eCommerce
Practical Internet Strategies to Sell Your
          Products and Yourself




       Presented by Dan Bond

      Sponsored jointly by Downtown Delaware,
     the Delaware Emerging Technology Center,
Delaware Technical Community College (Terry Campus)
            and USDA Rural Development
                      June 2010
Terry Campus Map
Introductions
Introductions

Please give:
    Your name
    Where you live or work
    Your current level of
     eCommerce activity
    Your expected use of this
     training
    Something about yourself
     of special interest
Introductions




      Towers Bed & Breakfast
Hi, I'm Eebee! I will be joining you for this
                 course.
Outline

Overview of eCommerce
Niche Marketing
Product Sourcing
Equipment, Software, Communications
Domain Name
Website
Shopping Cart
Photography for Your Website
Outline

Information Management Systems
Inventory Control
Shipping
SEM & SEO
Shopping Sites & Affiliates
Legal & Tax Issues
Social Networking
Sources of Information
Wow, we've got a lot to cover!
The Most Important Parts:

  • Choosing your niche

  • SEM & SEO

  • Continually expanding
    your market with
    Social Networking and
    other tools
eCommerce
What is eCommerce?

The definition given in Wikipedia is:

Electronic commerce, commonly known
as e-commerce or eCommerce, consists
of the buying and selling of products or
services over the Internet.
What is eMarketing?

The definition given in Wikipedia is:
Internet marketing, also referred to as
i-marketing, web-marketing, online-
marketing, or eMarketing is the marketing
of products or services over the Internet.
Internet & the Web
The Internet is a       The World Wide Web is
global system of        a system of interlinked
interconnected          hypertext documents
computer                contained on the
networks that use the   Internet.
standard Internet
Protocol Suite.
Business to Business eCommerce




Business to Consumer eCommerce
"Click & Mortar" Business Model

                    Selling to
                  Both Global &
                  Local Markets
"Click & Mortar" Business Model
Total Retail eCommerce Sales
   were $134 billion in 2008
Will eCommerce Continue to Grow So Rapidly?
Unique Benefits of eCommerce
        Low startup cost
     Unlimited market size
Much greater freedom of location
     Portability of business
           Anonimity
           24-7 Sales
Many successful eCommerce
  businesses started here.
The eCommerce Market ... as
soon as FedEx gets there.
As long as there is high-speed internet
and package delivery service available...
Relocating - Take it with you.
Neither rain, nor sleet, nor dark of night ...
       ...keeps the orders from coming in.
I want to get on the Internet!
The Most Important Parts:

  • Choosing your niche

  • SEM & SEO

  • Continually expanding
    your market with
    Social Media and other
    tools
Niche
Marketing
Finding Your Niche
• Identify an interest -- ideally one related to
  yourself, your experiences, your
  talents, your location, etc.

• Identify a niche with sufficient
  market demand.

• Discard niches where there is already too
  much competition.

• Make sure that the niche can become a
  profitable business.
Profit Margins

•   Wholesale price
•   Location of supplier
•   Price points
•   Price competition
•   Information value added
•   Weight to value ratio
•   Shelf life
•   Market trends
•   Supply constraints
I
love lists,
   they are
  so much
     fun
  to tear
     up!
How narrow is your niche?
Tools for Researching Niches

     Google Search Results

    Google Product Search
       Google Trends

         Google Alerts

         eBay Groups
Have you found
 your niche?
Products

  Information Management System

        Payment System

     Equipment      Photography

Accounting System    Delivery Services

    Website         Shopping Cart
Product Sourcing
Drop Shipping
The Good:

• You don't invest in inventory.

The Bad:

• You have no buying power.
• Competition will drive down your margins.
• Drop ship wholesales do not provide products for
  niche markets.

The Ugly:

• You can work a lot, sell a lot and make no money.
If you must try drop shipping take a look at:
Is everyone still awake!!!!!!!!!!!!!
New York International Gift Fair
Philadelphia Gift Show
Equipment, Softwar
e, Communications
Domain Names

www.ladybug-shop.com
www.turtle-treasures.com
www.mispillion.com
What's in a name?
Domain Name Selection

•   Short
•   Memorable
•   Easy to spell
•   Discribes your business or product
•   Contains key words
•   Has best name extension possible
.com
            .net
           .org
           .edu
           .gov
            .mil


Top Level Domain Names
Domain Name Selection Aids
This could
be yummy!
Domain Name Registration
Websites
Website Options

Rent it

Build it yourself

Have it built for you
Rent Your Website
Build Your Website Yourself
Website Development Companies
Choosing a Shopping Cart
•   Product capacity
•   Photo capacity
•   Inventory tracking
•   Affiliate program links
•   Discounting & customer loyalty programs
•   Search-engine friendliness
•   Shipping Options
•   Payment Processing Options
•   Report Generation
•   Technical Considerations
•   Support
•   Cost
Website Hosting
Usually best to have your website built
and hosted by the same company
Make sure that they have on-site
supervision 24-7
Make sure they have good telephone
technical support service
Explore their up-grade potential
Payment Options
Credit Card Processing
Is everyone still awake!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Essential Photo Euipment
Carriers
The Most Important Parts:

  • Choosing your niche

  • SEM & SEO

  • Continually expanding
    your market with
    Social Media and other
    tools
"If you build it, they will come."
Search Engine Marketing
Search Engine Optimization
Comparison of SEM & SEO
Search Engine Marketing
Meet my best friend!
To learn more about how to use
Google AdWords for Search Engine
Marketing go to:

http://adwords.google.com/support
Paid & Organic Search Results
URL

Uniform Resource Locator

It points to a specific "page" on a website.

Examples:

http://www.ladybug-shop.com   LadyBug Shop Home Page

http://store.ladybug-shop.com/index.cfm?
fuseaction=catalog.prodInfo&productID=1742&categoryID=28

Fuzzy Ladybug Slippers for Children page
Search Engine Optimization
SEO You Can Do Yourself
Use your keywords as much as possible.

Have good, well written content.

Establish back links from popular websites.

Maintain a blog.

Use Social Media to promote your site.
Alexa.com
Website Evaluation
 The LadyBug Shop website
 (www.LadyBug-Shop.com)
was awarded a grade of 97 by
      Website Grader.
Use
www.websitegrader.com
to do an evaluation
report on your website.
The Most Important Parts:

  • Choosing your niche

  • SEM & SEO

  • Continually expanding
    your market with
    Social Media and other
    tools
Expanding Your Market Space
Geographic Marketing
In SEM specify the geographic areas that contain most of
your potential customers or select only those areas to
which you are willing to ship your products.

For example, with Google AdWords you can:
 • Search or browse for countries, territories, regions, and
   cities.
 • Select a preset bundle of locations.
 • Choose a point on the map and specify a radius around
   it where your ads will appear.
 • Target a custom shape on the map.
 • Exclude areas within your selected locations.
Google Maps - Local Business Listings
Other Market Expansion Tools

Post Card Marketing


Blogging


eMail


Podcasting


Videos
Social Networking
Social Media Starfish
http://www.darrenbarefoot.com/archives/2007/11/scobles-starfish.html
Social Media
Make it simpler with ShareThis
Boy, I have got to
catch this one!
Avoid the Hard Sale
WARNING!



SOCIAL MEDIA TAKES TIME &
  CONSTANT ATTENTION.
Ooompa
website
Oompa's Niche
Oompa is a click & mortar business that
specializes in infant toys and furniture that:

Have no batteries, no blinking lights & no
cartoon themes.

High quality and safety standards.

Primarily items made in the U.S. and Europe.

Made to last.
Oompa
links to
social
media
Oompa
Blog
Oompa
on
facebook
Oompa on
Twitter
Oompa
Videos on
Website &
YouTube
Use Multiple Websites
to Grow Your Market
Find & development your niche

Build your Web presence

Build traffic flow

Monitize your web traffic


                     It's a long road!
Monetizing Your Web Traffic
                   Revenue
    Revenue        from
    from sales     advertising
    of goods &     on your
    services       website




                 Revenue from
                 the affiliate
                 commissions
Website
Advertising
AdSense has become a popular method of placing
advertising on a website because the
advertisements are less intrusive than
most banners, and the content of the
advertisements is often relevant to the website.
Many websites use AdSense to monetize their
content. AdSense has been particularly important
for delivering advertising revenue to small websites
that do not have the resources for developing
advertising sales programs and sales people.
Affiliate Marketing
Compensation Models

• Cost per sales (80%)

• Cost per action (19%)

• Cost per click & cost per "mile" (1%)
Affiliate Networks
Shopping Sites
SKU
Show me the money!
Social Shopping Sites

"Websites that combine social
elements such as a social
networking community or the
ability to set social bookmarks
with aspects of shopping such as
product reviews and deal hunting"
"A site that only sells one item a
day as a "daily woot" and provides
community feedback on the item."
"Discover and share products in a social
environment that allows you to recommend
products to friends, organize shopping lists,
find the best deals and get discounts."
Other Social Shopping Sites
Legal & Tax Issues

• Identity theft

• Protection of credit card information

• Copyright infringement

• Affiliate contact violations

• Tax collection

• Spam
PCI DSS
 Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard


Be informed. Got to:
     http://www.pcisecuritystandards.org

Failure to understand the PCI compliance
standards could result in higher merchant
account fees and fines from the credit card
issuers.
WARNING!


Even if you are PCI compliant, if you
experience a credit card security
breach, you can be open to legal action
from the affected customers.
Three types of ownership protection:

A copyright protects original works gives the owner
exclusive rights to reproduce his or her work in any
medium.

A trademark is used to protect a word, symbol, device, or
name that is used for the purpose of trading goods.
The trademark indicates the source of goods and
distinguishes them from the goods of others.

A patent for an invention grants a property right to the
inventor that will prevent anyone else from making, using,
or selling an invention.
Potential Penalties for Copyright
Infringement:
1.Actual damages (the amount you would have
  to pay to license the material from the
  copyright owner).
2.Statutory damages of $750-$30,000 per work.
3.If the violation was willful—up to $150,000 per
  work.
4.At the court’s discretion, attorney fees.
5.Embarrassment.
This is scary stuff!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
In the 1990s, Congress passed the Digital Millennium
Copyright Act (DMCA). It included a very powerful
tool to quickly attack the theft of unregistered
copyright-protected materials so victims of theft of
creative works can reach out into cyberspace and
aggressively pursue an infringer. This tool, known as
the “takedown notice,” requires a website host to
pull down an allegedly infringing website or page
merely upon receipt of a specified notice from the
owner or its lawyer. No lawsuit is necessary. The
implications to the host are significant: the failure to
pull it down exposes the hosting company to liability
for copyright infringement under traditional
doctrines of law, and it also loses immunity created
by the DMCA. The law giveth, and the law taketh
away.
TAXES
WARNING!
Internet sales are not always tax free.
There are over 11,000 sales tax
jurisdictions in the United States.
Ecommerce merchants located in a state
without a sales tax do not have to collect
sales tax unless they have taken some
action to create a physical presence in
another state.
Other states
that do not
have sales
taxes are
Alaska,
Hawaii,
Montana, New
Hampshire
and Oregon.
Sales tax vulnerability
In April 2008 the State of New York inserted an item in the
state budget asserting sales tax jurisdiction
over Amazon.com sales to residents of New York, based on
the existence of affiliate links from New York–based websites
to Amazon. The state asserts that even one such affiliate
constitutes Amazon having a business presence in the state,
and is sufficient to allow New York to tax all Amazon sales to
state residents. Amazon challenged the amendment and lost
at the trial level in January, 2009.                       The
case is currently in appeal process.
Sources of eCommerce Information
When you have questions, this is the first place to go!
Government
     Assistance, Regulations,
              Taxes



http://www.business.gov/business-law/online-business/
Small Business Issues & Assistance




    http://www.delawaresbdc.org/
Business Information Security


www.microsoft.com/smallbusiness/security.aspx


   "NISTIR 7621 Small Business Information Security:
                 The Fundamentals"

   http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/drafts/ir-7621/draft-
                       nistir-7621.pdf
ecommerceoptimization.com




          fitbase.fitforcommerce.com




growsmartbusiness.com
Dan Bond

  302-228-6590 (cell)

daniellbond@gmail.com

E commerce course_june_2010_dan_bond

  • 1.
    eCommerce Practical Internet Strategiesto Sell Your Products and Yourself Presented by Dan Bond Sponsored jointly by Downtown Delaware, the Delaware Emerging Technology Center, Delaware Technical Community College (Terry Campus) and USDA Rural Development June 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Introductions Please give: Your name Where you live or work Your current level of eCommerce activity Your expected use of this training Something about yourself of special interest
  • 5.
    Introductions Towers Bed & Breakfast
  • 6.
    Hi, I'm Eebee!I will be joining you for this course.
  • 7.
    Outline Overview of eCommerce NicheMarketing Product Sourcing Equipment, Software, Communications Domain Name Website Shopping Cart Photography for Your Website
  • 8.
    Outline Information Management Systems InventoryControl Shipping SEM & SEO Shopping Sites & Affiliates Legal & Tax Issues Social Networking Sources of Information
  • 9.
    Wow, we've gota lot to cover!
  • 10.
    The Most ImportantParts: • Choosing your niche • SEM & SEO • Continually expanding your market with Social Networking and other tools
  • 11.
  • 12.
    What is eCommerce? Thedefinition given in Wikipedia is: Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce or eCommerce, consists of the buying and selling of products or services over the Internet.
  • 13.
    What is eMarketing? Thedefinition given in Wikipedia is: Internet marketing, also referred to as i-marketing, web-marketing, online- marketing, or eMarketing is the marketing of products or services over the Internet.
  • 14.
    Internet & theWeb The Internet is a The World Wide Web is global system of a system of interlinked interconnected hypertext documents computer contained on the networks that use the Internet. standard Internet Protocol Suite.
  • 15.
    Business to BusinesseCommerce Business to Consumer eCommerce
  • 16.
    "Click & Mortar"Business Model Selling to Both Global & Local Markets
  • 17.
    "Click & Mortar"Business Model
  • 18.
    Total Retail eCommerceSales were $134 billion in 2008
  • 19.
    Will eCommerce Continueto Grow So Rapidly?
  • 20.
    Unique Benefits ofeCommerce Low startup cost Unlimited market size Much greater freedom of location Portability of business Anonimity 24-7 Sales
  • 21.
    Many successful eCommerce businesses started here.
  • 22.
    The eCommerce Market... as soon as FedEx gets there.
  • 23.
    As long asthere is high-speed internet and package delivery service available...
  • 24.
    Relocating - Takeit with you.
  • 26.
    Neither rain, norsleet, nor dark of night ... ...keeps the orders from coming in.
  • 27.
    I want toget on the Internet!
  • 28.
    The Most ImportantParts: • Choosing your niche • SEM & SEO • Continually expanding your market with Social Media and other tools
  • 29.
  • 31.
    Finding Your Niche •Identify an interest -- ideally one related to yourself, your experiences, your talents, your location, etc. • Identify a niche with sufficient market demand. • Discard niches where there is already too much competition. • Make sure that the niche can become a profitable business.
  • 32.
    Profit Margins • Wholesale price • Location of supplier • Price points • Price competition • Information value added • Weight to value ratio • Shelf life • Market trends • Supply constraints
  • 33.
    I love lists, they are so much fun to tear up!
  • 34.
    How narrow isyour niche?
  • 35.
    Tools for ResearchingNiches Google Search Results Google Product Search Google Trends Google Alerts eBay Groups
  • 36.
    Have you found your niche?
  • 37.
    Products InformationManagement System Payment System Equipment Photography Accounting System Delivery Services Website Shopping Cart
  • 38.
  • 39.
    Drop Shipping The Good: •You don't invest in inventory. The Bad: • You have no buying power. • Competition will drive down your margins. • Drop ship wholesales do not provide products for niche markets. The Ugly: • You can work a lot, sell a lot and make no money.
  • 40.
    If you musttry drop shipping take a look at:
  • 41.
    Is everyone stillawake!!!!!!!!!!!!!
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
    Domain Name Selection • Short • Memorable • Easy to spell • Discribes your business or product • Contains key words • Has best name extension possible
  • 51.
    .com .net .org .edu .gov .mil Top Level Domain Names
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
    Website Options Rent it Buildit yourself Have it built for you
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 61.
    Choosing a ShoppingCart • Product capacity • Photo capacity • Inventory tracking • Affiliate program links • Discounting & customer loyalty programs • Search-engine friendliness • Shipping Options • Payment Processing Options • Report Generation • Technical Considerations • Support • Cost
  • 62.
    Website Hosting Usually bestto have your website built and hosted by the same company Make sure that they have on-site supervision 24-7 Make sure they have good telephone technical support service Explore their up-grade potential
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
    Is everyone stillawake!!!!!!!!!!!!!
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
    The Most ImportantParts: • Choosing your niche • SEM & SEO • Continually expanding your market with Social Media and other tools
  • 69.
    "If you buildit, they will come."
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
    Meet my bestfriend!
  • 75.
    To learn moreabout how to use Google AdWords for Search Engine Marketing go to: http://adwords.google.com/support
  • 76.
    Paid & OrganicSearch Results
  • 83.
    URL Uniform Resource Locator Itpoints to a specific "page" on a website. Examples: http://www.ladybug-shop.com LadyBug Shop Home Page http://store.ladybug-shop.com/index.cfm? fuseaction=catalog.prodInfo&productID=1742&categoryID=28 Fuzzy Ladybug Slippers for Children page
  • 84.
  • 85.
    SEO You CanDo Yourself Use your keywords as much as possible. Have good, well written content. Establish back links from popular websites. Maintain a blog. Use Social Media to promote your site.
  • 86.
  • 88.
    Website Evaluation TheLadyBug Shop website (www.LadyBug-Shop.com) was awarded a grade of 97 by Website Grader.
  • 89.
    Use www.websitegrader.com to do anevaluation report on your website.
  • 90.
    The Most ImportantParts: • Choosing your niche • SEM & SEO • Continually expanding your market with Social Media and other tools
  • 91.
  • 92.
    Geographic Marketing In SEMspecify the geographic areas that contain most of your potential customers or select only those areas to which you are willing to ship your products. For example, with Google AdWords you can: • Search or browse for countries, territories, regions, and cities. • Select a preset bundle of locations. • Choose a point on the map and specify a radius around it where your ads will appear. • Target a custom shape on the map. • Exclude areas within your selected locations.
  • 93.
    Google Maps -Local Business Listings
  • 96.
    Other Market ExpansionTools Post Card Marketing Blogging eMail Podcasting Videos
  • 97.
  • 98.
  • 99.
  • 100.
    Make it simplerwith ShareThis
  • 101.
    Boy, I havegot to catch this one!
  • 102.
  • 103.
    WARNING! SOCIAL MEDIA TAKESTIME & CONSTANT ATTENTION.
  • 104.
  • 105.
    Oompa's Niche Oompa isa click & mortar business that specializes in infant toys and furniture that: Have no batteries, no blinking lights & no cartoon themes. High quality and safety standards. Primarily items made in the U.S. and Europe. Made to last.
  • 106.
  • 107.
  • 108.
  • 109.
  • 110.
  • 111.
    Use Multiple Websites toGrow Your Market
  • 114.
    Find & developmentyour niche Build your Web presence Build traffic flow Monitize your web traffic It's a long road!
  • 115.
    Monetizing Your WebTraffic Revenue Revenue from from sales advertising of goods & on your services website Revenue from the affiliate commissions
  • 116.
  • 117.
    AdSense has becomea popular method of placing advertising on a website because the advertisements are less intrusive than most banners, and the content of the advertisements is often relevant to the website. Many websites use AdSense to monetize their content. AdSense has been particularly important for delivering advertising revenue to small websites that do not have the resources for developing advertising sales programs and sales people.
  • 118.
  • 120.
    Compensation Models • Costper sales (80%) • Cost per action (19%) • Cost per click & cost per "mile" (1%)
  • 121.
  • 122.
  • 123.
  • 124.
  • 125.
    Social Shopping Sites "Websitesthat combine social elements such as a social networking community or the ability to set social bookmarks with aspects of shopping such as product reviews and deal hunting"
  • 126.
    "A site thatonly sells one item a day as a "daily woot" and provides community feedback on the item."
  • 127.
    "Discover and shareproducts in a social environment that allows you to recommend products to friends, organize shopping lists, find the best deals and get discounts."
  • 128.
  • 129.
    Legal & TaxIssues • Identity theft • Protection of credit card information • Copyright infringement • Affiliate contact violations • Tax collection • Spam
  • 130.
    PCI DSS PaymentCard Industry Data Security Standard Be informed. Got to: http://www.pcisecuritystandards.org Failure to understand the PCI compliance standards could result in higher merchant account fees and fines from the credit card issuers.
  • 131.
    WARNING! Even if youare PCI compliant, if you experience a credit card security breach, you can be open to legal action from the affected customers.
  • 133.
    Three types ofownership protection: A copyright protects original works gives the owner exclusive rights to reproduce his or her work in any medium. A trademark is used to protect a word, symbol, device, or name that is used for the purpose of trading goods. The trademark indicates the source of goods and distinguishes them from the goods of others. A patent for an invention grants a property right to the inventor that will prevent anyone else from making, using, or selling an invention.
  • 134.
    Potential Penalties forCopyright Infringement: 1.Actual damages (the amount you would have to pay to license the material from the copyright owner). 2.Statutory damages of $750-$30,000 per work. 3.If the violation was willful—up to $150,000 per work. 4.At the court’s discretion, attorney fees. 5.Embarrassment.
  • 135.
    This is scarystuff!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
  • 136.
    In the 1990s,Congress passed the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). It included a very powerful tool to quickly attack the theft of unregistered copyright-protected materials so victims of theft of creative works can reach out into cyberspace and aggressively pursue an infringer. This tool, known as the “takedown notice,” requires a website host to pull down an allegedly infringing website or page merely upon receipt of a specified notice from the owner or its lawyer. No lawsuit is necessary. The implications to the host are significant: the failure to pull it down exposes the hosting company to liability for copyright infringement under traditional doctrines of law, and it also loses immunity created by the DMCA. The law giveth, and the law taketh away.
  • 137.
  • 138.
    WARNING! Internet sales arenot always tax free. There are over 11,000 sales tax jurisdictions in the United States. Ecommerce merchants located in a state without a sales tax do not have to collect sales tax unless they have taken some action to create a physical presence in another state.
  • 139.
    Other states that donot have sales taxes are Alaska, Hawaii, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon.
  • 140.
    Sales tax vulnerability InApril 2008 the State of New York inserted an item in the state budget asserting sales tax jurisdiction over Amazon.com sales to residents of New York, based on the existence of affiliate links from New York–based websites to Amazon. The state asserts that even one such affiliate constitutes Amazon having a business presence in the state, and is sufficient to allow New York to tax all Amazon sales to state residents. Amazon challenged the amendment and lost at the trial level in January, 2009. The case is currently in appeal process.
  • 142.
  • 143.
    When you havequestions, this is the first place to go!
  • 145.
    Government Assistance, Regulations, Taxes http://www.business.gov/business-law/online-business/
  • 146.
    Small Business Issues& Assistance http://www.delawaresbdc.org/
  • 147.
    Business Information Security www.microsoft.com/smallbusiness/security.aspx "NISTIR 7621 Small Business Information Security: The Fundamentals" http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/drafts/ir-7621/draft- nistir-7621.pdf
  • 148.
    ecommerceoptimization.com fitbase.fitforcommerce.com growsmartbusiness.com
  • 149.
    Dan Bond 302-228-6590 (cell) daniellbond@gmail.com