers !!
A slang phrase for credit cards, especially when such cards used to make purchases. The "plastic" portion of this term refers to the plastic construction of credit cards, as opposed to paper and metal of currency. The "money" portion is an erroneous reference to credit cards as a form of money, which they are not. Although credit cards do facilitate transactions, because they are a liability rather than an asset, they are not money and not part of the economy's money supply.
source:net
Credit cards are dominant form of online payment, accounting for around 80% of
online payments in 2005
-New forms of electronic payment include:
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
3-6
Digital
Digital
Online
Digital
Digital
Digital
Wallet
cash
stored value systems
accumulating balance payment systems
credit accounts
checking
Brief description about the various E-Payment Systems :
E-Cash, E-Cheques,E-Wallets, Credit and Debit Cards transaction systems, Electronic Clearing Systems...
Their various drawbacks and advantages and disadvantages.
Payment system platform based on e-money (E-money Payment System).
For end-users the instruments for paying for goods and services (restaurants, cinemas, shopping malls, online shopping, tickets, etc.) and also for instant p2p money transfers.
For retailers: efficient and easy-to-integrate tool for accepting online & offline and also mobile (iOS, Android) payments.
Products/services/technologies:
- e-money processing,
- e-wallet for end users and for merchants,
- p2p transfers,
- pre-paid card (based on MasterCard, Visa) as an access tool for e-wallet,
- mobile wallet for smartphones,
- for mobile operators – combination of user account and e-wallet.
www.m-processing.com/index-en.html#
www.mwallet.pro
www.finovatestudio.com
eCommerce - Practical Internet Strategies to Sell Your Products and Yourself - Part IV
Presented by Dan Bond
Sponsored jointly by Downtown Delaware, the Delaware Emerging Technology Center,
Delaware Technical Community College (Terry Campus) and USDA Rural Development
February 2010
eCommerce - Practical Internet Strategies to Sell Your Products and Yourself - Part III
Presented by Dan Bond
Sponsored jointly by Downtown Delaware, the Delaware Emerging Technology Center,
Delaware Technical Community College (Terry Campus) and USDA Rural Development
February 2010
These slides describes various aspects of e-commerce such as electronic payments, payment gateways, e-cash, e-wallets , electronic data interchange, virtual organisation, e-governance etc.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Even tho Pi network is not listed on any exchange yet.
Buying/Selling or investing in pi network coins is highly possible through the help of vendors. You can buy from vendors[ buy directly from the pi network miners and resell it]. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal vendor.
@Pi_vendor_247
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview.pptxmarketing367770
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview
If you're dreaming of owning a home in California's rural or suburban areas, a USDA loan might be the perfect solution. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers these loans to help low-to-moderate-income individuals and families achieve homeownership.
Key Features of USDA Loans:
Zero Down Payment: USDA loans require no down payment, making homeownership more accessible.
Competitive Interest Rates: These loans often come with lower interest rates compared to conventional loans.
Flexible Credit Requirements: USDA loans have more lenient credit score requirements, helping those with less-than-perfect credit.
Guaranteed Loan Program: The USDA guarantees a portion of the loan, reducing risk for lenders and expanding borrowing options.
Eligibility Criteria:
Location: The property must be located in a USDA-designated rural or suburban area. Many areas in California qualify.
Income Limits: Applicants must meet income guidelines, which vary by region and household size.
Primary Residence: The home must be used as the borrower's primary residence.
Application Process:
Find a USDA-Approved Lender: Not all lenders offer USDA loans, so it's essential to choose one approved by the USDA.
Pre-Qualification: Determine your eligibility and the amount you can borrow.
Property Search: Look for properties in eligible rural or suburban areas.
Loan Application: Submit your application, including financial and personal information.
Processing and Approval: The lender and USDA will review your application. If approved, you can proceed to closing.
USDA loans are an excellent option for those looking to buy a home in California's rural and suburban areas. With no down payment and flexible requirements, these loans make homeownership more attainable for many families. Explore your eligibility today and take the first step toward owning your dream home.
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If you are looking for a pi coin investor. Then look no further because I have the right one he is a pi vendor (he buy and resell to whales in China). I met him on a crypto conference and ever since I and my friends have sold more than 10k pi coins to him And he bought all and still want more. I will drop his telegram handle below just send him a message.
@Pi_vendor_247
Currently pi network is not tradable on binance or any other exchange because we are still in the enclosed mainnet.
Right now the only way to sell pi coins is by trading with a verified merchant.
What is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone verified by pi network team and allowed to barter pi coins for goods and services.
Since pi network is not doing any pre-sale The only way exchanges like binance/huobi or crypto whales can get pi is by buying from miners. And a merchant stands in between the exchanges and the miners.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant. I and my friends has traded more than 6000pi coins successfully
Tele-gram
@Pi_vendor_247
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Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
Resume
• Real GDP growth slowed down due to problems with access to electricity caused by the destruction of manoeuvrable electricity generation by Russian drones and missiles.
• Exports and imports continued growing due to better logistics through the Ukrainian sea corridor and road. Polish farmers and drivers stopped blocking borders at the end of April.
• In April, both the Tax and Customs Services over-executed the revenue plan. Moreover, the NBU transferred twice the planned profit to the budget.
• The European side approved the Ukraine Plan, which the government adopted to determine indicators for the Ukraine Facility. That approval will allow Ukraine to receive a EUR 1.9 bn loan from the EU in May. At the same time, the EU provided Ukraine with a EUR 1.5 bn loan in April, as the government fulfilled five indicators under the Ukraine Plan.
• The USA has finally approved an aid package for Ukraine, which includes USD 7.8 bn of budget support; however, the conditions and timing of the assistance are still unknown.
• As in March, annual consumer inflation amounted to 3.2% yoy in April.
• At the April monetary policy meeting, the NBU again reduced the key policy rate from 14.5% to 13.5% per annum.
• Over the past four weeks, the hryvnia exchange rate has stabilized in the UAH 39-40 per USD range.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
US Economic Outlook - Being Decided - M Capital Group August 2021.pdfpchutichetpong
The U.S. economy is continuing its impressive recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and not slowing down despite re-occurring bumps. The U.S. savings rate reached its highest ever recorded level at 34% in April 2020 and Americans seem ready to spend. The sectors that had been hurt the most by the pandemic specifically reduced consumer spending, like retail, leisure, hospitality, and travel, are now experiencing massive growth in revenue and job openings.
Could this growth lead to a “Roaring Twenties”? As quickly as the U.S. economy contracted, experiencing a 9.1% drop in economic output relative to the business cycle in Q2 2020, the largest in recorded history, it has rebounded beyond expectations. This surprising growth seems to be fueled by the U.S. government’s aggressive fiscal and monetary policies, and an increase in consumer spending as mobility restrictions are lifted. Unemployment rates between June 2020 and June 2021 decreased by 5.2%, while the demand for labor is increasing, coupled with increasing wages to incentivize Americans to rejoin the labor force. Schools and businesses are expected to fully reopen soon. In parallel, vaccination rates across the country and the world continue to rise, with full vaccination rates of 50% and 14.8% respectively.
However, it is not completely smooth sailing from here. According to M Capital Group, the main risks that threaten the continued growth of the U.S. economy are inflation, unsettled trade relations, and another wave of Covid-19 mutations that could shut down the world again. Have we learned from the past year of COVID-19 and adapted our economy accordingly?
“In order for the U.S. economy to continue growing, whether there is another wave or not, the U.S. needs to focus on diversifying supply chains, supporting business investment, and maintaining consumer spending,” says Grace Feeley, a research analyst at M Capital Group.
While the economic indicators are positive, the risks are coming closer to manifesting and threatening such growth. The new variants spreading throughout the world, Delta, Lambda, and Gamma, are vaccine-resistant and muddy the predictions made about the economy and health of the country. These variants bring back the feeling of uncertainty that has wreaked havoc not only on the stock market but the mindset of people around the world. MCG provides unique insight on how to mitigate these risks to possibly ensure a bright economic future.
how to sell pi coins effectively (from 50 - 100k pi)DOT TECH
Anywhere in the world, including Africa, America, and Europe, you can sell Pi Network Coins online and receive cash through online payment options.
Pi has not yet been launched on any exchange because we are currently using the confined Mainnet. The planned launch date for Pi is June 28, 2026.
Reselling to investors who want to hold until the mainnet launch in 2026 is currently the sole way to sell.
Consequently, right now. All you need to do is select the right pi network provider.
Who is a pi merchant?
An individual who buys coins from miners on the pi network and resells them to investors hoping to hang onto them until the mainnet is launched is known as a pi merchant.
debuts.
I'll provide you the Telegram username
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins at high rate quickly.DOT TECH
Where can I sell my pi coins at a high rate.
Pi is not launched yet on any exchange. But one can easily sell his or her pi coins to investors who want to hold pi till mainnet launch.
This means crypto whales want to hold pi. And you can get a good rate for selling pi to them. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor below.
A vendor is someone who buys from a miner and resell it to a holder or crypto whale.
Here is the telegram contact of my vendor:
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins in South Korea profitably.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network coins in South Korea or any other country, by finding a verified pi merchant
What is a verified pi merchant?
Since pi network is not launched yet on any exchange, the only way you can sell pi coins is by selling to a verified pi merchant, and this is because pi network is not launched yet on any exchange and no pre-sale or ico offerings Is done on pi.
Since there is no pre-sale, the only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners. So a pi merchant facilitates these transactions by acting as a bridge for both transactions.
How can i find a pi vendor/merchant?
Well for those who haven't traded with a pi merchant or who don't already have one. I will leave the telegram id of my personal pi merchant who i trade pi with.
Tele gram: @Pi_vendor_247
#pi #sell #nigeria #pinetwork #picoins #sellpi #Nigerian #tradepi #pinetworkcoins #sellmypi
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just telegram this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
Greek trade a pillar of dynamic economic growth - European Business Review
Electronic payment system for e-commerce
1. Payment Systems forPayment Systems for
Electronic CommerceElectronic Commerce
Presented by:-
AKASH PALLOD
1
2. Electronic Payment SystemsElectronic Payment Systems
E-payment or Electronic payment is any
digital financial payment transaction
involving currency transfer between two or
more parties
Implementation of electronic payment
systems is in its infancy and still evolving.
Electronic payments are far cheaper than
the traditional method of mailing out paper
invoices and then processing payments
received.
2
4. Payment CardsPayment Cards
Payment cards are all types of plastic
cards that consumers use to make
purchases:
Credit cards
such as a Visa or a MasterCard, has a preset
spending limit based on the user’s credit limit.
Debit cards
removes the amount of the charge from the
cardholder’s account and transfers it to the
seller’s bank.
Charge cards
such as one from American Express, carries no
preset spending limit.
4
5. Payment Acceptance and ProcessingPayment Acceptance and Processing
Open and closed loop systems will accept and process
payment cards.
A merchant bank or acquiring bank is a bank that
does business with merchants who want to accept
payment cards.
Software packaged with your electronic commerce
software can handle payment card processing
automatically.
5
7. Advantages and DisadvantagesAdvantages and Disadvantages
of Payment Cardsof Payment Cards
Advantages:
• Payment cards provide fraud protection.
• They have worldwide acceptance.
• They are good for online transactions.
Disadvantages:
• Payment card service companies charge
merchants per-transaction fees and
monthly processing fees.
7
8. Electronic CashElectronic Cash
Electronic cash is a general term that
describes the attempts of several companies
to create a value storage and exchange
system that operates online in much the same
way that government-issued currency
operates in the physical world.
Concerns about electronic payment methods
include:
• Privacy
• Security
• Independence
• Portability
• Convenience
8
9. Holding Electronic Cash: Online andHolding Electronic Cash: Online and
Offline CashOffline Cash
Two approaches to holding cash: online
storage and offline storage.
Online cash storage means that an online
bank is involved in all transfers of
electronic cash.
Offline cash storage is the virtual
equivalent of money you keep in your
wallet. However, it must prevent double or
fraudulent spending.
9
10. Electronic WalletsElectronic Wallets
Electronic wallets make shopping
more efficient.
Electronic wallets store shipping and
billing information, including a
consumer’s first and last names,
street address, city, state, country,
and zip or postal code.
E.g. Microsoft .NET passport ,yahoo!
Wallet
10
11. Smart CardSmart Card
A smart card is a plastic card with an embedded
microchip containing information about you.
A smart card can store about 100 times the
amount of information that a magnetic strip plastic
card can store.
A smart card contains private user information,
such as financial facts, private encryption keys,
account information, credit card numbers, health
insurance information, etc.
E.g. Mondex smart card , Octopus smart card
11